Senjecas - Shannon Test Sentences 1-38: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
:{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1100px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
! <center>p</center>
! b
! f
! v
! m̃
! m
|
|
! t
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
! l
|
|
! ṡ
! ż
! s
! z
! r
! n
|
|
! k
! g
! x
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! h
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
! š
! s̨
|
|
! i
! e
! a
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
! o
! u
|
|
! ĭ
! ĕ
! ŭ
|-
! <center>प</center>
! ब
! फ
! भ
! म़
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>ए पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /sʷ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
==Glossing abbreviations==
:{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IND = indicative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|
|}
==Sentences==
'''1.''' The sun shines.
*सू॓ले धे॓म़॥
*'''sűűle ðe̋m̃a''':
:{|
!sűűl-e||ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|sun-N.s||shine-IND
|}
'''2.''' The sun is shining.
*सू॓ले धे॓म़न्ते भू॓अ॥
*'''sűűle ðe̋m̃ante vűűa:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||ðe̋m̃-a-nt-e||vűű-a
|-
|sun-N.s||shine-IND-AP-N.s||be-IND
|}
'''3.''' The sun shone.
*सू॓ल' ए-धे॓म़॥
*'''sűűl' e-ðe̋m̃a:'''
:{|
!sűűl-'||e=ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|sun-ELIS||PST=shine-IND
|}
'''4.''' The sun will shine.
*सू॓ले उ-धे॓म़॥
*'''sűűle u-ðe̋m̃a:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||u=ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|sun-N.s||FUT=shine-IND
|}
'''5.''' The sun has been shining.
*सू॓ले धे॓म़न्ते भॅभू॓अ॥
*'''sűűle ðe̋m̃ante vŭvűűa:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||ðe̋m̃-a-nt-e||vŭ~vűű-a
|-
|sun-N.s||shine-IND-AP-N.s||PRF~be-IND
|}
'''6.''' The sun is shining again.
*सू॓ले नआ॓नु धे॓म़॥
*'''sűűle náánu ðe̋m̃a:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||náánu||ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|sun-N.s||again||shine-IND
|}
'''7.''' The sun will shine tomorrow.
*सू॓ले चु॔म्भि उ-धे॓म़॥
*'''sűűle ṡúm̃vi u-ðe̋m̃a:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||ṡúm̃=vi||u=ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|sun-N.s||tomorrow=ADV||FUT=shine-IND
|}
'''8.''' The sun shines brightly.
*सू॓ले दी॓अ॥
*'''sűűle dı̋ı̋a:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||dı̋ı̋-a
|-
|sun-N.s||shine.brightly-IND
|}
'''9.''' The bright sun shines.
*दी॓ए सू॓ले धे॓म़॥
*'''dı̋ı̋e sűűle ðe̋m̃a:'''
:{|
!dı̋ı̋e-Ø||sűűl-e||ðe̋m̃-a
|-
|bright-ABS||sun-N.s||shine-IND
|}
'''10.''' The sun is rising now.
*सू॓ले इ॔मु रे॓न॥
*'''sűűle ímu re̋na:'''
:{|
!sűűl-e||ímu||re̋n-a
|-
|sun-N.s||now||rise-IND
|}
'''11.''' All the people shouted.
*ओ॓रु हो॓मुस् ए-ग॓ल॥
*'''őru hőmus e-ga̋la:'''
:{|
!őru-Ø||hőm-us||e=ga̋l-a
|-
|all-ABS||person-N.p||PST=shout-IND
|}
'''12.''' Some of the people shouted.
*यु हो॓मुस् ए-ग॓ल॥
*'''ȝu hőmus e-ga̋la:'''
:{|
!ȝu-Ø||hőm-us||e=ga̋l-a
|-
|some-ABS||person-N.p||PST=shout-IND
|}
'''13.''' Many of the people shouted twice.
*होमु॓' मे॓उमुस् द्वो॔स् ए-ग॓ल॥
*'''homű' me̋umus d̬ós e-ga̋la:'''
:{|
!hom-ű-'||me̋um-us||d̬ó-s||e=ga̋l-a
|-
|person-G.p-ELIS||many-N.p||two=ADV||PST=shout-IND
|}
'''14.''' Happy people often shout.
*क॓इतु हो॓मुस् मो॔न्भि ग॓ल॥
*'''ka̋itu hőmus mónvi ga̋la:'''
:{|
!ka̋itu-Ø||hőm-us||món=vi||ga̋l-a
|-
|happy-ABS||person-N.p||frequent=ADV||shout-IND
|}
'''15.''' The kitten jumped up.
*बआभे॓ल्य' एइ॓त॥
*'''baave̋l̨' e-ı̋ta:'''
:{|
!baave̋-l̨-'||e=ı̋t-a
|-
|cat-YNG-ELIS||PST=jump-IND
|}
'''16.''' The kitten jumped onto the table.
*बआभे॓ल्ये  से॓रोम् ए॔भ  एइ॓त॥
*'''baave̋l̨e se̋rom éva e-ı̋ta:'''
:{|
!baave̋-l̨-e||se̋r-om||éva||e=ı̋t-a
|-
|cat-YNG-N.s||table-N.s||onto||PST=jump-IND
|}
'''17.''' My little kitten walked away.
*पि॓ने मु-बआभे॓ल्ये  अ॔पु  एने॓ध॥
*'''pine mu-baave̋l̨e ápu e-ne̋ða:'''
:{|
!pine-Ø||mu=baave̋-l̨-e||ápu||e=ne̋ð-a
|-
|little-ABS||my=cat-YNG-N.s||away||PST=walk-IND
|}
'''18.''' It's raining.
*सू॓म़॥
*'''sűűm̃a:'''
:{|
!sűűm̃-a
|-
|rain-IND
|}
'''19.''' The rain came down.
*सू॓म़े एफौ॓ल॥
*'''sűűm̃' e-főőla:'''
:{|
!sűűm̃-'||e=főől-a
|-
|rain-ELIS||PST=fall-IND
|}
'''20.''' The kitten is playing in the rain.
*बआभे॓ल्ये  सू॓म़ेम् ए॔न ले॓इद॥
*'''baave̋l̨e sűűm̃em éna le̋ida:'''
:{|
!baave̋-l̨-e||sűűm̃-em||éna||le̋id-a
|-
|cat-YOUNG-N.s||rain-A.s||ini||play-IND
|}
'''21.''' The rain has stopped.
*सू॓म़े द॑दे॓उस॥
*'''sűűm̃e dĭde̋usa:'''
:{|
!sűűm̃-e||dĭ~de̋us-a
|-
|rain-N.s||PRF~stop-IND
|}
'''22.''' Soon the rain will stop.
*सू॓म़े मु॔द' उ-दे॓उस॥
*'''sűűm̃e múd' u-de̋usa:'''
:{|
!sűűm̃-e||múd-'||u=de̋us-a
|-
|rain-N.s||soon-ELIS||FUT=stop-IND
|}
'''23.''' I hope the rain stops soon.
*मु सू॓म़ेम् मु॔दु दे॓उसु इ॓च॥
*'''mu sűűm̃e' múdu de̋usu ı̋ṡa:'''
:{|
!m-u||sűűm̃-e-'||múdu||de̋us-u||ı̋ṡ-a
|-
|1s-N||rain-A.s-ELIS||soon||stop-SUP||hope-IND
|}
'''24.''' Once wild animals lived here.
*ग़्वे॓रेस् फे॔स्भी इ॔धु ए-म़ै॓स॥
*'''ƣ̌e̋res fésvi íðu e-m̃e̋e̋sa:'''
:{|
!ƣ̌e̋r-es||fés=vi||íðu||e=m̃e̋e̋s-a
|-
|wild-N.p||past=ADV||here||PST=live-IND
|}
'''25.''' Slowly she looked around.
*ए॔यु गोध्भि ए-भे॓उध॥
*'''éȝu ǧóðvi e-ve̋uða:'''
:{|
!éȝ-u||ǧóð=vi||e=ve̋uð=a
|-
|3s-N||slow=ADV||PST=look.around=IND
|}
'''26.''' Go away!
*अपो॓
*'''apő:'''
:{|
!apő
|-
|away
|}
'''27.''' Let's go!
