Senjecas Tax. Arthropoda: Difference between revisions
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{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | |||
! | |||
!Bilabial | |||
!Dental | |||
!Alveolar | |||
!Palatal | |||
|- | |||
|'''Plosives''' | |||
| align=center | p /p/ | |||
b /b/ | |||
| align=center | t /t/ | |||
d /d/ | |||
| align=center | c /ʦ/ | |||
ƶ /ʣ/ | |||
| align=center | k /c~k/ | |||
g /ɟ~g/ | |||
|- | |||
|'''Spirants''' | |||
| align=center | f /ɸ/ | |||
v /β/ | |||
| align=center | þ /θ/ | |||
ð /ð/ | |||
| align=center | s /s/ | |||
z /z/ | |||
| align=center | x /ç~x/ | |||
ᵹ /ç~ʝ | |||
|- | |||
|'''Sonorants''' | |||
| align=center | ɱ /m̥/ | |||
m /m/ | |||
| align=center | ł /l̥/ | |||
l /l/ | |||
| align=center | r /ɾ̥/ | |||
n /n/ | |||
| align=center | h /ȷ̊/ | |||
ȝ /j/ | |||
|} | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | |||
! | |||
!Front | |||
!Near-front | |||
!Central | |||
!Near-back | |||
!Back | |||
|- | |||
|'''Close''' | |||
| align=center | i /i/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center |u /u/ | |||
|- | |||
|'''Near-close''' | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | ı /ɪ/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center |y /ʊ/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
|- | |||
|'''Mid''' | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center |ɘ /ə/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
|- | |||
|'''Close-mid''' | |||
| align=center |e /e/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center |o /o/ | |||
|- | |||
|'''Open''' | |||
| align=center |a /a/ | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center | | |||
| align=center |ɔ /ɑ/ | |||
|} | |||
==Introduction== | ==Introduction== | ||
*In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms. | *In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms. | ||
Line 33: | Line 116: | ||
::::::O. Araneae – '''ɱísmantɘkőina ''' | ::::::O. Araneae – '''ɱísmantɘkőina ''' | ||
:::::::sO. Araneomorphae – '''sęiðmántɘnerkőina ''' | :::::::sO. Araneomorphae – '''sęiðmántɘnerkőina ''' | ||
::::::::::F. Scytodidae – '''fı̨́ɱcelða̋ma ''' | ::::::::::F. Scytodidae – '''fı̨́ɱcelða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::::'''fįɱce̋le''', ''Scytodes thoracica'', spitting spider | ::::::::::::::'''fįɱce̋le''', ''Scytodes thoracica'', spitting spider | ||
:::::::sO. Opisthothelae - '''sęiðmántɘnerkőina''' | |||
::::::::::F. Theraphosidae - '''ḅųᵹða̋ma''' | |||
:::::::::::::001 '''ḅų̋ge''', ''Chaetopelma concolor'', tarantula | |||
::sC. Acari – '''pézdɘnerta̋iɱa''' | ::sC. Acari – '''pézdɘnerta̋iɱa''' | ||
::::SO. Parasitiformes – '''déihufkőina''' | ::::SO. Parasitiformes – '''déihufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Ixodida – '''deihða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Ixodida – '''deihða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::002 '''de̋ihe''', ''Ixodes ricinus'', castor bean tick | ||
::::SO. Acariformes – '''pézdufkőina''' | ::::SO. Acariformes – '''pézdufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::003 '''pe̋zde''', mite | ||
::sC. Dromopoda – '''?nerta̋iɱa''' | ::sC. Dromopoda – '''?nerta̋iɱa''' | ||
:::::O. Scorpiones – '''ɱíspołkőina''' | :::::O. Scorpiones – '''ɱíspołkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Euscorpiidae – '''ɱęhða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Euscorpiidae – '''ɱęhða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::004 '''ɱę̋he''', ''Euscorpius mingrelicus'', scorpion | ||
sP. Myriapoda – '''męláxufta̋iɱa''' | sP. Myriapoda – '''męláxufta̋iɱa''' | ||
Line 63: | Line 149: | ||
