Islhontish: Difference between revisions
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== Sound Changes == | == Sound Changes == | ||
=== Early Isllen === | === Early Isllen === | ||
V → Ṽ / _N | V → Ṽ / _N | ||
N → Ø / Ṽ_# | N → Ø / Ṽ_# | ||
Ṽ → V* | Ṽ → V* | ||
[ea] → [ja] | [ea] → [ja] | ||
[i e o u] → [e ɛ ɔ o] | [i e o u] → [e ɛ ɔ o] | ||
[ja] → [ia] | [ja] → [ia] | ||
[aj] → [eː] | [aj] → [eː] | ||
Vː → V | Vː → V | ||
[h] → Ø | [h] → Ø | ||
[kʷ] → [k] / _…[kʷ] | [kʷ] → [k] / _…[kʷ] | ||
[kʷ] → [kw] | [kʷ] → [kw] | ||
[w] → Ø / [k ɡ]_[i e ɛ] | [w] → Ø / [k ɡ]_[i e ɛ] | ||
[k ɡ] → [ts dʒ] / _[i e ɛ] | [k ɡ] → [ts dʒ] / _[i e ɛ] | ||
[ns] → [ss] | [ns] → [ss] | ||
Ø → [ɛ] / #_[s]C(C)V | Ø → [ɛ] / #_[s]C(C)V | ||
=== Middle Isllen === | === Middle Isllen === | ||
[t] → Ø / _# | [t] → Ø / _# | ||
V → Ø / _[r]V́, V́[r]_, except if [rr] would result. | V → Ø / _[r]V́, V́[r]_, except if [rr] would result. | ||
V → Ø / V́[k ts]_[t] / _[-stress] | V → Ø / V́[k ts]_[t] / _[-stress] | ||
V → Ø / V́N_[p t ts k] / _[-stress] | V → Ø / V́N_[p t ts k] / _[-stress] | ||
V → Ø / [p b t d k ɡ]_[l] / _[-stress] | V → Ø / [p b t d k ɡ]_[l] / _[-stress] | ||
[ɛ] → Ø / VC_[-stress]# | [ɛ] → Ø / VC_[-stress]# | ||
[ts] → [s] / _[t] | [ts] → [s] / _[t] | ||
[m] → [n] / _C[-labial] | [m] → [n] / _C[-labial] | ||
[n] → [m] / _C[+labial] | [n] → [m] / _C[+labial] | ||
[w] → [b] | [w] → [b] | ||
[si] → [ʃ] / _V | [si] → [ʃ] / _V | ||
[b d ɡ] → [β ð ɣ] / V_V | [b d ɡ] → [β ð ɣ] / V_V | ||
[p t s k] → [b d z ɡ] / V_V | [p t s k] → [b d z ɡ] / V_V | ||
C₁ → Ø / _C₁, note [sʃ] → [ʃ] | C₁ → Ø / _C₁, note [sʃ] → [ʃ] | ||
[β ð ɣ] → Ø / V_V | [β ð ɣ] → Ø / V_V | ||
[mpt nkt] → [nt] | [mpt nkt] → [nt] | ||
[pt] → [t] | [pt] → [t] | ||
[kti] → [tʃ] / _V | [kti] → [tʃ] / _V | ||
[ni ti di li] → [ɲ ts dz ʎ] / _V | [ni ti di li] → [ɲ ts dz ʎ] / _V | ||
[kt] → [jt] | [kt] → [jt] | ||
[jt] → [tʃ] | [jt] → [tʃ] | ||
[pl bl] → [ɸl̥] | [pl bl] → [ɸl̥] | ||
[tl dl] → [tl̥] | [tl dl] → [tl̥] | ||
[kl ɡl] → [kʎ̥] | [kl ɡl] → [kʎ̥] | ||
[p b k] → Ø / _[s ʃ] | [p b k] → Ø / _[s ʃ] | ||
[ɛ ɔ] → [ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] / _C., _C# (in closed syllables) | [ɛ ɔ] → [ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] / _C., _C# (in closed syllables) | ||
VN → Ṽ / _C, _# | VN → Ṽ / _C, _# | ||
=== Isllentaillian === | === Isllentaillian === | ||
[β ð ɣ] → [w d ɡ] | [β ð ɣ] → [w d ɡ] | ||
[b d dʒ ɡ z ʒ] → [w t tʃ k s ʃ] | [b d dʒ ɡ z ʒ] → [w t tʃ k s ʃ] | ||
[ɸl̥ tl̥ kʎ̥] → [ɬ tɬ tɬ] | [ɸl̥ tl̥ kʎ̥] → [ɬ tɬ tɬ] | ||
[mp] → [wʔw] | [mp] → [wʔw] | ||
[m p f] → [w ʔw hw] | [m p f] → [w ʔw hw] | ||
[wʔw] → [kw] | [wʔw] → [kw] | ||
[ʔw hw] → [ʔ kw] | [ʔw hw] → [ʔ kw] | ||
[ku ko kɔ] → [kw] / _V | [ku ko kɔ] → [kw] / _V | ||
