Senjecas - see: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1300px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
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!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
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! <center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
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!
! š
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! i
! i  
! e
! e
! a
! a
! ɔ
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! o
! u
! u
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! ĭ
! ı
! ĕ
! ɛ
! ŭ
! y
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| <center>प</center>
! <center>प</center>
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| म़
! म़
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! म
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! त
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| ल़
! ल़
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! ल
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! च
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| स़
! स़
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! न
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! क
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| क़
! क़
| ग़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
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| य
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
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| त्व
! स्व
| त्य
! स्य
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| इ ई<br><br>पि पी
! इ ई<br>पि पी
| ए एै<br><br>पे पै
! ए एै<br>पे पै
| अ आ<br><br>प पा
! अ आ<br>प पा
| ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
| ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
| उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
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!
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| तं
! पं
| तऺ
! पऺ
| तॅ
! पॅ
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| /p/
| /p/
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| //
| //
| //
| //
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|-
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| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
| ABS = absolutive<br>(an unmarked modifying adjective)
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
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| FUT = future
| FUT = future
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| VOC = vocative particle
| VOC = vocative particle
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| IMP = imperative
| IMP = imperative
| M = masculine
| M = masculine
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| QUOT = direct quotation
| YNG = young
| YNG = young
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| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| OCC = occupation suffix
| OCC = occupation suffix
| QUOT = direct quotation
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
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Latest revision as of 17:03, 9 September 2024

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ı ɛ y
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
पे पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive
(an unmarked modifying adjective)
DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix REV = reversive
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


  • 1. na̋ka - To perceive or detect someone or something with the eyes.
  • The hunter saw the deer before it saw him.
  • भै॓ध्लु से॓सेम् ए-न॓क—फे॔स ए॔ये ए॔युम् ए-न॓क॥
  • ve̋e̋ðlu se̋sem e-na̋ka—fésa éȝe éȝum e-na̋ka:
ve̋e̋ð-l-u se̋s-em e=na̋k-a fésa éȝ-e éȝ-um e=na̋k-a
hunt-AG-N.s deer-A.s PST=see-IND before 3-N.s 3-A.s PST=see-IND


  • 2. þűma - to form a mental picture, understand.
  • Do you see what I mean?
  • तु नोम् त॔ओऽ मु पू॓त थु॓म मे॥
  • tu nom—táo' mu pűűta—þűma me:
t-u n-om tá-o-' m-u pűűt-a þűm-a me
2-N.s that-A.s which-A.s-ELIS 1s-N mean-IND understand-IND Q


  • 3. m̃a̋a̋ta - to foresee, predict or prophesy.
  • The wizard will see what is in the future for us.
  • लु॓म्लु—त॔ओ न्यौफ्त॓स् ए॔न म़ु॔स् ए॔र भू॓अ—उ-म़आ॓त॥
  • lűmlu—táo n̨oofta̋s éna m̃ús éra vűűa—u-m̃a̋a̋ta:
lűm-l-u tá-o n̨ooft-a̋s éna m̃-ús éra vűű-a u-m̃a̋a̋t-a
charm-AG-N.s what-N.s future-G.s in 1p-G for be-IND FUT=predict-IND


  • 4. nı̋ma - to meet, to visit.
  • We will come see you on Thursday.
  • म़ुस् पेर्कु॔नह॓स् युन् नि॓म्ऽ उ-ग्वे॓म॥
  • m̃us perkúnaha̋s ȝun nı̋m' u-ǧe̋ma:
m̃-us perkún.ah-a̋s ȝ-un nı̋m-' u=ǧe̋m-a
1p-N Perkun.day-G.s 2p-A visit-ELIS FUT=come-IND


  • 5. nı̋ma - to visit for a medical appointment.
  • I saw the herbalist for an ointment for this rash.
  • मु इ-बुग़मस़्त्वि॓स् तआ॔द य॔क़्कीरआ॓गुम् ए-नि॓म॥
  • mu i-buƣmazt̬ı̋s tááda jáxkiira̋a̋gum e-nı̋ma:
m-u i=buƣ.mazt̬-ı̋s tááda jáx.kiir.a̋a̋g-um e=nı̋m-a
1s-N this=rash.ointment-G.s for heal.herb-PROF-A.s PST=visit-IND


  • 6. kisı̋d̨a - to ensure that something happens.
  • I will see that he repays you.
  • मु—य ए॔यु तु॔स् ओ ते॓द—उ-किसि॓द्य॥
  • mu—ȝa éȝu tús o te̋da—u-kisı̋d̨a:
m-u ȝa éȝ-u t-ús o te̋d-a u=kis-ı̋d̨-a
1s-N that 3-N.s 2s-G to repay-IND FUT=certain-TRZ-IND


  • 7. sűna - to wait upon, attend, escort
  • The boy saw the old lady across the road.
  • हु॓सु पआभो॓स् त॔र ई-चै॓रुम् ए-सु॓न॥
  • hűsu paavős tára ii-że̋e̋rum e-sűna:
hűs-u paav-ős tára ii=że̋e̋r-um e=sűn-a
boy-N.s road-G.s across F=old-A.s PST=accompany-IND


  • 7. te̋va - to determine by trial or experiment
  • Let me see if I can fix that broken axle.
  • ते॔भु मुम् हे॓ने—ए॔बि य॓फथो अ-अ॓जोम् थ॓कु मग़े॓य॥
  • te̋vu mum he̋ne—ébi ȝa̋faþo a-a̋żom þa̋ku maƣe̋ȝa:
te̋v-u m-um he̋n-e ébi ȝa̋f-a-þo-Ø a=a̋ż-om þa̋k-u maƣ-e̋ȝa
ascertain-SUP 1s-A permit-IMP if break-IND-PP-ABS that=axle-A.s fix-SUP be.able-SBJ


Senjecas - sharp