Revision as of 03:54, 31 March 2021

na - I; me [1sg] - nkalo [z]
ta - you [2sg] - nkalo [z]
ha - she; he [3sg] - nkalo [z]
tla - it [4sg] - nkalo [z]
' - -
na'am - we (but not you) [1pl.excl] - nkalo [x]
kam - they; them [3pl] - nkalo [x] [z]
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anku / -nku - reciprocate; reciprocal [RECP] - nkalo / eka [q]
eke / e- - object [in grammar]; patient [P] - nkalo / eka [q]
ki / -i / -ki - reflexive [REFL]; self [essence] - nkalo / eka [z]
yoha / -yo - have; possess [POSS]; genitive [GEN] - nkalo / eka [q]
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itla / i- - this (near me) [prox] - nkalo / eka
uatla / ua- - that (by you) [med] - nkalo / eka
yetla / ye- - that (over there) [dist] - nkalo / eka
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ye'o - zero; 0 - uku
na'o - one; 1 - uku
ta'o / -tao - two; 2; pair of; both - uku / eka
ha'o - three; 3 - uku
ma'o - four; 4 - uku
ya'o - five; 5 - uku
tsa'o - six; 6 - uku
ka'o - seven; 7 - uku
pa'o - eight; 8 - uku
sa'o - nine; 9 - uku
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ue'o - ten; 10 - uku
nye'o - hundred; 100 - uku
nya'o - five hundred; 500 - uku
tle'o - thousand; 1000 - uku
mue'o - ten thousand; 10^4 - uku
kye'o - hundred thousand ; 10^5 - uku
nte'o - million; 10^6 - uku
hue'o - billion; 10^9 - uku
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akai / -kai - deep red - sahi / eka [x]
tsampi - pale; wan - sahi
sahi / -si - color; hue; shade - sahi / eka [q]
malo - brown - sahi
tsalo - clear; transparent - sahi
aoya - deep blue - sahi [x]
ketla - red - sahi [q]
tlila - purple - sahi
nila - blue - sahi [q]
kinya - silver; coins - sahi [q]
ola - gold - sahi [q]
mono - blonde; fair - sahi
kono - gray; stone; ash - sahi [q]
oya - black - sahi [q]
kuya - green; foliage; verdant - sahi [q]
yana - yellow; saffron - sahi [q]
nyahi - white; snow - sahi [q]
nyeli - pink; rose - sahi
elila - pink; rose - sahi [x]
nyome - beige; tan; khaki - sahi
tsenka - orange [fruit; tree; color] - sahi
kitsa - dark; darkly; darkness - sahi
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mpa / -mpa - many; much; a lot of - am / eka [z]
tatli / tli- - collective plural [COL]; group; pack - am / eka [q]
mpe / -mpe - but; only; merely; just - am / eka [z]
mi / -mi - few; small amount; handful - am / eka [z]
oli / -li - apiece; each; every - am / eka [q]
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nata / nta - family member; relative - tlika / eka [q]
ntaha - ancestor; elder - tlika [q]
nta'i - baby; infant - tlika [q]
tsonta - teenager; adolescent - tlika [q]
tlaya / -ya - marry; in-law; wed - tlika / eka [q]
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naka / -na - female; woman [fem] - tlika / eka [q]
tlaka / -ta - male; man [masc] - tlika / eka [q]
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hyanta / hya- - grandparent - tlika / eka [q]
onta / o- - parent - tlika / eka [q]
uenta / ue- - parent's sibling - tlika / eka [q]
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ntaku / -ku - sibling - tlika / eka [q]
ntahi / -hi - child; offspring - tlika / eka [q]
ntahue / -hue - sibling's child [nibbling] - tlika / eka [q]
ntahya / -hya - grandchild; descendant; heir; be ~ - tlika / eka [q]
ntaue / -ue - cousin - tlika / eka [q]
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konka - born out of wedlock; illegitimate - tlika [q]
tlika - clan; family; kin - tlika [q]
tlintaha - ancestry; lineage; pedigree - tlika [x]
' - -
tahi - son; boy - tlika
nahi - duaghter; girl - tlika
taku - brother - tlika
naku - sister - tlika
tahue - nephew - tlika
taue - cousin [male] - tlika
nahue - niece - tlika
naue - cousin [female] - tlika
tahya - grandson - tlika
taya - husband; man - tlika
ntaya - spouse; loved one - tlika [q]
nahya - granddaughter - tlika
naya - wife; woman - tlika
ota / tata - father - tlika / eka
ona / nana - mother - tlika / eka
ueta - uncle - tlika
uena - aunt - tlika
hyata - grandfather - tlika
hyana - grandmother - tlika
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sanya - second [of time] - ama [q]
punu - minute [of time] - ama [q]
tsima - hour; o'clock; time - ama [q]
yoma - day; daytime - ama [q]
yomua - dawn; daybreak; morning [a.m.] - ama [q]
yotso - midday; noon - ama [q]
puama - afternoon; dusk; evening [p.m.] - ama [q]
yohua - night; nighttime - ama [q]
huatso - midnight - ama [q]
sema - week [7 days] - ama [q]
sayo - calendar month [19 days] - ama [q]
muasa - season - ama [q]
kueta - spring [season] - ama [q]
natsu - summer - ama [q]
aki - autumn; fall - ama [q]
neku - winter - ama [q]
anyo - year [365/366 days] - ama [q]
uenyo - decade; period - ama [q]
sanyo - era [19 years] - ama [q]
nyema - century - ama [q]
uepya - age; 361 years [19 sanyo] - ama [q]
tsa'atli - epoch; 6859 years [19 uepya] - ama [x] [q]
tlenyo - millennium - ama [q]
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sayoma - calendar; date - ama [x] [q]
nkihua - be lengthy; be long [duration] - ama [q]
kuaho - be short; soon [duration] - ama [q]
uye - now and then; occasionally - ama [q]
nante - seldom; rare - ama [q]
atli / -tli - future; future tense [FUT] - ama / eka [q]
aye / -ye - past; past tense [PST] - ama / eka [q]
ama / -ma - time; moment; period - ama / eka [q]
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to / -to - manner; method; way - uatse / eka [z]
ko / -ko / -tlo - agentive [AG]; individual; person - uatse / eka [z]
mo / -mo - location; place; where - uatse / eka [z]
no / -n - adverbial; thing [-ish; -ly; -ous] - uatse / eka [z]
so / -so - kind; genus; type; category; sort; class - uatse / eka [z]
ama / -ma - time; moment; period - uatse / eka [q]
uku / -ku - amount; digit; number - uatse / eka [q]
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kua / -kua - everything; every; all - uatse / eka [z]
nke / -nke / -k - negative [NEG]; no; not - uatse / eka [z]
ula / -la - any; indefinite; some~ - uatse / eka [q]
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tlama - anytime; sometime; whenever - uatse
ato - that way [over there] - uatse
hina - here; this place [by me] - uatse
so'o - that kind; type - uatse
tlokua - everybody; everyone - uatse
kuama - always; forever - uatse
uana - there [by you] [MED] - uatse
uano - other thing; something else - uatse
yemua - there [over there] - uatse
yoto - in this way; so; thus - uatse
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amak - never; at no time - uatse [x]
ima - now; present; yet; this time - uatse [q]
iso - this kind/type - uatse
iko - this person - uatse
iku - this much/many - uatse
sok - no kind - uatse [x] [z]
tlok - no one; nobody - uatse [x] [z]
tok - no way - uatse [x] [z]
ok - none; nothing - uatse [x] [z]
nok - nothing - uatse [x] [z]
mok - nowhere - uatse [x] [z]
tola - any way; some way - uatse
sola - some kind - uatse
kola - someone; anyone - uatse
nola - something; anything - uatse
mola - somewhere - uatse
sokua - every kind - uatse
tokua - every way - uatse
nokua - everything - uatse
mokua - everywhere - uatse
uama - then - uatse
uako - that person - uatse
uato - that way [over there] - uatse
uaku - that much/many - uatse
yeso - that kind [obscure] - uatse
yeko - that person [over there] - uatse
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timu - east - muele [q]
kita - north - muele [q]
kyepe - diagonal; sharp turn; zigzag - muele [q]
mina - south - muele [q]
muele - direction; orientation - muele
nato - straight [direction] - muele [q]
nisi - west - muele [q]
nota - lie; horizon[tal] - muele
noki - vertical; erect; upright - muele
huetsi - compass; determine direction - muele
tsuta - backward; reverse - muele
yomo - right side - muele [q]
yoso - left side - muele [q]
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opua / -pua - end; finish; complete [PFV] - uati / eka [q]
nkoso / -nko - continue; proceed; progressive [PROG] - uati / eka
mula / -mu - begin; initial; start [INCH] - uati / eka [q]
nua / -nua - frequent; often; regular [FREQ] - uati / eka [z]
tso - already; since; previous; recent - uati [z]
naye - during; while - tatse [q]
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taha / -ha - big; large; grand [AUG] - uati / eka [q]
heya / -he - need; necessity; require [NEC] - uati / eka [q]
ahi / -hi - diminutive [DIM]; few; small - uati / eka [q]
toho / -ho - assert; claim; state; declare - uati / eka
ketsa / -ke - doubt; suspicion [dubitative DUB] - uati / eka
kyolo / -kyo - fast; rapid; quick; velocity - uati / eka
ela / -la - become; change into; turn into [MUT] - uati / eka [q]
kume / -me - cancel; repeal; undo - uati / eka
mala / -mpo - bad; be unfavorable; unpleasant - uati / eka [q]
ume / -mue - man-made; artificial; synthetic - uati / eka
muya / -mya - cause; do; make [CAUS] - uati / eka [q]
myonta / -myo - allow; permit [PERM] - uati / eka [q]
neya / -ne - ought to; suggest [PROP] - uati / eka [q]
niha / -ni - good; pleasant; regular / منيح - uati / eka [q]
pala / -pa - can; may; possible; able to [POT] - uati / eka [q]
payo / -pao - crooked; warped; unbalanced - uati / eka
nipo / -po - compel; force - uati / eka
upya / -pya - attempt; try [ATT] - uati / eka
yaso / -sue - prepare; get/be ready - uati / eka [q]
tse'e / -tse - appear; seem - uati / eka
tsoya / -tso - center; middle; mid-; half - uati / eka [q]
tsipue / -tsue - late; delayed; slow - uati / eka
ueha / -ue - desire; want; wish [VOL] - uati / eka
ueyo / -ue - intend; intent; intention [VOL] - uati / eka
tsua / -tsua - almost; nearly; more or less - uati / eka [z]
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tala - return; come [back]; arrive - aka [q]
tlaha - leave; depart - aka [q]
mase - dance; move music; flicker [flame] - aka [q]
tatsi - stand; set up; establish - aka [q]
tapya - follow; accompany - aka [q]
empa - run; flee; race - aka [q]
sima - sit; take a seat - aka [q]
hika - wait; wait for - aka [q]
tlina - stop; halt; cease - aka [q]
ila - sail; fly; navigate - aka [q]
tipua - decline; drop; fall - aka [q]
nkoma - raise; hoist; rise - aka [q]
topu - jump; bounce; hop - aka [q]
moku - rest; sleep - aka [q]
yala / -la - walk; go; travel - aka / eka [q]
pyola - rotate; revolve; spin; whirl; roll - aka [q]
yoko - swim; wade - aka [q]
aka - drive; move slightly; shift - aka
emyo - walk in an awkward, drunken fashion - aka
tsimpa - be lame; limp; hobble - aka
inka - be still; calm; quiet; not moving - aka
titsua - swagger; walk with a wide stance - aka
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pota - run away in fear - aka
huato - move about; to and fro - aka
kuetso - stroll; amble; walk leisurely - aka
kyehu - leisure; take a break - aka
nyoso - squat; crouch - aka
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matla - broth; casserole; soup - ina
tsala - dip; paste; sauce - ina [q]
tsaki - chewing gum - ina
tlamu - appetizer; side dish; easy job - ina
sento - leftovers [food]; salad - ina
tsemu - jam; marmalade - ina
ina / -nai - eat; food; sustenance - ina / eka [q]
sipo - be fat; lard; grease - ina
hoka - custard; pudding - ina
tlosa - almond [fruit; tree; color] - ina
oka - bake; cook - ina
sole - gelatin; jelly - ina
soho - crop; harvest - ina [q]
tsoko - cacao; chocolate - ina
nokye - agriculture - ina
kutsu / -tsu - flesh; meat - ina / eka [q]
tsuhu - candy; dessert; sweets - ina [q]
tsuama - sandwich; wrap - ina [q]
uanka - uncooked; untreated; raw - ina
uaki - boil; stew; simmer - ina
muena - clams and crabs; seafood - ina
huetla - peanut - ina
pyeta - egg; ovum; spawn - ina [q]
nyoma - rice - ina [q]
nyotlo - nut; seed - ina [q]
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maka - music; play ~; tune - maka
tlapa - horn; wind instrument - maka
aha - melody; tune - maka
kanu - stringed instrument - maka
apua - sing; song - maka [q]
metla - flute; sound of wind; whistle - maka
epye - scrape; scratch; play w/ bow - maka
sile - bell; sounding of a bell as a signal - maka
koti - beat a ~; drum; rhythm - maka
koto - drum beat; rhythm; tempo - maka
uase - harmonize; harmonious; harmony - maka
uetla - an upright drum - maka
uepu - musical score; sheet music - maka
myali - symphony; orchestra - maka
pyano - piano - maka
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nkasa - measure; measurement - nkasa [q]
hani - extent; range; scope; limit; spectrum - nkasa
manyo - size; height; stature - nkasa
