Senjecas chemistry: Difference between revisions
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==Chemistry – '''néres̈a̋a̋r̈a''' ने॔रेस्सा॓र== | ==Chemistry – '''néres̈a̋a̋r̈a''' ने॔रेस्सा॓र== | ||
===Acids – '''fe̋xos''' फे॔क़ोस=== | ===Acids – '''fe̋xos''' फे॔क़ोस=== | ||
*001 '''fe̋x|o''', acid [> Turkish ''<u>ekş</u>i'', | *001 '''fe̋x|o''', acid [> Turkish ''<u>ekş</u>i'', sour]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' acid, acidic. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' acidify. '''-s̨oomi''', ''adj.'' acid-proof. '''-ta''', acidity, acidness. | ||
*''cpd'' '''aumfe̋xo''', carbonic acid [< '''a̋umo''', carbon]. | *''cpd'' '''aumfe̋xo''', carbonic acid [< '''a̋umo''', carbon]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ȝɔlfe̋xo''', butyric acid [< '''ȝɔ̋lo''', butter]. | *''cpd'' '''ȝɔlfe̋xo''', butyric acid [< '''ȝɔ̋lo''', butter]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kooxfe̋xo''', prussic acid [< '''koőxi''', blue]. | *''cpd'' '''kooxfe̋xo''', prussic acid [< '''koőxi''', ''adj.'' blue]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''laarfe̋xo''', fatty acid [< '''la̋a̋ro''', fat]. | *''cpd'' '''laarfe̋xo''', fatty acid [< '''la̋a̋ro''', fat]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''púm̃suvfe̋xo''', nitric acid [< '''pum̃sűbo''', nitrogen]. | *''cpd'' '''púm̃suvfe̋xo''', nitric acid [< '''pum̃sűbo''', nitrogen]. | ||
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===Bases – '''tuvṡőőgos''' तुभचौ॓गोस्=== | ===Bases – '''tuvṡőőgos''' तुभचौ॓गोस्=== | ||
*''cpd'' '''tuvṡőő|go''', alkali, base [< '''tűva''', ''t.v.'' soak | *''cpd'' '''tuvṡőő|go''', alkali, base [< '''tűva''', ''t.v.'' soak; '''ṡőőgo''', ash]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' alkaline, caustic, basic. '''-gı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' alkalinify, alkalize. '''-ƣta''', alkalinity. | ||
===Miscellany – '''me̋iṡos''' मे॓इचोस्=== | ===Miscellany – '''me̋iṡos''' मे॓इचोस्=== | ||
*''pol'' '''k̬őino''', valence [< '''k̬őino''', value]. | *''pol'' '''k̬őino''', valence [< '''k̬őino''', value]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''laamsűbo''', marsh gas, methane [< '''la̋a̋mo''', swamp | *''cpd'' '''laamsűbo''', marsh gas, methane [< '''la̋a̋mo''', swamp; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''maaþsőgo''', methyl alcohol [< '''ma̋a̋to''', wood | *''cpd'' '''maaþsőgo''', methyl alcohol [< '''ma̋a̋to''', wood; '''sőgo''', alcohol]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''sinb̨őṡo''', verdigris [< '''sı̋ni''', ''adj.'' greenish-blue | *''cpd'' '''sinb̨őṡo''', verdigris [< '''sı̋ni''', ''adj.'' greenish-blue ; '''b̨őṡo''', patina]. | ||
*''pol'' '''ta̋a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' analyze [< '''ta̋a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' solve]. | *''pol'' '''ta̋a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' analyze [< '''ta̋a̋ȝa''', ''t.v.'' solve]. | ||
===Elements - '''þeexe̋sos''' थैक़ए॓सोस्=== | ===Elements - '''þeexe̋sos''' थैक़ए॓सोस्=== | ||