:::::O. Isopoda – '''nı̨́mconxɘkőina''' | :::::O. Isopoda – '''nı̨́mconxɘkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Armadillidiidae – '''ceᵹða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Armadillidiidae – '''ceᵹða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::005 '''ce̋ge''', ''Eleoniscus helenae'', wood louse | ||
:::::O. Decapoda – '''fólaxkőina''' | :::::O. Decapoda – '''fólaxkőina''' | ||
:::::::iO. Astacidea - '''kémrɘsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Astacidea - '''kémrɘsufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Astacidae – '''kemrɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Astacidae – '''kemrɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::006 '''ke̋mre''', ''A. astacus'', European crayfish | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::007 '''kaȝa̋me''', ''Astacus pachypus'', Caspian crayfish | ||
:::::::iO. Brachyura – '''ṭąrpółsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Brachyura – '''ṭąrpółsufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Potamidae – '''kęinða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Potamidae – '''kęinða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::008 '''kę̋ine''', ''Potamon ibericum'', crab | ||
===Insecta=== | ===Insecta=== | ||
Line 83: | Line 169: | ||
::::::sO. Epiprocta – '''laxlávnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Epiprocta – '''laxlávnerkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Aeshnidae – '''sarcɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Aeshnidae – '''sarcɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::009 '''sa̋rce''', ''Aeshna juncea'', common hawker | ||
:::::: sO. Zygoptera – '''parfórnerkőina''' | :::::: sO. Zygoptera – '''parfórnerkőina''' | ||
:::::::::: F. Calopterygidae – '''ę́lsarcɘða̋ma''' | :::::::::: F. Calopterygidae – '''ę́lsarcɘða̋ma''' | ||
Line 97: | Line 183: | ||
:::::O. Dermaptera – '''ámforkőina''' | :::::O. Dermaptera – '''ámforkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Forficulidae – '''ɱįxða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Forficulidae – '''ɱįxða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::010 '''ɱı̨̋ke''', ''Forficula auricularia'', earwig | ||
====Orthoptera==== | ====Orthoptera==== | ||
Line 103: | Line 189: | ||
::::::sO. Ensifera – '''cun(ɘn)éxnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Ensifera – '''cun(ɘn)éxnerkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Gryllidae – '''ḳafða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Gryllidae – '''ḳafða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::011 '''ḳa̋pe''', ''Gryllus campestris'', field cricket | ||
::::::sO. Caelifera – '''cąn(ɘn)éxnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Caelifera – '''cąn(ɘn)éxnerkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Acrididae – '''fefða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Acrididae – '''fefða̋ma''' | ||
:::::::::::sF. Gomphocerinae – '''féfnerða̋ma''' | :::::::::::sF. Gomphocerinae – '''féfnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::012 '''ḳą̋re''', ''Chorthippus parallelus'', meadow grasshopper | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::013 '''fe̋fe''', ''Chorthippus brunneus'', common field grasshopper | ||
:::::::::::sF. Oedipodinae – '''kévnerða̋ma''' | :::::::::::sF. Oedipodinae – '''kévnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::014 '''ke̋be''', ''Locusta m. migratoria'', migratory locust | ||
====Dictyoptera==== | ====Dictyoptera==== | ||
Line 116: | Line 202: | ||
