Kupmec Faraneit: Difference between revisions

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Line 95: Line 95:
*ʃ > ʂ
*ʃ > ʂ
*ʧ > ʈʂ
*ʧ > ʈʂ
*ʒl ʒɭ > r
*ʒ > ʀ > ɣ
*Prepositions absorb initial stress in many cases
*Prepositions absorb initial stress in many cases
*ɛ a ɒ > DELETE /[-stress]
*ɛ a ɒ > DELETE /[-stress]
*ʊ > DELETES
*ʊ > DELETES
*ʒl ʒɭ > r
*ʒ > ʀ > ɣ
*First torsion then epenthesis with /a/ produces:
*First torsion then epenthesis with /a/ produces:
**(F)(C)(S)V(S)(F)(C)
**(F)(C)(S)V(S)(F)(C)

Revision as of 22:13, 22 May 2009

Kumpec Faraneit is the dialect of Faraneit spoken in the Kupeameaceih, a desert area north of Lescealh, following the explusion of those that lived in the Heajazareifh when it was conquered by the Harapah. It is highly innovative phonetically and grammatically and is often called a seperate language as such. It clearly has a basis in Northeastern Hameih Lescealh Faraneit (aka Heajaz Faraneit) but is also blatantly independent in many ways.

Phonology Chart

  Bilabial Labio-Dental Alveolar Lateral Alveolar Retroflex Velar Uvular
Nasal m   n   ɳ ŋ ɴ
Stop p  b   t  d tɬ  dl ʈ k q
Affricate   pf ʦ   ʈʂ kx  
Nasal Affricate   mv~) nz~)        
Fricative ɸ f  v s  z   ʂ x  ɣ χ
Rhotic     r       ʀ
Lateral       ɬ  l ɭ ʟ  


Vowels: /i y e ɛ a ɒ o u ɨ/

Sound Changes from Heajaz Faraneit

  • l ɭ merge medially to ɬ
  • pɨɬ pɛɬ pɔɬ pʊɬ > pɬ > pʰ > ɸ
  • bɨɬ bɛɬ bɔɬ bʊɬ > bl > bʰ > h > DELETES
  • tɨɬ tɛɬ tɔɬ tʊɬ > tɬ)
  • dɨɬ dɛɬ dɔɬ dʊɬ > dl)
  • kɨɬ kɛɬ kɔɬ kʊɬ > kɬ)
  • qɨɬ qɛɬ qɔɬ qʊɬ > gl > ʟ
  • Hypercorrection on l ɭ merger but affricates preserved
  • kɬ) > ʈɭ) > ʈ
  • ɨ a > DELETE /[-stress]
  • ɔ > ɒ
  • 'ʊ > 'u > y
  • nɭ > ɳ
  • ʃ > ʂ
  • ʧ > ʈʂ
  • Prepositions absorb initial stress in many cases
  • ɛ a ɒ > DELETE /[-stress]
  • ʊ > DELETES
  • ʒl ʒɭ > r
  • ʒ > ʀ > ɣ
  • First torsion then epenthesis with /a/ produces:
    • (F)(C)(S)V(S)(F)(C)
      • F = fricative, S = approximant or nasal
      • Closest approximate assimilation within clusters
  • VF# > V:#

Declension

The following are the pronunciation of the pronouns and noun groups as used in Kupmec Faraneit:

Nominative:

Singular Plural
First Person, Exclusive a: ve
First Person, Inclusive fɛ:
Second Person no: mla
Third Person, Animate dɑn tip
Third Person, Inanimate dɑm tip
Fourth Person tɛɣp͡f tɛɣp͡f
Common Nouns I minz (ocean) minz (ocean)
Common Nouns II e: (work) e:(b) (works)
Common Nouns III bɛʃite: (end) bɛʃite:(b) (ends)
Common Nouns IV ɸa (the jug) ɸa(b) (the jugs)


Accusitive:

Singular Plural
First Person in fon
Second Person moŋ moln
Third Person, Animate dom tɨm
Third Person, Inanimate deŋ tɨm
Common Nouns I minz (ocean) minz (ocean)
Common Nouns II e: (work) e:(b) (works)
Common Nouns III bɛʃite: (end) bɛʃite:(b) (ends)
Common Nouns IV ɸa (the jug) ɸa(b) (the jugs)


Possessive Suffixes:

Singular Plural
First Person -a: -vɑ:
Second Person -aɣna: -amɣa:
Third Person -ats -ats
Common Nouns I -minz (ocean's) -minz (oceans')
Common Nouns II -e: (work's) -e:(b) (works')
Common Nouns III -bɛʃite: (end's) -bɛʃite:(b) (ends')
Common Nouns IV -ɸa (the jug's) -ɸa(b) (the jugs')

Dative/Lative:

