Onschen: Difference between revisions
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| Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
| '''п''' /p/ | | '''п''' /p/ | ||
| '''т''' /t̪/ | | '''т''' /t̪/ | ||
| '''ть''' /t̪ʲ/ | | '''ть''' /t̪ʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''к''' /k/ | | '''к''' /k/ | ||
| Line 48: | Line 48: | ||
| '''б''' /b/ | | '''б''' /b/ | ||
| '''д''' /d̪/ | | '''д''' /d̪/ | ||
| '''дь''' /d̪ʲ/ | | '''дь''' /d̪ʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''г''' /g/ | | '''г''' /g/ | ||
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| rowspan="2" | '''в''' /ʋ/ | | rowspan="2" | '''в''' /ʋ/ | ||
| '''с''' /s/ | | '''с''' /s/ | ||
| '''сь''' /sʲ/ | | '''сь''' /sʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| '''х''' /x/ | | '''х''' /x/ | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''қ''' /ᵏǀ/ | | '''қ''' /ᵏǀ/ | ||
| '''қь''' /ᵏǀʲ/ | | '''қь''' /ᵏǀʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''ӷ''' /ᶢǀ/ | | '''ӷ''' /ᶢǀ/ | ||
| '''ӷь''' /ᶢǀʲ/ | | '''ӷь''' /ᶢǀʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
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| | | | ||
| '''ң''' /ᵑǀ/ | | '''ң''' /ᵑǀ/ | ||
| '''ңь''' /ᵑǀʲ/ | | '''ңь''' /ᵑǀʲ/ | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Revision as of 06:34, 14 January 2022
Ossmalic
| Ossmalic Оссмалнулв | |
|---|---|
| Pronounced: | [os.smal.ˈnulʋ] |
| Spoken: | Ossmal |
| Writing system: | Sealbone Script |
| Genealogy: | Language isolate |
| Typology | |
| Morphological type: | ??? |
| Morphosyntactic alignment: | ergative-absolutive |
| Basic word order: | VSO |
| Credits | |
| Creator: | Malcolm G. Holborne |
| Labial | Coronal | Palatal | Velar | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| hard | soft | hard | soft | ||||
| Nasal | м /m/ | н /n̪/ | нь /n̪ʲ/ | ||||
| Stop | voiceless | п /p/ | т /t̪/ | ть /t̪ʲ/ | к /k/ | кь /kʲ/ | |
| voiced | б /b/ | д /d̪/ | дь /d̪ʲ/ | г /g/ | гь /gʲ/ | ||
| Fricative | в /ʋ/ | с /s/ | сь /sʲ/ | х /x/ | хь /xʲ/ | ||
| Approximant | л /l/ | ль /lʲ/ | і /j/ | ||||
| Click | voiceless | қ /ᵏǀ/ | қь /ᵏǀʲ/ | ||||
| voiced | ӷ /ᶢǀ/ | ӷь /ᶢǀʲ/ | |||||
| nasal | ң /ᵑǀ/ | ңь /ᵑǀʲ/ | |||||
| Type | Front | Back |
|---|---|---|
| Close | и /i/ | у /u/ |
| Mid | е /e/ | о /o/ |
| Open | а /a/ | |
Singular:
- смал "mountain" [inanimate]
- нулв "language" [inanimate]
- сьолла "river" [animate]
- тьху "human, person" [animate]
Plural:
- смаль "mountains" [inanimate]
- нулу "languages" [inanimate]
- сьолле "rivers" [animate]
- тьхоі "humans, people" [animate]
