Naeso/Dictionary/Naeso-English dictionary: Difference between revisions

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Just ported from wikispaces - probably want to convert to a table.
Probably want to convert to a table.
 
Note that unlike [[Naeso/Dictionary/English-Naeso dictionary|English-Naeso]], this is regularly kept up to date.


{{ABBv}}
{{ABBv}}
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==A==
==A==


'''-am''' - progressive aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)''
'''-am''' progressive aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)''


'''aoge''' - earth (planet)
'''anka''' — duck
 
'''aoge''' earth (planet)


==B==
==B==


'''bam''' - preposition for subordinate clauses (use like this: bam verb noun noun)
'''bam''' preposition for subordinate clauses (use like this: bam verb noun noun)


'''bel''' - they
'''bel''' they


'''benh''' - again
'''benh''' again


'''-bi''' - genitive suffix
'''-bi''' genitive suffix


'''bu''' - neutral agent preposition (can be used in place of the experiencer preposition with an inanimate noun phrase, or in place of the agent or experiencer prepositions for being neutral on whether the action is voluntary)
'''bu''' neutral agent preposition (can be used in place of the experiencer preposition with an inanimate noun phrase, or in place of the agent or experiencer prepositions for being neutral on whether the action is voluntary)


'''bunh''' - recipient (used for e.g. She gave it ''to me'')
'''bunh''' recipient (used for e.g. She gave it ''to me'')


==Bv==
==Bv==
'''bvi''' — and


==D==
==D==


'''dakai''' - network
'''dakai''' network


'''do''' - language
'''do''' language


'''doize''' - conlang
'''doize''' conlang


'''dol''' - red
'''dol''' red


'''dola''' - fire
'''dola''' fire


'''dovui''' - fish
'''dovui''' _ fish


==Dj==
==Dj==


'''djuvu''' - world
'''djuvu''' world


==Dz==
==Dz==
'''dzo''' — and/or


==E==
==E==


'''eana''' - Hello
'''eana''' Hello


==F==
==F==
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==I==
==I==


'''ian''' - cat
'''ian''' cat


'''ilki''' - IRC
'''ilki''' IRC


'''-im''' — desiderative, suggestive, required mood (in contrast to imperative/command mood) (e.g., We should have a word for that, we need to have a word for that!)
'''-im''' — desiderative, suggestive, required mood (in contrast to imperative/command mood) (e.g., We should have a word for that, we need to have a word for that!)


'''inatuesu''' - welcome
'''inatuesu''' welcome


'''inhtha''' - to enter, to connect
'''inhtha''' to enter, to connect


'''inna''' — that
'''inna''' — that


'''ipu''' - he/she/they (third person singular, participant in current IRC chat)
'''ipu''' he/she/they (third person singular, participant in current IRC chat)


'''ize''' - self-made
'''ize''' self-made


==J==
==J==


'''-ja''' - perfective aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if this is derivational or inflectional)''
'''-ja''' perfective aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if this is derivational or inflectional)''


'''jan''' - word
'''jan''' word


'''je''' - she
'''je''' she


'''jen''' - experiencer preposition (marks an animate noun phrase whose referent is involuntarily undergoing a process or in a state denoted by the verb, e.g. "''He'' sleeps")
'''jen''' experiencer preposition (marks an animate noun phrase whose referent is involuntarily undergoing a process or in a state denoted by the verb, e.g. "''He'' sleeps")


'''jia''' - to speak/say/type a block text in IRC
'''jia''' to speak/say/type a block text in IRC


'''jim''' - purple
'''jim''' purple


'''jithi''' - white
'''jithi''' white


==K==
==K==
Line 97: Line 105:
'''kain''' — black
'''kain''' — black


'''kal''' - bye / see you
'''kal''' bye / see you


'''kelsa''' - to participate in a chat
'''ke''' — it


'''kim''' - from (moving out of or away from, e.g., I come ''from Alabama'' with my banjo on my knee; contrast with proposed ''source'' prepositions)
'''kelsa''' — to participate in a chat


