Senjecas food and drink

Pronunciation table

peműko (labial)								riisűko (dental)								muitűko (alveolar)								vainűko (palatal)							ṡ̨uuše̋nos (vowels)								nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos (weak vowels)
p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ɔ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., m̃õ̋di, rose; + -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun = rosewater.
2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. arkı̋þo, jerky < a̋rka , t.v. preserve, + ı̋þo, meat.
3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., e̋ino, venison < e̋ine, deer.
4. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
5. Words in red indicate items not available in Sefdaania.

Food – e̋do

Animal

• 001 aƣűto, mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak aqūtaq, mixture of seal oil].
• cpd arkı̋þo, cured meat, jerky [< a̋rka , t.v. preserve; ı̋þo, meat].
• 002 ba̋rdo, rennet [> Souletin marda, rennet].
• drv bűl|o, gelatin [< bűla, i.v. gel]. -i, adj. gelatinous. -ı̋þo, head cheese [< ı̋þo, meat].
• drv da̋a̋m̃|o, roast [meat] [< da̋a̋m̃a, t.v. roast]. -se̋e̋ibo, drippings.
• cpd domkőőze, poultry [< dőma, t.v. tame; kőőze, fowl].
• cpd d̨aƣdűƣo, fish stew [< d̨a̋ge, fish; dűƣo, stew].
• drv e̋in|o, venison [< e̋ine, deer]. -da̋a̋m̃o roast venison [< da̋a̋m̃o, roast]. -va̋a̋ho shoulder of venison [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder].
• drv epe̋r|o, pork [< epe̋re, wild pig]. -s̨a̋lo, pork chop [< s̨a̋lo, piece of meat].
• drv f̨a̋no, chicken [< f̨a̋ne, hen].
• 003 gűr|ho, butter [> Gipuzkoan gurin, butter].
• 004 ı̋þ|o, meat, flesh [> Tamil ir_acci, meat]. -re̋þo, meat roll.
• 005 ivte̋ƣo, juice from meat [> Inupiaq issiq, juice of meat]; ȝűűþ~, gravy [< ȝűűþi, adj. thick].
• 006 ȝa̋a̋go, bear fat.
• 007 ȝőőuso, stock, broth [> Latin iūs, broth].
• cpd kááleeisőko, liver sausage [< kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver; sőko, sausage].
• cpd kaþd̨a̋go, bouillabaisse [< ka̋þa, t.v. mingle; d̨a̋ge, fish].
• drv kı̋to, mutton [< kı̋te, tur].
• 008 la̋a̋r|o, lard. -i, adj. lardy [> English lard] [obtained from wild boar].
• 009 melı̋to, honey [> English mellifluous].
• 010 me̋vko, dried meat [> Nunivak mifku, dried meat].
• 011 mı̋ı̋mṡo, dried fish [> Inupiaq pitsik, dried fish].
• cpd mos̨̈űűþo, yogurt [< mősa, t.v. curdle; s̨űűþo, milk].
• drv mőso, cheese curds; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< mősa, t.v. curdle].
• 012 m̨űűso, fish-skin gelatin.
• 013 m̃a̋vo, honeycomb [> English faveolate].
• cpd n̨umtőőlo, softboiled egg. [< n̨űmi, adj. soft; tőőlo, egg].
• 014 pe̋ȝ|o, fat [> English fat]. -i, adj. fat.
• drv pı̋ı̋|go, smoked meat [< pı̋ı̋ga, t.v. smoke meat].
• cpd ƥubı̋þo, mincemeat [< ƥűba, t.v. mince; ı̋þo, meat].
• 015 rőumo, lean meat [> Lithuanian raumuo, muscle].
• 016 se̋e̋ibo, liquid fat.
• cpd seeƣsőko, blood-, -sausage, -pudding [< se̋e̋go, blood; sőko, sausage].
• 017 se̋lpo, ghee [> English salve].
• 018 senbe̋ro, soft-, cream-, -cheese [> Salazarese zenbera, soft/cream cheese].
• 019 sőko, sausage.
• 020 sɔ̋to, reindeer fat [> Enets tū, reindeer tallow].
• drv ṡaha̋lo, veal [< ṡaha̋le, calf] .
• cpd ṡeþtőőlo, hardboiled egg [< ṡe̋ta, t.v. harden; tőőlo, egg].
• 021 ṡı̋ı̋vo, cracklings, greaves [> Naukan siváraχtáq, greaves].
• 022 ṡı̋ı̋xlo, frozen meat [> Chaplino siqłúɣīʁaqā, pound frozen meat].
• 023 ṡi̋l|o, egg white. -ȝe̋so, meringue [< ȝe̋so, foam].
• 024 ṡő|so, yolk [> Mordvinic t́uža, yellow]. -sm̃őȝo, eggnog [< m̃őȝo, cream]. -s̨̈űűþo, custard. [< s̨űűþo, milk].
• drv ṡ̬e̋lo, whey [< ṡ̬e̋la, i.v. separate whey from curds].
• 025 s̨a̋lo, piece of meat.
• 026 s̨őlo, pancreas, sweetbread.
• drv ta̋ur|o, beef [< ta̋ure, aurochs]. -s̨a̋lo, steak [< s̨a̋lo, piece of meat].
• cpd toolka̋þo, omelet [< tőőlo, egg; ka̋þa, t.v. mix].
• 027 tűűro, cheese [> Greek τυρί, cheese].
• cpd uɫm̃őȝo , ice cream [< űɫa t.v. freeze; m̃őȝo, cream].

