User:Masako/sandbox: Difference between revisions
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| '''Yakopo''' / '''Yako''' || From the Greek Ιακωβος || "holder of the heel" or "supplanter" || Jacob / Jake | | '''Yakopo''' / '''Yako''' || From the Greek Ιακωβος || "holder of the heel" or "supplanter" || Jacob / Jake | ||
|} | |} | ||
== alpha == | |||
=== k === | |||
* '''ka''' - interrogative particle | |||
* '''kata''' - nature, universe | essence | |||
* '''kama''' - village, town, city | |||
* '''kana''' - to lead, command | chief, leader | |||
* '''kasuma''' - onion | |||
* '''kaua''' - coffee | |||
* '''kala''' - to speak, talk, say | language, dialect | |||
* '''kalo''' - be difficult | burden | cumbersome | |||
* '''kayoma''' - From '''ka'o''' + '''yoma''' - Wednesday (seventh day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''ketla''' - red | blood | to bleed | |||
* '''kipa''' - tooth | to bite, chew | |||
* '''kita''' - to greet, welcome | hello, hi | |||
* '''kito''' - symbol | mark | glyph | |||
* '''ko''' - person | agentive | |||
* '''kopa''' - mushroom | fungi | |||
* '''koni''' - skunk | |||
* '''kono''' - gray | stone, rock | |||
* '''koli''' - from Korean: [[Wiktionary:꼬리|꼬리]] - n. tail /appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior and near the anus | |||
* '''ko'o''' - number, amount, quantity | to count | |||
* '''kue'a''' - ''n.'' deer / cervine | |||
* '''kuna''' - to expel | to excrete, shit, defecate | |||
* '''kulu''' - all, every, each | |||
* '''kuya''' - green | grass, foliage | |||
=== n === | |||
* '''naso''' - wolf, lupine | |||
* '''naha''' - river, stream | lake, pond | |||
* '''naho''' - to regulate | rule | grammar | |||
* '''nayoma''' - From '''na'o''' + '''yoma''' - Thursday (first day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''nika''' - dog, canine | |||
* '''no''' - thing | instrument | object | |||
* '''nyahi''' - white | snow | to snow | |||
* '''nye''' - ''n.'' reason, cause | ''adv.'' because | |||
* '''nyeli''' - pink | |||
=== t === | |||
* '''ta''' - From Arabic: [[Wiktionary:انت|انت]] or from Nahuatl: [[Wiktionary:teh#Classical_Nahuatl|teh]] - ''pron.'' second person singular / you | ''suf.'' indicating masculine gender | |||
* '''taka''' - honor, respect, esteem | |||
* '''takolo''' - peach (tree or fruit) | |||
* '''tam''' - From Arabic: [[Wiktionary:أنتم|أنتم]] - ''pron.'' second person plural / you | |||
* '''tama''' - good / well / favorable / effective | |||
* '''tasa''' - hunt, track | scout / seek | |||
* '''taha''' - big, grand, large | |||
* '''tala''' - come (back) | return | |||
* '''tali''' - metal | |||
* '''tayoma''' - From '''ta'o''' + '''yoma''' - Friday (second day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''teyo''' - die | death | (be) dead | |||
* '''tima''' - blood | bleed | |||
* '''tiya''' - bread (flat round bread made out of cornmeal or flour) | |||
* '''to''' - method, manner | way | |||
* '''topa''' - bed, mattress | any piece of furniture to sleep on | |||
* '''tohi''' - especially cabbage, but including cauliflower and other varieties of ''Brassica oleracea'' | |||
=== l === | |||
=== m === | |||
* '''ma''' - and, also, as well | plus | more | |||
* '''mata''' - to kill, murder | |||
* '''mala''' - bad, unfavorable, negative | |||
* '''matla''' - stew, casserole, goulash | |||
* '''maya''' - water, fluid | wet | |||
* '''mayoma''' - From '''ma'o''' + '''yoma''' - Sunday (fourth day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''metla''' - to whistle | sound of wind | flute | |||
* '''mitla''' - arrow, dart | |||
* '''mo''' - to locate, place | locative | location [where] | |||
* '''muluku''' - arrowhead / pointed part of an arrow | |||
=== p === | |||
* '''pato''' - from Spanish: [[Wiktionary:pato#Spanish|pato]] - n. duck, aquatic bird of the family Anatidae / flesh of a duck used as food | |||
* '''pamya''' - okra, ladies' fingers | |||
* '''pana''' - (to) rain | perspire, moisten | dew | |||
* '''pa'o''' - num. eight / '''kipa'o''' - eighth, eight times / '''ipa'o''' - an eighth, 1/8 | |||
* '''petsa''' - mild, soft | |||
* '''pila''' - to saw, rip, crush | |||
* '''po''' - ''pref.'' attached to [[Kala_thematic_lexicon#Kinship_terms|kinship terms]] to show a relationship by marriage | |||
* '''puna''' - dirt, soil | sand | |||
=== s === | |||
* '''satani''' - tick / arthropod | |||
* '''sakana''' - fish, any cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water | |||
* '''sama''' - sun / solar / star | |||
* '''sahi''' - color | |||
* '''sala''' - room / chamber / section | |||
* '''seta''' - smooth / silk / flat | |||
* '''seka''' - dry / sharp / strict | |||
* '''seya''' - seal / stamp | |||
* '''sima''' - sit / recline / relax | |||
* '''sinta''' - snake | |||
* '''sinu''' - sand / beach / finely ground rock | |||
* '''suka''' - pig / hog / swine | |||
* '''suha''' - tongue / mouth / taste | |||
=== ts === | |||
* '''tsaka''' - home / house / building | |||
* '''tsa'i''' - tea | |||
* '''tsala''' - paste / sauce | |||
* '''tsayoma''' - From '''tsa'o''' + '''yoma''' - Tuesday (sixth day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''tsili''' - attempt / try | |||
* '''tsiya''' - freedom / liberty | |||
* '''tsoma''' - tobacco | |||
* '''tsola''' - fox / Vulpine | |||
* '''tsuala''' - tree | |||
* '''tsuku''' - blue / sky | |||
* '''tsukuala''' - lizard | |||
* '''tsumpa''' - buy / purchase | |||
=== tl === | |||
* '''tlatsa''' - fire / burn / hot | |||
* '''tlayo''' - to wed, marry | marriage, matrimony | |||
* '''tlela''' - to wash, bathe | clean, pure | |||
* '''-tli''' - future tense affix | |||
* '''tlito''' - bread, baked with sauce and other assorted toppings | |||
=== h === | |||
* '''hani''' - land | a country or region | |||
* '''hika''' - to stop, halt | wait | |||
* '''hina''' - near, close, here | |||
=== y === | |||
=== a === | |||
* '''a''' - ''v.'' to be / exist | ''adv.'' yes | |||
* '''aposi''' - outhouse, toilette | |||
* '''apo''' - genitalia | |||
* '''apota''' - penis | |||
* '''apona''' - vagina | |||
* '''apua''' - sing / music / song | |||
* '''ata''' - ''n.'' name | noun / ''v.'' to (be) name(d) | |||
* '''ato''' - body, anatomy | corpse | |||
* '''ato'a''' - torso | chest, belly | |||
* '''akala''' - From Spanish: [[Wiktionary:agalla|agalla]] - ''n.'' gill / lung / breathing organ | |||
* '''ama''' - time, year, season | |||
* '''ani''' - wish, hope | to aspire | |||
* '''ahi''' - potato | |||
* '''ala''' - to be born | to birth | |||
* '''aya''' - beauty | to be beautiful | |||
* '''a'e''' - From Spanish: [[Wiktionary:a#Spanish|a]] - ''prep.'' to / at / toward | in the direction of and arriving at | |||
=== ya === | |||
* '''yato''' - finger | hand | |||
* '''yaka''' - arm, leg | appendage | |||
* '''yama''' - mountain, hill | pile, mound | |||
* '''ya'asa''' - wind, breeze | air | |||
* '''yala''' - go, move | travel | |||
=== e === | |||
* '''-'e-''' - used to link agent and patient | |||
* '''e-''' - prefix that marks accusative form of personal pronouns | |||
=== ye === | |||
* '''yesa''' - be quiet, tranquil | peaceful | |||
=== i === | |||
* '''ito''' - wood | |||
* '''itola''' - to fall, drop, plummet | |||
* '''ikana''' - friend, ally | |||
* '''impa''' - table | desk | flat work surface | |||
* '''ina''' - food, sustenance | to eat, consume | |||
* '''iso''' - to hit, strike | slap | |||
* '''itsa''' - love, affection | to love, care for | |||
* '''ila''' - bird, avian | to fly, glide | |||
=== o === | |||
* '''oka''' - bake / cook | |||
* '''oku''' - owl | |||
* '''omo''' - to exchange, trade | commerce, business | |||
* '''olika''' - small fish | |||
* '''oya''' - black / night | |||
=== yo === | |||
* '''yo''' - possessive, genitive suffix | |||
