Ilya: Difference between revisions
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* '''y''' - /j/ | * '''y''' - /j/ | ||
= | = nouns = | ||
== number == | |||
* ''' | * '''x''' - tooth; fang | ||
* '''x''' - teeth; fangs | |||
== | == gender == | ||
== "some" == | |||
= | == case == | ||
* '''x''' - the tooth [nominative / subject] NOM | * '''x''' - the tooth [nominative / subject] NOM | ||
* '''x''' - the tooth [oblique / dative / accusative] OBL | * '''x''' - the tooth [oblique / dative / accusative] OBL | ||
| Line 40: | Line 29: | ||
* '''x''' - O the tooth [vocative] VOC | * '''x''' - O the tooth [vocative] VOC | ||
* '''x''' - on/in/at the tooth [locative] LOC | * '''x''' - on/in/at the tooth [locative] LOC | ||
== pronouns == | |||
* '''-an''' - first person singular | |||
* '''-e''' - second person singular | |||
* '''-a''' - third person singular | |||
<br> | |||
* '''-uk''' - first person plural | |||
* '''-ut''' - second person plural | |||
* '''-um''' - third person plural | |||
=== demonstrative pronouns === | |||
=== case === | |||
== noun classes == | == noun classes == | ||
| Line 51: | Line 54: | ||
* '''x-''' - abstract; null | * '''x-''' - abstract; null | ||
= | = adpositions = | ||
== locative affixes == | |||
= locative affixes = | |||
* '''x-''' - static location | * '''x-''' - static location | ||
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* '''x-''' - over there | * '''x-''' - over there | ||
* '''x-''' - to / towards | * '''x-''' - to / towards | ||
= verbs = | |||
* '''gan''' - to see, seem, visual | |||
: '''gan-a''' - I see | |||
: '''gan-i''' - you see | |||
: '''gan-esh-a''' - I saw | |||
: '''gan-ar-a''' - I may see | |||
: '''gan-ak-a''' - I do not see | |||
: '''gan-em-i''' - Are you seeing? | |||
: '''gan-esh-ak-u n-u''' - /gaˈneʃaku nu/ - <small>see-PST-NEG-3SG ACC-3SG</small> - She did not see it. | |||
== verb modifiers == | |||
* negative mood - '''-ak-''' | |||
* future tense - '''Ø''' | |||
* past tense - '''-esh''' | |||
* interrogative mood - '''-em''' | |||
* intensifier; augmentative - '''-uly-''' | |||
Revision as of 16:58, 5 December 2015
- See also: Ilya dictionary
- See also: Ilya phrases
- á é í ó ú
sounds
- q - /ʔ/
- sh - /ʃ/
- y - /j/
nouns
number
- x - tooth; fang
- x - teeth; fangs
gender
"some"
case
- x - the tooth [nominative / subject] NOM
- x - the tooth [oblique / dative / accusative] OBL
- x - of the tooth [genitive] GEN
- x - with the tooth, and the tooth [instrumental / comitative] COM
- x - O the tooth [vocative] VOC
- x - on/in/at the tooth [locative] LOC
pronouns
- -an - first person singular
- -e - second person singular
- -a - third person singular
- -uk - first person plural
- -ut - second person plural
- -um - third person plural
demonstrative pronouns
case
noun classes
- x- - people; places
- x- - trees; weather; natural phenomena
- x- - groups of objects; collective
- x- - tools; artifacts
- x- - body parts and functions
- x- - animals; noises
- x- - abstract; null
adpositions
locative affixes
- x- - static location
- x- - inside of an object
- x- - under water
- x- - into water
- x- - on top of
- x- - under
- x- - through
- x- - out of
- x- - above or over
- x- - in the air
- x- - across
- x- - on / at / away from
- x- - along / back to
- x- - over there
- x- - to / towards
verbs
- gan - to see, seem, visual
- gan-a - I see
- gan-i - you see
- gan-esh-a - I saw
- gan-ar-a - I may see
- gan-ak-a - I do not see
- gan-em-i - Are you seeing?
- gan-esh-ak-u n-u - /gaˈneʃaku nu/ - see-PST-NEG-3SG ACC-3SG - She did not see it.
verb modifiers
- negative mood - -ak-
- future tense - Ø
- past tense - -esh
- interrogative mood - -em
- intensifier; augmentative - -uly-
