Griushkoent: Difference between revisions
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<span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px">[https://icedrive.net/s/ANG3kj7QzX8VGFhARWtbuXf9uVTj Learn griushkoent] with this preparation textbook. It is also available on [https://www.lulu.com/shop/reyzadren/griushkoent-as-a-foreign-language/paperback/product-1rvz96kd.html Lulu]. [https://icedrive.net/s/44AyCCS76XGwhXQQby9bCWVVv4u2 Student dictionary], [https://icedrive.net/s/tGB32x4Dyk8G89261Zizwf1Rw23A alternate link].<br> | <span style="font-family: Calibri; font-size: 14px">[https://icedrive.net/s/ANG3kj7QzX8VGFhARWtbuXf9uVTj Learn griushkoent] with this preparation textbook. It is also available on [https://www.lulu.com/shop/reyzadren/griushkoent-as-a-foreign-language/paperback/product-1rvz96kd.html Lulu]. [https://icedrive.net/s/44AyCCS76XGwhXQQby9bCWVVv4u2 Student dictionary], [https://icedrive.net/s/tGB32x4Dyk8G89261Zizwf1Rw23A alternate link].<br> | ||
Translated storybooks: [https://icedrive.net/s/tS2uPCZgQjbPuvTj7yN7av4RPFvg ykgloemae yoiz]. [https://icedrive.net/s/xgRgiQbYwNSSFA3fjRPYjugti6gZ taloem]. [https://icedrive.net/s/XWy1tkvGfzwBS1u6GbN2B478CBxT ijpeshsonzerioe riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/WxbSbv3hxXA6vbvxAgj92ASfFCuw klustespalven riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/QCF2SiVWyV5DkkbZGj9DFSbyZtxf souyi un ilz yuhi]. [https://icedrive.net/0/99EG1Kyy9q vegler un roeter thiafbruafen]. [https://icedrive.net/0/bdOr2Oqg12 | Translated storybooks: [https://icedrive.net/s/tS2uPCZgQjbPuvTj7yN7av4RPFvg ykgloemae yoiz]. [https://icedrive.net/s/xgRgiQbYwNSSFA3fjRPYjugti6gZ taloem]. [https://icedrive.net/s/XWy1tkvGfzwBS1u6GbN2B478CBxT ijpeshsonzerioe riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/WxbSbv3hxXA6vbvxAgj92ASfFCuw klustespalven riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/QCF2SiVWyV5DkkbZGj9DFSbyZtxf souyi un ilz yuhi]. [https://icedrive.net/0/99EG1Kyy9q vegler un roeter thiafbruafen]. [https://icedrive.net/0/bdOr2Oqg12 draeizhyehkuthplud]. [https://icedrive.net/0/f5LjImF3G6 sougel ual]. [https://icedrive.net/0/ef5XimO3d7 naib un er]. [https://icedrive.net/0/c1sAMOp4lG toekam].<br> | ||
General fiction: [https://icedrive.net/s/6fQv3vvfzFbfzgjASTWvC114f94v ijfenslef riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/k36kjuaBkk5yAXZykBwT8t9jaw1F krelsneyot] [https://icedrive.net/s/QDNijyG6PvbtukWCvgBg9TAfuySi thuzhgjaevvazhen riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/gPVgXVbb4zG4ijCRVtGFTFwQ4fNY stihkuja prab]. [https://icedrive.net/0/f93qoPcTVO daezhkiroe]. [https://icedrive.net/0/28tO87SpUf degs gaeirae]. [https://icedrive.net/0/2cnHJ4lZc4 sulepstevo riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/0/7aHbG3vte1 zhevesmoezon riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/Tz3WDixy97tgfy4YB9b6bG6PtxxN narou lash].<br> | General fiction: [https://icedrive.net/s/6fQv3vvfzFbfzgjASTWvC114f94v ijfenslef riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/k36kjuaBkk5yAXZykBwT8t9jaw1F krelsneyot] [https://icedrive.net/s/QDNijyG6PvbtukWCvgBg9TAfuySi thuzhgjaevvazhen riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/gPVgXVbb4zG4ijCRVtGFTFwQ4fNY stihkuja prab]. [https://icedrive.net/0/f93qoPcTVO daezhkiroe]. [https://icedrive.net/0/28tO87SpUf degs gaeirae]. [https://icedrive.net/0/2cnHJ4lZc4 sulepstevo riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/0/7aHbG3vte1 zhevesmoezon riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/s/Tz3WDixy97tgfy4YB9b6bG6PtxxN narou lash].<br> | ||
