Senjecas dict. ṡ: Difference between revisions

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==Alphabets==
==Alphabets==
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*T, '''ṡőro''' चो॓रो, from the word '''ṡőri''', [[Wikipedia:Aquilegia vulgaris|columbine]], is the 11th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
*T, '''ṡőro''' चो॓रो, from the word '''ṡőri''', [[Wikipedia:Aquilegia vulgaris|columbine]], is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the '''vainűko''', the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.
*The [[Wikipedia:Tengwar|tengwar]] are not visible on Frathwiki.


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#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#There are 71 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 39 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 72 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 73 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 41 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 73 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ065 '''ṡ̨a̋la''', ''t.v.'' open wide [> Mongolian ''<u>čal</u>aji''-, open wide].
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', ''postp.'' (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ066 '''ṡ̨ő|ga''', ''t.v.'' exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish ''<u>dej</u>isu'', exchange]. '''-ga''', ''postp.'' (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' exchangeable. '''-ƣlu''', trader. '''-ƣra''', interchange, exchange, trade.
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ067 '''ṡ̨ő|ka''', ''i.v.'' crouch (down), stoop (down) [> Evenki ''<u>čok</u>o-'', squat].
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ068 '''ṡ̨ől|a''', ''t.v.'' hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-l̤o''', hobble.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ069 '''ṡ̨ő|xa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' agree upon. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' agree [> Japanese ''<u>tog</u>é'', commit]. '''-xra''', agreement. '''-x̨i''', ''adj.'' agreeable.
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ070 '''ṡ̨űb|o''', {{Color|red|coffin, casket}} [> Manchu ''<u>χob</u>o'', coffin]. '''-a̋a̋gu''', pallbearer. '''-őőro''', pall.
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish ''<u>tüm</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ071 '''ṡ̨úf|a''', ''postp.'' during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian ''<u>čoɣ</u>u'', through and through]. '''-u''', ''adv.'' through.  
*ṡ072 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.
*ṡ072 '''ṡ̨űmo''', ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish ''<u>tüm</u>en'', ten thousand].
*ṡ073 '''ṡ̨űr|a''', ''t.v.'' scratch, graze [> Turkish ''<u>tır</u>nak'', claw]. '''-o''', graze.




[[Senjecas dict. t]]
[[Senjecas dict. t]]

Revision as of 12:27, 8 April 2023

Pronunciation table

पेमु॓को
peműko
(labial)
रीसु॓कॊ
riisűko
(dental)
मुइतु॓को
muitűko
(alveolar)
भइनु॓को
vainűko
(palatal)
च्युस्वे॓नोस्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प)
नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ i e a ɔ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
म़ ल़ स़ क़ ग़ त्व त्य इ ई