* '''yomha''' - From '''yoma''' + '''ha'o''' - Saturday (third day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
* '''yomya''' - From '''yoma''' + '''ya'o''' - Monday (fifth day of the '''[[Kala]]''' week) | |||
=== u === | |||
* '''unya''' - know / understand / knowledge | |||
* '''uya''' - cut / slice | |||
=== ua === | |||
* '''ua''' - flower | |||
* '''uana''' - there / far / distant | |||
=== ue === |
Revision as of 07:47, 28 January 2010
moj
ihano
interrogative | demonstrative | quantifier | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
proximal | distal | existential | elective | universal | negative | alternative | |||
determiner | which what ke/no __ ka |
this (sg.) these (pl.) ke ke'em |
that (sg.) those (pl.) ke'a ke'am |
some iha |
any whichever whichsoever eya |
every each all kua |
no ak/nok |
another ili | |
pronoun | human | who whom ko __ ka |
this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.) ke ke'em |
that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.) ke'a ke'am |
someone somebody ihako |
anyone anybody whoever whomever whosoever whomsoever eyako |
everyone everybody all kuaho |
no one nobody ko'ak |
another someone else somebody else iliko |
nonhuman | what ke/no __ ka |
this (one) (sg.) these (ones) (pl.) ke ke'em |
that (one) (sg.) those (ones) (pl.) ke'a ke'am |
something ihano |
anything whatever whatsoever eyano |
everything all kuano |
nothing nok |
||
out of two | which | this one (sg.) these (ones) (pl.) |
that one (sg.) those (ones) (pl.) |
one | either whichever whichsoever |
both | neither | ||
out of many | some one |
any whichever whichsoever |
each all |
none | |||||
pro-adverb | location | where | here | there | somewhere | anywhere wherever wheresoever |
everywhere | nowhere | elsewhere |
source | whence wherefrom |
hence | thence thencefrom |
whenceever whencesoever |
nowhence | ||||
goal | whither whereto whereinto whereunto |
hither | thither | somewhither | anywhither whithersoever |
nowhither | |||
time | when | now | then | sometime | anytime whenever whensoever |
always everywhen |
never | ||
manner | how whereby |
thus hereby |
thereby | somehow | anyhow however howsoever |
noway noways nowise nohow (col.) |
|||
reason | why wherefore |
therefore |
names
Kala Name(s) | Origin | Meaning | Cognate of: |
---|---|---|---|
Mikalo / Miko | From the Hebrew name מִיכָאֵל | "who is like God?" | Michael / Mike |
Yakopo / Yako | From the Greek Ιακωβος | "holder of the heel" or "supplanter" | Jacob / Jake |
alpha
k
- ka - interrogative particle
- kata - nature, universe | essence
- kama - village, town, city
- kana - to lead, command | chief, leader
- kasuma - onion
- kaua - coffee
- kala - to speak, talk, say | language, dialect
- kalo - be difficult | burden | cumbersome
- kayoma - From ka'o + yoma - Wednesday (seventh day of the Kala week)
- ketla - red | blood | to bleed
- kipa - tooth | to bite, chew
- kita - to greet, welcome | hello, hi
- kito - symbol | mark | glyph
- ko - person | agentive
- kopa - mushroom | fungi
- koni - skunk
- kono - gray | stone, rock
- koli - from Korean: 꼬리 - n. tail /appendage of an animal that is attached to its posterior and near the anus
- ko'o - number, amount, quantity | to count
- kue'a - n. deer / cervine
- kuna - to expel | to excrete, shit, defecate
- kulu - all, every, each
- kuya - green | grass, foliage
n
- naso - wolf, lupine
- naha - river, stream | lake, pond
- naho - to regulate | rule | grammar
- nayoma - From na'o + yoma - Thursday (first day of the Kala week)
- nika - dog, canine
- no - thing | instrument | object
- nyahi - white | snow | to snow
- nye - n. reason, cause | adv. because
- nyeli - pink
t
- ta - From Arabic: انت or from Nahuatl: teh - pron. second person singular / you | suf. indicating masculine gender
- taka - honor, respect, esteem
- takolo - peach (tree or fruit)
- tam - From Arabic: أنتم - pron. second person plural / you