Plant

• cpd ábel|pı̋so, apple-, -sauce, -purée [< abe̋lo, apple; pı̋so, purée]. -vőőgo, apple tart [< vőőgo, cake].
• 028 ada̋ȝo, greens [> Tamil aṭaku, edible leaves].
• cpd aiðša̋a̋do, caramel [< a̋ida, t.v. burn; ša̋a̋do, sugar].
• 029 ala̋go, parched grain [> Tamil alaku, grains of paddy].
• cpd alvĕ|ðőőno, barley bread [< a̋lvi, barley; ðőőno, bread]. -gűro, barley flour [< gűro, flour]. -ȝőőuso, barley broth [< ȝőőuso, broth]. -se̋e̋o, barleycorn [< se̋e̋o, seed].
• 030 amba̋lo, cooked grain [> Tamil amalai, boiled rice].
• 031 ba̋sm|o, spice, zest, seasoning. -i, adj. spicy, zesty.
• 032 be̋e̋lo, split pulse [> Kannada bēḷe, split pulse].
• 033 be̋e̋uso, brewer’s yeast [> English beer].
• 034 dőko, pancake [> Malayalam dōśa, cake baked on an iron plate].
• 035 ðőőno, bread [unleavened] [> Lithuanian dúona, bread].
• 036 ga̋a̋go, dumpling [> German Kuchen].
• 037 ge̋nżo, water from boiled grain or vegetables [> Tamil kañci, rice-water].
• 038 gűr|o, flour [> Japaneseこ kó, flour]; eer~, meal [< e̋e̋ri, adj. coarse]. -i, adj. floury, mealy, farinaceous.
• 039 ha̋nso, loaf (of bread) [> Hittite hansi, thick bread loaf].
• 040 ı̋ı̋b|o, grain, cereal [> Korean pjǝ, grain of rice]. -i, adj. frumentaceous.
• 041 ȝűűto, jam, jelly, preserves.
• 042 ȝűmo, yeast, leavening.
• drv kaka̋m̃|o, cacao bean [< ka̋ka̋m̃i, cacao plant]; -e̋do, chocolate [< e̋do, food], ƣam̃~, white chocolate [< ƣa̋m̃i, false]; reem~, dark chocolate [< re̋e̋mi, dark]. -le̋mo, chocolate chip [< le̋mo, piece]. -pődo, cocoa [< pődo, powder]. -vőőgo, chocolate cake [< vőőgo, cake].
• 043 kı̋ı̋r|o, herb [> Tamil kīrai, herbs]. -a̋a̋gu, herbalist. -i, adj. herbal, herbaceous.
• 044 kűmo, oatmeal [> Georgian kum-el-, oatmeal].
• 045 k̬a̋z|o, bread [leavened] [> Mingrelian xozo, bread]; n̨uð~, bagel [< n̨uda , t.v. boil]. -nı̋ı̋vo, anything spread on bread [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. spread [on bread]. -ko, roll.