:::::O. Blattodea - ''' f̣óþṭeᵹkőina''' | :::::O. Blattodea - ''' f̣óþṭeᵹkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Blattellidae – '''válaxða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Blattellidae – '''válaxða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::015 '''vala̋ke''', ''Blatella germanica'', cockroach | ||
:::::O. Isoptera – '''párforkőina''' | :::::O. Isoptera – '''párforkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Kalotermitidae – '''tardɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Kalotermitidae – '''tardɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::016 '''ta̋rde''', ''Kalotermes flavicollis'', termite | ||
====Paraneoptera==== | ====Paraneoptera==== | ||
Line 129: | Line 215: | ||
::::::sO. Auchenorrhyncha – '''kedǫ́snerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Auchenorrhyncha – '''kedǫ́snerkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Cicadidae – '''mangɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Cicadidae – '''mangɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::017 '''ma̋nge''', ''Cicadetta montana'', New Forest cicada | ||
:::::O. Phthiraptera – '''ų́forkőina''' | :::::O. Phthiraptera – '''ų́forkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Pediculidae – '''leɱða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Pediculidae – '''leɱða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::018 '''le̋ɱe''', ''Pediculus humanus'', body louse | ||
::::::::::F. Pthiridae – '''ųða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Pthiridae – '''ųða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::019 '''ų̋e''', ''Pthirus pubis'', pubic louse | ||
====Hymenopterida==== | ====Hymenopterida==== | ||
Line 142: | Line 228: | ||
::::::::::F. Apidae –'''vįða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Apidae –'''vįða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::T. Apini – '''vı̨́sufðą̋ma''' | ::::::::::::T. Apini – '''vı̨́sufðą̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::020 '''vı̨̋e''', ''Apis mellifera'', European honey bee | ||
::::::::::::T. Bombini – '''kapyðą̋ma''' | ::::::::::::T. Bombini – '''kapyðą̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::021 '''ka̋p̌e''', ''Bombus pratorum'', early bumble bee | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::022 '''ve̋mve''', ''Bombus terrestris'', large earth bumblebee | ||
:::::::::SF. Vespoidea – '''ɱóspufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Vespoidea – '''ɱóspufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Vespidae – '''ɱospɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Vespidae – '''ɱospɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::023 '''cą̋rse''', ''Vespa crabro'', European hornet | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::024 '''ɱőspe''', ''Vespula vulgaris'', common wasp | ||
::::::::::F. Formicidae – '''soidɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Formicidae – '''soidɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::025 '''sőide''', ''Formica aquilonia'', wood ant | ||
::::::::::::::'''šordɘsőide''', ''Formica fusca'', black ant | ::::::::::::::'''šordɘsőide''', ''Formica fusca'', black ant | ||
::::::::::::::'''réuðɘsoide''', ''Formica rufa'', slavemaker ant | ::::::::::::::'''réuðɘsoide''', ''Formica rufa'', slavemaker ant | ||
==== | ====Coleoptera==== | ||
::::SO. Endopterygota – '''ȝufórufkőina''' | ::::SO. Endopterygota – '''ȝufórufkőina''' | ||
:::::O. Coleoptera – '''ȝúforkőina''' | :::::O. Coleoptera – '''ȝúforkőina''' | ||
:::::::iO.Cucujiformia – '''?sufkőina''' | |||