Singular Dative/Allative Singular Lative Plural
First Person na: fta: vy:
Second Person no: ftano:
Third Person, Animate dnɑn ftadɑn du:
Third Person, Inanimate dnɑm ftadɑm du:
Common Nouns I naminz (to the ocean) ftaminz (from the ocean) naminz/ftaminz (to/from the oceans)
Common Nouns II ne: (to the work) fte: (from the work) ne:(b)/fte:(b) (to/from the works)
Common Nouns III bnɛʃite: (to the end) ftabɛʃite: (from the end) bnɛʃite:(b)/ftabɛʃite:(b) (to/from the ends)
Common Nouns IV ɸna (to the jug) ftɸa (from the jug) ɸna(b)/ftɸa(b) (to/from the jugs)

Locative:

Singular Plural
First Person fa: fafa:
Second Person fasno: fmla
Third Person Animate fdɑn ftip
Third Person Inanimate fdɑm ftip
Common Nouns I fasminz (inside/at the ocean) fasminz (inside/at the oceans)
Common Nouns II fse: (inside/at the work) fse:(b) (inside/at the work)
Common Nouns III fasbɛʃite: (inside/at the end) fasbɛʃite:(b) (inside/at the ends)
Common Nouns IV fasɸa (inside/at the jug) fasɸa(b) (inside/at the jugs)

Vialis/Instrumental:

Singular Plural
First Person da: dafa:
Second Person dno: dmla
Third Person Animate dɑn datip
Third Person Inanimate dɑm datip
Common Nouns I dminz (through ocean) dminz (through ocean)
Common Nouns II de: (through work) de:(b) (through works)
Common Nouns III dabɛʃite: (through end) dabɛʃite:(b) (through ends)
Common Nouns IV ɸda (through jug) ɸda(b) (through jugs)

Comitative:

Singular Plural
First Person ia: ifa:
Second Person ino: imla
Third Person Animate idɑn itip
Third Person Inanimate idɑm itip
Common Nouns I iminz (and ocean) iminz (and ocean)
Common Nouns II ie: (and work) ie:(b) (and works)
Common Nouns III ibɛʃite: (and end) ibɛʃite:(b) (and ends)
Common Nouns IV iɸa (and jug) iɸa(b) (and jugs)

Negative:

Singular Plural
First Person zaza: zasfa:
Second Person zazno: zazmla
Third Person Animate zazɑn zasip
Third Person Inanimate zazɑm zasip
Common Nouns I zazminz (no ocean) zazminz (no ocean)
Common Nouns II zaze: (no work) zaze:(b) (no works)
Common Nouns III zazbɛʃite: (no end) zazbɛʃite:(b) (no ends)
Common Nouns IV zasɸa (no jug) zasɸa(b) (no jugs)

Superessive:

Singular Plural
First Person ra: rafa:
Second Person rano: ramla
Third Person Animate drɑn trip
Third Person Inanimate drɑm trip
Common Nouns I raminz (over the ocean) raminz (over the oceans)
Common Nouns II re: (over the work) re:(b) (over the works)
Common Nouns III brɛʃite: (over the end) brɛʃite:(b) (over the ends)
Common Nouns IV ɸra (over the jug) ɸra(b) (over the jugs)

Apudessive/Postessive:

Singular Plural
First Person sa: safa:
Second Person sno: smla
Third Person Animate zdɑn stip
Third Person Inanimate zdɑm stip
Common Nouns I sminz (next to the ocean, after the ocean's existence/creation) sminz (next to the oceans, after the oceans' existence/creation)
Common Nouns II se: (next to the work, after working) se:(b) (next to the works, after the workings)
Common Nouns III zbɛʃite: (next to the end, after the ending) zbɛʃite:(b) (next to the ends, after the endings)
Common Nouns IV sɸa (next to the jug, after the jug's existence/creation) sɸa(b) (next to the jugs, after the jug's existence/creation)

Antessive:

Singular Plural
First Person za: zafa:
Second Person zno: zmla
Third Person Animate zdɑn stip
Third Person Inanimate zdɑm stip
Common Nouns I zminz (prior to the ocean's existence) zminz (prior to the oceans' existence)
Common Nouns II ze: (prior to working) ze:(b) (prior to the workings)
Common Nouns III zbɛʃite: (prior to the end, their existence) zbɛʃite:(b) (prior to the ends, their existence)
Common Nouns IV sɸa (prior to the jug's existence/use) sɸa(b) (prior to the jugs' existence/use)

Adessive:

Singular Plural
First Person ʃa: ʃfa:
Second Person ʃno: ʃmla
Third Person Animate ʃadɑn ʃtip
Third Person Inanimate ʃadɑm ʃtip
Common Nouns I ʃminz (near the ocean) ʃminz (near the ocean)
Common Nouns II ʃe: (near the work) ʃe:(b) (near the works)
Common Nouns III ʃabɛʃite: (near the end) ʃabɛʃite:(b) (near the ends)
Common Nouns IV ʃɸa (near the jug) ʃɸa(b) (near the jugs)

Causitive:

Singular Plural
First Person ta: fta:
Second Person tno: tamla
Third Person Animate tadɑn tip
Third Person Inanimate tadɑm tip
Common Nouns I tminz (for the ocean) tminz (for the ocean)
Common Nouns II te: (for the work) te:(b) (for the works)
Common Nouns III tabɛʃite: (for the end) tabɛʃite:(b) (for the ends)
Common Nouns IV tɸa (for the jug) tɸa(b) (for the jugs)