'''ku''' - agent preposition (marks the noun phrase whose referent is doing the action of the verb deliberately, e.g. "''She'' hits it")
'''kim''' — from (moving out of or away from, e.g., I come ''from Alabama'' with my banjo on my knee; contrast with proposed ''source'' prepositions)
 
'''ku''' agent preposition (marks the noun phrase whose referent is doing the action of the verb deliberately, e.g. "''She'' hits it")


'''kunoy''' — vehicle
'''kunoy''' — vehicle
'''kunoymeumi''' — spaceship
'''kunoypavi''' — hovercraft
'''ky''' — pronoun for last (most recent) line of chat
'''kyba''' — house, building, permanent structure


==L==
==L==


'''lavao''' - to write
'''lavao''' to write


-'''li''' - interrogative mood
-'''li''' interrogative mood


'''lol''' - to laugh
'''lol''' to laugh


'''luena''' - Farewell/Sayonara
'''luena''' Farewell/Sayonara


'''lynh''' - inclusive we (speaker and addressee(s), possibly others as well)
'''lynh''' inclusive we (speaker and addressee(s), possibly others as well)


==M==
==M==


'''min''' - subjective genitive/oblique agent preposition (used for e.g. ''my'' joining the IRC channel, the editing of the wiki page ''by you''
'''mansu''' — to sit


'''mivo''' - human being
'''meumi''' — to fly (ballistic flight)
 
'''min''' — subjective genitive/oblique agent preposition (used for e.g. ''my'' joining the IRC channel, the editing of the wiki page ''by you''
 
'''mivo''' human being


==N==
==N==


'''naeso''' - local
'''-n''' — additive plural ''(after a vowel)''


'''najan''' - another (of the same kind); more, extra
'''naeso''' — local


'''non''' - to ''(in the direction of, to a person, to a place)''
'''najan''' — another (of the same kind); more, extra
 
'''non''' to ''(in the direction of, to a person, to a place)''
 
'''nunh''' — orange


==Nh==
==Nh==


'''nha''' - hi
'''nha''' hi


==O==
==O==


'''onan''' - man ''(adult human male'')
'''onan''' man ''(adult human male'')


'''ona''' - woman ''(adult human female)''
'''ona''' woman ''(adult human female)''


==P==
==P==


'''pae''' - you (singular, someone who recently joined the IRC channel)
'''pae''' you (singular, someone who recently joined the IRC channel)


'''pan''' - focus preposition ''(marks the object of an agent or experiencer's attention, e.g. "He looks at <u>it</u>" or "She remembers <u>it</u>")''
'''paja''' — As an equivalent of Esperanto ''farti'', this verb means ''to be (well, ill, healthy, sick, etc.)''
 
'''pan''' focus preposition ''(marks the object of an agent or experiencer's attention, e.g. "He looks at <u>it</u>" or "She remembers <u>it</u>")''
 
'''pavi''' — to hover, float in midair


'''pem''' — green
'''pem''' — green


'''piuda''' - computer
'''piuda''' computer


==Pf==
==Pf==
'''pfe''' — exclusive or / unless


==S==
==S==


'''sanzu''' - to read
'''sanzu''' to read


'''si''' - I, singular
'''si''' I, singular


'''sifi''' - unreliable
'''sifi''' unreliable


'''silzu''' - page (of website); section, chapter (of book); round (of game)
'''silzu''' page (of website); section, chapter (of book); round (of game)


'''sim''' - exclusive we (speaker and others, not including listener(s))
'''sim''' exclusive we (speaker and others, not including listener(s))


'''sinte''' — full
'''sinte''' — full


'''soenu''' - book; major online document like a conlang's grammar
'''soenu''' book; major online document like a conlang's grammar
 
''soa''' — pronoun for last (most recent) line of chat posted by the speaker


'''sou''' - to be
'''sou''' to be


'''sunhsa''' - to edit, change, modify, tinker with
'''sunhsa''' to edit, change, modify, tinker with


'''syn''' - in ''(located inside of)''
'''syn''' in ''(located inside of)''