:::::::::SF. Cucujoidea – '''ḷóngufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Cucujoidea – '''ḷóngufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Coccinellidae – '''ḷongɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Coccinellidae – '''ḷongɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::026 '''ḷőnge''', ''Coccinella spp.'', lady bug | ||
:::::::::SF. Curculionoidea – '''kurkúlufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Curculionoidea – '''kurkúlufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Curculionidae – '''kúrkulða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Curculionidae – '''kúrkulða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::027 '''kurkűle''', ''Sitophilus spp.'', weevil | ||
:::::::iO.Elateriformia – '''?sufkőina''' | :::::::iO.Elateriformia – '''?sufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Lampyridae – '''puntɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Lampyridae – '''puntɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::028 '''pűnte''', ''Lampyris noctiluca'', lightning bug, fire-fly | ||
:::::::iO. Bostrichiformia – '''?sufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Bostrichiformia – '''?sufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Anobiidae – '''cuxða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Anobiidae – '''cuxða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::029 '''þűme''', ''Xestobium rufovillosum'', death watch beetle | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::030 '''cűke''', ''Ernobius mollis'', woodworm | ||
:::::::iO. Scarabeiformia – '''?sufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Scarabeiformia – '''?sufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Scarabaeidae – '''omcɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Scarabaeidae – '''omcɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::031 '''őmce''', ''Scarabaeus sacer'', dung beetle | ||
====Siphonaptera==== | |||
:::::O. Siphonaptera – '''sęᵹṡúfsufkőina''' | :::::O. Siphonaptera – '''sęᵹṡúfsufkőina''' | ||
:::::::::F. Pulicidae – '''poulða̋ma''' | :::::::::F. Pulicidae – '''poulða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::032 '''pőule''', ''Pulex irritans'', human flea | ||
====Diptera==== | |||
:::::O. Diptera – '''d̬íforkőina''' | :::::O. Diptera – '''d̬íforkőina''' | ||
::::::sO. Nematocera - '''nęþkíðnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Nematocera - '''nęþkíðnerkőina''' | ||
Line 182: | Line 273: | ||
::::::::::F. Culicidae – '''bixða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Culicidae – '''bixða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::T. Culicetini – '''bíxsufðą̋ma''' | ::::::::::::T. Culicetini – '''bíxsufðą̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::033 '''bı̋ke''', ''Culiseta longiareolata'', mosquito | ||
::::::::::::T. Anophelini – '''ṗúkysufðą̋ma''' | ::::::::::::T. Anophelini – '''ṗúkysufðą̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::034 '''ṗűk̬e''', ''Anopheles spp.'', mosquito | ||
:::::::::SF. Chironomoidea – '''ámpufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Chironomoidea – '''ámpufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Simuliidae – '''ampɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Simuliidae – '''ampɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::035 '''a̋mpe''', ''Simulium posticatum'', Blandford fly | ||
::::::sO. Brachycera – '''ṭąrkíðnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Brachycera – '''ṭąrkíðnerkőina''' | ||
:::::::iO. Muscomorpha – '''móxsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Muscomorpha – '''móxsufkőina''' | ||
:::::::::SF. Muscoidea – '''mókufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Muscoidea – '''mókufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Muscidae – '''moxða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Muscidae – '''moxða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::036 '''mőke''', ''Musca domestica'', house fly | ||
:::::::::SF. Hippoboscoidea – '''ríkufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Hippoboscoidea – '''ríkufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Hippoboscidae – '''rixða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Hippoboscidae – '''rixða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::037 '''rı̋ke''', ''Melophagus ovinus'', sheep ked | ||
:::::::::SF. Oestroidea – '''vóuk̬ufða̋ma''' | :::::::::SF. Oestroidea – '''vóuk̬ufða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::F. Oestridae – '''voukyða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Oestridae – '''voukyða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::038 '''vőuk̬e''', ''Hypoderma tarandi'', reindeer gadfly | ||
:::::::iO. Tabanomorpha – '''pármɘsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Tabanomorpha – '''pármɘsufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Tabanidae – '''parmɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Tabanidae – '''parmɘða̋ma''' | ||
:::::::::::sF. Tabaninae – '''pármɘnerða̋ma''' | :::::::::::sF. Tabaninae – '''pármɘnerða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::039 '''pa̋rme''', ''Tabanus bovinus'', giant horsefly | ||
====Lepidoptera==== | |||
:::::O. Lepidoptera – '''k̬ą́vforkőina''' | :::::O. Lepidoptera – '''k̬ą́vforkőina''' | ||
::::::sO. Glossata – '''k̬ąvfórnerkőina''' | ::::::sO. Glossata – '''k̬ąvfórnerkőina''' | ||
:::::::iO. Acanthoctesia – '''k̬ąvfórsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Acanthoctesia – '''k̬ąvfórsufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Acanthopteroctetidae – '''takáłexða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Acanthopteroctetidae – '''takáłexða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::040 '''tákałe̋ke''', ''Catapterix crimaea'', Crimean butterfly | ||
:::::::iO. Heteroneura – '''goisǫ́nsufkőina''' | :::::::iO. Heteroneura – '''goisǫ́nsufkőina''' | ||
::::::::::F. Nymphalidae – '''xafða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Nymphalidae – '''xafða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::041 '''xa̋fe''', ''Nymphalus antiopa'', mourning cloak | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::042 '''ne̋fe''', ''Vanessa cardui'', painted lady | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::043 '''le̋pe''', ''Vanessa atalan¬ta'', red admiral butterfly | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::044 '''zǫ̋le''', ''Aglais urticae'', small tortoiseshell | ||
::::::::::F. Papilionidae – '''pą́pilða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Papilionidae – '''pą́pilða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::045 '''pąpı̋le''', ''Papilio machaon'', Old World swallowtail | ||
::::::::::F. Pieridae – '''vimtúðkɘða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Pieridae – '''vimtúðkɘða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::::'''vimtűðke''', ''Antocharis cardamines'', orange tip butterfly | ::::::::::::::'''vimtűðke''', ''Antocharis cardamines'', orange tip butterfly | ||
::::::::::F. Sphingidae – '''maþða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Sphingidae – '''maþða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::046 '''ma̋þe''', ''Acherontia atropos'', death’s-head hawkmoth | ||
::::::::::F. Geometridae – '''ṭęða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Geometridae – '''ṭęða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::: | :::::::::::::047 '''ṭę̋e''', ''Biston betularia'', peppered moth | ||