पि पी
ए एै

पे पै
अ आ

प पा
ऒ ॵ

पॊ पॏ
ओ औ

पो पौ
उ ऊ

पु पू
तं तऺ तॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /tʷ/ /tʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat
arb cyr dev geo grk heb run tng
طص ц ծ ϻ צ Quesse
  • T, ṡőro चो॓रो, from the word ṡőri, columbine, is the 13th letter of the Senjecan alphabet, the first in the vainűko, the clan which contains the alveolar consonants.
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. afx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -ṡe, emphatic suffix.
  2. cpd = compound, a word composed of two or more roots, e.g., ṡűke, star + ka̋da, t.v. cover = ṡuxka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered.
  3. drv = derivative, a word derived from a root, e.g., ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered < ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers.
  4. P.N. = proper noun, e.g., ṡe̋l̨u, sundered archimage.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
  7. There are 73 root words (lemmata) of which 41 are verbs and 12 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 73 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • ṡ001 ṡa̋a̋|ma, 1. t.v. argue (about, over), dispute, contest, controvert. 2. i.v. argue, debate, disagree, dissent, controvert [> Japanese ためらう tamerau, hesitate]. -mi, adj. disagreeable, vexatious, offensive. -mo, argument, disagreement, debate. dispute, dissent, controversy. -msi, adj. argumentative, contentious, disputatious. -mta, disagreeableness, offensiveness. -m̨i, adj. arguable, debatable, controvertible.
  • ṡ002 ṡa̋a̋s|a, t.v. show the way, direct. -gı̋ı̋ro, map. -lo, compass. -lu, director. -o, direction, directive. -ra, direction, way.
  • ṡ003 ṡa, adv. just, but a little distance [> Mongolian *ča-, beyond].
  • ṡ004 ṡa̋|di, adj. excellent, transcendent [> Sanskrit śāśaduḥ, distinguish o.s.]. -da, i.v. excel (in, túȝa). -dı̋d̨a, t.v. excel, transcend. -ðra, excellence, transcendence.
  • ṡ005 ṡadűru, adept [4th rank of Ethrans] [> Tamil catur, skill].
  • ṡ006 ṡa̋|gi, adj. emaciated. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. emaciate. -ƣra, emaciation.
  • ṡ007 ṡa̋l|i, adj. deep, profound. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. deepen. -ra, nadir. -ta, depth, deepness, profundity, profoundness.
  • ṡ008 ṡa̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. relax. 2. i.v. relax [> Inupik sala-, lie dozing]. -i, adj. relaxing. -ta, relaxation.
  • ṡ009 ṡa̋m|i, adj. exact, accurate, precise, very, sharp [> Finnish hamaan, until]. -m̈óódi, cnj. just as. -ta, exactness, accuracy, precision. -te̋n=i, adj. prompt, punctual. =ta, promptness, punctuality. =vi, adv. promptly, punctually, on time. -vi, adv. exactly, accurately, precisely, just, to the day, downright, quite, really.
  • ṡ010 ṡa̋|na, t.v. know, be acquainted with; have cognizance of; acquaint (with, xéma) [Georgian can-, bequeath]. -naþ=u, acquaintance. =us, kith. -n̨e̋=ta, t.v. introduce (to, o). =þra, introduction.
  • ṡ011 ṡa̋p|o, white clay, kaolin [> Mongolian čabaɣu, clay]. -a, i.v. dig [white clay].
  • ṡ012 ṡa̋ƣa, i.v. change directions, turn-, -aside, -away [> Greenlandic Inupik saqi-, to wander about].
  • ṡ013 ṡa̋r|i, adj. barefoot, discalced [> Mongolian čirama, naked]. -o, bare foot.
  • ṡ014 ṡa̋s|a, 1. t.v. grizzle. 2. i.v. grizzle [> English hare]. -i, adj. grizzled, grizzly, roan, hoar, hoary.
  • ṡ015 ṡa̋|ta, 1. t.v. fight, combat, battle; contend-, do battle-, -with. 2. i.v. fight, combat [> English kern]. -te̋e̋pu, comrade in arms. -tı̋ȝus, armed forces. -to, combat, fight, engagement, battle, conflict. -þda̋ro, battleground, battlefield. -þkőlgo, battle-, war-, -cry, slogan. -þlu, combatant, fighter. -þmı̋ı̋rta, truce, ceasefire. -þmőr=e, war-horse, charger, destrier. =mı̋mu, horse-soldier, cavalryman. =mı̋mus, cavalry. -þm̃u, troop(s). -þsi, adj. combative.
  • ṡ016 ṡa̋uk|o, decree, edict. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. decree.