- tama - good / well / favorable / effective
- tasa - hunt, track | scout / seek
- taha - big, grand, large
- tala - come (back) | return
- tali - metal
- tayoma - From ta'o + yoma - Friday (second day of the Kala week)
- teyo - die | death | (be) dead
- tima - blood | bleed
- tiya - bread (flat round bread made out of cornmeal or flour)
- to - method, manner | way
- topa - bed, mattress | any piece of furniture to sleep on
- tohi - especially cabbage, but including cauliflower and other varieties of Brassica oleracea
l
m
- ma - and, also, as well | plus | more
- mata - to kill, murder
- mala - bad, unfavorable, negative
- matla - stew, casserole, goulash
- maya - water, fluid | wet
- mayoma - From ma'o + yoma - Sunday (fourth day of the Kala week)
- metla - to whistle | sound of wind | flute
- mitla - arrow, dart
- mo - to locate, place | locative | location [where]
- muluku - arrowhead / pointed part of an arrow
p
- pato - from Spanish: pato - n. duck, aquatic bird of the family Anatidae / flesh of a duck used as food
- pamya - okra, ladies' fingers
- pana - (to) rain | perspire, moisten | dew
- pa'o - num. eight / kipa'o - eighth, eight times / ipa'o - an eighth, 1/8
- petsa - mild, soft
- pila - to saw, rip, crush
- po - pref. attached to kinship terms to show a relationship by marriage
- puna - dirt, soil | sand
s
- satani - tick / arthropod
- sakana - fish, any cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water
- sama - sun / solar / star
- sahi - color
- sala - room / chamber / section
- seta - smooth / silk / flat
- seka - dry / sharp / strict
- seya - seal / stamp
- sima - sit / recline / relax
- sinta - snake
- sinu - sand / beach / finely ground rock
- suka - pig / hog / swine
- suha - tongue / mouth / taste
ts
- tsaka - home / house / building
- tsa'i - tea
- tsala - paste / sauce
- tsayoma - From tsa'o + yoma - Tuesday (sixth day of the Kala week)
- tsili - attempt / try
- tsiya - freedom / liberty
- tsoma - tobacco
- tsola - fox / Vulpine
- tsuala - tree
- tsuku - blue / sky
- tsukuala - lizard
- tsumpa - buy / purchase
tl
- tlatsa - fire / burn / hot
- tlayo - to wed, marry | marriage, matrimony
- tlela - to wash, bathe | clean, pure
- -tli - future tense affix
- tlito - bread, baked with sauce and other assorted toppings
h
- hani - land | a country or region
- hika - to stop, halt | wait
- hina - near, close, here
y
a
- a - v. to be / exist | adv. yes
- aposi - outhouse, toilette
- apo - genitalia
- apota - penis
- apona - vagina
- apua - sing / music / song
- ata - n. name | noun / v. to (be) name(d)
- ato - body, anatomy | corpse
- ato'a - torso | chest, belly
- akala - From Spanish: agalla - n. gill / lung / breathing organ
- ama - time, year, season
- ani - wish, hope | to aspire
- ahi - potato
- ala - to be born | to birth
- aya - beauty | to be beautiful
- a'e - From Spanish: a - prep. to / at / toward | in the direction of and arriving at
ya
- yato - finger | hand
- yaka - arm, leg | appendage
- yama - mountain, hill | pile, mound
- ya'asa - wind, breeze | air
- yala - go, move | travel
e
- -'e- - used to link agent and patient
- e- - prefix that marks accusative form of personal pronouns
ye
- yesa - be quiet, tranquil | peaceful
i
- ito - wood
- itola - to fall, drop, plummet
- ikana - friend, ally
- impa - table | desk | flat work surface
- ina - food, sustenance | to eat, consume
- iso - to hit, strike | slap
- itsa - love, affection | to love, care for
- ila - bird, avian | to fly, glide
o
- oka - bake / cook
- oku - owl
- omo - to exchange, trade | commerce, business
- olika - small fish
- oya - black / night
yo
- yo - possessive, genitive suffix
- yomha - From yoma + ha'o - Saturday (third day of the Kala week)
- yomya - From yoma + ya'o - Monday (fifth day of the Kala week)
u
- unya - know / understand / knowledge
- uya - cut / slice
ua
- ua - flower
- uana - there / far / distant