Web-to-print: [https://icedrive.net/0/a8zzEPxmIi vurshzuik riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/0/01HWMwgwQz yavklez riounds]. [https://reyzadren.itch.io/griushkoent-exploration Video game].<br><br> | Web-to-print: [https://icedrive.net/0/a8zzEPxmIi vurshzuik riounds]. [https://icedrive.net/0/01HWMwgwQz yavklez riounds]. [https://reyzadren.itch.io/griushkoent-exploration Video game].<br><br> | ||
School syllabus: [https://icedrive.net/s/DAf8uFPikyN65xbYy83wwGygYVfW Bilingual guide]. [https://icedrive.net/s/ffV2VyPS1iBahPwuRTkS9iuw16zP Sentence bank] [https://icedrive.net/s/daym6IQH5B [Alt]]. [https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=296289#p296289 Intermediate]. [https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=303585#p303585 Advanced].<br> | School syllabus: [https://icedrive.net/s/DAf8uFPikyN65xbYy83wwGygYVfW Bilingual guide]. [https://icedrive.net/s/ffV2VyPS1iBahPwuRTkS9iuw16zP Sentence bank] [https://icedrive.net/s/daym6IQH5B [Alt]]. [https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=296289#p296289 Intermediate]. [https://cbbforum.com/viewtopic.php?p=303585#p303585 Advanced].<br> | ||
Auxiliary study: [https://icedrive.net/s/G4zXZvBFR9R1G27vvGfk5tVAtvC2 aronszag]. [https://icedrive.net/0/52JkZnEnX9 skuipzag]. [https://icedrive.net/s/ | Auxiliary study: [https://icedrive.net/s/G4zXZvBFR9R1G27vvGfk5tVAtvC2 aronszag]. [https://icedrive.net/s/18AR4Cih7jbyNFvaV7fatkAD2xu7 kegfesh]. [https://icedrive.net/0/52JkZnEnX9 skuipzag]. [https://icedrive.net/s/NXWS61CiXfi7CvRk7Vj1G9C19Y66 xaroebzag]. [https://icedrive.net/0/53LUoc4sFx perbduyaeij]. [https://icedrive.net/0/a5RH6PB5ZG thaenvaeron]. [https://icedrive.net/s/AhT3XBwzGh52X91Shwi87ukC5jGx zaumssyrt].<br> | ||
Songs: [https://icedrive.net/s/5QtvGhbD9fYF8BF42BTk7DP7aY8z haezhgeth]. [https://icedrive.net/s/k2tbPF8WFyCizRxaaZ526z4Pfi2Y eshpaerj]. [https://icedrive.net/s/5jtZ5S1CFWFbwC7XY3xt7aFx1XNx zaubar hethe]. [https://icedrive.net/s/NNk3WtzY9wBV8YtPRQ8252i6222T caeims]. [https://icedrive.net/s/tASBA58BfkkD8y2FxTYPhCZxPfZ9 oth zidan vuzh zheg]. [https://icedrive.net/s/ | Songs: [https://icedrive.net/s/5QtvGhbD9fYF8BF42BTk7DP7aY8z haezhgeth]. [https://icedrive.net/s/k2tbPF8WFyCizRxaaZ526z4Pfi2Y eshpaerj]. [https://icedrive.net/s/5jtZ5S1CFWFbwC7XY3xt7aFx1XNx zaubar hethe]. [https://icedrive.net/s/NNk3WtzY9wBV8YtPRQ8252i6222T caeims]. [https://icedrive.net/s/tASBA58BfkkD8y2FxTYPhCZxPfZ9 oth zidan vuzh zheg]. [https://icedrive.net/s/VuDkWQ5DSfh8824CyyaQ7Y1zRaTz shur az hin aesk]. [https://icedrive.net/s/4AtWTtVxf5VZXwkB9aivWfY95bSG tibhaulen]. [https://icedrive.net/s/5xyD1XGYf9WvxCuxfQRSjxk73BDw arendaens]. [https://icedrive.net/s/7Tjz64yAhSugVvbXbwk5Va7T5F6T avas]. [https://icedrive.net/s/kaafbTxXai1tWvVDW54kNQGvv8kP uthzhaunendsa]. [https://icedrive.net/s/ZZ7hDSQR8VYvbuPu8DhDCutyYaZ9 sar saerpar thaf]. [https://icedrive.net/s/zgt1vkFTgSxDy6RgiAFBGRRAWNYh thiafaun]. [https://icedrive.net/s/Z7P6zDtavSvj5NTy8i3jhxYk3gTF shurvi yujonreb]. [https://icedrive.net/s/CCjviz2YFGhWD2Tu7WNaN2k623WZ shuryuji]. [https://icedrive.net/s/FXyjbFxhFYX24Z3TV26iBNBXAFgf shidshi thafen]. [https://icedrive.net/s/9k5xgy7C9yxi3ZX5TQg5zP9Xiyxa auzakroe]. [https://icedrive.net/s/R8bb6vC7A9B4ZTP6WNG7aNhgXWZf aeskae saeth]<br> | ||
Reading: [https://icedrive.net/s/tGC8bBhT7ivPG2GXX7R3Z9VYWY8b uarkegor]. [https://icedrive.net/s/AyBASQh4AiuNSTY9AGvTDDST349Z kleshorgluc]. [https://icedrive.net/s/G657S4zu8yb4a6y55GBP87fR895t larsvusen]. [https://icedrive.net/0/7fGYYxlZaJ naertko un ploubgysh].<br><br> | Reading: [https://icedrive.net/s/tGC8bBhT7ivPG2GXX7R3Z9VYWY8b uarkegor]. [https://icedrive.net/s/AyBASQh4AiuNSTY9AGvTDDST349Z kleshorgluc]. [https://icedrive.net/s/G657S4zu8yb4a6y55GBP87fR895t larsvusen]. [https://icedrive.net/0/7fGYYxlZaJ naertko un ploubgysh].<br><br> | ||