• 046 k̬e̋e̋to, bran [> Middle Irish cāith bran].
• 047 la̋l|o, starch [> Japanese のり norí, rice starch]. -s̨űűþo, pudding [< s̨űűþo, milk].
• 048 le̋e̋|mo, vegetable [> Turkish yemiş, fruits]. -mka̋þo, salad [< ka̋þa, t.v. mix]. -m̈a̋żo, vegetable oil [< ma̋żo, oil].
• 049 ma̋a̋l|o, fruit [> English malic]. -ka̋þo, fruit salad.
• cpd maaxse̋e̋o, poppyseed [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; se̋e̋o, seed].
• 050 ma̋lto, malt [> English malt].
• 051 mema̋l|o, groats [Hittite mema̋l-, groats]. -a̋lvo, pearl barley.
• 052 na̋xro, pine nut (from the Swiss pine (Pinus cembra)).
• 053 nűnko, broken grain after pounding [> Konda nōka, broken rice].
• 054 pe̋vo, noodle.
• drv pı̋s|o, pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel [< pı̋sa, t.v. pulp, mash]. -i, adj. pulpy, pappy.
• 055 re̋ko, porridge, kasha [> Udmurt ǯuk, mash].
• 056 sa̋fto, raisin.
• 057 sa̋lo, salt [> English salt].
• 058 sa̋so, cereal [> Sanskrit sasyá, corn, grain].
• cpd sausma̋a̋lo, dried fruit [< sa̋usi, adj. dry; ma̋a̋lo, fruit].
• 059 sa̋vo, cracked grain.
• 060 sı̋ı̋ṡ|o, nut [> Korean čāt, cone]. -e̋do [< e̋do, food], nutmeat. -i, adj. nutty.
• drv sizba̋smo, saffron [< sı̋zi, crocus; ba̋smo, spice].
• drv sűűr|t̬i, vinegar [< sűűra, t.v. sour]. -aþo, pickle. -kara̋mbo, sauerkraut. -melı̋to, oxymel. -m̃őȝo, sour cream. –xűlo, lemon. -sűlo, verjuice.
• drv ša̋a̋|do, sugar, candy; s̨uuþ~, lactose. -dos, sweets. -ðmőso, junket [< mőso, curd]. -ðpı̋ı̋to, sugar syrup, molasses. -ðt̬i, sweetener.
• cpd ṡíṡerȝőőno, peasoup [< ṡiṡe̋ro, pea; ȝőőno, soup].
• cpd ṡ̨avȝűűto, marmalade [< ṡ̨abi, adj. bitter; ȝűűto, jam].
• 061 ta̋isto, dough [> Greek σταίς, dough].
• cpd vavmőso, bean curd [< va̋vo, bean; mőso, curds].
• drv vőő|go, cake [< vőőga t.v. bake]. -ge̋do, pastry [< e̋do, food]. -ƣkőðo pie [< kőðo, crust]. -ƣko, muffin [< -k-, diminutive suffix].
• cpd vom̃k̬a̋zo, toast [< vőm̃a , t.v. toast; k̬a̋zo, bread].

