Rajat: Difference between revisions
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| Line 59: | Line 59: | ||
*æ ɑ > a | *æ ɑ > a | ||
*e [-stress|+closed syllable] > E > ə > a | *e [-stress|+closed syllable] > E > ə > a | ||
*ʃ + i,e + V > ʃV ([ʒ] where intervocular) | *ʃ + i,e + V > ʃV ([ʒ] where intervocular) > ç ([ʝ] intervocularly) | ||
*Stress regularizes to intial where there are three or fewer syllables; penultimate where there are more. | *Stress regularizes to intial where there are three or fewer syllables; penultimate where there are more. | ||
*Fusion of fi (genitive), di (instrumental), and ni (dative) to beginning of nouns produces further cases and pushes stress back to second syllable, when it then regularizes again to penultimate in all nouns. | *Fusion of fi (genitive), di (instrumental), and ni (dative) to beginning of nouns produces further cases and pushes stress back to second syllable, when it then regularizes again to penultimate in all nouns. | ||
Revision as of 23:23, 8 June 2008
Rajat is spoken in much of the Measceineafh, as it is rapidly becoming a local lingua franca, largely because of indigenous political control.
Phonology
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stop | p b | t d | ɖ | ɟ | k | |
| Fricative | f v | s z | h | |||
| Nasal | m | n | ||||
| Approximant | l | ɻ ɭ |
Morphology
Syntax
Lexicon
Changes from Central Measceineafh
- f v x > DELETE
- ɖ > ʈ
- θ > f ([v] where intervocular)
- f# v# s# z# > DELETE
- ɟʝ) > ɟ
- iæ iɑ ie io iu > e e i ø y > e e i e i
- æ ɑ > a
- e [-stress|+closed syllable] > E > ə > a
- ʃ + i,e + V > ʃV ([ʒ] where intervocular) > ç ([ʝ] intervocularly)
- Stress regularizes to intial where there are three or fewer syllables; penultimate where there are more.
- Fusion of fi (genitive), di (instrumental), and ni (dative) to beginning of nouns produces further cases and pushes stress back to second syllable, when it then regularizes again to penultimate in all nouns.
