Džyiaiso: Difference between revisions
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<pre> | |||
Džyiaiso | Džyiaiso | ||
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-l el il ail ol yul | -l el il ail ol yul | ||
stress = high pitch | |||
antistress = low pitch | |||
stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) | stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) | ||
antistress falls on the "lightest" syllable (the one with the fewest mora) | |||
e, i, o = 1 | e, i, o = 1 | ||
ai, yu = 2 | ai, yu = 2 | ||
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džyo - to go | džyo - to go | ||
1st 2nd 3rd | 1st 2nd 3rd | ||
pres džyokyai | pres džyokyai džyowai džyo | ||
džyokyaiks džyowaiks džyoks | |||
past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi | past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi | ||
džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks | džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks | ||
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eskemiwai oyu | eskemiwai oyu | ||
[eskemiwai oju] | [eskemiwai oju] | ||
</pre> |
Revision as of 03:47, 14 March 2008
Džyiaiso e i ai o yu p- pe pi pai po pyu b- be bi bai bo byu v- ve vi vai vo vyu t- te ti tai to tyu d- de di dai do dyu dž- dže dži džai džo džyu džy- džye džyi džyai džyo džyuu k- ke ki kai ko kyu ky- kye kyi kyai kyo kyuu s- se si sai so syu z- ze zi zai zo zyu w- we wi wai wo wyu -f ef if aif of yuf -s es is ais os yus -tš etš itš aitš otš yutš -ks eks iks aiks oks yuks -m em im aim om yum -n en in ain on yun -r er ir air or yur -l el il ail ol yul stress = high pitch antistress = low pitch stress falls on the "heaviest" syllable (the one with the most mora) antistress falls on the "lightest" syllable (the one with the fewest mora) e, i, o = 1 ai, yu = 2 each consonant = 1 heaviest džyaitš, džyaiks = 7 lightest e, i, o = 1 s = 0 unless it is intial or final, because it can be on either end of a syllable VSO VERB džyo - to go 1st 2nd 3rd pres džyokyai džyowai džyo džyokyaiks džyowaiks džyoks past džyodikyai džyodiwai džyodi džyodikyaiks džyodiwaiks džyodiks fut yuldžyokyai yuldžyowai yuldžyo yuldžyokyaiks yuldžyowaiks yuldžyoks NOUN Pronoun 1st 2nd 3rd Agent -kyai -wai - -kyaiks -waiks -ks Patient emi oyu etši emiks oyuks etšiks Genitive emwai woyur etšais emwaiks woyureks etšaiseks Possessive emaini waini etšaini emainiks wainiks etšainiks I see a man. esikyai emen-tai [esikʲai ementai] You see a woman. esiwai džyairel-tai [esiwai ʤʲaireltai] We see a man and a woman. esikyaiks emen-tai odžyi džyairel-tai [esikʲaiks ementai oʤʲi ʤʲaireltai] I have a dog. etševikyai dodžyi-tai [eʧevikʲai doʤʲitai] You have a cat. etševiwai seti-tai [eʧeviwai setitai] This is my dog. yuiri dodžyi emwai titšais [juiri doʤʲi emwai tiʧais] That is your cat. yuiri seti woyur titšais [juiri seti wojur tiʧais] Where is the cat? doyuiri seti yutširi? [dojuiri seti juʧiri] The cat is here. yuiri seti etširi [juiri seti eʧiri] Birds sing. esaindžyiks bairdiks [esainʤʲiks bairdiks] Children sleep. eselipeks kaidiks-tai [eselipeks kaidikstai] Children, play! efyun kaidiks yu! [efyun kaidiks yu] do you want red wine? doyuentiwai yuaini-tai eroyudžyi? [dojuentiwai yuaini eroyuʤʲi] is this your wife? doyuiri kone waini titšais? [doyuiri kone waini tiʧais] give me your lands and possessions! džyaiviwai istetiks-tai odžyi estyufeks-tai woyur emi-kyo [ʤʲaiviwai istetikstai oʤʲi estjufekstai wojur emikʲo] You dishonour yourself. eskemiwai oyu [eskemiwai oju]