Various [https://reyzadren.neocities.org/griushkoent/gk_paesyk.html griushkoent images] with a modern style.<br> | Various [https://reyzadren.neocities.org/griushkoent/gk_paesyk.html griushkoent images] with a modern style.<br> | ||
Revision as of 14:29, 6 December 2023
| |
| griushkoent
/'griuʃkɯnt/ | |
| Classification: | Fictional language |
| Morphology: | Agglutinative |
| Word order: | SVO |
| Alignment: | Trigger |
| Directionality: | Head-final |
| Script type: | Alphabet (phonemic) |
| User: | Reyzadren |
| Revision: | 2020 update |
Griushkoent is a conlang for a fictional world that includes magic and technology as well as contemporary yet surreal themes. It has agglutinative morphology, SVO word order, trigger alignment, head-final phrases and a phonemic alphabetic script. Other features include affixations, prepositions, regular stress, no definiteness, no tenses and no agreement conjugations.
One of the many countries in its associated world that uses griushkoent is aseritonum.
See the griushkoent conscript:
Click here
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Post-alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||||
| Plosive | p, b | t, d | k, g | ||||
| Fricative | f, v | θ | s, z | ʃ, ʒ | ɣ | h | |
| Affricate | tʃ, dʒ | ||||||
| Approximant | w | r | l | j |
Vowels
| Front | Near-front | Central | Near-back | Back | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | i | u | |||
| Near-high | Y | ||||
| High-mid | ɯ | ||||
| Mid | e | ə | |||
| Low-mid | ɔ | ||||
| Low | a |
There are 10 diphthongs that natively appear in griushkoent, though triphthongs can also be formed with gliding diphthongs.
/ai au ia iɔ iu ɔi ɔu ua ui ei/
Phonotactics
(C)(C)(C)V(V)(V)(C)(C)(C) for each syllable, as a theoretical maximum. CCVVCC is the usual configuration.
Stress is always on the first syllable of each word.
Orthography
| Transcription | p | t | k | s | b | d | g | z | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sound | p | t | k | s | b | d | g | z | ||||
| Transcription | m | n | ng | sh | w | y | x | zh | ||||
| Sound | m | n | ŋ | ʃ | w | j | ɣ | ʒ | ||||
| Transcription | r | c | f | h | l | j | v | th | ||||
| Sound | r | tʃ | f | h | l | dʒ | v | θ | ||||
| Transcription | a | i | o | u | e | ae | y | oe | ||||
| Sound | a | i | ɔ | u | ə | e | Y | ɯ |
Griushkoent uses its own alphabetic script that has a regular phonemic orthography, which means that 1 grapheme corresponds to exactly 1 phoneme. This script has components of only straight lines without curves or dots. It is written from left to right, downwards. The table above shows the romanised transcriptions.
Grammar
The parts of speech of griushkoent include nouns, verbs, adjectives and particles. The affixations encourage interconversions of word classes with suffixes, while morphological derivations are done with prefixes. The affixes can usually be re-used across classes: There are passive nouns, passive verbs and passive adjectives, eventhough such voice category is often related to verbs.
Noun
Nouns appearing as core words are able to add these suffixes.
The empty box suffix does nothing, whereby it becomes a process or abstraction noun when interrupted by an imperative or passive suffix respectively.
| Noun | Suffix |
|---|---|
| Source | e |
| Possessive | ae |
| Empty box | o |
| Collective plural | s |
Verb
Verbs appearing as core words are able to have these suffixes.