enka - narrow; tight; thin - nkasa [q]
etsa - extent; degree [temperature etc] - nkasa
tisi - bulk; volume - nkasa
soto - speed; rate; velocity - nkasa
ueka - weigh; weight; measure - nkasa
myena - extent; surface [area] - nkasa
kyoli - spacing; distance; interval; length - nkasa [q]
nkolo - are [unit of area] - nkasa
keya - gram [unit of mass] - nkasa
meta - meter [unit of length] - nkasa
sena - liter [unit of volume] - nkasa
pyasu - trajectory; mean; diameter - nkasa
tlipya - pound; unit of mass (16 ounces) - nkasa
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iue- - deci [0.1] - nkasa
inye- - centi [0.01] - nkasa
itle- - milli [0.001] - nkasa
inte- - micro [0.000001] - nkasa
ihue- - nano [0.000000001] - nkasa
ue- - deca [10] - nkasa [z]
nye- - hecto [100] - nkasa [z]
tle- - kilo [1000] - nkasa [z]
nte- - mega [1000000] - nkasa [z]
hue- - giga [1000000000] - nkasa [z]
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nkata - agree; consent; approve - kala
tale - pronounce; pronunciation; emit sound - kala
tsani - story; tale; tell ~ - kala
halo - argue; debate; dispute; quibble - kala
anko - cipher; encode - kala
anue - tell; instruct; command - kala
tsenku - idiom; colloquial - kala
meya - refined language; poetic genre - kala
teye - clause; phrase; sentence - kala
peyo - metaphor; analogy - kala
nita - exclaim; insert; interject - kala
hite - inflect (in grammar); decline; conjugate - kala
tiua - ramble incoherently; rant - kala
toka - tone; manner of speaking; mood - kala
oma - roar or howl; bellow of rage; yell; shout - kala
koso - assure; guarantee - kala
poya - complain; grumble; grievance - kala
puampo - misinterpret; misread; misunderstand - kala
uanko - euphemism; euphemistic - kala
uakya - contradict; deny - kala
kueti - accuse; charge; indict - kala
myata - to hint at; to imply; sth hidden - kala
yaku - translate; interpret - kala
yeli - summarize; generalize; generalization - kala
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kala / -tla - language; talk; say; speak - kala / eka [q]
kanyo - question; ask; raise a question - kala [q]
mila - word; language component; morpheme - kala [q]
yaua - reply; answer; return; respond; echo - kala [q]
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kate - calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship - kala / moya
matso - brushstroke; pen mark - kala / moya
tatsu - glyph; logogram - kala / moya
ete - pen; pencil; writing brush - kala / moya
kitse - graffiti; scrawl; scribble - kala / moya
tliua - novel; fiction - kala / moya
yona - book; letter; scroll; record - kala / moya
yomu - read; study; count; recite - kala / moya [q]
kaha - paper; document; letter; page; site - kala / moya
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atsa - disc; rotate; wheel - umpu [q]
tlanke - oval; ellipse; ellipsoidal - umpu
atsi / tsi- - angle; bend; corner - umpu / eka [q]
tapua - rectangle; be square-like - umpu
kena - circle; be circular; spherical - umpu [q]
tletsa - column; cylinder; file - umpu
netsi - helix; screw; spiral - umpu
keso - image; form; figure; visualization - umpu
tletso - prism; prismatic lens - umpu
mpila - ball [game]; sphere - umpu
mu'e - rhombus - umpu
umpu / -mpu - form; shape; dimension - umpu / eka [q]
uampu - cone; awl; bore - umpu
huepu - apex; peak; summit - umpu
yamu - trapezium (geometry) - umpu
pyota - cube; block; be square - umpu
pyonka - be parallel; parallelogram - umpu
pyo'o - multiply by itself; square - umpu
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pa - although; even though; even if - penku [z]
ma / -m / -lo - and; also; too; as well [CONJ] - penku / eka [z]
ehe [me] - but; yet; however - penku
po - so; consequently; thus; as a result - penku [z]
ku - and; too; [CONJ] [clause level] - penku [z]
ua - or; either - penku [z]
ue - either X or Y - penku [z]
uenke [uek] - neither X nor Y - penku
nya'e - in order that; so that - penku
nye - because of; due to - penku [z]
yema - both X and Y - penku [q]
nyo - why - penku [z]
yo - if X then Y - penku [z]
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ka - question marker - peya [z]
nka - emphatic negative - peya [z]
ke - object particle [O]; [COMP] than - peya [z]
ne - indirect object particle - peya [z]
e - er; um; uh - peya [z]
o / o- - venerated [honorific] - peya / eka [z]
mya - as …as; equative case [EQU] - peya [z]
ya - vocative particle [VOC] - peya [z]
kya / -kya - imperative [IMP] / co-hortative [HORT] - peya / eka [z]
mye / -mye - redo; resume - peya / eka [z]
kye - indirect speech particle - peya [z]
kyo - hurry up! Quickly! - peya [z]
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ala - wing - haya / otla
peka - bat [animal] - haya / otla
ki'i - screech; shriek; chirp or peep [onom] - haya / otla
tloma - feather; plumage; plume - haya / otla [q]
otla - bird; avian - haya / otla [q]
pyotsi - tail or caudal fin or feathers - haya / otla
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tanka - eagle; falcon; hawk - haya / kusa [q]
tsatle - crane; egret; heron - haya / kusa
hapi - dove; pigeon - haya / kusa
pato - duck; male prostitute (slang) - haya / kusa
kapyo - gull; seagull - haya / kusa
mpelo - buzzard - haya / kusa
si'i - crow; raven - haya / kusa
tsiti - sparrow - haya / kusa
mpiko - black eagle; condor; vulture - haya / kusa
inko - macaw; parrot; puffin - haya / kusa
sono - partridge - haya / kusa
oku - owl - haya / kusa
kusa - bird; avian [that flies] - haya / kusa
husa - goose; swan - haya / kusa
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mano - chicken; fowl; poultry - haya / peti
peti - bird; avian [flightless] - haya / peti
hinti - turkey - haya / peti
mpuni - ostrich - haya / peti
tsunya - penguin - haya / peti
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puaka - forehead; skull; temples - keha / ana
kaue - chin; jaw [look at sb] - keha / ana [q]
kipa - gums; inner mouth - keha / ana
myeka - neck; throat; voice - keha / ana [q]
nyase - eyelashes - keha / ana
senu - hair - keha / ana [q]
suha - mouth; taste; tongue - keha / ana [q]
hyesu - esophagus - keha / ana
tsaua - complexion; looks; appearance - keha / ana
tsihyo - discharge of the eyes; rheum - keha / ana
tsila - lip; outer mouth - keha / ana