::::::::::F. Noctuidae – '''sę́ᵹmaþða̋ma''' | ::::::::::F. Noctuidae – '''sę́ᵹmaþða̋ma''' | ||
::::::::::::::'''sęᵹma̋þe''', ''Calyptra thalictri'', vampire moth | ::::::::::::::'''sęᵹma̋þe''', ''Calyptra thalictri'', vampire moth |
Revision as of 11:57, 1 February 2016
Bilabial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Plosives | p /p/
b /b/ |
t /t/
d /d/ |
c /ʦ/
ƶ /ʣ/ |
k /c~k/
g /ɟ~g/ |
Spirants | f /ɸ/
v /β/ |
þ /θ/
ð /ð/ |
s /s/
z /z/ |
x /ç~x/
ᵹ /ç~ʝ |
Sonorants | ɱ /m̥/
m /m/ |
ł /l̥/
l /l/ |
r /ɾ̥/
n /n/ |
h /ȷ̊/
ȝ /j/ |
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Close | i /i/ | u /u/ | |||
Near-close | ı /ɪ/ | y /ʊ/ | |||
Mid | ɘ /ə/ | ||||
Close-mid | e /e/ | o /o/ | |||
Open | a /a/ | ɔ /ɑ/ |
Introduction
- In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
- The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the leudha (< le̋uðu, people). Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
- Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋iɱa (< ta̋iɱa, region), corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina (< kőino, commune), corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
- Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma (< ða̋mu, family), corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
- Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝǫ̋ra (< ȝǫ̋ru, sibling), corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
- And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða (< še̋ðu, individual), corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
- Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
- uf-, higher = super-
- ner-, under = sub-
- sup-, low = infra-
- This table makes use of the following ranks:
- subphylum (superclass) (sP) – ufta̋iɱa
- class (C) – ta̋iɱa
- subclass (sC) - nerta̋iɱa
- superorder (SO) – ufkőina
- order (O) – kőina
- suborder (sO) - nerkőina
- infraorder (iO) – sufkőina
- superfamily (SF) – ufða̋ma
- family (F) - ða̋ma
- subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma
- tribe (infrafamily) (T) – sufða̋ma
Table
sP. Chelicerata - ɱisgévufta̋iɱa
Arachnida
- C. Arachnida – búnlaxta̋iɱa
- O. Araneae – ɱísmantɘkőina
- sO. Araneomorphae – sęiðmántɘnerkőina
- F. Scytodidae – fı̨́ɱcelða̋ma
- fįɱce̋le, Scytodes thoracica, spitting spider
- F. Scytodidae – fı̨́ɱcelða̋ma
- sO. Opisthothelae - sęiðmántɘnerkőina
- F. Theraphosidae - ḅųᵹða̋ma
- 001 ḅų̋ge, Chaetopelma concolor, tarantula
- F. Theraphosidae - ḅųᵹða̋ma
- sO. Araneomorphae – sęiðmántɘnerkőina
- O. Araneae – ɱísmantɘkőina
- sC. Acari – pézdɘnerta̋iɱa
- SO. Parasitiformes – déihufkőina
- F. Ixodida – deihða̋ma
- 002 de̋ihe, Ixodes ricinus, castor bean tick
- F. Ixodida – deihða̋ma
- SO. Acariformes – pézdufkőina
- 003 pe̋zde, mite
- SO. Parasitiformes – déihufkőina
- sC. Dromopoda – ?nerta̋iɱa
- O. Scorpiones – ɱíspołkőina
- F. Euscorpiidae – ɱęhða̋ma
- 004 ɱę̋he, Euscorpius mingrelicus, scorpion
- F. Euscorpiidae – ɱęhða̋ma
- O. Scorpiones – ɱíspołkőina
sP. Myriapoda – męláxufta̋iɱa
Chilopoda
- C. Chilopoda – čómpeðta̋iɱa
- F. Lithobiidae – ƶásįmða̋ma
- ƶası̨̋me, Lithobius forficatus, brown centipede
- F. Lithobiidae – ƶásįmða̋ma
Diplopoda
- C. Diplopoda – ȝémlaxta̋iɱa
- O. Julida – ɱę́laxkőina
- F. Julidae - ɱę́laxða̋ma
- ɱęla̋ke, Julus terrestris, millipede
- F. Julidae - ɱę́laxða̋ma
- O. Glomerida – gelȝémlaxkőina
- gélȝemla̋ke, Glomeris marginata, pill millipede
- O. Julida – ɱę́laxkőina
sP. Crustacea – cónxufta̋iɱa
- C. Malacostraca - mǫ́vconxɘta̋iɱa
- O. Isopoda – nı̨́mconxɘkőina
- F. Armadillidiidae – ceᵹða̋ma
- 005 ce̋ge, Eleoniscus helenae, wood louse
