Senjecas Tax. Fungi: Difference between revisions

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*The taxonomic system in Sefdaanian science is based on the eight levels of the loquent societies. These are, in descending order, region, people, tribe, clan, settlement, family, sibling and individual. These corrspond roughly to the taxonomic divisions of kingdom, phylum/division, class, order, family, tribe, genus and species.
==Introduction==
*Finer divisions are made with the use of prefixes: '''uf-''' = super-; '''ner''' = sub-; '''lųð''' = infra-; '''loȝ-''' = parv-.
*In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
'''ta̋ima''' – Kingdom (''region'')
#The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the '''leudha''' (< '''le̋uðu''', people). Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
'''nerta̋ima''' - Subkingdom
#Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the '''ta̋iɱa''' (< '''ta̋iɱa''', region), corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
'''le̋uda''' - Phylum/Division (''people'')
#Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the '''kőina''' (< ''' kőino''', commune), corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
:'''nerle̋uda''' - Subphylum/Subdivision
#Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the '''ða̋ma''' (< '''ða̋mu''', family), corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
::'''dą̋ima''' – Class (''tribe'')
#Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the '''ȝǫ̋ra''' (< ''' ȝǫ̋ru''', sibling), corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
:::'''nerdą̋ima''' – Subclass
#And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the '''še̋ða''' (< '''še̋ðu''', individual), corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
::::'''lųðdą̋ima''' – Infraclass
:::::'''ufűka''' – Superorder
::::::'''űka''' – Order (''clan'')
:::::::'''nerűka''' - Suborder
::::::::'''lųdűka''' - Infraorder
:::::::::'''loȝűka''' - Parvorder
::::::::::'''ufı̋xa''' – Superfamily
:::::::::::'''ı̋xa''' – Family (''settlement'')
::::::::::::'''nerı̋xa''' - Subfamily
:::::::::::::'''ða̋ma''' – Tribe (''family'')
::::::::::::::'''nerða̋ma''' – Subtribe
:::::::::::::::'''ȝǫ̋ra''' – Genus (''sibling'')
::::::::::::::::'''šę̋ða''' - Species (''individual'')


==K. Fungi – '''fongɘta̋ima'''==
*Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, ''e.g.'':
===P. Ascomycota===
#'''uf-''', higher = super-
::C. Leotiomycetes
#'''ner-''', under = sub-
:::::O. Erysiphales
#'''sup-''', low = infra-
:::::::::::F. Erysiphaceae
:::::::::::::::001 '''rų̋ðti''', powdery mildew
:::::::::::::::''Armillaria spp.'', '''leuxšőmbi''', fox-fire
:sP. Pezizomycotina
::C. Pezizomycetes
:::::O. Pezizales
:::::::::::F. Morchellaceae – '''xomfı̋xa'''
:::::::::::::::002 ''Morchella spp.'' '''xőmfi''', morels
:::::::::::F. Tuberaceae
:::::::::::::::003 ''Tuber aestivum'', '''bűdi''', summer truffle
::C. Lecanoromycetes
::::: O. Peltigerales
:::::::::::F. Peltigeraceae – '''ląvlĩxa'''
:::::::::::::::004 ''Peltigera spp.'', '''lą̋vli''', lichen
:::::O. Teloschistales
:::::::::::F. Teloschistaceae – '''séþląvlı̋xa'''
:::::::::::::::''Xanthoria elegans'', '''seþlą̋vli''', elegant sunburst lichen


===P. Basidiomycota – '''šőmbi'''===
*This table makes use of the following ranks:
::C. Agaricomycetes
phylum (''subkingdom'') (P) – '''nerle̋udha'''
:::::O. Agaricales
 
:::::::::::F. Pluteaceae – '''kųnı̋xa'''
class (C) – '''ta̋iɱa'''
:::::::::::::::005 ''Volvariella bombycina'', '''kų̋ni''', tree mushroom
::::order (O) – '''kőina'''
:::::::::::::::''Tricoloma columbetta'', '''perkyšőmbi''', dove-colored mushroom
:::::::::family (F) - '''ða̋ma'''
:::::::::::F. Hymenogastraceae ȝóunšombı̋xa
 
:::::::::::::::''Psilocybe semilanceata'', '''ȝounšőmbi''', liberty cap
==Table==
:::::O. Auriculariales
P. Ascomycota – '''makšómbnerle̋udha'''
:::::::::::F. Auriculariaceae – '''cǫ́takı̋xa'''
C. Leotiomycetes '''?ta̋iɱa'''
:::::::::::::::006 ''Auricularia auricula judae'', '''cǫta̋ki''', Jew’s ear
::::O. Erysiphales '''?kőina'''
:::::O. Polyporales
:::::::::F. Erysiphaceae
:::::::::::F. Polyporaceae – '''fúgšombı̋xa'''
*001 '''rų̋ðti''', powdery mildew
:::::::::::::::''Fomes fomentaria'', '''fugšőmbi''', hoof fungus
 
:::::O. Thelophorales
sP. Pezizomycotina - ?
:::::::::::F. Thelophoraceae círšombı̋xa
C. Pezizomycetes - ?
:::::::::::::::''Thelophora palmata'', '''ciršőmbi''', stinking earthfan
::::O. Pezizales - '''?kőina'''
:::::O. Boletales
:::::::::F. Morchellaceae – '''xomfɘða̋ma'''
:::::::::::F. Boletaceae – '''reuðódegı̋xa'''
*002 ''Morchella spp.'' '''xőmfi''', morels
:::::::::::::::''Caloboletus calopus'', '''réuðode̋gi''', scarlet-stemmed bolete
 
