Cernelian/Irregular nominals: Difference between revisions
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Some nominals, however, are irregularly declined and do not correspond with regular declensions. This section do not include irregularly declined pronouns or numerals, it is already explained in [[Cernelian/Nominals]]. | Some nominals, however, are irregularly declined and do not correspond with regular declensions. This section do not include irregularly declined pronouns or numerals, it is already explained in [[Cernelian/Nominals]]. | ||
==''Iniemnię'' "person"== | ==''Iniemnię''== | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ ''iniemię'' "person" | |||
! | |||
! Singular | |||
! Plural | |||
|- | |||
! Nominative | |||
| ''iniemnię'' | |||
| rowspan="2" | ''łudzie'' | |||
|- | |||
! Accusative | |||
| rowspan="3" | ''iniemsię'' | |||
|- | |||
! Genitive | |||
| ''łućcię'' | |||
|- | |||
! Dative | |||
| ''łucią'' | |||
|- | |||
! Locative | |||
| ''iniemsiesie'' | |||
| ''łuciszo'' | |||
|- | |||
! Ablative | |||
| ''iniemsiesćie'' | |||
| ''łucisto'' | |||
|- | |||
! Instrumental | |||
| ''iniemsiele'' | |||
| ''łuciło'' | |||
|- | |||
! Vocative | |||
| ''iniemsiesie'' | |||
| ''łudzie'' | |||
|} | |||
Like Slavic languages, this Cernelian noun is suppletive. The singular forms derives from Proto-Finnic ''*inhiminen'', while plural forms derives from a lost Proto-Finnic loan from Balto-Slavic ''*lauti'', mimicking the Slavic usage and became the plural form of ''iniemnię''. The suffix originally attached to this noun, ''-nię'' (← Proto-Finnic ''-inen'') is also suppletive etymologically, see below. | |||
Revision as of 02:14, 17 October 2021
Some nominals, however, are irregularly declined and do not correspond with regular declensions. This section do not include irregularly declined pronouns or numerals, it is already explained in Cernelian/Nominals.
Iniemnię
| Singular | Plural | |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | iniemnię | łudzie |
| Accusative | iniemsię | |
| Genitive | łućcię | |
| Dative | łucią | |
| Locative | iniemsiesie | łuciszo |
| Ablative | iniemsiesćie | łucisto |
| Instrumental | iniemsiele | łuciło |
| Vocative | iniemsiesie | łudzie |
Like Slavic languages, this Cernelian noun is suppletive. The singular forms derives from Proto-Finnic *inhiminen, while plural forms derives from a lost Proto-Finnic loan from Balto-Slavic *lauti, mimicking the Slavic usage and became the plural form of iniemnię. The suffix originally attached to this noun, -nię (← Proto-Finnic -inen) is also suppletive etymologically, see below.
