Onschen: Difference between revisions
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|- | |- | ||
! colspan="2" | Fricative | ! colspan="2" | Fricative | ||
| rowspan="2" | '''в | | rowspan="2" | '''в''' /ʋ/ | ||
| '''с''' /s/ | | '''с''' /s/ | ||
| '''сь''' /sʲ/ | | '''сь''' /sʲ/ | ||
Line 64: | Line 64: | ||
| '''л''' /l/ | | '''л''' /l/ | ||
| '''ль''' /lʲ/ | | '''ль''' /lʲ/ | ||
| '''і | | '''і''' /j/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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:''сьола'' "river" [animate] | :''сьола'' "river" [animate] | ||
:''тьху'' "human, person" [animate] | :''тьху'' "human, person" [animate] | ||
:'' | :''гевту'' "farmer" [animate] | ||
Plural: | Plural: | ||
:''смаль'' "mountains" [inanimate] | :''смаль'' "mountains" [inanimate] | ||
:''сьоле'' "rivers" [animate] | :''сьоле'' "rivers" [animate] | ||
:'' | :''тьхоі'' "humans, people" [animate] | ||
:'' | :''гевтоі'' "farmers" [animate] | ||
:NOM: ''тьху'' / '' | :NOM: ''тьху'' / ''тьхоі'' | ||
:ACC: ''тьхун'' / '' | :ACC: ''тьхун'' / ''тьхунь'' | ||
:DAT: | :DAT: | ||
:NOM: '' | :NOM: ''гевту'' / ''гевтоі'' | ||
:ACC: '' | :ACC: ''гевтун'' / ''гевтунь'' | ||
:DAT: | :DAT: | ||
</big> | </big> |
Revision as of 19:33, 18 January 2022
Ossmalic
Ossmalic Оссмалнул | |
---|---|
Pronounced: | [os.smal.ˈnul] |
Spoken: | Ossmal |
Writing system: | Sealbone Script |
Genealogy: | Language isolate |
Typology | |
Morphological type: | ??? |
Morphosyntactic alignment: | ergative-absolutive |
Basic word order: | VSO |
Credits | |
Creator: | Malcolm G. Holborne |
Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
hard | soft | hard | soft | ||||
Nasal | м /m/ | н /n̪/ | нь /n̪ʲ/ | ||||
Stop | voiceless | п /p/ | т /t̪/ | ть /t̪ʲ/ | к /k/ | кь /kʲ/ | |
voiced | б /b/ | д /d̪/ | дь /d̪ʲ/ | г /g/ | гь /gʲ/ | ||
Fricative | в /ʋ/ | с /s/ | сь /sʲ/ | х /x/ | хь /xʲ/ | ||
Approximant | л /l/ | ль /lʲ/ | і /j/ |
Type | Front | Back |
---|---|---|
Close | и /i/ | у /u/ |
Mid | е /e/ | о /o/ |
Open | а /a/ |
Singular:
- смал "mountain" [inanimate]
- сьола "river" [animate]
- тьху "human, person" [animate]
- гевту "farmer" [animate]
Plural:
- смаль "mountains" [inanimate]
- сьоле "rivers" [animate]
- тьхоі "humans, people" [animate]
- гевтоі "farmers" [animate]
- NOM: тьху / тьхоі
- ACC: тьхун / тьхунь
- DAT:
- NOM: гевту / гевтоі
- ACC: гевтун / гевтунь
- DAT: