Naeso/Phonology: Difference between revisions
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==Syllable Structure== | ==Syllable Structure== | ||
(C)V(N) | (C)V(N) | ||
C is a consonant or affricate | * C is a consonant or affricate | ||
V is a vowel | * V is a vowel | ||
N is a nasal or liquid | * N is a nasal or liquid | ||
==Affricates== | ==Affricates== | ||
These are the possible affricates: | These are the possible affricates: | ||
/ts, dz, dʒ, tθ, bv, pf/ | /ts, dz, dʒ, tθ, bv, pf/ | ||
==Consonants== | ==Consonants== | ||
* Stops: /p b t d k g/ | * Stops: /p b t d k g/ | ||
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* Liquids: /l/ | * Liquids: /l/ | ||
==Vowels== | ==Vowels== | ||
''Status: Completed / In the works'' | ''Status: Completed / In the works'' | ||
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===Liaison=== | ===Liaison=== | ||
If a compound or derived word would have a sequence of three or four vowels (if e.g. the first element ends in a vowel cluster and the second element begins with a vowel or vowel cluster), insert a consonant after the first or second vowel of a three-vowel sequence or after the second vowel of a four-vowel sequence. The liason consonant is glottal stop /ʔ/ | |||
If a compound or derived word would have a sequence of three or four vowels (if e.g. the first element ends in a vowel cluster and the second element begins with a vowel or vowel cluster), insert a consonant after the first or second vowel of a three-vowel sequence or after the second vowel of a four-vowel sequence. The liason consonant is glottal stop /ʔ/, transliterated as an apostrophe. | |||
{{Naeso}} | {{Naeso}} | ||
Revision as of 04:20, 20 November 2012
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Syllable Structure
(C)V(N)
- C is a consonant or affricate
- V is a vowel
- N is a nasal or liquid
Affricates
These are the possible affricates:
/ts, dz, dʒ, tθ, bv, pf/
Consonants
- Stops: /p b t d k g/
- Nasals: /m~ɱ n ŋ/
- Fricatives: /f v θ s z ʒ/
- Liquids: /l/
Vowels
Status: Completed / In the works
Our vowels are /i, u, a, y, e/ and /o/.
All vowels are pronounced separately. E.g., "Naeso" is syllabized as /na.'e.so/.
One vowel cluster is allowed in a single root word or affix, and any combination of two of Naeso's vowels forms a valid cluster.
Does "any combination of two of Naeso's vowels" mean two different vowels, or also two instances of the same vowel?
Two different vowels; sequences like "aa" are disallowed in roots and are broken by liason/simplified (see vote below) if they are formed at morpheme boundaries
The restriction on vowel clusters applies only to roots.
I.e., when two or more clusters occur in a compound or derived word, that's OK; they don't get simplified.
Liaison
If a compound or derived word would have a sequence of three or four vowels (if e.g. the first element ends in a vowel cluster and the second element begins with a vowel or vowel cluster), insert a consonant after the first or second vowel of a three-vowel sequence or after the second vowel of a four-vowel sequence. The liason consonant is glottal stop /ʔ/, transliterated as an apostrophe.
| Naeso | |
|---|---|
| General: | Voting • Member list • An Introduction to Naeso |
| Phonology and orthography: | Phonology • Stress • Orthography • Transliteration |
| Grammar: | Grammar • Suffixes • Prepositions |
| Lexicon and corpus: | Naeso-English • English-Naeso • Proposed words • Swadesh • Names • Corpus of Sentences • Math |
| Conlang relay torches: | LCC4 Relay |
| This page is part of the project Naeso. We meet up to discuss changes in 'real time' in #naeso on Freenode. | |
