Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions

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#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''nőto''', crupper < '''nőto''', backside.
#''pol'' = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, ''e.g.'', '''nőto''', crupper < '''nőto''', backside.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
#There are 79 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 9 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 13 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#There are 78 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which nine are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 13 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.



Revision as of 17:38, 14 June 2021

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  6. There are 78 root words (lemmata) of which nine are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 13 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.


Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta

  • cpd aiðże̋e̋n|o, brand(mark). -ı̋d̨a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron.
  • cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
  • 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
  • 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
  • 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
  • 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzkoan aska, manger].
  • drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
  • 005 dı̋rpe, livestock.
  • 006 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
  • 007 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
  • 008 ga̋lge, suckling.
  • 009 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
  • 010 ǧűv|o, flock. -a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal.
  • drv horkı̋ȝe, farrow [< hőro, pig; -k-, diminutive suffix; -ı̋ȝ-, collective suffix].
  • cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
  • 011 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
  • 012 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
  • 013 kőő|pa, i.v. tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
  • 014 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
  • 015 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
  • 016 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
  • 017 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
  • drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
  • 018 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children] [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -ĕra, husbandry.
  • cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
  • 019 ora̋ṡe, barrow.
  • 020 pa̋a̋|o, feed, fodder, forage, provender. -a, i.v. forage. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fodder, forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag.
  • 021 pa̋a̋|ȝo, pasturage [vegetation] [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -iı̋d̨a, t.v. pasture. -ilu, pasturer.
  • 022 pe̋|ṡo, fleece [> English pectinate]. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer. -ṡa, i.v. shear. -ṡı̋d̨a, t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece.
  • 023 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
  • 024 rűs|o, cud. -a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant.
  • 025 sı̋|po, fold, pen, corral, kraal. -flo, coop. -pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold.
  • 026 sirı̋no, bird dung [> Biscayan zirin, bird dung].
  • 027 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rpa̋rże, barrow. -r̈a, castration.
  • cpd suurpa̋a̋|o, silage, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. ensile, ensilage.
  • 028 ta̋|do, herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -da, i.v. herd. -de, herd animal. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. herd, drive. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
  • 029 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
  • 030 ţőt|o, beehive [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -a, i.v. hive bees.
  • 031 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe つえ, staff].
  • 032 űga, i.v. molt, shed Tamil uku, shed].
  • drv vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [< vı̋ı̋e, European honey bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
  • 033 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].
  • 034 że̋d|o, birth [of animals]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve.


Domestic animals - dőmes

Unicorn - pı̋ṡe

  • pol gı̋be, mare.
  • pol ǧa̋lde, foal, colt.
  • pol kudı̋re, stallion.

Gyrfalcon - argı̋pe

  • pol f̨a̋ne, female
  • pol pa̋ute, young
  • pol pűűnże, male

Reindeer – tűnte

  • pol m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
  • pol na̋me, reindeer calf.
  • pol pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

Duck - pa̋ite

  • pol bőőde, duckling
  • pol f̨a̋ne, hen
  • pol pűűnże, drake

Horse – mőre

  • cpd davmőre, draft horse.
  • cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
  • 035 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
  • 036 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
  • 037 kudı̋re, stallion [> Telugu kudira, horse]
  • 038 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
  • afx mőrke, pony.
  • 039 vore̋e̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

Dog - na̋a̋ȝe

  • cpd bon̈a̋a̋|ȝe, greyhound [< bőna, t.v. race; na̋a̋ȝe, dog]. -ike, whippet.
  • 040 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian ლეკვი leḳvi, puppy].
  • cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
  • 041 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
  • cpd réékina̋ȝe, spaniel.
  • 042 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ძუკნა dzuḳna, bitch].

Yak - űde

  • 043 e̋rme, yak cow [> Tamil erumai, female buffalo].
  • pol pa̋rse, bull.
  • pol pőrþe, calf.
  • 044 fǫ̋xe, ox [> Turkish öküz, ox].

Tur - kı̋te

  • 045 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
  • 046 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
  • 047 sikı̋re, wether [> Gipuzkoan zikiro, wether].
  • 048 vűże, buck [> English buck].

Bee - vı̋ı̋e

  • 049 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
  • cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.


Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta

  • 050 ba̋g|o, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. paddock.
  • 051 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
  • 052 de̋x|o, harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. harness.
  • 053 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
  • drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
  • pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
  • afx m̃isɔ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
  • cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
  • cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
  • cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
  • 054 sɔ̋m̃|o, bridle. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle].
  • cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
  • cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
  • 055 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean chum, dance].
  • 056 ṡ̨ől|o, hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hobble.
  • cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
  • 057 t̨űr|o, cinch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cinch.
  • 058 xı̋r|o, saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. -a, i.v. saddle . -ı̋d̨a, t.v. saddle.
  • 059 ż̨űl|o, halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. halter.


Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
  • 060 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
  • 061 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
  • 062 kűṡo, hind leg.
  • 063 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 064 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
  • 065 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
  • 066 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
  • 067 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw; rus~,rumen; val~, omasum, manyplies; xas~, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants. [> Finnish piira, crop].
  • 068 sama̋ro, withers [> Zuberoan zã́mãr, mane].
  • 069 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šal, dewlap].
  • 070 z̨őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].


Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • 071 bı̋ɫho, mane [> Navarrese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
  • 072 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
  • 073 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
  • 074 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ĕnőto, crupper.
  • 075 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
  • 076 re̋sko, fetlock.
  • 077 s̨ű|do, cloven hoof [> Uzbek siɣraq, cloven hoof]. -ðmi, adj. cloven-hoofed.
  • 078 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.


Senjecas astronomy