Proto-Choogo: Difference between revisions
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| ||colspan=2| Bilabial ||colspan=2| Labiod. ||colspan=2| Dental ||colspan=2| Alveolar ||colspan=2| Post-alv. ||colspan=2| Palatal ||colspan=2| Velar ||colspan=2| Glottal | | ||colspan=2| Bilabial ||colspan=2| Labiod. ||colspan=2| Dental ||colspan=2| Alveolar ||colspan=2| Post-alv. ||colspan=2| Palatal ||colspan=2| Velar ||colspan=2| Glottal | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasals || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || || || {{IPA|(ŋ)}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasals || || {{IPA|[m]}} || || || || || || {{IPA|[n]}} || || || || || || {{IPA|(ŋ)}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || <m> || || || || || || <n> || || || || || || <n> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || <m> || || || || || || <n> || || || || || || <n> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosives || {{IPA|(p)}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || {{IPA|(ɟ)}} || {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|ɡ}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosives || {{IPA|(p)}} || {{IPA|[b]}} || || || || || {{IPA|[t]}} || {{IPA|[d]}} || || || || {{IPA|(ɟ)}} || {{IPA|[k]}} || {{IPA|[ɡ]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <pp> || <nowiki><b></nowiki> || || || || || <t> || <d> || || || || <j> || <k> || <g> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <pp> || <nowiki><b></nowiki> || || || || || <t> || <d> || || || || <j> || <k> || <g> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricatives || || || {{IPA|f}} || || || || {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|z}} || {{IPA|ʃ}} || || {{IPA|(ç)}} || || || || {{IPA|h}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricatives || || || {{IPA|[f]}} || || || || {{IPA|[s]}} || {{IPA|[z]}} || {{IPA|[ʃ]}} || || {{IPA|(ç)}} || || || || {{IPA|[h]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || <f> || || || || <nowiki><s></nowiki> || <z> || <sh> || || <h(y)> || || || || <h> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || <f> || || || || <nowiki><s></nowiki> || <z> || <sh> || || <h(y)> || || || || <h> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricates || || || || || || || {{IPA|ts}} || || {{IPA|tʃ}} || {{IPA|dʲʒ}} || || | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricates || || || || || || || {{IPA|[ts]}} || || {{IPA|[tʃ]}} || {{IPA|[dʲʒ]}} || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || <ts> || || <ch> || <j> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || <ts> || || <ch> || <j> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|[j]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || || || || || || <j> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || || || || || || <j> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|[l]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || || <l> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || || || <l> | ||
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| ||colspan=2| Front ||colspan=2| Near-front ||colspan=2| Central ||colspan=2| Near-back ||colspan=2| Back | | ||colspan=2| Front ||colspan=2| Near-front ||colspan=2| Central ||colspan=2| Near-back ||colspan=2| Back | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i}} || || || || || || || || {{IPA|(ɯ)}} || {{IPA|u}} | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|[i]}} || || || || || || || || {{IPA|(ɯ)}} || {{IPA|[u]}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <nowiki><i></nowiki> || || || || || || || || <nowiki><u></nowiki> || <nowiki><u></nowiki> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <nowiki><i></nowiki> || || || || || || || || <nowiki><u></nowiki> || <nowiki><u></nowiki> | ||
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|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || <nowiki><i></nowiki> || || || || || <nowiki><u></nowiki> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || <nowiki><i></nowiki> || || || || || <nowiki><u></nowiki> | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || {{IPA|e}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|(ɤ)}} || {{IPA|o}} || | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || {{IPA|[e]}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|(ɤ)}} || {{IPA|[o]}} || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <e> || || || || || || || <o> || <o> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || <e> || || || || || || || <o> || <o> | ||
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|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Near-low || || || | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Near-low || || || | ||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || || {{IPA|ä}} || || {{IPA|(ɑ)}} || || | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || || {{IPA|[ä]}} || || {{IPA|(ɑ)}} || || | |||
|- | |- | ||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || <a> || || <a> | |style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| || || || || || || <a> || || <a> | ||
Revision as of 11:04, 14 November 2008
| Proto-Choogo | |
| Spoken in: | |
| Conworld: | |
| Total speakers: | |
| Genealogical classification: |
|
| Basic word order: | |
| Morphological type: | synthetic |
| Morphosyntactic alignment: | |
| Writing system: | |
| Created by: | |
| Qwynegold | |
Proto-Choogo is an a posteriori language based on Japanese. It is the parent language of Shochakbẽ, Teekaabẽ, Ũlyuubẽ, Tosamabẽ, Linkōbẽ, Akabẽ, Tôbẽ, Seebẽ and Yōbẽ.
Phonology
Consonants
Below are approximate tables of the Proto-Choogo's phoneme inventory. Sounds in parenthesis only exist as allophones.
| Consonants | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bilabial | Labiod. | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alv. | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||||||
| Nasals | [m] | [n] | (ŋ) | |||||||||||||
| <m> | <n> | <n> | ||||||||||||||
| Plosives | (p) | [b] | [t] | [d] | (ɟ) | [k] | [ɡ] | |||||||||
| <pp> | <b> | <t> | <d> | <j> | <k> | <g> | ||||||||||
| Fricatives | [f] | [s] | [z] | [ʃ] | (ç) | [h] | ||||||||||
| <f> | <s> | <z> | <sh> | <h(y)> | <h> | |||||||||||
| Affricates | [ts] | [tʃ] | [dʲʒ] | |||||||||||||
| <ts> | <ch> | <j> | ||||||||||||||
| Approximants | [j] | |||||||||||||||
| <j> | ||||||||||||||||
| Lateral Approximant | [l] | |||||||||||||||
| <l> | ||||||||||||||||
Vowels
| Vowels | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||
| High | [i] | (ɯ) | [u] | |||||||
| <i> | <u> | <u> | ||||||||
| Near-high | (ɪ) | (ʊ) | ||||||||
| <i> | <u> | |||||||||
| High-mid | [e] | (ɤ) | [o] | |||||||
| <e> | <o> | <o> | ||||||||
| Mid | ||||||||||
| Low-mid | (ɛ) | |||||||||
| <e> | ||||||||||
| Near-low | ||||||||||
| Low | [ä] | (ɑ) | ||||||||
| <a> | <a> | |||||||||
Proto-Choogo has phonemic length for all vowels and the consonants m, n, t, s, ʃ, ts and tʃ. Both /bː/ and /hː/ are realized as [pː]. Nasalization contrast also exists for all vowels.
The syllable structure is (C)V(V)(V)(V)(C).