tsupa - saliva; spit - keha / ana
tlasi - cough [up] - keha / ana
tlihya - beard; moustache - keha / ana
ampi - mucus; snot; snivel - keha / ana
ampu - smell; sniff; nose - keha / ana [q]
ana - brain; head; mind - keha / ana [q]
anu - ear; hear; listen - keha / ana [q]
anya - eye; look; see - keha / ana [q]
yatsi - bite; chew; tooth - keha / ana [q]
yoho - eyelid; flitter; blink - keha / ana
yotsa - cheek; face - keha / ana [q]
pyampu - bridge of the nose - keha / ana
kine - dry mucus, booger - keha / ana
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peso - meet; meeting - muata
teya / -te - propose; request [PREC]; suggest - muata / eka [q]
muata - manners; be polite [ness] - muata
nyasa - gratitude; thank [you] - muata
hako - you're welcome - muata
hala - informal greeting [on phone] - muata
uatsa - welcome [when entering] - muata
yata - farewell; greet; hello - muata [q]
tsepa - please - muata
koya - apologize; remorse; sorry - muata
yali - excuse; forgive; pardon - muata
kampa - cheers!; a toast - muata
kese - be obscene; coarse; vulgar - muata
uapya - insult; ridicule; disgrace - muata
tsaya / -tsa - damn [general invective] - muata / eka
kuna - excrete; expel; defecate; shit - muata [q]
nanka - emphasizing disgust; [interj. of contempt] - muata
kotsa - spiteful person [male or female]..."bitch" - muata
pyasa - custom; convention; popular; common - muata
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tanti - truck; bus - tsayo
tlanye - cart; chariot; carriage; buggy - tsayo
tsayo - automobile; carriage; vehicle - tsayo [q]
tlemo - caravan; trailer - tsayo
ilanyo - plane [fly-machine] - tsayo [x]
tlise - axis; axle - tsayo
motlo - engine; motor; machine - tsayo
uela - sail [boat] - tsayo
uene - ship; boat; vessel; canoe - tsayo
uelo - bicycle; bike - tsayo
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' - -
tsa'a - beaver - haya
masa - cervine; deer; elk - haya [q]
patsi - breed livestock; herd - haya
tsanko - ape; monkey; primate - haya
tlakunase - cobweb; spider web - haya [x]
haya / -hya - animal; beast - haya / eka [q]
panya - rodent [rat; mouse] - haya [q]
kina - mammal - haya
sinka - lion - haya
pili - hyena - haya
kili - giraffe - haya
kinti - squirrel - haya [q]
ipye - horn of animal - haya
noka - beak; bill; mouth - haya [q]
tsola - fox - haya
koli - extremity; tag along; tail - haya [q]
koni - skunk - haya
soli - badger; ferret - haya
tlo'o - elephant - haya [q]
otso - wolf; lupine - haya
kuma - bear - haya
' - -
utla - otter - haya
tsuhi - leopard / jaguar - haya
tsuyo - armadillo - haya
kuatse - opossum - haya
tsuene - baboon - haya
pyaka - tiger - haya
yatsa - bridle; halter; reins - haya
yasu - bison; buffalo - haya
yele - pedestal; plinth; saddle - haya
yetso - boar [wild] - haya
kyotlo - coyote - haya
' - -
' - -
' - -
mpaha - valuable; costly; expensive - yena
pale - sale; sell - yena
atle - salary; wage - yena
tsika - economy; economic - yena
to'o - pay; compensate - yena
poku - cost; fee; price; charge - yena
tomu - be frugal; thrifty; economical - yena
suata - account; bill; debt - yena
tsuasi - stock; share; capital for company - yena
yasue - cheap; inexpensive; low - yena
yena - coin; currency; money - yena
kyohua - exchange; swap; trade; transpose - yena
' - -
' - -
' - -
mpaka - border; boundary; frontier; line - kama
kama / -ku - city; town; village - kama / eka [q]
mpa'a - film; movie; cinema - kama
tase - consulate; embassy; diplomacy - kama
tali - church; shrine; temple - kama
hati - gardens; park - kama
ahu - dam; weir; dike; embankment - kama
hakyo / -kyo - college; school; university - kama / eka [q]
tsetla - building in poor repair; dilapidated - kama
kenta - capital city for a seat of government - kama
tsitli - farm; ranch - kama
niua - depot; garden; yard - kama
kotse - factory; plant; workshop - kama
kopi - bridge; crosspiece - kama
komo - barn; stall; stable; shed; corral - kama
uanki - confine; imprison; jail - kama
huesa - company; firm; enterprise; corporation - kama
uemi - barracks; castle; fortress - kama
pyolo - business; office - kama
yono - drama; play; theater - kama
' - -
tsane - pavilion; gazebo; roofed tent - kama [q]
matle - statue; sculpture; carve - kama
hema - tent; net; tarp; pavilion - kama
nepa - tunnel; underground passage - kama
hete - grave; tomb; mausoleum - kama
eki - post horse; relay station - kama
misa - highway; road; street - kama [q]
hilo - plaza; public square - kama
tilo - railway; track; train - kama
pitsu - hall; museum - kama
miyo - hair salon; hair dresser's shop - kama
notli - hotel; inn; tavern - kama
kule - keep; tower - kama
suke - lane; alley - kama
puto - real estate; immovable property - kama
suku / -su - market; shop; store - kama / eka [q]
muesa - organization; agency; institution - kama
sueni - mortar; concrete; cement - kama
yopi - mail; post [office] - kama
' - -
' - -
' - -
tla'a - likely; probable; presumable - peya
ampa - as soon as possible - peya
tlalo - certainly; of course; without doubt - peya
haye - early; quick[ly]; sudden[ly]; abrupt - peya [q]
me'a - at the same time; simultaneous - peya
heta - how about it?; what do you think? - peya
ke'e - so; such; such a degree - peya
ele / -tle / -le - relative clause marker - peya / eka
peya / -pe - particle; piece of; dot; speck; spot; bit - peya / eka [q]
eya - maybe; perhaps - peya
kila - obvious - peya
inta - even; so much so that - peya
iya - besides; in addition; apart from that - peya
iye - if [but not]; irrealis; what-if - peya
oko - honorific reference; "yes sir/ma'am" - peya
koyo - whose; of who - peya
u / -u - double for redundant syllable - peya / eka [z]
nyakua - by all means; by any means - peya
' - -
' - -
' - -
paku - beat with the fist; cudgel; hammer - tana
panka - catch; seize; capture - tana
pama - whip; lash; flog; thrash - tana
pahu - burst; crack; breach - tana
penya - grapple; scuffle; wrestle - tana
pika - bullet; shot; shell; ball - tana / muku
ponto - cannon; gun; artillery [fire ~] - tana / muku
potsu - lay siege to, besiege - tana
poli - force; violence - tana [q]
poye - ally with; form an alliance with - tana
punya - jab; poke; stab [fuck] - tana
tana - fight; war; battle; combat - tana [q]
