Senjecas - Concerning the Stars: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | riisűko<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | muitűko<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | vainűko<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!f
!v
!m̃
!m
|
|
!t
!d
!l
|
|
!ṡ
!s
!z
!r
!n
|
|
!k
!g
!x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
!s̨
|
|
!i
!e
!a
![[Wikipedia:Ogonek#Similar diacritics|ǫ]]
!o
!u
|
|
|-
|/p/
|/b/
|/ɸ/
|/β/
|/m̥/
|/m/
!
!
|/t/
|/d/
|/θ/
|/ð/
|/l̥/
|/l/
!
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/s/
|/z/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
!
!
|/k/
|/g/
|/ç/
|/ʝ/
|/j̊/
|/j/
!
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
!
!
|/i/
|/e/
|/ä/
|/ɒ/
|/o/
|/u/
!
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|}
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IND = indicative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|
|}
==Text==
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''ṡuke̋m sépa''' - Concerning the Stars</div>
*English Text
*Senjecan Translation
:Gloss
*There are four types of stars.
*'''na̋a̋l ṡuxpa̋fos vűűla:'''
:{|
!na̋a̋l||ṡux.pa̋f-os||vűűl-a
|-
|four||star.type-N.p||there.be-IND
|}
*The name of the first is walking stars, because they wander the night sky.
*'''þuntős fe̋e̋to ne̋ðante ṡűkes e̋sa—hi laaþnűmomĕ ma̋la:'''
:{|
!þunt-ős||fe̋e̋t-o||ne̋ð-a-nte-Ø||ṡűk-es||e̋s-a||hi||laaþ.nűm-om-ĕ||ma̋l-a
|-
|first-G.s||name-N.s||walk-IND-AP-ABS||star-N.p||be-IND||because||night.sky-A.s-EP||wander-IND
|}
*The name of the second is stationary stars. They are distant suns.
*'''d̬otős fe̋e̋to ṡűrante ṡűkes e̋sa: þı̋fe sűűles e̋sa:'''
:{|
!d̬ot-ős||fe̋e̋t-o||ṡűr-a-nte-Ø||ṡűk-es||e̋s-a||þı̋fe-Ø||sűűl-es||e̋s-a
|-
|second-G.s||name-N.s||stand-IND-AP-ABS||star-N.p||be-IND||distant-Ø||sun-N.p||be-IND
|}
*The name of the third is dying or falling stars. They are rocks that fall from the night sky.
*'''tirtős fe̋e̋to ne̋ṡantem̃e főőlantem̃e ṡűkes e̋sa: ta̋a̋inos—ȝa laaþnűmom éha főőla—e̋sa:'''
:{|
!tirt-ős||fe̋e̋t-o||ne̋ṡ-a-nte-Ø=m̃e||főől-a-nte-Ø=m̃e||ṡűk-es||e̋s-a||ta̋a̋in-os||ȝa||laaþ.nűm-om||éha||főől-a||e̋s-a
|-
|third-G.s||name-N.s||die-IND-AP-ABS=or||fall-IND-AP-ABS=or||star-N.p||be-IND||rack-N.p||that||night.sky-A.s||from||fall-IND||be-IND
|}
*The name of the fourth is foreign stars. They are stars that appear for a short time in the night sky.
*''''naaltős fe̋e̋to pűűse ṡűkes e̋sa: ṡűkes—ȝa sa̋mpam laaþnumős éna ka̋ȝa—e̋sa:'''
:{|
!naalt-ős||fe̋e̋t-o||pűűse-Ø||ṡűk-es||e̋s-a||ṡűk-es||ȝa||sa̋mp-am||laaþ.num-ős||éna||ka̋ȝ-a||e̋s-a
|-
|fourth-G.s||name-N.s||foreign-ABS||star-N.p||be-IND||star-N.p||that||short.time-A.s||night.sky-G.s||in||appear-IND||be-IND
|}
*They are suns of worlds whom Goddess destroyed in her wrath.
*'''v̌eetőm sűűles—táen ii-ȝűmu eȝu-ravta̋s móóda e-őla—e̋sa⁝'''
:{|
!v̌eet-őm||sűűl-es||tá-en||ii=ȝűm-u||eȝu=ravt-a̋s||móóda||e=ől-a||e̋s-a
|-
|world-G.p||sun-N.p||who-A.s||F=god-N.s||her=wrath-G.s||in||PST=destroy-IND||be-IND
|}

Latest revision as of 07:29, 20 November 2023