Senjecas - Hunter Rock: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1600px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
|
|
! colspan="6" | riisűko<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="6" | muitűko<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="6-" | vainűko<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
!<center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
!b
! b
!f
! f
!v
! v
!m̃
! m̃
!m
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
! þ
! ð
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
! š
!s̨
! s̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i  
!e
! e
!a
! a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
! [[Wikipedia:O|ɔ]]
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
! ĭ
! ĕ
! ŭ  
|-
|-
|/p/
! <center>प</center>
|/b/
! ब
|/ɸ/
! फ
|/β/
! भ
|/m̥/
! म़
|/m/
! म
|
|
! त
! द
! थ
! ध
! ल़
! ल
|
|
! च
! ज
! स
! स़
! र
! न
|
|
! क
! ग
! क़
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ग़]]
! ह
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|य]]
|
|
! स्व
! स्य
|
|
! इ ई<br>पि पी
! ए एै<br>ए पै
! अ आ<br>प पा
! ऒ ॵ<br>पॊ पॏ
! ओ औ<br>पो पौ
! उ ऊ<br>पु पू
|
|
! पं
! पऺ
! पॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
!
!
|/t/
| /t/
|/d/
| /d/
|/θ/
| /θ/
|/ð/
| /ð/
|/l̥/
| /l̥/
|/l/
| /l/
!
!
!
!
|/ʦ/
| /ʦ/
|/ʣ/
| /ʣ/
|/s/
| /s/
|/z/
| /z/
|/ɾ̥/
| /ɾ̥/
|/n/
| /n/
!
!
!
!
|/k/
| /k/
|/g/
| /g/
|/ç/
| /ç/
|/ʝ/
| /ʝ/
|/j̊/
| /j̊/
|/j/
| /j/
!
!
!
!
|/sʷ/
| /sʷ/
|/sʲ/
| /sʲ/
!
!
!
!
|/i/
| /i/
|/e/
| /e/
|/ä/
| /ä/
|/ɒ/
| /ɒ/
|/o/
| /o/
|/u/
| /u/
!
!
!
!
|/ɪ/
| /ɪ/
|/ɛ/
| /ɛ/
|/ʊ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}


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==Glossing abbreviations==
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
| 1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
| ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
| COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|F = feminine
| F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
| INT = intensive prefix
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
| PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
| SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
| 2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
| ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
| DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
| FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
| LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PST = past
| PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
| TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|-
|3 = 3rd person
| 3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
| ADV = adverb
|DIM = diminutive
| DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
| FUT = future
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
| LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
| REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
| VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
| A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
| AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
| ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
| IMP = imperative
|M = masculine
| M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
| Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
| YNG = young
|-
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
| G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
| AP = agent (active) participle
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
| ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
| INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|OCC = occupation suffix
| OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
| QUOT = direct quotation
|
|
|-
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
| N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
| AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
| EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IND = indicative
| IND = indicative
|PP = patient (past) participle
| PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
| RPR = recent perfective
|
|
|-
|-
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
| V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
| CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
| EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
| INS = instrument
|PRF = perfect
| PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
| SBJ = subjunctive
|
|
|}
|}
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==Text==
==Text==
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''ve̋e̋ðlu ta̋a̋ino''' -  Hunter Rock</div>
<center>Hunter Rock<br><br>भै॓धलु तआ॓इनो <br><br>'''ve̋e̋ðlu ta̋a̋ino'''</center>


*English text
*English Text
*Senjecan translation
*Devanāgari Text
*Senjecan Translation
:Gloss
:Gloss


*I'm told that long ago a hunter lived in this area.
*I'm told that long ago a hunter lived in this area.
*             
*'''tévu mús o ve̋e̋ðlum lábu fésv' i-aarős éna e-m̃e̋e̋su te̋e̋a:'''
*'''tévu mús o ve̋e̋ðlum lábu fésv' i-aarős éna e-m̃e̋e̋su te̋e̋a:'''
:{|
:{|
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*She was so skillful so she became proud.
*She was so skillful so she became proud.
*             
*'''ii-éȝu kéþu dűbu. m̨úmi ba̋a̋ru e-ı̋la:'''
*'''ii-éȝu kéþu dűbu. m̨úmi ba̋a̋ru e-ı̋la:'''
:{|
:{|
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*I've been told that she would always brag, "I've never seen an animal escaping my arrow!"
*I've been told that she would always brag, "I've never seen an animal escaping my arrow!"
*             
*'''tévu mús o éȝum visténu e-ƥa̋vu tĭte̋e̋a: m̃a mu-nőrom vűƣante ta̋sem nĭna̋ka neténu m̃ar:'''
*'''tévu mús o éȝum visténu e-ƥa̋vu tĭte̋e̋a: m̃a mu-nőrom vűƣante ta̋sem nĭna̋ka neténu m̃ar:'''
:{|
:{|
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*As I was told, a snake heard this and became angry.
*As I was told, a snake heard this and became angry.
*             
*'''da tévu mús o m̃e̋ipem som e-ve̋nuk̬e ge̋g' e-ı̋luk̬' e-te̋e̋a:'''
*'''da tévu mús o m̃e̋ipem som e-ve̋nuk̬e ge̋g' e-ı̋luk̬' e-te̋e̋a:'''
:{|
:{|
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*The snake bit her hand and petrified her with venom.
*The snake bit her hand and petrified her with venom.
*             
*'''m̃e̋ip' eȝu-ma̋nom e-sı̋ı̋ȝa da m̃iisős xéma taainős éna éȝum e-űla:'''
*'''m̃e̋ip' eȝu-ma̋nom e-sı̋ı̋ȝa da m̃iisős xéma taainős éna éȝum e-űla:'''
:{|
:{|
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*In the evening the hunter had been turned to stone.
*In the evening the hunter had been turned to stone.
*             
*'''ve̋e̋ðlu ȝita̋s taainős éna űlaþu e-iı̋la:'''
*'''ve̋e̋ðlu ȝita̋s taainős éna űlaþu e-iı̋la:'''
:{|
:{|
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*And I've been told that this rock is her!  
*And I've been told that this rock is her!  
*'''da tévu mús o i-ta̋a̋ino éȝu e̋su e-te̋e̋a:'''
*             
*'''da tévu mús o i-ta̋a̋inom éȝu e̋su e-te̋e̋a:'''
:{|
:{|
!da||tév-u||m-ús||o||i=ta̋a̋in-o||éȝ-u||e̋s-u||e=te̋e̋-a
!da||tév-u||m-ús||o||i=ta̋a̋in-om||éȝ-u||e̋s-u||e=te̋e̋-a
|-
|-
|and||one-N.s||1s-G||to||this-rock-N.s||3-N.s||be-SUP||PST=say-IND
|and||one-N.s||1s-G||to||this-rock-A.s||3-N.s||be-SUP||PST=say-IND
|}
|}
*