teki - combative; enemy; hostile - tana
te'e - kick; trample; tread on - tana
tope - firearm; gun; rifle - tana / muku
tompo - martial art; military skill - tana
ntaka - energy; fortitude - tana
kusu - push [away]; press; shove; squeeze - tana
kuhi - hold; grasp; clench (one's fist) - tana
kuye - grab; catch; arrest; snatch; scratch - tana
kyosu - raid; carry out a raid; invade - tana
nkepa - charge [military term]; sudden attack - tana
mata - kill; murder - tana
mana - force; power; strength - tana [q]
matsu - victory; success; win; triumph - tana
muku - knife; blade; weapon; arms - tana / muku
nyela - arrowhead - tana / muku
hama - protect; defend; safeguard; protection - tana
hane - change sides; politically; turncoat - tana
he'u - munitions / ordnance factory; arsenal - tana
hyoka - attack; hit; strike - tana
tlanyo - abuse; berate; mistreat - tana
ame - axe; hatchet - tana / muku [q]
onto - tread on; trample; stamp - tana
yomi - bow; weapon used for shooting arrows - tana / muku
' - -
' - -
' - -
mpala - odd number - kuto
atla - mean; average - kuto
pamua / -mua - not enough; insufficient; inadequate - kuto / eka
tiha / ti- - multiply (math.); multiplication; multi- - kuto / eka
hima - statistics; counted items - kuto
tsinku - mathematical analysis; calculus - kuto
tsisu - coefficient; factor; modulus; ratio - kuto
ohi - decrease; reduce; subtract; less [than] - kuto
tsuki / ki- - next; order; sequence [ordinal] - kuto / eka
kuto - mathematics; mathematical; math - kuto
kumpu - rational # [fraction of two integers] - kuto
usu - even number - kuto
ukue - as many as; as much as - kuto
kupye / -pye - excessive; too many/much - kuto / eka [q]
uetli - exponent [math.]; power - kuto
yanka - positive; greater than zero; principle - kuto
yeka - divide; separate; partition - kuto
nyelo - extra; remainder; surplus - kuto
' - -
' - -
' - -
panki - hemp; cannabis - maua
pa'u - tree bark - maua
tika - cane; rattan; vine - maua
kisua - root of plant - maua
kompa - mold; mildew; fungi - maua
kompo - seaweed - maua
kotle - pine tree - maua
kuanu - bush; woody plant - maua
nkaho - culm; stem; stalk - maua
sitla - lawn; meadow; sod; turf - maua
siue - herb; leaf - maua
suele - water lily [pad]; lotus - maua
hini - reed; rush - maua
hunu - pollen - maua
huatla - acorn; oak - maua
tlamo - willow tree; poplar and willow - maua
tleno - log; piece of wood; timber; plank - maua
uenti - fade; wither; wilt; listless - maua
yosu - moss; lichen; coating [of tongue] - maua
maua / -hua - flower; plant; bloom - maua / eka [q]
moli - forest; trees - maua [q]
tloha - grass; straw; weeds - maua [q]
ito - tree; wood - maua [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
pata - tile; brick - tsaka
tapa - lid; top; cover; canopy; roof; ceiling - tsaka [q]
tatsa - basin; wide-mouthed jar or pot - tsaka
katsa - glass; windshield; window - tsaka
sala / -sa - chamber; room; section - tsaka / eka [q]
tsaka - house; residence; reside - tsaka [q]
hatse - ladder - tsaka
tapi - swing; seesaw; trapeze - tsaka
masi - door/window frame - tsaka
patlo - broom; brush; sweep - tsaka
kato - two story building - tsaka
tasu - cushion; mat; pad - tsaka
kapu - basket; box; bucket; container - tsaka
kahu - furniture - tsaka
mampu - duct; pipe; straw; tube - tsaka
maku - pillow; rest one's head - tsaka
tanye - carpet; mat; rug - tsaka
kahyo - porcelain; ceramic - tsaka
tenta - curtain; partition; screen - tsaka
tleke - fan - tsaka
petsi - basement; cellar - tsaka
teko - bottle; pitcher; vase - tsaka
tseue - nail; spike; screw - tsaka
enya - mirror; reflect; reflection - tsaka
tlenye - suite; apartment; flat; hotel room - tsaka
' - -
hiku - eaves; ledge or brim - tsaka
tlimu - blanket; rug - tsaka
tlimpula - chandelier; collection of lamps - tsaka [x]
tsiyo - corridor; aisle; hallway; passageway - tsaka
topa - bed; couch; mattress - tsaka [q]
sopa - balcony; patio; terrace - tsaka
tsosa - chimney; fireplace; hearth - tsaka
mo'i - soap; lather; foam - tsaka
pomo - handle; grip; knob; latch - tsaka
topo - door; entrance; gate - tsaka
kotso - earthenware; ceramic - tsaka
moso - steward (of a household), head servant - tsaka
homu - platform; stage - tsaka
kuta - fence; wall - tsaka [q]
suma - window - tsaka
sumatepe - window blinds - tsaka [x]
huata - shelf; stair - tsaka [q]
uetse - toilet; outhouse; WC - tsaka
yale - door lock; key - tsaka
yapo - build; erect; assemble - tsaka [q]
kyela - wreath; garland - tsaka
yetsi - chair; seat; stool - tsaka
myetonyo - scarecrow - tsaka [x]
yekua - cabinet; closet; wardrobe - tsaka
yoka - deck; floor; story - tsaka
' - -
nale - fork; pitchfork; prong - tsaka / kuhasa
hasi - chopsticks; eating utensils - tsaka / kuhasa
tanu - plate; dish; tray; shallow container - tsaka / kuhasa
tseme - drawer; tier; tray - tsaka / kuhasa
nekua - cupboard; pantry - tsaka / kuhasa
tsiko - furnace; oven; stove - tsaka / kuhasa
kotlo - boiler; pan; pot - tsaka / kuhasa
kutsa - spoon; ladle - tsaka / kuhasa
uapo - basin; sink - tsaka / kuhasa
uaso - drinking glass [cup]; jug; pot; vessel - tsaka / kuhasa [q]
yempa - table; desk; flat work surface - tsaka / kuhasa [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
pasipi - Pacific [Ocean] - hanya [x]
pelansu - France - hanya [x]
tehasu - Texas - hanya [x]
totsuya - Germany - hanya [x]
kanata - Canada - hanya [x]
kemeta - Egypt - hanya [x]
mehiko - Mexico - hanya [x]
nihono - Japan - hanya [x]
sipanya - Spain - hanya [x]
sueliye - Sweden - hanya [x]
tlihanya - USA - hanya [x]
apika - Africa - hanya [x]
apuha - Afghanistan - hanya [x]
ameyo - America - hanya [x]
asiya - Asia - hanya [x]
atlanti - Atlantic [Ocean] - hanya [x]
alapo - Arab - hanya [x]
enkala - England - hanya [x]
otlaya - Australia - hanya [x]
yolopa - Europe - hanya [x]
' - -
' - -
' - -
pasi - bronze; brass; copper alloy - uale
tsele - iron - uale
tline - aluminum (chemistry) - uale
misu - copper - uale
kinua - metal working or casting of some kind - uale
hosa - radiation; rays of radiation - uale
moue - plastic; synthetic resin; plastic cement - uale
sokyo - helium - uale
tsuma - metal - uale
pulo - crystallization; crystalline; crystal - uale
uale - source material, raw material - uale
' - -
' - -
' - -