*''cpd'' '''féxs̨oompőno''', antimony, kohl [< '''fe̋xo''', acid | *''cpd'' '''féxs̨oompőno''', antimony, kohl [< '''fe̋xo''', acid; '''s̨őőmi''', proof; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''aasta̋a̋ino''', phophorus [< '''a̋a̋sa''', ''i.v.'' glow | *''cpd'' '''aasta̋a̋ino''', phophorus [< '''a̋a̋sa''', ''i.v.'' glow; '''ta̋a̋ino''', stone]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''aiðĭpőno''', magnesium [< '''a̋ið̨i''', ''adj.'' flammable | *''cpd'' '''aiðĭpőno''', magnesium [< '''a̋ið̨i''', ''adj.'' flammable; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''borkűro''', cobalt [< '''bőri''', ''adj.'' gray | *''cpd'' '''borkűro''', cobalt [< '''bőri''', ''adj.'' gray; '''kűro''', silver]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''daakűro''', mercury [< '''da̋a̋a''', ''i.v.'' flow | *''cpd'' '''daakűro''', mercury [< '''da̋a̋a''', ''i.v.'' flow; '''kűro''', silver]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ðalsűbo''', chlorine [< '''ða̋li''', ''adj.'' green | *''cpd'' '''ðalsűbo''', chlorine [< '''ða̋li''', ''adj.'' green; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''f̨oospőno''', zinc [< '''f̨őőṡa''', ''i.v.'' crackle | *''cpd'' '''f̨oospőno''', zinc [< '''f̨őőṡa''', ''i.v.'' crackle; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*002 '''gı̋lo''', gold [> Japanese ''<u>kír</u>a-<u>kír</u>a'' きらきら, glitter]. | *002 '''gı̋lo''', gold [> Japanese ''<u>kír</u>a-<u>kír</u>a'' きらきら, glitter]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ǧiisűbo''', oxygen [< '''ǧı̋ı̋a''', life | *''cpd'' '''ǧiisűbo''', oxygen [< '''ǧı̋ı̋a''', life; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''húrsais̈űbo''', hydrogen [< '''húro''', water | *''cpd'' '''húrsais̈űbo''', hydrogen [< '''húro''', water; '''sa̋isa''', ''t.v.'' produce '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*003 '''kűro''', silver [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kur</u>u'', brilliant]. | *003 '''kűro''', silver [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>kur</u>u'', brilliant]. | ||
*004 '''la̋uðo''', lead [> English <u>lead</u>]. | *004 '''la̋uðo''', lead [> English <u>lead</u>]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''lim̃ne̋mo''', silicon [< '''lim̃o''', sand | *''cpd'' '''lim̃ne̋mo''', silicon [< '''lim̃o''', sand; '''ne̋mo''', part]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''m̃iisűbo''', iodine [< '''m̃ı̋ı̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' purple | *''cpd'' '''m̃iisűbo''', iodine [< '''m̃ı̋ı̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' purple; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*005 '''n̨a̋lpo''', tin [> Japanese ''<u>nàmar</u>i'' なまり, lead]. | *005 '''n̨a̋lpo''', tin [> Japanese ''<u>nàmar</u>i'' なまり, lead]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''olsűbo''', flourine. [< '''őla''', ''t.v.'' destroy | *''cpd'' '''olsűbo''', flourine. [< '''őla''', ''t.v.'' destroy; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''pezpőno''', calcium [< '''pe̋zo''', bone | *''cpd'' '''pezpőno''', calcium [< '''pe̋zo''', bone; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''pum̃sűbo''', nitrogen [< '''pűm̃a''', ''t.v.'' suffocate | *''cpd'' '''pum̃sűbo''', nitrogen [< '''pűm̃a''', ''t.v.'' suffocate; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''salpőno''', sodium [< '''sa̋lo''', salt | *''cpd'' '''salpőno''', sodium [< '''sa̋lo''', salt; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*006 '''sara̋no''', copper [> [[Wikipedia:Mansi language|Mansi]] ''<u>tarǝń</u>'', copper]. | *006 '''sara̋no''', copper [> [[Wikipedia:Mansi language|Mansi]] ''<u>tarǝń</u>'', copper]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''suulsűbo''', helium [< '''sűűle''', sun | *''cpd'' '''suulsűbo''', helium [< '''sűűle''', sun; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*007 '''še̋fl|o''', sulfur, brimstone. '''-ĕm̃i''', ''adj.'' sulfury. '''-ĕri''', ''adj.'' sulfurous, sulfureous, sulfuric. | *007 '''še̋fl|o''', sulfur, brimstone. '''-ĕm̃i''', ''adj.'' sulfury. '''-ĕri''', ''adj.'' sulfurous, sulfureous, sulfuric. | ||
*008 '''s̨a̋a̋lo''', iron. | *008 '''s̨a̋a̋lo''', iron. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡooƣpőno''', potassium [< '''ṡőőgo''', ash | *''cpd'' '''ṡooƣpőno''', potassium [< '''ṡőőgo''', ash; '''pőno''', metal]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''vimsűbo''', neon [< '''vimi''', ''adj.'' orange | *''cpd'' '''vimsűbo''', neon [< '''vimi''', ''adj.'' orange; '''sűbo''', gas]. | ||
*''pol'' '''x̨űmo''', carbon [< '''x̨űmo''', coal]. | *''pol'' '''x̨űmo''', carbon [< '''x̨űmo''', coal]. | ||
Revision as of 12:41, 8 November 2023
Pronunciation table
peműko (labial) |
रीसु॓कॊ riisűko (dental) |
मुइतु॓को muitűko (alveolar) |
भइनु॓को vainűko (palatal) |
च्युस्वे॓नोस् ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels with प) |
नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस् nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ɔ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
| ब | फ | भ | म़ | म | त | द | थ | ध | ल़ | ल | च | ज | स | स़ | र | न | क | ग | क़ | ग़ | ह | य | स्व | स्य | इ ई पि पी |
ए एै ए पै |
अ आ प पा |
ऒ ॵ पॊ पॏ |
ओ औ पो पौ |
उ ऊ पु पू |
पं | पऺ | पॅ | |||||||||||||
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ | ||||||||||||
Notes
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. a̋umo, carbon + fe̋xo, acid = aumfe̋xo, carbonic acid.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., la̋uðo, lead < la̋uða, cover with lead.
- pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., k̬őino, valence < k̬őino, value.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
Chemistry – néres̈a̋a̋r̈a ने॔रेस्सा॓र
Acids – fe̋xos फे॔क़ोस
- 001 fe̋x|o, acid [> Turkish ekşi, sour]. -i, adj. acid, acidic. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. acidify. -s̨oomi, adj. acid-proof. -ta, acidity, acidness.
- cpd aumfe̋xo, carbonic acid [< a̋umo, carbon].
- cpd ȝɔlfe̋xo, butyric acid [< ȝɔ̋lo, butter].
- cpd kooxfe̋xo, prussic acid [< koőxi, adj. blue].
- cpd laarfe̋xo, fatty acid [< la̋a̋ro, fat].
- cpd púm̃suvfe̋xo, nitric acid [< pum̃sűbo, nitrogen].
- cpd soidfe̋xo, formic acid [< sőide, ant].
- cpd suurtŭfe̋xo, acetic acid [< sűűrt̬i, vinegar].
- cpd šeflĕfe̋xo, sulfuric acid [< še̋flo, sulfur].
- cpd s̨aalfe̋xo, ferric acid [< s̨a̋a̋lo, iron].
- cpd ṡ̨avfe̋xo, picric acid [< ṡ̨a̋bi, adj. bitter].
- cpd ṡuuþfe̋xo, lactic acid [< ṡűűþo, milk].
- cpd tágarfe̋xo, stannic acid [< taga̋ro, tin].
Bases – tuvṡőőgos तुभचौ॓गोस्
- cpd tuvṡőő|go, alkali, base [< tűva, t.v. soak; ṡőőgo, ash]. -gi, adj. alkaline, caustic, basic. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. alkalinify, alkalize. -ƣta, alkalinity.
Miscellany – me̋iṡos मे॓इचोस्
- pol k̬őino, valence [< k̬őino, value].
- cpd laamsűbo, marsh gas, methane [< la̋a̋mo, swamp; sűbo, gas].
