Proto-Kunnu-lūjungo conjugation tables: Difference between revisions
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! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around'' || - || - || - | | - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around'' || - || - || - | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ngauk <br> ''let him/her shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūj</u>auk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dungauk <br> ''let him/her shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>dauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Active voice | ! colspan="7" | Active voice | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ||
| - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | | - || - || uttongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duttūk <br> ''may someone have shot around (intransitive)'' || - || - || - | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttongauk <br> ''let him/her shoot (intransitive) then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot (intransitive) then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || uttongauk <u>ap'sū</u>bappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting (intransitive) then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodungauk <br> ''let him/her shoot around (intransitive) then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>ttodauk <br> ''let him/her usually shoot around (intransitive) then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || uttongauk <u>ap'sūja</u>dubappu <br> ''let him/her be shooting around (intransitive) then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Causative voice | ! colspan="7" | Causative voice | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | ||
| - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | | - || - || udongkaut <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yaduttūk <br> ''may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yangauk <br> ''let him/her make someone shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yauk <br> ''let him/her usually make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>k'yabappu <br> ''let him/her be making someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadungauk <br> ''let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadauk <br> ''let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sū</u>k'yadubappu <br> ''let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yangauk <br> ''let him/her make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yauk <br> ''let him/her usually make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūjadu</u>k'yabappu <br> ''let him/her be making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadungauk <br> ''let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadauk <br> ''let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk <u>ap'sūja</u>duk'yadubappu <br> ''let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Passive voice | ! colspan="7" | Passive voice | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ! Perfect Frequentative Optative | ||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone have been shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || - | | - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''may someone have been shot at repeatedly'' || - || - || - | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her get shot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her usually get shot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udaut k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūk <br> ''let him/her be getting shot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her get shot at repeatedly then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her usually get shot at repeatedly then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktu <br> ''let him/her be getting shot at repeatedly then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7" | Passive Causative voice | ! colspan="7" | Passive Causative voice | ||
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! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | ! Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | ||
| - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | | - || - || udongkaut k'ūdi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around'' || - || - || - | ||
|- | |||
! Simple Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her get forced to make someone shoot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her usually get forced to make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'ya <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to make someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūkk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her get forced to make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her usually be forced to make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'ya <br> ''let him/her be being forced to make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|- | |||
! Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || k'ūdingauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' || - || - || k'ūdauk <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then'' | |||
|- | |||
! Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | |||
| - || - || udauk k'ūbeppi <u>ap'sū</u>ttūktuk'yadu <br> ''let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around then'' || - || - || - | |||
|} | |} |
Revision as of 10:49, 6 June 2010
These tables show how four kinds of verbs are conjugated. The underlined part is the verb stem.
Transitive back vowel verb
Remote past tense | Past tense | Present tense | Future tense | Remote future tense | Habitual tense | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unmarked voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjojo shot long ago |
ap'sūjo shot |
ap'sūjang shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūja will shoot in the far future |
ap'sūja usually shoot |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago |
udo ap'sūbappu was shooting |
ut ap'sūbappu is shooting |
k'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūttūk had shot long ago |
udo ap'sūttūk had shot |
udong ap'sūttūk have shot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future |
ut ap'sūttūk have usually shot |
Frequentative | ap'sūjadodo shot around long ago |
ap'sūjado shot around |
ap'sūjadung shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjadu usually shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago |
udo ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around |
ut ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around |
udong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūjoppo would shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūja would usually shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūbappu would be shooting |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūttūk would have shot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjadoppo would shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjadubappu would be shooting around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduttūk would have shot around |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjwat let's shoot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjatwat let's shoot around |
- | - | - |
Imperative | - | - | ap'sūng shoot! |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Imperative | - | - | ap'sūdu shoot around! |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūjangkaut may someone shoot |
- | - | ap'sūjagaut may someone usually shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūttūk may someone have shot |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjadungkaut may someone shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjadugaut may someone usually shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjangauk let him/her shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūjauk let him/her usually shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūbappu let him/her be shooting then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjadungauk let him/her shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjadauk let him/her usually shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjadubappu let him/her be shooting around then |
- | - | - |
Active voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūjattotto shot long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto shot (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattong shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūja will shoot in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjatto usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive | uttotto ap'sūbappu was shooting long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūbappu was shooting (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūbappu is shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūbappu will be shooting (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūbappu will be shooting in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect | uttotto ap'sūttūk had shot long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūttūk had shot (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūttūk have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūttūk will have shot (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūttūk will have shot in the far future (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūttūk have usually shot (intransitive) |
Frequentative | ap'sūjattododo shot around long ago (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodo shot around (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodung shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjadu will shoot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjadu will shoot around in the far future (intransitive) |
ap'sūjattodu usually shoot around (intransitive) |
Progressive Frequentative | uttotto ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjadubappu was shooting around (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūjadubappu is shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjadubappu will be shooting around in the far future (intransitive) |
- |
Perfect Frequentative | uttotto ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around long ago (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjaduttūk had shot around (intransitive) |
uttong ap'sūjaduttūk have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūditto ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around (intransitive) |
k'ūdik'ūditto ap'sūjaduttūk will have shot around in the far future (intransitive) |
utto ap'sūjaduttūk usually have shot around (intransitive) |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūjattoppo would shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | ap'sūjattoppo would usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūbappu would be shooting (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūttūk would have shot (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjattodoppo would shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūjadubappu would be shooting around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | uttoppo ap'sūjaduttūk would have shot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - | - |
Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjattwat let's shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjattotwat let's shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūjattongkaut may someone shoot (intransitive) |
- | - | ap'sūjattogaut may someone usually shoot (intransitive) |
Progressive Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūbappu may someone be shooting (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Perfect Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūttūk may someone have shot (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjattodungkaut may someone shoot around (intransitive) |
- | - | ap'sūjattodugaut may someone usually shoot around (intransitive) |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūjadubappu may someone be shooting around (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | uttongkaut ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have shot around (intransitive) |
- | - | - |
Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjattongauk let him/her shoot (intransitive) then |
- | - | ap'sūjattauk let him/her usually shoot (intransitive) then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | uttongauk ap'sūbappu let him/her be shooting (intransitive) then |
- | - | - |
Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjattodungauk let him/her shoot around (intransitive) then |
- | - | ap'sūjattodauk let him/her usually shoot around (intransitive) then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | uttongauk ap'sūjadubappu let him/her be shooting around (intransitive) then |
- | - | - |
Causative voice | ||||||
Simple | ap'sūk'ok'o made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'o made someone shot |
ap'sūk'yang make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'ya will make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'ya usually make someone shoot |
Progressive | udodo ap'sūk'yabappu was making someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yabappu was making someone shoot |
ut ap'sūk'yabappu is making someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yabappu will be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yabappu will be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect | udodo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yattūk had made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yattūk have made someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding ap'sūk'yattūk will have made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yattūk have usually made someone shoot |
Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūk'yadodo repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
ap'sūk'yado repeatedly made someone shoot |
ap'sūk'yadung repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
ap'sūk'yadu usually repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot |
ut ap'sūk'yadubappu is repeatedly making someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot in the far future |
- |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot long ago |
udo ap'sūk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot |
udong ap'sūk'yaduttūk have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot in the far future |
ut ap'sūk'yaduttūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot |
Frequentative-Causative | ap'sūjaduk'ok'o made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūjaduk'o made someone shoot around |
ap'sūjaduk'yang make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'ya will make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjaduk'ya usually make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu was making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yabappu is making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yabappu will be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk had made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūjaduk'yattūk have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yattūk will have made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yattūk usually have made someone shoot around |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | ap'sūjaduk'yadodo repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
ap'sūjaduk'yado repeatedly made someone shoot around |
ap'sūjaduk'yadung repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadu will repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
ap'sūjaduk'yadu usually repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu was repeatedly making someone shoot around |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu is repeatedly making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu will repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future |
- |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around long ago |
udo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk had repeatedly made someone shoot around |
udong ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk will have repeatedly made someone shoot around in the far future |
ut ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk usually have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
Simple Conditional | - | ap'sūk'oppo would make someone shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yappo would usually make someone shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yabappu would be making someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yattūk would have made someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūk'yadoppo would repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | ap'sūk'yaduppo would usually repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yadubappu would be repeatedly making someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūk'yaduttūk would have repeatedly made someone shoot |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | ap'sūjaduk'oppo would make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yappo would usually make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yabappu would be making someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yattūk would have made someone shoot around |
- | - | - | - |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadoppo would repeatedly make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yaduppo would usually repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu would repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk would have repeatedly made someone shoot around |
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Simple Hortative | - | - | ap'sūk'wat let's make someone shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūk'yatwat let's repeatedly make someone shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'wat let's make someone shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Hortative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yatwat let's repeatedly make someone shoot around |
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Simple Optative | - | - | ap'sūk'yangkaut may someone make someone else shoot |
- | - | ap'sūk'yagaut may someone usually make someone else shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūk'yadungkaut may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | ap'sūk'yadugaut may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūk'yadubappu may someone be repeatedly making someone else shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yangkaut may someone make someone else shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yagaut may someone usually make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjaduk'yabappu may someone be making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduk'yattūk may someone have made someone else shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadungkaut may someone repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadugaut may someone usually repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu may someon be repeatedly making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut ap'sūjaduk'yaduttūk may someone have repeatedly made someone else shoot around |
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Simple Volitive | - | - | ap'sūk'yangauk let him/her make someone shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūk'yauk let him/her usually make someone shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūk'yabappu let him/her be making someone shoot then |
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Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūk'yadungauk let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot then |
- | - | ap'sūk'yadauk let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot then |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūk'yadubappu let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot then |
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Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yangauk let him/her make someone shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yauk let him/her usually make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjaduk'yabappu let him/her be making someone shoot around then |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadungauk let him/her repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
- | - | ap'sūjaduk'yadauk let him/her usually repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk ap'sūjaduk'yadubappu let him/her be repeatedly making someone shoot around then |
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Passive voice | ||||||
Simple | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūk got shot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūk got shot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūk get shot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will get shot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will get shot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūk usually get shot |
Progressive | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk was getting shot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk was getting shot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk is getting shot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk will be getting shot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk will be getting shot in the far future |
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Perfect | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk had gotten shot long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk had gotten shot |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūk have gotten shot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will have gotten shot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūk will have gotten shot in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūk have usually gotten shot |
Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktu there was shooting around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktu there was shooting around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktu there is shooting around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will be shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will be shooting around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there usually is shooting around |
Progressive Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there was being shooting around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there was being shooting around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there is being shooting around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there will be being shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there will be being shooting around in the far future |
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Perfect Frequentative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there had been shooting around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there had been shooting around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there have been shooting around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will have been shooting around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there will have been shooting around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu usually will have been shooting around |
Simple Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūk would get shot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūk would usually get shot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk would be getting shot |
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Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūk would have gotten shot |
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Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktu there would be shooting around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktu there would usually be shooting around |
Progressive Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu there would be being shooting around |
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Perfect Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu there would have been shooting around |
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Simple Hortative | - | - | k'ūtwat ap'sūttūk let's get shot |
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Frequentative Hortative | - | - | k'ūtwat ap'sūttūktu let's get shot at repeatedly |
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Simple Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūk may someone get shot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūk may someone usually get shot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk may someone be getting shot |
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Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten shot |
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Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktu may someone get shot at repeatedly |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktu may someone usually get shot at repeatedly |
Progressive Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu may someone be getting shot at repeatedly |
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Perfect Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktu may someone have been shot at repeatedly |
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Simple Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūk let him/her get shot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūk let him/her usually get shot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūk let him/her be getting shot then |
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Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktu let him/her get shot at repeatedly then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktu let him/her usually get shot at repeatedly then |
Progressive Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktu let him/her be getting shot at repeatedly then |
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Passive Causative voice | ||||||
Simple | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūkk'ya got forced to make someone shoot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūkk'ya got forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūkk'ya get forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya will get forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya will get forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'ya usually get forced to make someone shoot |
Progressive | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya was getting forced to make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya was getting forced to make someone shoot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya is getting forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya will be getting forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya will be getting forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
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Perfect | udodo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk had gotten forced to make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk had gotten forced to make someone shoot |
udong k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk will have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk will have gotten forced to make someone shoot in the far future |
ut k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk have usually gotten forced to make someone shoot |
Causative-Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūkk'yadu was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūkk'yadu was forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūding ap'sūttūkk'yadu is forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūkk'yadu is usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu is getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi kūbeppi ap'sūk'yadu will be gtting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk had been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot long ago |
udo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk had been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
udong k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdi k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk will have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk will have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot in the far future |
ut k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk usually have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Frequentative-Causative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktuk'ya got forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktuk'ya got forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktuk'ya get forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to make someone shoot around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya usually be forced to make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya was being forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya was being forced to make someone shoot around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya is being forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will be forced to making someone shoot around in the far future |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya had been forced to make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya had been forced to make someone shoot around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya have been forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will have been forced to make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya will have been forced to make someone shoot around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya usually have been forced to make someone shoot around |
Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | k'ūdodo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
k'ūdo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu got forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding ap'sūttūktuk'yadu get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūkduk'yadu will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu was getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
ut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu is getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
k'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūdi k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will be getting forced to repeatedly be making someone shoot around in the far future |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative | udodo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around long ago |
udo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu had gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
udong k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
k'ūdik'ūding k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu will have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around in the far future |
ut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu usually have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Simple Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūkk'ya would get forced to make someone shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūkk'ya would usually get forced to make someone shoot |
Progressive Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya would be getting forced to make someone shoot |
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Perfect Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk would have gotten forced to make someone shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūkk'yadu would be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūkk'yadu would usually be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu would be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk would have been forced to repeatedly make someone shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktuk'ya would get forced to make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktuk'ya would usually be forced to make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya would be being forced to make someone shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya would have been forced to make someone shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | k'ūdoppo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
- | - | - | k'ūdippo ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Conditional | - | udoppo k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu would have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around |
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Simple Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone usually get forced to make someone else shoot |
Progressive Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya may someone be getting forced to make someone else shoot |
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Perfect Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūk'ye ap'sūttūk may someone have gotten forced to make someone else shoot |
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Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be usually forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
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Perfect Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūk'ye ap'sūjaduttūk may someone have been forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot |
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Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone get forced to make someone else shoot around |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone usually be forced to make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone be being forced to make someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'ya may someone have been forced to make someone else shoot around |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | k'ūdingkaut ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
- | - | k'ūdigaut ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone usually get forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | utkaut k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone be getting forced to repeatedly making someone else shoot around |
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Perfect Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Optative | - | - | udongkaut k'ūdi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu may someone have gotten forced to repeatedly make someone else shoot around |
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Simple Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her get forced to make someone shoot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her usually get forced to make someone shoot then |
Progressive Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'ya let him/her be getting forced to make someone shoot then |
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Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be usually forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
Progressive Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūkk'yadu let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly make someone shoot then |
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Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her get forced to make someone shoot around then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her usually be forced to make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'ya let him/her be being forced to make someone shoot around then |
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Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | k'ūdingauk ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
- | - | k'ūdauk ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her usually get forced to repeatedly make someone shoot around then |
Progressive Frequentative-Causative-Frequentative Volitive | - | - | udauk k'ūbeppi ap'sūttūktuk'yadu let him/her be getting forced to repeatedly making someone shoot around then |
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