mpeka - frog; toad - haya / kuatla
moko - lizard [reptile w/ legs] - haya / kuatla
mokomunta - chameleon - haya / kuatla
uani - alligator; crocodile - haya / kuatla
kuatla - reptile; snake - haya / kuatla [q]
honu - turtle [sea] - haya / kuatla [q]
teli - ass; donkey; mule - haya / tsina
mya'a - meow; cat noise - haya / tsina
neko - cat; feline - haya / tsina
sikue - pig; pork; swine - haya / tsina
unta - camel - haya / tsina
poti - goat; ram - haya / tsina [q]
nkoyo - lamb; sheep - haya / tsina [q]
mita - canine; dog - haya / tsina [q]
suaki - hare; rabbit - haya / tsina [q]
uma - equine; horse - haya / tsina [q]
uaka - ox; cow; bull - haya / tsina [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
katsi - dignity; sanctity; worth - tono
talo - be patient; patience - tono
kanto - mourn; grieve over sb's death - tono
alo - be cunning; be sly - tono
nalo - grin; laugh; smile - tono [q]
amya - be fond of; like; prefer [people] - tono
eto - be shy; timid; bashful - tono
eno - be angry at; be displeased and annoyed - tono [q]
simpa - be anxious; neurosis; anxiety - tono
itsa - adore; affection; love - tono [q]
kipe - favor; favorite; darling - tono
tsihi - mercy; empathize - tono
nkitso - be stressed; be tense; be nervous - tono
kipo - aspire; hope; wish - tono [q]
kipu - mood; mental state; frame of mind - tono
tsimua - be vicious; fierce; ominous; inauspicious - tono
tlota - be in a correct attitude - tono
kone - awe; intimidate - tono
noto - compassion; sympathize; sympathy - tono
nomo - be fond of; like; prefer [things] - tono
tsopo - prefer; preference - tono
tloso - annoy; bother; disturb; harass; irritate - tono
tono - emote; emotion; feel; sentiment - tono [q]
' - -
kohue - regret; repent; feel remorse - tono
noya - be content; happy; pleased - tono
tokyo - be brave; bold; courage - tono
tsuka - pride; hubris; arrogance - tono
tsumi - guilt; sin; offense - tono
nuku - detest; dislike; hate - tono
unu - be callous; stone-faced; emotionless - tono
umua - ache; pain; sorrow; be sore - tono
uaho - feel absence; miss - tono
uete - amuse; entertain; make sb laugh - tono
uemye - be aloof; standoffish; unsociable - tono
yampa - be bored; fed up with sth; sick of sth - tono
yapu - be ashamed; disgrace; embarrassment - tono
yanu - be depressed; dispirited; dismayed - tono
yetsa - cry; tear; weep - tono [q]
hyele - attract; titillate - tono
yente - aghast; consternation; horror - tono
kyomi - interest; interested; be interesting - tono
kyopo - afraid; fear; frighten - tono
yonto - be fanatical - tono
kyohu / -hu - be drastic; extreme; aggressive - tono / eka
' - -
' - -
' - -
piyo - bee; honeybee - haya / tsunka
kupe - arthropod; tick - haya / tsunka
kupu - butterfly - haya / tsunka
kute - bite; sting [of insect] - haya / tsunka
metse - cricket; grasshopper - haya / tsunka
nase - arachnid; spider - haya / tsunka
nyamu - mosquito; fly; gnat - haya / tsunka
nyolo - ant; insect - haya / tsunka
sani - wasp - haya / tsunka
seko - scorpion - haya / tsunka
hotso - roach; cockroach - haya / tsunka
hyesua - beetle - haya / tsunka
tsati - hornet - haya / tsunka
a'i - worm - haya / tsunka
uese - louse - haya / tsunka
yotsu - grub; larva - haya / tsunka
pyoho - flea; mite; tick - haya / tsunka [q]
tsunka - bug; insect; worm - haya / tsunka [q]
tlakua - cricket; slug; snail - haya / tsunka [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
kana / -kan - lead; leading; leadership; leader - tlana / eka [q]
tsata - council; committee; parliament - tlana
tlanka - level; grade; rank - tlana
tlana - human; person - tlana [q]
anao - dwarf; pygmy; small person; midget - tlana [x]
tsaniko - lecturer; speaker; storyteller - tlana [x]
tanko - group; organization; team - tlana [q]
kano - my dear; my darling - tlana
nkatso - spy; secret agent - tlana
hauanketlo - heathen; pagan; heretic; apostate - tlana [x]
makue - initiation ceremony; rite of passage - tlana
hanya - country; nation; state; national; region - tlana [q]
tlema - banner; flag; ensign - tlana
hisu - department; branch; section; division - tlana [q]
tsikue - habit; custom; usual practice; tradition - tlana
posa - divorce - tlana
' - -
mponi - ethnicity; folk; people - tlana
omi - provost; chancellor; deputy - tlana
koua - republic - tlana
muha - monk; nun - tlana
mutsa - society - tlana
utli - casualty; victim (of an accident) - tlana
munua - culture; civilization; cultural - tlana [q]
uampa - government; political; politics - tlana
uasa - skill; profession; trade; craft - tlana [q]
kuate - double; twin [identical/fraternal] - tlana
uatsu - constitution; law; statute - tlana
kueli - rights; legal entitlement - tlana
nyetsi - traditional; archetype; typical; classic - tlana
yesu - art; fine arts; painting; literature - tlana
yoni - ethic; moral; virtue - tlana [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
kamue - general; commander; military leader - kunta
tlekan - commander [thousand] - kunta
okan - commander [hundred] - kunta
kunta - army; military force - kunta [q]
uekan - commander [ten] - kunta
kyatlo - commander; officer in charge - kunta
' - -
' - -
' - -
ahe - dolphin; porpoise - haya / uatsi
nkahi - mollusks; crustaceans; shellfish - haya / uatsi [q]
kehe - shark - haya / uatsi
tepu - scales [of fish] - haya / uatsi
eua - fin [of a fish] - haya / uatsi
tlinka - herring; mackerel; carp - haya / uatsi
pite - manatee; walrus - haya / uatsi
tsinti - stingray - haya / uatsi
simpu - clam; mussel; oyster - haya / uatsi
poka - seal; pinniped - haya / uatsi
mpoka - squid; ink fish; cuttlefish - haya / uatsi
tona - tuna - haya / uatsi
ole - crust; husk; shell - haya / uatsi
tlohi - salmon; trout - haya / uatsi
molo - cod [fish] - haya / uatsi
kutsi - prawn; shrimp - haya / uatsi
pukue - blowfish; puffer - haya / uatsi
kuami - eel; water snake - haya / uatsi
uatsi - fish - haya / uatsi [q]
puetsa - mantis; octopus - haya / uatsi
nyanku - whale - haya / uatsi
kye'u - gills of fish - haya / uatsi
' - -
' - -
' - -
pahe - against; touching - tatse
pa'e - apart from; other than; except for - tatse
paye - beyond; exceeding; farther than - tatse
pue - after; back; behind; rear - tatse [z]
tahe - below; beneath; under - tatse [q]
