Proto-Alpianic: Difference between revisions

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{|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"
{|border=1 align=right cellpadding=4 cellspacing=0 width=50% class="bordertable" style="margin: 0 0 1em 1em; background: #f9f9f9; font-size: 95%; float: right;"
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center" |{{#if:  | '''''' | {{#if:  | '''''' }} }} {{#if:  | {{#if:  | <br> | {{#if:  | <br> }} }} ''''''''''  }} {{#if:  || {{#if:  || {{#if:  || {{ #if:  | '''''' | {{ #if:  | '''''' | {{ #if:  | | '''English name''' }} }} }} {{ #if:  | {{ #if:  | <br>'''''''''' | {{ #if:  | <br> ''''''''''| '''''''''' |}} }} |{{ #if:  | | {{ #if:  | | <br>'''''Native name'''''}} }} }} }} }} }}
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCFF00" align="center" |'''Proto-Alpianic'''
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Spoken in:
|valign="top"|Spoken in:
||(country) {{ #if:  | () | {{ #if:  | () }} }}
||Switzerland
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:
|valign="top"|[[Conworld]]:
||(universe)
||[[League of Lost Languages]]
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Total speakers:
|valign="top"|Total speakers:
||(number of speakers)
||extinct (reconstructed)
|-
|-
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification:
|valign="top"|Genealogical classification:
||(Family)
||[[Hesperic]]
:(Branch)
:[[Alpianic]]
::(Subbranch)
::'''Proto-Alpianic'''
:::{{#if:  ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}(Language){{#if:  ||{{#if: dialect english ||{{#if: dialect English ||'''}}}} }}
{{#if:  |::::'''  ('''')''' | {{#if:  | '''''' | {{#if:  | '''''' | }} }} }}
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]:
|valign="top"|[[Basic word order]]:
||
||SVO
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:
|valign="top"|[[Morphological type]]:
||  
||fusional
|-
|-
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:
|valign="top"|[[Morphosyntactic alignment]]:
||  
||accusative
|-
|-
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCCCCC" align="center" |'''Created by:'''
|colspan="2" bgcolor="#CCFF00" align="center" |'''Created by:'''
|-
|-
||author ||date
||[[User:WeepingElf|Jörg Rhiemeier]] ||2013
|}
|}



Revision as of 13:06, 15 January 2013

Proto-Alpianic
Spoken in: Switzerland
Conworld: League of Lost Languages
Total speakers: extinct (reconstructed)
Genealogical classification: Hesperic
Alpianic
Proto-Alpianic
Basic word order: SVO
Morphological type: fusional
Morphosyntactic alignment: accusative
Created by:
Jörg Rhiemeier 2013

Proto-Alpianic is the common ancestor of the Alpianic branch of the Hesperic language family in the League of Lost Languages. It is currently being created by Jörg Rhiemeier.

Proto-Alpianic probably was spoken in central Switzerland around 1000 BC. The language is about as closely related to Old Albic as Greek is to Latin.

Phonology

Consonants

  Labial Coronal Dorsal Laryngeal
Neutral stops *p *t *k  
Aspirated stops *ph *th *kh  
Affricates *pf *ts *kx  
Fricatives *f *s *x *h
Nasals *m *n  
Laterals   *l  
Rhotics   *r  
Semivowel     *j  

The dorsal nasal almost certainly was a velar nasal [ŋ]. The phoneme probably was a velarized alveolar lateral [ɫ], the phoneme a uvular trill [ʀ].

Vowels

  Front Central Back
High *i î   *u û
Mid *e ê ẽ   *o ô õ
Low   *a â ã  

The circumflex accent marks a long vowel; nasal vowels (with tilde) are always short.

Syllable structure

The maximum syllable structure is (s)C(R)V(L) with the following values:

  • C is any consonant.
  • R is any nasal, liquid or *j; if present, C must be an obstruent.
  • V is any vowel.
  • L is any nasal or liquid. May not be present in a syllable with a long or nasal vowel, and not in final syllables.

Accent

The accent, which probably was stress, falls on the first syllable of the word.