- F. Armadillidiidae – ceᵹða̋ma
- O. Decapoda – fólaxkőina
- iO. Astacidea - kémrɘsufkőina
- F. Astacidae – kemrɘða̋ma
- 006 ke̋mre, A. astacus, European crayfish
- 007 kaȝa̋me, Astacus pachypus, Caspian crayfish
- F. Astacidae – kemrɘða̋ma
- iO. Brachyura – ṭąrpółsufkőina
- F. Potamidae – kęinða̋ma
- 008 kę̋ine, Potamon ibericum, crab
- F. Potamidae – kęinða̋ma
- iO. Astacidea - kémrɘsufkőina
- O. Isopoda – nı̨́mconxɘkőina
Insecta
sP. Hexapoda – rinlákufta̋iɱa
- C. Insecta – tírsįmta̋iɱa
- sC. Pterygota – tirsı̨́mnerta̋iɱa
- iC. Paleoptera – sás(ɘs)ufta̋iɱa
- sC. Pterygota – tirsı̨́mnerta̋iɱa
Odonata
- O. Odonata – láxlavkőina
- sO. Epiprocta – laxlávnerkőina
- F. Aeshnidae – sarcɘða̋ma
- 009 sa̋rce, Aeshna juncea, common hawker
- F. Aeshnidae – sarcɘða̋ma
- sO. Zygoptera – parfórnerkőina
- F. Calopterygidae – ę́lsarcɘða̋ma
- ęlsa̋rce, Calopteryx splendens, banded demoiselle
- gavsa̋rce, Calopteryx virgo, beautiful demoiselle
- F. Coenagrionidae – tı̨́forða̋ma
- kǫ́xtįfőre, Enallagma cyathigerum, common blue damselfly
- konkǫ́xtįfőre, Coenagrion puella, azure damselfly
- F. Calopterygidae – ę́lsarcɘða̋ma
- sO. Epiprocta – laxlávnerkőina
- O. Odonata – láxlavkőina
- iC. Neoptera – pelfórsufta̋iɱa
- SO. Exopterygota – amfórufkőina
Dermaptera
- O. Dermaptera – ámforkőina
- F. Forficulidae – ɱįxða̋ma
- 010 ɱı̨̋ke, Forficula auricularia, earwig
- F. Forficulidae – ɱįxða̋ma
- O. Dermaptera – ámforkőina
Orthoptera
- O. Orthoptera – šénforkőina
- sO. Ensifera – cun(ɘn)éxnerkőina
- F. Gryllidae – ḳafða̋ma
- 011 ḳa̋pe, Gryllus campestris, field cricket
- F. Gryllidae – ḳafða̋ma
- sO. Caelifera – cąn(ɘn)éxnerkőina
- F. Acrididae – fefða̋ma
- sF. Gomphocerinae – féfnerða̋ma
- 012 ḳą̋re, Chorthippus parallelus, meadow grasshopper
- 013 fe̋fe, Chorthippus brunneus, common field grasshopper
- sF. Oedipodinae – kévnerða̋ma
- 014 ke̋be, Locusta m. migratoria, migratory locust
- sF. Gomphocerinae – féfnerða̋ma
- F. Acrididae – fefða̋ma
- sO. Ensifera – cun(ɘn)éxnerkőina
- O. Orthoptera – šénforkőina
Dictyoptera
- SO. Dictyoptera – xasfórufkőina
- O. Blattodea - f̣óþṭeᵹkőina
- F. Blattellidae – válaxða̋ma
- 015 vala̋ke, Blatella germanica, cockroach
- F. Blattellidae – válaxða̋ma
- O. Isoptera – párforkőina
- F. Kalotermitidae – tardɘða̋ma
- 016 ta̋rde, Kalotermes flavicollis, termite
- F. Kalotermitidae – tardɘða̋ma
- O. Blattodea - f̣óþṭeᵹkőina
- SO. Dictyoptera – xasfórufkőina
Paraneoptera
- SO. Paraneoptera - ɔ́npelfórufkőina
- O. Hemiptera – félforkőina
- sO. Sternorrhyncha – puǫ́snerkőina
- F. Aphididae - ɱɔ́dųða̋ma
- ɱɔdų̋e, Macrosiphum rosae, rose aphid
- F. Aphididae - ɱɔ́dųða̋ma
- sO. Auchenorrhyncha – kedǫ́snerkőina
- F. Cicadidae – mangɘða̋ma
- 017 ma̋nge, Cicadetta montana, New Forest cicada
- F. Cicadidae – mangɘða̋ma
- sO. Sternorrhyncha – puǫ́snerkőina
- O. Phthiraptera – ų́forkőina
- F. Pediculidae – leɱða̋ma
- 018 le̋ɱe, Pediculus humanus, body louse
- F. Pthiridae – ųða̋ma
- 019 ų̋e, Pthirus pubis, pubic louse
- F. Pediculidae – leɱða̋ma
- O. Hemiptera – félforkőina
- SO. Paraneoptera - ɔ́npelfórufkőina
Hymenopterida
- SO. Hymenopterida – keᵹfórufkőina
- O. Hymenoptera – kéᵹforkőina
- SF. Apoidea –vı̨́ufða̋ma
- F. Apidae –vįða̋ma
- T. Apini – vı̨́sufðą̋ma
- 020 vı̨̋e, Apis mellifera, European honey bee
- T. Bombini – kapyðą̋ma
- 021 ka̋p̌e, Bombus pratorum, early bumble bee
- 022 ve̋mve, Bombus terrestris, large earth bumblebee
- T. Apini – vı̨́sufðą̋ma
- F. Apidae –vįða̋ma
- SF. Vespoidea – ɱóspufða̋ma
- F. Vespidae – ɱospɘða̋ma
- 023 cą̋rse, Vespa crabro, European hornet
- 024 ɱőspe, Vespula vulgaris, common wasp
- F. Formicidae – soidɘða̋ma
- 025 sőide, Formica aquilonia, wood ant