- cpd maaþsőgo, methyl alcohol [< ma̋a̋to, wood; sőgo, alcohol].
- cpd sinb̨őṡo, verdigris [< sı̋ni, adj. greenish-blue ; b̨őṡo, patina].
- pol ta̋a̋ȝa, t.v. analyze [< ta̋a̋ȝa, t.v. solve].
Elements - þeexe̋sos थैक़ए॓सोस्
- cpd féxs̨oompőno, antimony, kohl [< fe̋xo, acid; s̨őőmi, proof; pőno, metal].
- cpd aasta̋a̋ino, phophorus [< a̋a̋sa, i.v. glow; ta̋a̋ino, stone].
- cpd aiðĭpőno, magnesium [< a̋ið̨i, adj. flammable; pőno, metal].
- cpd borkűro, cobalt [< bőri, adj. gray; kűro, silver].
- cpd daakűro, mercury [< da̋a̋a, i.v. flow; kűro, silver].
- cpd ðalsűbo, chlorine [< ða̋li, adj. green; sűbo, gas].
- cpd f̨oospőno, zinc [< f̨őőṡa, i.v. crackle; pőno, metal].
- 002 gı̋lo, gold [> Japanese kíra-kíra きらきら, glitter].
- cpd ǧiisűbo, oxygen [< ǧı̋ı̋a, life; sűbo, gas].
- cpd húrsais̈űbo, hydrogen [< húro, water; sa̋isa, t.v. produce sűbo, gas].
- 003 kűro, silver [> Tamil kuru, brilliant].
- 004 la̋uðo, lead [> English lead].
- cpd lim̃ne̋mo, silicon [< lim̃o, sand; ne̋mo, part].
- cpd m̃iisűbo, iodine [< m̃ı̋ı̋ȝi, adj. purple; sűbo, gas].
- 005 n̨a̋lpo, tin [> Japanese nàmari なまり, lead].
- cpd olsűbo, flourine. [< őla, t.v. destroy; sűbo, gas].
- cpd pezpőno, calcium [< pe̋zo, bone; pőno, metal].
- cpd pum̃sűbo, nitrogen [< pűm̃a, t.v. suffocate; sűbo, gas].
- cpd salpőno, sodium [< sa̋lo, salt; pőno, metal].
- 006 sara̋no, copper [> Mansi tarǝń, copper].
- cpd suulsűbo, helium [< sűűle, sun; sűbo, gas].
- 007 še̋fl|o, sulfur, brimstone. -ĕm̃i, adj. sulfury. -ĕri, adj. sulfurous, sulfureous, sulfuric.
- 008 s̨a̋a̋lo, iron.
- cpd ṡooƣpőno, potassium [< ṡőőgo, ash; pőno, metal].
- cpd vimsűbo, neon [< vimi, adj. orange; sűbo, gas].
- pol x̨űmo, carbon [< x̨űmo, coal].
Periodic Table of the Elements – toðnéresőm dííþpafn̨a̋ro तोध्नो॔रेसो॓म् दी॔थ्पफ्न॓रो
| 1 | 2 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 H húrsais̈űbo |
||||||||||
| 2 | 6 C a̋umo |
7 N pum̃sűbo |
8 O ǧiisűbo |
9 F olsűbo |
10 Ne vimsűbo | ||||||
| 3 | 11 Na salpőno |
12 Mg aiðĭpőno |
14 Si lim̃ne̋mo |
15 P aasta̋a̋ino |
16 S še̋flo |
17 Cl ðalsűbo |
|||||
| 4 | 19 K ṡooƣpőno |
20 Ca pezpőno |
26 Fe s̨a̋a̋lo |
27 Co borkűro |
29 Cu sara̋no |
30 Zn f̨oospőno |
|||||
| 5 | 47 Ag kűro |
50 Sn n̨a̋lpo |
51 Sb ááƣs̨oompőno |
||||||||
| 6 | 79 Au gı̋lo |
80 Hg daakűro |
82 Pb la̋uðo |