  • ṡ017 ṡa̋x|o, fork [of a tree, river, etc.], bracket [> Lithuanian šaka, branch]. -a, i.v. fork, bifurcate. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fork, impale. -lo, pitchfork. -ra, forking, bifurcation, dichotomy.
  • ṡ018 ṡáxmu, adv. downriver, downstream [> Yupik cakǝm-na, downriver].
  • ṡ019 ṡe̋e̋u|a, i.v. stagger, reel, totter, wobble; pitch, toss [of ships]. -i, adj. wobbly, unsteady. -o, wobble.
  • afx -ṡe, emphatic enclitic [> Lower Navarrese -(t)xe, emphatic suffix on demonstratives and adverbs].
  • ṡ020 ṡe̋k|a, 1. t.v. splinter, chip. 2. i.v. splinter, chip [> Tamil cakkai, splinter]. -o, splinter, chip.
  • ṡ021 ṡe̋la, 1. t.v. lean, recline, incline. 2. i.v. lean, recline [> German Halde, heap].
  • P.N. ṡe̋l̨u, fallen Child of Air; also known as semȝa̋zu.
  • ṡ022 ṡe̋m|a, 1. t.v. exert. 2. i.v. make great exertion, exert o.s, labor, toil. -i, adj. laborious, toilsome. -o, labor. -ra, exertion, labor, toil.
  • ṡ023 ṡe̋n|i, adj. null, void, invalid [> English kenosis]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. nullify, void, invalidate, annul, revoke, rescind, abrogate, cancel, repeal, abolish, call off. -o, the void. -ra, nullification, invalidation, annulment, abrogation, revocation, cancellation, abolition, nullity, invalidity. -ta, nullity, invalidity.
  • ṡ024 ṡe̋po, ten billion.
  • P.N. ṡerbe̋rɔ, name of Tsel̨us’ gryphon.
  • drv ṡe̋rmi, adj. antlered. [< ṡe̋ra, i.v. grow antlers].
  • ṡ025 ṡe̋|ti, adj. firm, solid, hard, secure, sound, complete [> Inupiaq siti-, hard]. -ta, i.v. harden, (set) firm, solidfy. -tı̋d̨a, t.v. harden, firm, solidify, set; precipitate. -to, solid. -þpe̋di, adj. sure-footed. -þƣőmi, adj. stubborn, headstrong, obstinate. -þta, firmness, solidity, hardness, stoutness, strength, tightness, fastness. -þvi, adv. hard.
  • ṡ026 ṡe̋x|a, 1. t.v. repeat. 2. i.v. repeat [> Turkish daha, more]. -o, repetition. -še̋no, rhyme.
  • ṡ027 ṡı̋ı̋|a, 1. t.v. tear-, rip-, (-up, -off). 2. i.v. tear, rip [> Telugu ru, tear]. -o, tear, rip.
  • ṡ028 ṡı̋ı̋po, flint knife.
  • ṡ029 ṡı̋ı̋ƣa, i.v. move quickly, flit [> English hie].
  • ṡ030 ṡı̋ı̋r|a, t.v. border; bind [carpets]; mount [in a frame]; trim [as with lace]; set [jewels]. -i, adj. edged. -o, edging, border, selvage; trimming, binding; setting; mounting.
  • cpd ṡiix|sa̋a̋r̈=a, urology. =a̋a̋gu, urologist. -t̬i, diuretic.
  • ṡ031 ṡı̋b|a, 1. t.v. twist, wring (out). 2. i.v. twist [> Turkish çevirmek, twist]. -i, adj. twisting, sinuous.
  • cpd ṡiðże̋e̋no, bugle call [< ṡı̋ðo, horn; że̋e̋na, t.v. recognize].
  • ṡ032 ṡı̋k|a, t.v. leash [> Latvian siksna, belt]. -o, leash, lead; thong.
  • ṡ033 ṡı̋|pa, t.v. brush, wag [the tail] [> Latin cippu, stake]. -fȝa̋ro, brush script. -flo, brush.
  • ṡ034 ṡı̋ƣ|a, 1. t.v. squirt, syringe, inject [> Yupik ciqi, splash water on]. -lo, syringe. -o, splash.
  • ṡ035 ṡı̋r|o, stink, stench, fetor [> Korean čiri-, foul odor]. -a, i.v. stink, smell foul. -i, adj. fetid, stinky, smelly, foul-smelling, rank, stagnant.
  • ṡ036 ṡı̋s|a, i.v. hiss, fizz, fizzle, whiz, effervesce. -i adj. effervescent. -ta, effervescense.
  • ṡ037 ṡı̋|ṡu, child [small person] [cf. żőőnaþu] [> Sanskrit शिशु śíśu-, child]. -ska̋=da, t.v. kidnap. =ðlu, kidnapper. -sle̋e̋gu, pediatrician. -sm̃=i, adj. childish, puerile. =ĕta, puerility. -sni, adj. childlike. -sta, childhood.
  • ṡ038 ṡı̋v|a, t.v. scrape-, scratch-, -off; strike out, erase, efface, expunge, delete [> Telugu civvu, shave]. -lo, eraser. -ra, deletion, erasure.
  • ṡ039 ṡı̋x|o, bar, bolt, ingot, rail [> Japanese chikiri, balance beam]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bar, bolt.
  • ṡ040 ṡőő|go, ash(es) [> Uzbek čụɣ, glowing coals]. -ga, t.v. strew-, cover-, -with ashes, bank. -ƣmi, adj. cinerous, consisting of ashes. -ƣni, adj. ashy, resembling ashes in texture.
  • ṡ041 ṡőől|a, 1. t.v. rinse, flush, irrigate, wash away. 2. i.v. flush. -o, rinse.
  • ṡ042 ṡőőxa, 1. t.v. peck. 2. i.v. peck [> Turkish čoku-, peck].
  • ṡ043 ṡő|di, adj. vicious. -ðta, viciousness.