taye - about [pertaining to; on the topic of] - tatse
te - of [belonging to; = GEN] - tatse [z]
ka'e - to; towards; at [moving toward] - tatse
kaye - around; encircling; surrounding - tatse [q]
kue - like; similar to - tatse [z]
nka'e - in spite of; regardless of - tatse
mahe - around; approximate; close to - tatse
ma'a - with [accompanied by / furnished with] - tatse [q]
ma'e - before; in front - tatse [q]
maue - as soon as; when - tatse
maye - between; among - tatse
mue - without - tatse [z]
nahe - in [located inside of]; internal - tatse [q]
nya - for [benefactive; BEN]; purpose of; by - tatse [z]
nyahe - by means of; per; via - tatse
nyaue - outside of; exterior to - tatse
sahe - across; opposite; other side - tatse
saye - along; following [a line] - tatse [q]
hue / -hue - at [in the same location as] [LOC] - tatse / eka [z]
tsahe - for [in exchange for] - tatse [q]
tsa'e - across; through - tatse
tsaue - so long as; provided that - tatse
tsaye - since; until; up to; as far as - tatse
tsue - position; stance; posture - tatse [z]
tlaye - according to; based on - tatse
uahe - instead of; rather than - tatse
ua'e - above; over / on - tatse [q]
uaye - from [moving out of or away from] - tatse
yahe - of [containing the measured quantity] - tatse
ya'e - near; close to - tatse
' - -
' - -
' - -
pima - buttermilk - ina / hyali
mputsa - cheese - ina / hyali
supye - butter; cream; extract - ina / hyali
uakahyo - cow's milk - ina / hyali [x]
hyali - dairy; milk - ina / hyali [q]
' - -
nkapa - alcohol; ale; beer - ina / inu [q]
tsa'i - tea [leaves; plant] - ina / inu [q]
kaua - coffee - ina / inu
napya - wine - ina / inu
tlayo - watered-down drink; mixed-drink - ina / inu
inu - beverage; drink; liquid - ina / inu [q]
kisue - soda water - ina / inu
tsupu - mead [honey wine] - ina / inu
yatso - ferment; brew; make honey; liquor - ina / inu
hyota / -hyo - juice; lotion; extract; cream - ina / inu / eka [q]
' - -
tame - be fried; pan-fry; sauté - ina / katso
katso - meal; meal time - ina / katso
aso - broil; grill; roast - ina / katso [q]
kope - baste [cookery]; grease; oil - ina / katso
sotsi - dish; platter; specific food - ina / katso
kuha - cook; prepare food - ina / katso [q]
hutsi - gruel; oatmeal; porridge - ina / katso
' - -
' - -
' - -
kasa - bamboo; parasol; umbrella - puku [q]
tlapi - put on (clothes); don - puku
pano - cloth; woven material; textiles - puku
palo - cane; staff; walking stick - puku
pesa - bolt of cloth - puku
menka - cotton - puku
kenua - denim; jeans - puku
tsili - tailor; make clothes - puku
tlinku - clink of jewels; tinkling of gem-pendants - puku
ntoka - button; fasten; knot - puku
hola - cloth; towel; headscarf - puku
potsi - wallet; pouch; purse - puku
motsi - bag; pouch; sack - puku
tsosi - silk - puku
oyo - bead; small round object; pearl - puku [q]
mpuli - fluff; lint [feel nervous] - puku
muti - fad; fashion - puku
puku / -pu - attire; clothes; wear - puku / eka [q]
numu - style; standard; pattern - puku [q]
tsukua - tassel; ribbon; bow - puku
kyalo - gem; jewel; precious stone - puku [q]
kyapu - fleece; wool; woolen - puku [q]
yole - zip; zipper - puku
' - -
nampa - blouse; shirt; vest - puku / monto
taki - coat; jacket; robe - puku / monto
anti - suspenders; garters; strap; sling - puku / monto
ani - ring (jewelry); bracelet - puku / monto
tsesa - apron - puku / monto
tlipa - ascot; cravat; necktie - puku / monto
mitli - suit; tunic; tuxedo - puku / monto
pono - face powder - puku / monto
ntolo - locket; medallion; pendant - puku / monto
uanku - spectacles; eyeglasses; -ocular; -scope - puku / monto
yasi - cosmetics; makeup - puku / monto
yeke - collar; neckband; neckline - puku / monto
' - -
sapa - boot; footwear; shoe - puku / yaka
haka - drawers; pants; trousers - puku / yaka
niye - undergarment; underwear - puku / yaka
kona - dress; skirt - puku / yaka
opi - belt; sash; strap - puku / yaka
solo - socks; stockings; tights - puku / yaka
' - -
' - -
' - -
hata - error; mistake - omo
matsi - perception; perceive; perceptive - omo
tsaku - idea; thought; conception - omo [q]
tasua - expect; presume; think [sth is likely] - omo
haua - believe; confidence; trust - omo
tsela - philosophic theory; philosophy - omo
keti - compose; think up - omo
senku - think poorly of someone - omo
enu - forecast; predict; estimate - omo
ketsua - resolution; decision; statement of intent - omo
tlitsi - reasoning; capacity of the human mind - omo
kiya - self-awareness; be self aware - omo
siya - act without a plan; improvise [slang] - omo
tlopa - forget; neglect; overlook - omo
osa - know-how; savoir-faire - omo
tlo'e - tide of thought; Zeitgeist - omo
tlomi - fascinate; attract; obsess; captivate - omo
moto - remember; memory - omo
omo - consider; ponder; think - omo [q]
toya - awareness; conscience; thinking - omo
sonya - dream; imagine - omo
tohyo - choose; decide; select - omo
omyo - way of looking at a thing; view; opinion - omo
onyo - learn; practice; study - omo [q]
kuni - lucid dream - omo
nutsu - unbelievable; incredible; dubious - omo
unya - comprehend; know; understand - omo
yota - deduce; infer; derive; extrapolate - omo
' - -
' - -
' - -
kani - sausage - ina / kutsu
tlenta - offal; mixed entrails; trivial matters - ina / kutsu
peko - bacon; salt-cured meat - ina / kutsu
tliha - minced meat; pickled meat - ina / kutsu
ipu - dried meat; preserved fruit - ina / kutsu
nyoki - dumpling; pot-sticker - ina / kutsu
' - -
tlasa - honey; nectar - ina / kyonko
pani - vanilla; extract [fruit; tree; color] - ina / kyonko
asi - salt - ina / kyonko [q]
aho - chives; garlic; leak - ina / kyonko
nkeli - cassia or cinnamon - ina / kyonko
setsi - sage - ina / kyonko
heki - oregano [plant/flavor] - ina / kyonko
penyo - hot pepper; jalapeño; chili; paprika - ina / kyonko
tsi'a - paprika; pepper - ina / kyonko
tsini - sugar; sugarcane - ina / kyonko
impi - ginger [fruit; tree; color] - ina / kyonko
suka - acid; sour; vinegar - ina / kyonko
puti - mint; spearmint - ina / kyonko
utsi - parsley - ina / kyonko
kyetsa - mustard; wasabi - ina / kyonko
kyonko - flavoring; seasoning; spice - ina / kyonko
' - -
' - -
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mali - fictitious; theoretical; virtual - nati