The 3 triggers themselves must be crafted from a stable combination of susceptible affixes.
| Action | Suffix |
|---|---|
| Verb class | a |
| Passive voice | n |
| Circumstantial voice | d |
| Phasal TAM | t |
| Imperative mood | r |
Adjective
Adjectives appearing as core words have the +i suffix.
Adverbs are considered as adjectives in griushkoent.
Particle
Anything that is not a noun, verb or adjective is a particle in griushkoent.
This class includes prepositions and conjunctions, as well as bound and unbound particles.
Syntax
SVOI structure is regularly used. In the passive voice, OV(S)(I) structure is used. With the circumstantial voice, the IV structure is utilised.
Vocabulary
Here is a griushkoent passage, with the romanised transcription and its translation. Audio sample.
Example
- aesk paeda zher xeka shaigauae roetzaev thak puathai stomsdroetae merg,, vazh veyeti ovush. muisk droet puatha, aesk koensh shur spaezha zhaed raes ijjiska aesk un ciaza aeskae shaihaem. uts, zhe auryk zhuica. raes zhuica vaezh vaezhon zhed erounde aeskes shur shoitshira, un raes jiska. raes jiska, kon vaezh peshdutnoedaens zhed az iuk skarg, ur kon vaezh vaezhon zhed aesk kansh oshefa. koenoshefaae zhe grougae zhuicvasen az kyn xoshoshef ur jefnegriound cithesia. uts, koenshira ; zhe xosh skisan zher yuhi daega detxosh. uns, auryk oth jiska un gauska.
- /'esk 'peda ʒər 'ɣəka 'ʃaigaue 'rɯtzev θak 'puaθai 'stɔmsdrɯte 'mərg, vaʒ 'vəjəti 'ɔvuʃ. muisk 'drɯt 'puaθa, 'esk 'kɯnʃ 'ʃur 'speʒa ʒed 'res 'idʒdʒiska 'esk un 'tʃiaza 'eske 'ʃaihem. 'uts, 'ʒə 'aurYk 'ʒuitʃa veʒ 'veʒɔn ʒəd 'ərɔundə 'eskəs 'ʃur 'ʃɔitʃira, un 'res 'dʒiska. 'res 'dʒiska, 'kɔn veʒ 'pəʃdutnɯdens ʒəd az iuk 'skarg, ur 'kɔn veʒ 'veʒɔn ʒəd 'esk 'kanʃ 'ɔʃəfa. 'kɯnɔʃəfae 'ʒə 'grɔuge 'ʒuitʃvasən az 'kYn 'ɣɔʃɔʃəf ur 'dʒəfnəgriɔund 'tʃiθəsia. 'uts, 'kɯnʃira ; 'ʒə 'ɣɔʃ 'skisan ʒər 'juhi 'dega 'dətɣɔʃ. 'uns, 'aurYk 'ɔθ 'dʒiska un 'gauska/
- I sit and write today's entry under the canopy of a swaying palm tree. What a tender illusion. As the palm sways, I can't help but think it is observing me and reacting to my moods. Somehow this island lives. It lives in a way we human inhabitants are not yet aware of, and it watches. It watches, perhaps through sensory organs in the plants, perhaps in ways I can't imagine. If I could imagine how this place lives, it would be the imaginings of a dream or a fairy tale gone awry. I do know this--as this dream continues, it is quickly becoming a nightmare. And still the island watches and waits.
Links
Learn griushkoent with this preparation textbook. It is also available on Lulu. Student dictionary, alternate link.
Translated storybooks: ykgloemae yoiz. taloem. ijpeshsonzerioe riounds. klustespalven riounds. souyi un ilz yuhi. vegler un roeter thiafbruafen. draeizhyehkuthplud. sougel ual. naib un er. toekam.
General fiction: ijfenslef riounds. krelsneyot thuzhgjaevvazhen riounds. stihkuja prab. daezhkiroe. degs gaeirae. sulepstevo riounds. zhevesmoezon riounds. narou lash.
Web-to-print: vurshzuik riounds. yavklez riounds. Video game.
School syllabus: Bilingual guide. Sentence bank [Alt]. Intermediate. Advanced.
Auxiliary study: aronszag. kegfesh. skuipzag. xaroebzag. perbduyaeij. thaenvaeron. zaumssyrt.
Songs: haezhgeth. eshpaerj. zaubar hethe. caeims. oth zidan vuzh zheg. shur az hin aesk. tibhaulen. arendaens. avas. uthzhaunendsa. sar saerpar thaf. thiafaun. shurvi yujonreb. shuryuji. shidshi thafen. auzakroe. aeskae saeth
Reading: uarkegor. kleshorgluc. larsvusen. naertko un ploubgysh.
Various griushkoent images with a modern style.
Discussion at the CBB forum.
