Zithromax: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (→‎Proto-Zithromax: /Nk/ status)
(→‎Branch A.1: work out details)
Line 36: Line 36:
===Branch A.1===
===Branch A.1===
* hP → NP
* hP → NP
* r → s
* velars rounded before rounded vowels
* velars rounded before rounded vowels
* vowel reduction
* vowel shift
** j → ∅ / Vː_{C #} (via extra-long; → stress effects?)
** ɛː → eɜ → jɜ
** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR
** ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR
** wə ĭ ŭ
** Vː → V
** ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ , ə elsewhere
** jə wə → i u
** əj oj → ej ɑj (?)
* coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process)
* ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː
** Nː → N / _#, → NB / context?
* r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P
More subdivision might occur about here.
More subdivision might occur about here.
* j w → d v / _{V #}
** ŋj ŋw → ndz ŋʷ
* NB → B
* NB → B
* (s, n)t (s, n)ʈ / round V_
* ɭ w ɖ v
* P F
* ɟ → ʤ dz
** θ xʷ f
Another split goes here.
** ɸ x → h
* P F / V_
** ʂ → ʃ
** ɸ → h
* B → P
* B → P
* labiovelar → labial
k Ng -Nk- > kw Ngw -Nkw- > xw kw -Nkw- > P p
===Branch A.2===
===Branch A.2===
* hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_
* hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_

Revision as of 07:30, 18 June 2008

Basically an excercise in MOA juggling. Aiming for a somewhat Polynesian meets PIE flavor.

Proto-Zithromax

p t k ʔ
s͡p s͡t s͡k s
m͡p n͡t
m n ŋ
w l r j
  • Initials: single C, obstruent + /r/
  • Finals: j r ŋ ʔ
    • of which the glottal stop may only occur between a long vowel and a plain stop
    • geminates and ŋl, ŋʔ may not occur
    • ŋk may occur but is not an unitary consonant phonotactically
i <ĭ> iː <ī> u <ŭ> uː <ū>
e <ĕ> eː <ē> o <ŏ> oː <ō>
ɛː <ê> ɑː <ô>

Basal dialect splits

  • ʔ → h / _P (branches A, C)
  • ĭ ŭ → [ɪ ʊ] (branches A, C)
  • NP → NB (branches A, B)

Branch A

  • sP → hP
  • ĭ ŭ → ĕ ŏ

Branch A.1

  • hP → NP
  • velars rounded before rounded vowels
  • vowel shift
    • j → ∅ / Vː_{C #} (via extra-long; → stress effects?)
    • ɛː → eɜ → jɜ
    • ĕ ŏ → ə / -STR
    • Vː → V
    • ɜ → ɑ / _C(C)ɑ , ə elsewhere
    • jə wə → i u
    • əj oj → ej ɑj (?)
  • coronal → retroflex / {ŋ r u o}_ (with any r's lost in the process)
  • ŋm ŋɳ ŋj ŋw → mː ɳː ɲː ŋʷː
    • Nː → N / _#, → NB / context?
  • r ɽ → s ʂ / #_V, _P

More subdivision might occur about here.

  • NB → B
  • ɭ w → ɖ v
  • ɟ → ʤ → dz

Another split goes here.

  • P → F / V_
    • ɸ → h
  • B → P
  • labiovelar → labial

k Ng -Nk- > kw Ngw -Nkw- > xw kw -Nkw- > P p

Branch A.2

  • hP → Pʰ / {C, #}_
  • r → n

Branch B

  • ʔP → Ɓ
  • ĕ ŏ → a

Branch B.1

  • Ɓ NB → B
  • ê ē ō → ē ī ū

Branch B.2

  • P → F
  • sP → P

Branch C

(probably minor)

  • ĭ ŭ → ə
  • hP → sP

Branch D

(laryngeal-happy)

  • coda ŋ → w
  • sP NP → P / #_
  • sP → hP
  • NP → ʔP