[tʃ ʃ] → [tx x] | [tʃ ʃ] → [tx x] | ||
[tx] → [ts] | [tx] → [ts] | ||
[ɲ] → [ʎ] | [ɲ] → [ʎ] | ||
[ʎ] → [l] | [ʎ] → [l] | ||
[dz] → [ts] | [dz] → [ts] | ||
[ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] → [i u] | [ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] → [i u] | ||
[o] → [u] / _# | [o] → [u] / _# | ||
[e o] → [aɪ̯ aʊ̯] | [e o] → [aɪ̯ aʊ̯] | ||
[aʊ̯] → [aɨ̯] | [aʊ̯] → [aɨ̯] | ||
[aɨ̯] → [aɪ̯] | [aɨ̯] → [aɪ̯] | ||
[ĩ ũ] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃] | [ĩ ũ] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃] | ||
[ãɪ̯̃ ã] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃] | [ãɪ̯̃ ã] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃] | ||
[r] → [ð] | [r] → [ð] | ||
[ð] → [ɮ] | [ð] → [ɮ] | ||
[ɮ] → [ɬ] / _# | [ɮ] → [ɬ] / _# | ||
[ɮ] → [l] | [ɮ] → [l] |
Revision as of 16:38, 21 August 2014
File:Flag-Isllen.png | |
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Isllentaillian Isλįtæλa | |
Pronounced: | /is.ɬɛ̃.tɑɪ̯.ɬɑ/ |
Timeline and Universe: | Alternate Earth |
Species: | Human |
Spoken: | Unknown |
Writing system: | Syllabary |
Typology | |
Morphological type: | Undecided |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | Undecided |
Basic word order: | Undecided |
Credits | |
Creator: | D. Matthew Mikalowsky |
Created: | July 2014 |
Background
Sound Changes
Early Isllen
V → Ṽ / _N N → Ø / Ṽ_# Ṽ → V*
[ea] → [ja]
[i e o u] → [e ɛ ɔ o]
[ja] → [ia]
[aj] → [eː] Vː → V
[h] → Ø
[kʷ] → [k] / _…[kʷ] [kʷ] → [kw]
[w] → Ø / [k ɡ]_[i e ɛ] [k ɡ] → [ts dʒ] / _[i e ɛ]
[ns] → [ss]
Ø → [ɛ] / #_[s]C(C)V
Middle Isllen
[t] → Ø / _#
V → Ø / _[r]V́, V́[r]_, except if [rr] would result. V → Ø / V́[k ts]_[t] / _[-stress] V → Ø / V́N_[p t ts k] / _[-stress] V → Ø / [p b t d k ɡ]_[l] / _[-stress]
[ɛ] → Ø / VC_[-stress]#
[ts] → [s] / _[t]
[m] → [n] / _C[-labial] [n] → [m] / _C[+labial]
[w] → [b] [si] → [ʃ] / _V
[b d ɡ] → [β ð ɣ] / V_V [p t s k] → [b d z ɡ] / V_V C₁ → Ø / _C₁, note [sʃ] → [ʃ]
[β ð ɣ] → Ø / V_V
[mpt nkt] → [nt] [pt] → [t]
[kti] → [tʃ] / _V [ni ti di li] → [ɲ ts dz ʎ] / _V
[kt] → [jt] [jt] → [tʃ]
[pl bl] → [ɸl̥] [tl dl] → [tl̥] [kl ɡl] → [kʎ̥]
[p b k] → Ø / _[s ʃ]
[ɛ ɔ] → [ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] / _C., _C# (in closed syllables)
VN → Ṽ / _C, _#
Isllentaillian
[β ð ɣ] → [w d ɡ] [b d dʒ ɡ z ʒ] → [w t tʃ k s ʃ]
[ɸl̥ tl̥ kʎ̥] → [ɬ tɬ tɬ]
[mp] → [wʔw] [m p f] → [w ʔw hw]
[wʔw] → [kw]
[ʔw hw] → [ʔ kw]
[ku ko kɔ] → [kw] / _V
[tʃ ʃ] → [tx x] [tx] → [ts]
[ɲ] → [ʎ] [ʎ] → [l] [dz] → [ts]
[ɪ̯e ʊ̯o] → [i u] [o] → [u] / _# [e o] → [aɪ̯ aʊ̯]
[aʊ̯] → [aɨ̯] [aɨ̯] → [aɪ̯]
[ĩ ũ] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃] [ãɪ̯̃ ã] → [ɛ̃ ɔ̃]
[r] → [ð] [ð] → [ɮ] [ɮ] → [ɬ] / _# [ɮ] → [l]