Historical phonology of Slevan: Difference between revisions
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| mĭn || between vowels || mn || {{small|DOMINUM}} > *domnu > dún | | mĭn || between vowels || mn || {{small|DOMINUM}} > *domnu > dún | ||
|- | |- | ||
| per- || word initially || par- || PERAMBULÁRE > *parambulâre > porúblár <br> PERDERE > *pàrdere > pradír | | per- || word initially || par- || PERAMBULÁRE > *parambulâre > porúblár <br> PERDERE > *pàrdere > pradír <br> PERSŌNA > *parsōna > prasuna | ||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 12:36, 11 February 2006
Vulgar Latin sound changes
Latin | Condition | Result | Example(s) |
---|---|---|---|
m | word-finally | disappears | CAELUM > *kaelu > czál |
y̆, ȳ | everywhere | ĭ, ī | CYGNUS > *kignus > czenj |
ae | word-finally | ǣ | ROSAE > *rosǣ > roze |
elsewhere | æ | CAELUM > *kelu > czál | |
oe | ē | FOEDUM > *fēdu > véd | |
au | ō | CAUSA > *kōsa > kuza | |
eu | jū | ||
ui | ū | ||
ĭ,ĕ | before another vowel | j | SPATIUM > *spatju > spóc LĪNEA > līnja > linja |
ŭ | before another vowel | w | VIDUA > *vidwa > vedva |
h | disappears | HODIĒ > odjē > oj COLAPHUM > *kolapu > klóp CATHEDRA > *katedra > kotjedra | |
ns | s | ĪNSULA > *īsula > ízla | |
nct, mpt | nt | SANCTUM > *sàntu-eu > sútý PRŌMPTUM > *prōntu > prútý | |
nj, cn, gn, mnj | ň ɲ | LĪNEA > *līňa > linja CYGNUM > *kiňu > czenj SOMNIUM > *soňu > sonj | |
mĭn | between vowels | mn | DOMINUM > *domnu > dún |
per- | word initially | par- | PERAMBULÁRE > *parambulâre > porúblár PERDERE > *pàrdere > pradír PERSŌNA > *parsōna > prasuna |