Other

• cpd basmĕsúúrmelı̋to, dressing [< ba̋smo, seasoning; súúrmelı̋to, oxymel].
• drv dűƣo, stew [< dűƣa, t.v. cook].
• 062 ðı̋ı̋mo, paste, pâté [> Finnish tymä, glue].
• 063 ganga̋to, vegetable soup [> Hittite gangati, vegetable soup].
• 064 ȝőőn|o, soup [thick or cream], chowder, bisque, pottage; -i, adj. soupy.
• 065 kőðo, rind [of cheese], crust [of bread].
• cpd puurlı̋po, gluten [< pűűri, wheat; lı̋po, glue].
• 066 sűűpo, clear broth [> English soup].
• cpd t̨aaþpı̋so, sauce [< t̨a̋a̋ti, adj. tasty; pı̋so, purée].

Drink – pőőȝo

Animal

• 067 a̋iro, kumis [> Turkish ayran].
• 068 gőőȝo, kefir [> Kyrgyz kȫrčök, fermented milk drink].
• cpd gurh̤űro, buttermilk [< gűrho, butter; hűro, water].
• 069 m̃őȝo, cream [> Finnish voi, butter].
• 070 s̨űűþ|o, milk [> Turkish süt, milk]; ż̨ur~, skim milk. -pődo, milk powder.

Plant

Alcoholic

• cpd ábel|he̋e̋lo apple-, -wine, -cider [< abe̋lo, apple; he̋e̋lo, cider].
• cpd aiðm̃e̋ino , brandy [< a̋iða, t.v. burn; m̃e̋ino, wine].
• cpd basmĕ|me̋ðo, metheglin [< ba̋sma, t.v. spice; me̋ðo, mead]. -m̃e̋ino, spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< m̃e̋ino, wine].
• cpd élenpőőȝo, gin [< ele̋ni, juniper; pőőȝo, drink].
• 071 he̋e̋lo, cider [fermented beverage made from tree fruits].
• cpd iivpőőȝo, any drink made from roasted grain [< ı̋ı̋bo, grain; pőőȝo, drink].
• cpd booulm̃e̋ino, sparkling wine [< bőőulo, bubble; m̃e̋ino, wine].
• cpd k̬aþ|pőőȝo, fermented drink [< k̬aþa, t.v. ferment; pőőȝo, drink]. -rűgo, kvass [< rűgi, rye ].
• 072 me̋ðo, mead [> English mead].
• 073 m̃e̋ino, wine [fermented beverage made from the fruit of vines] [> English wine].
• drv sa̋xo, beer, ale, lager [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew beer].
• 074 ső|go, alcohol [> Japanese sàke, sake]; t̨aaþ~, liqueur. -ƣpőőȝo, alcoholic beverage [< pőőȝo, drink].
• 075 z̨űko, liquor [> Turkish yoğurt, yogurt].

Non-alcoholic

• cpd ábelsűlo, apple juice [< sűlo, juice].
• drv de̋po, tisane. [< de̋pa, t.v. steep].
• cpd ȝurpőőȝo, root beer [< ȝűro, root; pőőȝo, drink].
• cpd kákam̃pőőȝo chocolate drink [< kaka̋m̃o, chocolate; pőőȝo, drink].
• cpd kam̃pőőȝo coffee [< ka̋m̃o, coffee; pőőȝo, drink].
• 076 ɫa̋ṡo, berry brew [> Komi ĺaz, brew of meal and berries].
• cpd maaxpı̋ı̋to, poppy syrup [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; pı̋ı̋to, syrup].
• cpd mes̈űlo, grape juice [< me̋si, grape; sűlo, juice].
• afx m̃ɔdı̋ı̋mo, rose water [< m̃ɔ̋di, rose; -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun].
• cpd m̃ɔð|ma̋żo, attar of roses [< m̃ɔ̋ði, rose; ma̋żo, oil]. -me̋ðo, rhodomel [< me̋ðo, mead].
• drv pőőȝo, drink, beverage [< pőőȝa, t.v. drink].
• 077 sűl|o, juice. -ri, adj. juicy [> Latvian sula, juice].
• cpd veerpőőȝo, ginger ale [< ve̋e̋ri, ginger; pőőȝo, drink].

Senjecas geography