  • ṡ044 ṡómu, adv. together [> Japanese tomó together].
  • ṡ045 ṡőrk|a, ecstasy, rapture [> Telugu cokku, ecstasy]. -i, adj. ecstatic.
  • ṡ046 ṡőt|a, t.v. straddle, bestraddle, bestride [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger]. -a, postp. astride, astraddle.
  • ṡ047 ṡő|va, 1. t.v. plunge, precipitate. 2. i.v. plunge, precipitate. -þra, plunge, precipitation.
  • ṡ048 ṡűűð|o, dirt, filth, grime [> Latvian sūds, shit]. -a, i.v. soil, dirty. -i, adj. dirty, filthy, grimy; sullied. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. soil, dirty, foul, befoul, begrime; sully, besmirch.
  • ṡ049 ṡűla, 1. t.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy. 2. i.v. shrink, dwindle, atrophy, waste away [> Korean čūl-, shrink].
  • ṡ050 ṡűm̃|a, tomorrow [> Sanskrit श्वस् śvás, tomorrow]. -a̋a̋ȝa, tomorrow morning. -i, adj. tomorrow’s.
  • ṡ051 ṡűnd|a, i.v. evaporate [> Tamil cuṇṭu, dry up]. -ĕra, evaporation.
  • ṡ052 ṡű|ra, 1. i.v. stand (still, up). 2. t.v. stand, park [> Turkish durmak, stand]. -ri, adj. fixed, stationary. -rȝa̋ro, block script. -rno, stand, stall, booth, pitch. -ro, stand, upright, rest; rack, chassis. -r̈a, standing, upright position, station, state, condition, status. -rta, constancy, permanence.
  • ṡ053 ṡűrko, current [water, electricity] [> Japanese たき taki, waterfall].
  • ṡ054 ṡű|ṡa, 1. t.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, brandish, wield, wave, toss [a salad]; trill, warble; roll [of drums]. 2. i.v. whirl-, swirl-, (-around), flourish, wave, eddy; trill, roll [of drums]. -slu, flourisher, brandisher, wielder. -sra, flourish, turmoil. -ṡo, swing, whirl, swirl; vortex; curl [of smoke]; peg [of violins, etc.]; drum roll; warbling.
  • ṡ055 ṡűta, t.v. rap-, hit-, -with the knuckles [> Hungarian csont, bone].
  • ṡ056 ṡűv|i, adj. clean [> Armenian սուրբ surb, holy]. -a, i.v. clean, purge. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. clean (out), cleanse, purify, purge. -lu, maid.
  • cpd ṡux|ka̋ðmi, adj. star-, -capped, -covered [< ṡűke, star; ka̋da, t.v. cover].
  • drv ṡűxko, asterisk.
  • ṡ057 ṡ̬a̋|ta, t.v. frame [construction, border] [> Tamil caṭṭam, frame]. -ti, adj. framed. -þlo, frame. -þlu, framer. -þra, framing.
  • ṡ058 ṡ̬e̋n|a, 1. t.v. celebrate. 2. i.v. celebrate. -o, celebration.
  • ṡ059 ṡ̬e̋sa, i.v. pant, gasp, puff, wheeze [> English quarrel].
  • ṡ060 ṡ̬ı̋k|a, i.v. spring-, come, -from [> Korean čhii-, rise]. -o, sprout, shoot, spray, sprig; tine, branch [of antlers].
  • ṡ061 ṡ̬ı̋|lo, wax [> Georgian cvil-, wax]. -lga̋do, wax beard. -lı̋d̨a, t.v. wax. -lmi, adj. waxen, waxy. -lni, adj. waxy, waxen, waxlike. -l̨őni, adj. made of-, consisting of-, -wax.
  • ṡ062 ṡ̬ők|i, adj. shallow, superficial. -xta, shallowness, superficiality.
  • ṡ063 ṡ̬ű|pi, adj. lean [> Hungarian sovány, thin]. -fta, leaness.
  • ṡ064 ṡ̨a̋|bi, adj. bitter; harsh [of sounds]; irritable [of people] [> Japanese tsùra-, bitter]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. (make-) -bitter, embitter. -vta, bitterness. -vt̬i, bitters.
  • ṡ065 ṡ̨a̋la, t.v. open wide [> Mongolian čalaji-, open wide].
  • ṡ066 ṡ̨ő|ga, t.v. exchange, interchange, trade [> Turkish dejisu, exchange]. -ga, postp. (in-, -exchange-, -return-). -for. -ɠi, adj. exchangeable. -ƣlu, trader. -ƣra, interchange, exchange, trade.
  • ṡ067 ṡ̨ő|ka, i.v. crouch (down), stoop (down) [> Evenki čoko-, squat].
  • ṡ068 ṡ̨ől|a, t.v. hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -l̤o, hobble.
  • ṡ069 ṡ̨ő|xa, 1. t.v. agree upon. 2. i.v. agree [> Japanese togé, commit]. -xra, agreement. -x̨i, adj. agreeable.
  • ṡ070 ṡ̨űb|o, coffin, casket [> Manchu χobo, coffin]. -a̋a̋gu, pallbearer. -őőro, pall.
  • ṡ071 ṡ̨úf|a, postp. during, for, in, in the process-, -course-, -of, on, through, throughout, under [> Mongolian čoɣu, through and through]. -u, adv. through.
  • ṡ072 ṡ̨űmo, ten thousand, myriad [> Turkish tümen, ten thousand].
  • ṡ073 ṡ̨űr|a, t.v. scratch, graze [> Turkish tırnak, claw]. -o, graze.


Senjecas dict. t