Senjecas metrology: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1150px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>पेमु॓को<br>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
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|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | रीसु॓कॊ<br>riisűko<br>(dental)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | मुइतु॓को<br>muitűko<br>(alveolar)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | भइनु॓को<br>vainűko<br>(palatal)
|
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|
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! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
! colspan="6" | च्युस्वे॓नोस् <br>ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels with प)
|
|
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
!colspan="3" | नि॓थो  च्युस्वे॓नोस्  <br>nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos''' <br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
!<center>p</center>
! <center>p</center>
!b
! b
!f
! f
!v
! v
!m̃
! m̃
!m
! m
|
|
|
|
!t
! t
!d
! d
!þ
! þ
!ð
! ð
!ɫ
! ɫ
!l
! l
|
|
|
|
!ṡ
! ṡ
!ż
! ż
!s
! s
!z
! z
!r
! r
!n
! n
|
|
|
|
!k
! k
!g
! g
!x
! x
![[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Gha|ƣ]]
!h
! h
![[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
! [[Wikipedia:Yogh|ȝ]]
|
|
|
|
!š
! t̬
!s̨
! t̨
|
|
|
|
!i
! i
!e
! e
!a
! a
![[Wikipedia:Open O|ɔ]]
! ɔ
!o
! o
!u
! u
|
|
|
|
!ĭ
! ĭ
!ĕ
! ĕ
!ŭ
! ŭ
|-
|-
|/p/
| <center>प</center>
|/b/
| ब
|/ɸ/
| फ
|/β/
| भ
|/m̥/
| म़
|/m/
| म
!
!
!
!
|/t/
| त
|/d/
| द
|/θ/
| थ
|/ð/
| ध
|/l̥/
| ल़
|/l/
| ल
!
!
!
!
|/ʦ/
| च
|/ʣ/
| ज
|/s/
| स
|/z/
| स़
|/ɾ̥/
| र
|/n/
| न
!
!
!
!
|/k/
| क
|/g/
| ग
|/ç/
| क़
|/ʝ/
| ग़
|/j̊/
| ह
|/j/
| य
!
!
!
!
|/sʷ/
| त्व
|/sʲ/
| त्य
!
!
!
!
|/i/
| इ ई<br><br>पि पी
|/e/
| ए एै<br><br>पे पै
|/ä/
| अ आ<br><br>प पा
|/ɒ/
| ऒ ॵ<br><br>पॊ पॏ
|/o/
| ओ औ<br><br>पो पौ
|/u/
| उ ऊ<br><br>पु पू
!
!
!
!
|/ɪ/
| तं
|/ɛ/
| तऺ
|/ʊ/
| तॅ
|-
| /p/
| /b/
| /ɸ/
| /β/
| /m̥/
| /m/
!
!
| /t/
| /d/
| /θ/
| /ð/
| /l̥/
| /l/
!
!
| /ʦ/
| /ʣ/
| /s/
| /z/
| /ɾ̥/
| /n/
!
!
| /k/
| /g/
| /ç/
| /ʝ/
| /j̊/
| /j/
!
!
| /tʷ/
| /tʲ/
!
!
| /i/
| /e/
| /ä/
| /ɒ/
| /o/
| /u/
!
!
| /ɪ/
| /ɛ/
| /ʊ/
|}
|}


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==Measurements – '''me̋os'''==
==Measurements – '''me̋os''' मे॓ओस्==
===Length – '''pı̋ðta'''===
===Length – '''pı̋ðta''' पि॓ध्त===
*001 '''a̋lda''', 2 m.; '''fel~''', 1 m. [> Mongolian *alda, fathom].
*001 '''a̋lda''', 2 m.; '''fel~''', 1 m. [> Mongolian *alda, fathom].
*''pol'' '''a̋lva''', 0.8 cm.; 0.3 in. [< '''a̋lvo''', barleycorn]
*''pol'' '''a̋lva''', 0.8 cm.; 0.3 in. [< '''a̋lvo''', barleycorn]
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*1 '''ve̋nha''' = 1,000 '''a̋ldas''' = 5,000 '''kőőtas''' = 10,000 '''dőőuras''' = 40,000 '''ṡı̋das'''
*1 '''ve̋nha''' = 1,000 '''a̋ldas''' = 5,000 '''kőőtas''' = 10,000 '''dőőuras''' = 40,000 '''ṡı̋das'''


===Area - '''a̋a̋r̈a'''===
===Area - '''a̋a̋r̈a''' आ॓र्र===
*Area is measured by the square of the units of length; squared = '''miga̋a̋maþo''' (self-multiplied).
*Area is measured by the square of the units of length; squared = '''miga̋a̋maþo''' (self-multiplied).
*4 square '''kőőtas''' = '''na̋a̋l koota̋s náálparpe̋go''', ''i.e.'', a square of four kootas.
*4 square '''kőőtas''' = '''na̋a̋l koota̋s náálparpe̋go''', ''i.e.'', a square of four kootas.
*4 '''kőőtas''' squared = '''na̋a̋l miga̋a̋maþa kőőtas''', four squared kootas.
*4 '''kőőtas''' squared = '''na̋a̋l miga̋a̋maþa kőőtas''', four squared kootas.


===Weight – '''te̋lra'''===
===Weight – '''te̋lra''' ते॓ल्र===
*007 '''kűrga''', 10 gm.; 0.3 oz.
*007 '''kűrga''', 10 gm.; 0.3 oz.
*008 '''m̨a̋la''', 100 gm.; 3.5 oz. [> Japanese ''<u>mas</u>ú'', measure for grain].
*008 '''m̨a̋la''', 100 gm.; 3.5 oz. [> Japanese ''<u>mas</u>ú'', measure for grain].
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**1 '''s̨a̋a̋ma''' = 10 '''pa̋d̨as''' = 100 '''m̨a̋ɫas''' = 1,000 '''kűrgas'''
**1 '''s̨a̋a̋ma''' = 10 '''pa̋d̨as''' = 100 '''m̨a̋ɫas''' = 1,000 '''kűrgas'''


===Volume – '''te̋r̈a'''===
===Volume – '''te̋r̈a''' ते॓र्र  ===
*011 '''aga̋lo''' 1 L.; 1.057 qt. [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>akal</u>'', small earthen pot].
*011 '''aga̋lo''' 1 L.; 1.057 qt. [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>akal</u>'', small earthen pot].
*012 '''sa̋iko''',  100 L., 26.42 gal. [> Old English ''<u>sā</u>'', tub].
*012 '''sa̋iko''',  100 L., 26.42 gal. [> Old English ''<u>sā</u>'', tub].

Revision as of 16:42, 5 September 2021

Pronunciation table

पेमु॓को
peműko
(labial)
 रीसु॓कॊ
riisűko
(dental) 		मुइतु॓को
muitűko
(alveolar) 		भइनु॓को
vainűko
(palatal) 		च्युस्वे॓नोस्
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels with प) 		नि॓थो च्युस्वे॓नोस्
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ t̬ t̨ i e a ɔ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
प
 ब फ भ म़ म त द थ ध ल़ ल च ज स स़ र न क ग क़ ग़ ह य त्व त्य इ ई

पि पी 		ए एै

पे पै 		अ आ

प पा 		ऒ ॵ

पॊ पॏ 		ओ औ

पो पौ 		उ ऊ

पु पू 		तं तऺ तॅ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /tʷ/ /tʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  • cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., t̨űmo, thousand + re̋no, step = t̨umre̋na, mile.
  • pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original word, e.g., ƥa̋ra, 1 cm., 0.4 in. [< ƥa̋ro, finger].


Measurements – me̋os मे॓ओस्

Length – pı̋ðta पि॓ध्त

  • 001 a̋lda, 2 m.; fel~, 1 m. [> Mongolian *alda, fathom].
  • pol a̋lva, 0.8 cm.; 0.3 in. [< a̋lvo, barleycorn]
  • 002 dőőura, palm width, 10 cm., 4 in. [> Old Greek δορον, handbreadth].
  • 003 kőőta, span between thumb and index finger, 20 cm.; 8 in. [> Kannada cōṭu, span of thumb and forefinger].
  • 004 na̋pa, 31 cm.; 12 in.
  • pol ƥa̋ra, 1 cm.; 0.4 in. [< ƥa̋ro, finger].
  • 005 ṡı̋da, half the length of the thumb, 2.5 cm.; 1 in.
  • cpd t̨umre̋na, mile, 1.6 km., 5,280 na̋pas [t̨űmo, thousand; re̋no, step].
  • 006 ve̋nha, 1 km., 0.62 mi. [> English pachyderm].
    • 40 ṡı̋das = 1 dőőura
    • 2 dőőuras = 1 kőőta
    • 5 kőőtas = 1 a̋lda
    • 1,000 a̋ldas = 1 ve̋nha
  • 1 ve̋nha = 1,000 a̋ldas = 5,000 kőőtas = 10,000 dőőuras = 40,000 ṡı̋das

Area - a̋a̋r̈a आ॓र्र

  • Area is measured by the square of the units of length; squared = miga̋a̋maþo (self-multiplied).
  • 4 square kőőtas = na̋a̋l koota̋s náálparpe̋go, i.e., a square of four kootas.
  • 4 kőőtas squared = na̋a̋l miga̋a̋maþa kőőtas, four squared kootas.

Weight – te̋lra ते॓ल्र

  • 007 kűrga, 10 gm.; 0.3 oz.
  • 008 m̨a̋la, 100 gm.; 3.5 oz. [> Japanese masú, measure for grain].
  • 009 pa̋d̨a, 1 kg.; 2.2 lb.; 1 talent
  • 010 s̨a̋a̋ma, 1 tonne; 1.1 ton
    • 10 kűrgas = 1 m̨a̋ɫa
    • 10 m̨a̋ɫas = 1 pa̋d̨a
    • 10 pa̋d̨as = 1 s̨a̋a̋ma
    • 1 s̨a̋a̋ma = 10 pa̋d̨as = 100 m̨a̋ɫas = 1,000 kűrgas

Volume – te̋r̈a ते॓र्र

  • 011 aga̋lo 1 L.; 1.057 qt. [> Tamil akal, small earthen pot].
  • 012 sa̋iko, 100 L., 26.42 gal. [> Old English sā, tub].
    • 1 aga̋lo = 100 sa̋ikos


Senjecas mineralogy

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