==T==
==T==


'''takam''' - chatroom
'''takam''' chatroom


'''takamti''' — IRC or more generally any network or site with multiple chatrooms/fora
'''takamti''' — IRC or more generally any network or site with multiple chatrooms/fora


'''-ti''' - collective (a systematic grouping of things, not just more than one of them; kind of like Esperanto "-ar")
'''temya''' — to fly (powered/guided flight, as birds, butterflies, airplanes, dirigibles)


'''tue''' - objective genitive/oblique patient or focus preposition (used for e.g. the editing ''of the wiki page'' by you, during my watching ''of Star Trek'')
'''-ti''' — collective (a systematic grouping of things, not just more than one of them; kind of like Esperanto "-ar")


'''tyma''' - he/she/they (third person singular, non-IRC-member)
'''-tu''' — question marker / interrogative mood suffix
 
'''tue''' — objective genitive/oblique patient or focus preposition (used for e.g. the editing ''of the wiki page'' by you, during my watching ''of Star Trek'')
 
'''tyma''' he/she/they (third person singular, non-IRC-member)


'''tynh''' — other; else; different; another (of a different kind)
'''tynh''' — other; else; different; another (of a different kind)
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==Th==
==Th==


'''tha''' - you (singular, someone who's been part of the conversation for a while)
'''tha''' you (singular, someone who's been part of the conversation for a while)


'''thana''' - to thank
'''thana''' to thank


'''the''' - he
'''the''' he


'''thenh''' - earth (material)
'''thenh''' earth (material)


'''thyl''' - source (used for e.g. I bought it ''from her, She'' gave it to me)
'''thyl''' source preposition (used for e.g. I bought it ''from her, She'' gave it to me)


==Ts==
==Ts==
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'''ua''' — this
'''ua''' — this


'''uan''' - dog
'''uan''' — dog
 
'''-un''' — additive plural ''(after a nasal/liquid)''


==V==
==V==


'''va''' - patient or object-of-result preposition (marks a thing affected by the verb's action, or brought into existence by it, e.g. "She hits ''it''")
'''va''' patient or object-of-result preposition (marks a thing affected by the verb's action, or brought into existence by it, e.g. "She hits ''it''")
 
'''vui''' — to fish


==Y==
==Y==


'''y''' - you ''(familiar, singular)''
'''y''' you ''(familiar, singular)''


'''yl''' - he/she/they (third person singular, sometime IRC member who is offline at the moment)
'''yl''' he/she/they (third person singular, sometime IRC member who is offline at the moment)


==Z==
==Z==


'''zaevu''' - sentence
'''zaevu''' sentence


'''ze''' - undefined third person singular
'''ze''' undefined third person singular


'''zelthi''' - to make, create, invent
'''zelthi''' to make, create, invent


'''-zo''' - inceptive aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)''
'''-zo''' inceptive aspect suffix ''(it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)''


{{Naeso}}
{{Naeso}}

Revision as of 14:25, 25 October 2010

Probably want to convert to a table.

Note that unlike English-Naeso, this is regularly kept up to date.


A - B - Bv - D - Dj - Dz - E - F - G - I - J - K - L - M - N - Nh - O - P - Pf - S - T - Th - Ts - Tth - U - V - Y - Z

A

-am — progressive aspect suffix (it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)

anka — duck

aoge — earth (planet)

B

bam — preposition for subordinate clauses (use like this: bam verb noun noun)

bel — they

benh — again

-bi — genitive suffix

bu — neutral agent preposition (can be used in place of the experiencer preposition with an inanimate noun phrase, or in place of the agent or experiencer prepositions for being neutral on whether the action is voluntary)

bunh — recipient (used for e.g. She gave it to me)

Bv

bvi — and

D

dakai — network

do — language

doize — conlang

dol — red

dola — fire

dovui _ fish

Dj

djuvu — world

Dz

dzo — and/or

E

eana — Hello

F

G

gel — blue

gelan — water

-gy — imperative mood

I

ian — cat

ilki — IRC

-im — desiderative, suggestive, required mood (in contrast to imperative/command mood) (e.g., We should have a word for that, we need to have a word for that!)

inatuesu — welcome

inhtha — to enter, to connect

inna — that

ipu — he/she/they (third person singular, participant in current IRC chat)

ize — self-made

J

-ja — perfective aspect suffix (it's not yet decided if this is derivational or inflectional)

jan — word

je — she

jen — experiencer preposition (marks an animate noun phrase whose referent is involuntarily undergoing a process or in a state denoted by the verb, e.g. "He sleeps")

jia — to speak/say/type a block text in IRC

jim — purple

jithi — white

K

kain — black

kal — bye / see you

ke — it

kelsa — to participate in a chat

kim — from (moving out of or away from, e.g., I come from Alabama with my banjo on my knee; contrast with proposed source prepositions)

ku — agent preposition (marks the noun phrase whose referent is doing the action of the verb deliberately, e.g. "She hits it")

kunoy — vehicle

kunoymeumi — spaceship

kunoypavi — hovercraft

ky — pronoun for last (most recent) line of chat

kyba — house, building, permanent structure

L

lavao — to write

-li — interrogative mood

lol — to laugh

luena — Farewell/Sayonara

lynh — inclusive we (speaker and addressee(s), possibly others as well)

M

mansu — to sit

meumi — to fly (ballistic flight)

min — subjective genitive/oblique agent preposition (used for e.g. my joining the IRC channel, the editing of the wiki page by you

mivo — human being

N

-n — additive plural (after a vowel)

naeso — local

najan — another (of the same kind); more, extra

non — to (in the direction of, to a person, to a place)

nunh — orange

Nh

nha — hi

O

onan — man (adult human male)

ona — woman (adult human female)

P

pae — you (singular, someone who recently joined the IRC channel)

paja — As an equivalent of Esperanto farti, this verb means to be (well, ill, healthy, sick, etc.)

pan — focus preposition (marks the object of an agent or experiencer's attention, e.g. "He looks at it" or "She remembers it")

pavi — to hover, float in midair

pem — green

piuda — computer

Pf

pfe — exclusive or / unless

S

sanzu — to read

si — I, singular

sifi — unreliable

silzu — page (of website); section, chapter (of book); round (of game)

sim — exclusive we (speaker and others, not including listener(s))

sinte — full

soenu — book; major online document like a conlang's grammar

soa' — pronoun for last (most recent) line of chat posted by the speaker

sou — to be

sunhsa — to edit, change, modify, tinker with

syn — in (located inside of)

T

takam — chatroom

takamti — IRC or more generally any network or site with multiple chatrooms/fora

temya — to fly (powered/guided flight, as birds, butterflies, airplanes, dirigibles)

-ti — collective (a systematic grouping of things, not just more than one of them; kind of like Esperanto "-ar")

-tu — question marker / interrogative mood suffix

tue — objective genitive/oblique patient or focus preposition (used for e.g. the editing of the wiki page by you, during my watching of Star Trek)

tyma — he/she/they (third person singular, non-IRC-member)

tynh — other; else; different; another (of a different kind)

Th

tha — you (singular, someone who's been part of the conversation for a while)

thana — to thank

the — he

thenh — earth (material)

thyl — source preposition (used for e.g. I bought it from her, She gave it to me)

Ts

tseltsinh — to contain

Tth

tthaiki — eel

U

ua — this

uan — dog

-un — additive plural (after a nasal/liquid)

V

va — patient or object-of-result preposition (marks a thing affected by the verb's action, or brought into existence by it, e.g. "She hits it")

vui — to fish

Y

y — you (familiar, singular)

yl — he/she/they (third person singular, sometime IRC member who is offline at the moment)

Z

zaevu — sentence

ze — undefined third person singular

zelthi — to make, create, invent

-zo — inceptive aspect suffix (it's not yet decided if the aspect suffixes are derivational or inflectional)

Naeso
General:VotingMember listAn Introduction to Naeso
Phonology and orthography:PhonologyStressOrthographyTransliteration
Grammar:GrammarSuffixesPrepositions
Lexicon and corpus:Naeso-EnglishEnglish-NaesoProposed wordsSwadeshNamesCorpus of SentencesMath
Conlang relay torches:LCC4 Relay
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