Revision as of 17:23, 27 November 2023

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ɔ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ स्व स्य इ ई
पि पी
ए एै
ए पै
अ आ
प पा
ऒ ॵ
पॊ पॏ
ओ औ
पो पौ
उ ऊ
पु पू
पं पऺ पॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle YNG = young
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

Hunter Rock

भै॓धलु तआ॓इनो

ve̋e̋ðlu ta̋a̋ino
  • English Text
  • Devanāgari Text
  • Senjecan Translation
Gloss
  • I'm told that long ago a hunter lived in this area.
  • tévu mús o ve̋e̋ðlum lábu fésv' i-aarős éna e-m̃e̋e̋su te̋e̋a:
tév-u m-ús o ve̋e̋ð-l-um lábu fés=v-' i=aar-ős éna e=m̃e̋e̋s-u te̋e̋-a
one-N.s 1s-G to hunt-AG-A.s very past=ADV-ELIS this=area-G.s in PST=live-SUP say-IND


  • She was so skillful so she became proud.
  • ii-éȝu kéþu dűbu. m̨úmi ba̋a̋ru e-ı̋la:
ii=éȝ-u kéþu dűb-u m̨úmi ba̋a̋r-u e=ı̋l-a
F=3-N .s so skillful-N.s so.that proud-N.s PST=become-ID


  • I've been told that she would always brag, "I've never seen an animal escaping my arrow!"
  • tévu mús o éȝum visténu e-ƥa̋vu tĭte̋e̋a: m̃a mu-nőrom vűƣante ta̋sem nĭna̋ka neténu m̃ar:
tév-u m-ús o éȝ-um visténu e=ƥa̋v-u tĭ~te̋e̋-a m̃a mu=nőr-om vűƣ-a-nte-Ø ta̋s-em nĭ~na̋k-a neténu m̃ar
one-N.s 1s-G to 3-A.s always PST=brag-SUP PRF~say-IND QUOT my=arrow-A.s escape-IND-AP-ABS animal-A.s PRF~see-IND never QUOT


  • As I was told, a snake heard this and became angry.
  • da tévu mús o m̃e̋ipem som e-ve̋nuk̬e ge̋g' e-ı̋luk̬' e-te̋e̋a:
da tév-u m-ús o m̃e̋ip-em s-om e=ve̋n-u=k̬e ge̋g-' e=ı̋l-u=k̬-' e=te̋e̋-a
and one-N.s 1-G.s to snake-A.s this-A.s PST=hear-SUP=and angry-ELIS PST=become-SUP=and-ELIS PST=say-IND


  • The snake bit her hand and petrified her with venom.
  • m̃e̋ip' eȝu-ma̋nom e-sı̋ı̋ȝa da m̃iisős xéma taainős éna éȝum e-űla:
m̃e̋ip-' eȝu=ma̋n-om e-sı̋ı̋ȝ-a da m̃iis-ős xéma taain-ős éna éȝ-um e=űl-a
snake-ELIS her=hand-A.s PST=bite-IND and venom-G.s with stone-G.d into 3-A.s PST=change-IND


  • In the evening the hunter had been turned to stone.
  • ve̋e̋ðlu ȝita̋s taainős éna űlaþu e-iı̋la:
ve̋e̋ð-l-u ȝit-a̋s taain-ős éna űl-a-þ-u e=i~ı̋l-a
hunt-AG-N.s evening-G.s stone-G.s into change-IND-PP-N.s PST=PRF~become-IND


  • And I've been told that this rock is her!
  • da tévu mús o i-ta̋a̋inom éȝu e̋su e-te̋e̋a:
da tév-u m-ús o i=ta̋a̋in-om éȝ-u e̋s-u e=te̋e̋-a
and one-N.s 1s-G to this-rock-A.s 3-N.s be-SUP PST=say-IND