:::::::::F. Tuberaceae - ?
*003 ''Tuber aestivum'', '''bűdi''', summer truffle
 
C. Lecanoromycetes - ?
::::O. Peltigerales – '''kįþkőina'''
:::::::::F. Peltigeraceae – '''ląvlɘða̋ma'''
*004 ''Peltigera spp.'', '''lą̋vli''', lichen
 
::::O. Teloschistales – '''?kőina'''
:::::::::F. Teloschistaceae – '''séþląvlɘða̋ma'''
*''Xanthoria elegans'', '''seþlą̋vli''', elegant sunburst lichen
 
P. Basidiomycota '''dudšőmbi'''
C. Agaricomycetes
::::O. Agaricales – '''?kőina'''
:::::::::F. Pluteaceae – '''kųnða̋ma'''
*005 ''Volvariella bombycina'', '''kų̋ni''', tree mushroom
*''Tricoloma columbetta'', '''perkyšőmbi''', dove-colored mushroom
 
:::::::::F. Physalacriaceae - '''léuxšombɘða̋ma'''
*''Armillaria gallica'', '''leuxšőmbi''', honey fungus
 
:::::::::F. Hymenogastraceae – '''ȝóunšombɘða̋ma'''
*''Psilocybe semilanceata'', '''ȝounšőmbi''', liberty cap
 
::::O. Auriculariales – '''búlmainkőina'''
:::::::::F. Auriculariaceae – '''cǫ́taxða̋ma'''
*006 ''Auricularia auricula judae'', '''cǫta̋ki''', Jew’s ear
 
::::O. Polyporales – '''?kőina'''
:::::::::F. Polyporaceae – '''fúgšombɘða̋ma'''
*''Fomes fomentaria'', '''fugšőmbi''', hoof fungus
 
::::O. Thelephorales – '''ðúxḅorkőina'''
:::::::::F. Thelephoraceae '''círšombɘða̋ma'''
*''Thelephora palmata'', '''ciršőmbi''', stinking earthfan
 
::::O. Boletales – '''?kőina'''
:::::::::F. Boletaceae – '''éðšombɘða̋ma'''
*'''eðšőmbi''', ''Boletus edulis'', king bolete
*''Caloboletus calopus'', '''réuðode̋gi''', scarlet-stemmed bolete

Revision as of 09:35, 12 December 2015

Introduction

  • In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
  1. The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the leudha (< le̋uðu, people). Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
  2. Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋iɱa (< ta̋iɱa, region), corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
  3. Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina (< kőino, commune), corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
  4. Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma (< ða̋mu, family), corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
  5. Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝǫ̋ra (< ȝǫ̋ru, sibling), corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
  6. And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða (< še̋ðu, individual), corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
  • Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
  1. uf-, higher = super-
  2. ner-, under = sub-
  3. sup-, low = infra-
  • This table makes use of the following ranks:

phylum (subkingdom) (P) – nerle̋udha

class (C) – ta̋iɱa

order (O) – kőina
family (F) - ða̋ma

Table

P. Ascomycota – makšómbnerle̋udha C. Leotiomycetes ?ta̋iɱa

O. Erysiphales ?kőina
F. Erysiphaceae
  • 001 rų̋ðti, powdery mildew

sP. Pezizomycotina - ? C. Pezizomycetes - ?

O. Pezizales - ?kőina
F. Morchellaceae – xomfɘða̋ma
  • 002 Morchella spp. xőmfi, morels
F. Tuberaceae - ?
  • 003 Tuber aestivum, bűdi, summer truffle

C. Lecanoromycetes - ?

O. Peltigerales – kįþkőina
F. Peltigeraceae – ląvlɘða̋ma
  • 004 Peltigera spp., lą̋vli, lichen
O. Teloschistales – ?kőina
F. Teloschistaceae – séþląvlɘða̋ma
  • Xanthoria elegans, seþlą̋vli, elegant sunburst lichen

P. Basidiomycota – dudšőmbi C. Agaricomycetes

O. Agaricales – ?kőina
F. Pluteaceae – kųnða̋ma
  • 005 Volvariella bombycina, kų̋ni, tree mushroom
  • Tricoloma columbetta, perkyšőmbi, dove-colored mushroom
F. Physalacriaceae - léuxšombɘða̋ma
  • Armillaria gallica, leuxšőmbi, honey fungus
F. Hymenogastraceae – ȝóunšombɘða̋ma
  • Psilocybe semilanceata, ȝounšőmbi, liberty cap
O. Auriculariales – búlmainkőina
F. Auriculariaceae – cǫ́taxða̋ma
  • 006 Auricularia auricula judae, cǫta̋ki, Jew’s ear
O. Polyporales – ?kőina
F. Polyporaceae – fúgšombɘða̋ma
  • Fomes fomentaria, fugšőmbi, hoof fungus
O. Thelephorales – ðúxḅorkőina
F. Thelephoraceae – círšombɘða̋ma
  • Thelephora palmata, ciršőmbi, stinking earthfan
O. Boletales – ?kőina
F. Boletaceae – éðšombɘða̋ma
  • eðšőmbi, Boletus edulis, king bolete
  • Caloboletus calopus, réuðode̋gi, scarlet-stemmed bolete