- šordɘsőide, Formica fusca, black ant
- réuðɘsoide, Formica rufa, slavemaker ant
- 025 sőide, Formica aquilonia, wood ant
- F. Vespidae – ɱospɘða̋ma
- SF. Apoidea –vı̨́ufða̋ma
- O. Hymenoptera – kéᵹforkőina
- SO. Hymenopterida – keᵹfórufkőina
Coleoptera
- SO. Endopterygota – ȝufórufkőina
- O. Coleoptera – ȝúforkőina
- iO.Cucujiformia – ?sufkőina
- SF. Cucujoidea – ḷóngufða̋ma
- F. Coccinellidae – ḷongɘða̋ma
- 026 ḷőnge, Coccinella spp., lady bug
- F. Coccinellidae – ḷongɘða̋ma
- SF. Curculionoidea – kurkúlufða̋ma
- F. Curculionidae – kúrkulða̋ma
- 027 kurkűle, Sitophilus spp., weevil
- F. Curculionidae – kúrkulða̋ma
- SF. Cucujoidea – ḷóngufða̋ma
- iO.Elateriformia – ?sufkőina
- F. Lampyridae – puntɘða̋ma
- 028 pűnte, Lampyris noctiluca, lightning bug, fire-fly
- F. Lampyridae – puntɘða̋ma
- iO. Bostrichiformia – ?sufkőina
- F. Anobiidae – cuxða̋ma
- 029 þűme, Xestobium rufovillosum, death watch beetle
- 030 cűke, Ernobius mollis, woodworm
- F. Anobiidae – cuxða̋ma
- iO. Scarabeiformia – ?sufkőina
- F. Scarabaeidae – omcɘða̋ma
- 031 őmce, Scarabaeus sacer, dung beetle
- F. Scarabaeidae – omcɘða̋ma
- iO.Cucujiformia – ?sufkőina
- O. Coleoptera – ȝúforkőina
- SO. Endopterygota – ȝufórufkőina
Siphonaptera
- O. Siphonaptera – sęᵹṡúfsufkőina
- F. Pulicidae – poulða̋ma
- 032 pőule, Pulex irritans, human flea
- F. Pulicidae – poulða̋ma
- O. Siphonaptera – sęᵹṡúfsufkőina
Diptera
- O. Diptera – d̬íforkőina
- sO. Nematocera - nęþkíðnerkőina
- SF. Culicoidea – bíkufða̋ma
- F. Culicidae – bixða̋ma
- T. Culicetini – bíxsufðą̋ma
- 033 bı̋ke, Culiseta longiareolata, mosquito
- T. Anophelini – ṗúkysufðą̋ma
- 034 ṗűk̬e, Anopheles spp., mosquito
- T. Culicetini – bíxsufðą̋ma
- F. Culicidae – bixða̋ma
- SF. Chironomoidea – ámpufða̋ma
- F. Simuliidae – ampɘða̋ma
- 035 a̋mpe, Simulium posticatum, Blandford fly
- F. Simuliidae – ampɘða̋ma
- SF. Culicoidea – bíkufða̋ma
- sO. Brachycera – ṭąrkíðnerkőina
- iO. Muscomorpha – móxsufkőina
- SF. Muscoidea – mókufða̋ma
- F. Muscidae – moxða̋ma
- 036 mőke, Musca domestica, house fly
- F. Muscidae – moxða̋ma
- SF. Hippoboscoidea – ríkufða̋ma
- F. Hippoboscidae – rixða̋ma
- 037 rı̋ke, Melophagus ovinus, sheep ked
- F. Hippoboscidae – rixða̋ma
- SF. Oestroidea – vóuk̬ufða̋ma
- F. Oestridae – voukyða̋ma
- 038 vőuk̬e, Hypoderma tarandi, reindeer gadfly
- F. Oestridae – voukyða̋ma
- SF. Muscoidea – mókufða̋ma
- iO. Tabanomorpha – pármɘsufkőina
- F. Tabanidae – parmɘða̋ma
- sF. Tabaninae – pármɘnerða̋ma
- 039 pa̋rme, Tabanus bovinus, giant horsefly
- sF. Tabaninae – pármɘnerða̋ma
- F. Tabanidae – parmɘða̋ma
- iO. Muscomorpha – móxsufkőina
- sO. Nematocera - nęþkíðnerkőina
- O. Diptera – d̬íforkőina
Lepidoptera
- O. Lepidoptera – k̬ą́vforkőina
- sO. Glossata – k̬ąvfórnerkőina
- iO. Acanthoctesia – k̬ąvfórsufkőina
- F. Acanthopteroctetidae – takáłexða̋ma
- 040 tákałe̋ke, Catapterix crimaea, Crimean butterfly
- F. Acanthopteroctetidae – takáłexða̋ma
- iO. Heteroneura – goisǫ́nsufkőina
- F. Nymphalidae – xafða̋ma
- 041 xa̋fe, Nymphalus antiopa, mourning cloak
- 042 ne̋fe, Vanessa cardui, painted lady
- 043 le̋pe, Vanessa atalan¬ta, red admiral butterfly
- 044 zǫ̋le, Aglais urticae, small tortoiseshell
- F. Papilionidae – pą́pilða̋ma
- 045 pąpı̋le, Papilio machaon, Old World swallowtail
- F. Pieridae – vimtúðkɘða̋ma
- vimtűðke, Antocharis cardamines, orange tip butterfly
- F. Sphingidae – maþða̋ma
- 046 ma̋þe, Acherontia atropos, death’s-head hawkmoth
- F. Geometridae – ṭęða̋ma
- 047 ṭę̋e, Biston betularia, peppered moth
- F. Noctuidae – sę́ᵹmaþða̋ma
- sęᵹma̋þe, Calyptra thalictri, vampire moth
- F. Nymphalidae – xafða̋ma
- iO. Acanthoctesia – k̬ąvfórsufkőina
- sO. Glossata – k̬ąvfórnerkőina
- O. Lepidoptera – k̬ą́vforkőina