*म़ु॔स् अ॓ते॥
*'''m̃ús a̋te:'''
:{|
!m̃-ús||a̋t-e
|-
|1p-V||go-IMP
|}
'''28.''' You should go.
*तु अ॓तु के॓ल॥
*'''tu a̋tu ke̋la:'''
:{|
!t-u||a̋t-u||ke̋l-a
|-
|2s-N||go-SUP||should-IND
|}
'''29.''' I will be happy to go.
*मु क॓इतु अ॓तु उ-भू॓अ॥
*'''mu ka̋itu a̋tu u-vűűa:'''
:{|
!m-u||ka̋it-u||a̋t-u||u=vűű-a
|-
|1s-N||happy-N.s||go-SUP||FUT=be-IND
|}
'''30.''' He will arrive soon.
*ए॔यु मु॔द' उ-तो॓प॥
*'''éȝu múd' u-tőpa:'''
:{|
!éȝ-u||múd-'||u=tőp-a
|-
|3-N.s||soon-ELIS||FUT=arrive-IND
|}
'''31.''' The baby's ball has rolled away.
*बआलु॓स् गे॓लो अ॔पु रेथि॓द्य॥ 
*'''baalűs ge̋lo ápu reþı̋d̨a:'''
:{|
!baal-űs||ge̋l-o||ápu||reþ-ı̋d̨-a
|-
|baby-G.s||ball-N.s||away||roll-TRZ-IND
|}
'''32.''' The two boys are working together.
*द्वो॓ हु॓सुस् चो॔मु दआ॓र॥
*'''d̬ő hűsus ṡómu da̋a̋ra:'''
:{|
!d̬ő||hűs-us||ṡómu||da̋a̋r-a
|-
|two||boy-N.p||togethr||work-IND
|}
'''33.''' This mist will probably clear away.
*इ-मे॓इग़ो न॔म्भि उ-ये॓क़॥
*'''i-me̋iƣo námvi u-ȝe̋xa:'''
:{|
!i=me̋iƣ-o||nám=vi||u-ȝe̋x-a
|-
|this=mist-N.s||probable=ADV||FUT=clear-IND
|}
'''34.''' Lovely flowers are growing everywhere.
*गो॓बि न॓निस् भिस्भ॔इथि अ॓ल॥
*'''gőbi na̋nis visváiþi a̋la:'''
:{|
!gőbi-Ø||na̋n-is||visváiþi||a̋l-a
|-
|lovely-ABS||flower-N.p||everywhere||grow-IND
|}
'''35.''' We should eat more slowly.
*म़ुस् गॅगो॔ध्भि ए॓दु के॓ल॥
*'''m̃us gŭǧóðvi e̋du ke̋la:'''
:{|
!m̃-us||gŭ~ǧóð=vi||e̋d-u||ke̋l-a
|-
|1p-N||EL~slow=ADV||eat-SUP||should-IND
|}
'''36.''' You have come too soon.
*तु के॔थु मु॔दु ग॑ग्वे॓म॥
*tu kéþu múdu gĭǧe̋ma:'''
:{|
!t-u||kéþu||múdu||gĭ~ǧe̋m-a
|-
|2s-N||too||soon||PRF~come-IND
|}
'''37.''' You must write more neatly.
*तु प॑प॔फ्मंभि य॓रु के॓ल॥
*'''tu pĭpáfm̃ĕvi ȝa̋ru ke̋la:'''
:{|
!t-u||pĭ~páfm̃-ĕ-vi||ȝa̋r-u||ke̋l-a
|-
|2s-N||EL~neat-EP-ADV||write-SUP||must-IND
|}
'''38.''' Directly opposite stands a wonderful palace.
*दि॓स़्रो म़॓स्तो सै॔इध्भि थौ॔सो धै॓अ॥
*'''dı̋zro m̃a̋sto sééiðvi þőőso ðe̋e̋a:'''
:{|
!dı̋z.r-o-Ø||m̃a̋st-o||sééið=vi||þőős-o||ðe̋e̋-a
|-
|wonder.ful-ABS||palace-N.s||direct=ADV||opposite-N.s||be.located-IND
|}
[[Senjecas - Shannon Test Sentences 39-49]]

Latest revision as of 16:14, 15 July 2024

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