Proto-Northern-Romance (MGR): Difference between revisions
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== | == Phonology == | ||
=== Consonants === | |||
<br/> | |||
<div style="text-align: center;"> | |||
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;" | |||
!colspan=17 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Consonants | |||
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em" | |||
| ||colspan=2| Bilabial ||colspan=2| Labiod. ||colspan=2| Dental ||colspan=2| Alveolar ||colspan=2| Post-alv. ||colspan=2| Palatal ||colspan=2| Velar ||colspan=2| Glottal | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Nasal || || {{IPA|m}} || || || || || || {{IPA|n}} || || || || {{IPA|ɲ}} || || {{IPA|ŋ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Plosive || {{IPA|p}} || {{IPA|b}} || || || || || {{IPA|t}} || {{IPA|d}} || || || || || {{IPA|k}} || {{IPA|g}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Fricative || || || {{IPA|f}} || {{IPA|v}} || {{IPA|θ}} || {{IPA|ð}} || {{IPA|s}} || {{IPA|z}} || {{IPA|ʃ}} || {{IPA|ʒ}} || || || {{IPA|x}} || {{IPA|ɣ}} || {{IPA|h}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Affricate || || || || || {{IPA|ts}} || {{IPA|dz}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Approximants || || {{IPA|w}} || || || || || || || || || || {{IPA|j}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Trill || || || || || || || || {{IPA|r}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Lateral Approximant || || || || || || || || {{IPA|l}} | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
=== Vowels === | |||
<br/> | |||
<div style="text-align: center;"> | |||
{| style="text-align: center; background: #f9f9f9; border: 1pt solid #c0c0c0;" | |||
!colspan=11 style="text-align:center; background: #efefef;"| Vowels | |||
|- style="vertical-align: center; font-size: x-small; height: 2em" | |||
| ||colspan=2| Front ||colspan=2| Near-front ||colspan=2| Central ||colspan=2| Near-back ||colspan=2| Back | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High || {{IPA|i}} || {{IPA|y}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɯ}} || {{IPA|u}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Near-high || || || || || || || || {{IPA|ʊ}} || || | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| High-mid || || || {{IPA|e}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|o}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Mid || || || || || {{IPA|ə}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low-mid || || || {{IPA|ɛ}} || || || || || || || {{IPA|ɔ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Near-low || || || {{IPA|æ}} | |||
|- | |||
|style="text-align: left; font-size: 95%;"| Low || || || || || {{IPA|a}} | |||
|} | |||
</div> | |||
== 2 == | == 2 == | ||
== 3 == | == 3 == | ||
== 4 == | == 4 == |
Revision as of 12:03, 29 April 2008
Proto-Northern-Romance *Roumānītti / *Dermānītti / Lingua Rūstica Germāniārum | |
Spoken in: | northwestern Europe |
Conworld: | Mundus Germaniae Romanae |
Total speakers: | |
Genealogical classification: | Indo-European
|
Basic word order: | SVO |
Morphological type: | inflecting |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | nominative-accusative |
Writing system: | |
Created by: | |
P Collier, BP Jonsson | 2007 |
Phonology
Consonants
Consonants | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bilabial | Labiod. | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alv. | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |||||||||
Nasal | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | ||||||||||||
Plosive | p | b | t | d | k | g | ||||||||||
Fricative | f | v | θ | ð | s | z | ʃ | ʒ | x | ɣ | h | |||||
Affricate | ts | dz | ||||||||||||||
Approximants | w | j | ||||||||||||||
Trill | r | |||||||||||||||
Lateral Approximant | l |
Vowels
Vowels | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | ||||||
High | i | y | ɯ | u | ||||||
Near-high | ʊ | |||||||||
High-mid | e | o | ||||||||
Mid | ə | |||||||||
Low-mid | ɛ | ɔ | ||||||||
Near-low | æ | |||||||||
Low | a |