nati - belief; myth; religion - nati
tenyo - heaven; paradise - nati [q]
kuli - soul; spirit; vigor - nati [q]
putsu - goblin; monster; phantom; demon - nati
puya - enchantment; magic; charm - nati
puana - deity; spiritual; ghost - nati
yompe - specter; apparition - nati
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' - -
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kanka - corn; maize - ina / nkiye [q]
mante - asparagus - ina / nkiye
pati - eggplant, aubergine - ina / nkiye
napo - turnip - ina / nkiye
haue - carrot; radish - ina / nkiye
pamya - okra - ina / nkiye
ahya - potato; yam - ina / nkiye [q]
tapyo - cassava [leaves] - ina / nkiye
apyo - celery - ina / nkiye
seto - olive - ina / nkiye
tletsu - lettuce - ina / nkiye
tiko - clove [Eugenia aromatica] - ina / nkiye
nkiye - vegetables - ina / nkiye
kopa - fungi; mushroom - ina / nkiye
tohi - broccoli; cauliflower - ina / nkiye
tlotsi - chives; onion; scallions - ina / nkiye
polo - hops; seed cones - ina / nkiye
noho - chickpea; garbanzo; hummus - ina / nkiye
tohu - bean; pea; legume - ina / nkiye
husu - artichoke - ina / nkiye
ua'a - spinach - ina / nkiye
ueke - lentil - ina / nkiye
hyala - cucumber - ina / nkiye
yotli - gourd; melon; squash - ina / nkiye [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
tsi'u - transitive; transitivity - naho
nkalo - pronoun - naho
hapu - consonant; the initial consonant - naho
eka - affix: adhere; paste - naho
katse - subjunctive; assumptive - naho
konke - blank space on form; space between words - naho
kamu - dictionary; encyclopedia; lexicon - naho
kemi - passive; inactive - naho
eme - verb tense - naho
muno - table of contents - naho
musa - vowel - naho
imya - dialect; slang; vernacular - naho
naho - grammar; order; rule - naho [q]
nosa - subject; theme; topic - naho [q]
penku - conjunction; connective - naho
poso - radical [glyph] - naho
pusa - adverb - naho
ata / -tai - be named; name [so called] - naho / eka [q]
oto - sound; [make] noise; tone; phone[me] - naho [q]
tatse - preposition - naho
tonua - allophone; allophony - naho
ti'a - grammatical aspect - naho
uele - abbreviate; contraction - naho
uati - verb - naho
tloko - syllable - naho
tlome - Romanize; Romanization - naho
yani - definition; meaning; symbolism - naho
' - -
ni - by [passive particle] - naho [z]
' - -
' - -
' - -
napa - grape; raisin - ina / punka
nasi - pear [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
tsatli - pineapple - ina / punka
panto - tomato - ina / punka
natlo - plum; prune [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
ahua - avocado [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
tetsu - dates [fruit; tree; color]; jujube - ina / punka
ti'u - fig [Ficus carica] - ina / punka
ntimu - lemon - ina / punka
isu - peel; rind - ina / punka
piua - loquat [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
poma - apple [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
motsa - banana - ina / punka
mole - apricot [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
tlonya - citron; grapefruit [fruit; tree] - ina / punka
punka - fruit; fruit tree - ina / punka [q]
puki - pomegranate [fruit; tree] - ina / punka
tsuli - currant; gooseberry - ina / punka
kuana - peach [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
suante - lime [fruit; tree; color] - ina / punka
kuanto - cherry [tree; wood] - ina / punka
muela - raspberry - ina / punka
yako - berry; strawberry - ina / punka
' - -
' - -
' - -
ale - barley; oats; wheat - ina / tiya [q]
ami - amylum; starch - ina / tiya
panu - pastry; steamed bun; cake - ina / tiya
pansamya - puff pastry - ina / tiya [x]
tekyo - dough; noodle; pasta - ina / tiya
pitsa - pancake; pizza - ina / tiya
pinka - biscuit; cookie; cracker - ina / tiya
tiya - bread; make bread - ina / tiya [q]
moka - flour; wheat; white-faced - ina / tiya [q]
tloke - rye [Secale cereale] - ina / tiya
kopo - fermentation; yeast - ina / tiya
ku'u - cereal; grain - ina / tiya
' - -
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mahi - needle [for sewing] - mayo
mpano - clamp; pincers; pliers; tongs - mayo
hamo - hook; barb; check or tick mark - mayo [q]
tamye - radar [antenna; detector; echo] - mayo
tsanye - starter button; on switch - mayo
mayo / -nyo - apparatus; device; equipment; tool [INSTR] - mayo / eka
kele - shackles; fetters; manacle - mayo
sempo - abacus; plan; scheme - mayo
mehu - vacuum - mayo
tsemua - candle; illuminate; wax - mayo
mika - clippers; scissors; shears - mayo
kinto - spanner; lever [on a machine]; wrench - mayo
pola - shovel; spade; spatula [kitchen utensil] - mayo
tlose - pestle; pound with a pestle - mayo
tosi - dice; die - mayo
pula - cauldron; kettle; pot - mayo
mpula - lamp; lantern; light - mayo
tsu'u - cork; plug - mayo
tsunku - can; jar; pot; urn - mayo
kyali - spear; lance; pike - mayo
nyalo - call; number; telephone - mayo
kyopa - match; tool start a fire - mayo
' - -
ntane - internet; network; web - mayo / kompu
tleme - disc; sheet; CD - mayo / kompu
kompu - computer; programmable device - mayo / kompu
umyopi - email - mayo / kompu
myokua - software [computer] - mayo / kompu
' - -
' - -
' - -
patla - field; pasture; plain - kata [q]
kata - essence; nature; universe - kata [q]
sama - sun; star; solar; stellar - kata [q]
take - scenery; scene; landscape; view - kata [q]
tani - gully; ravine; valley - kata [q]
tsamo - reef; coral reef; shoal rock - kata
masu - countryside; areas outside the city - kata [q]
kaya / -ku - earth; planet; world - kata / eka [q]
tesa - sediment; deposit (geology) - kata
heka - cliff; rock face - kata
pele - volcano; volcanic - kata [q]
penua - continent; island - kata [q]
tlipenua - group/chain of islands; archipelago - kata [x]
simo - hole; pit; abyss; hell - kata
ilo - cave; cavern - kata
tonta - permafrost; tundra; layer of frozen soil - kata [q]
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kohe - plateau; bluff; mesa - kata [q]
soki - muddy; mud - kata
okyo - clearing; glade - kata
puna - dirt; earth; land; soil; mud - kata [q]
muhi - environment; surrounding area; ecology - kata
kunye - moon; lunar; satellite - kata [q]
puani - bank; beach; coast; shore - kata [q]
kuelo - gorge; strait; ravine; isthmus - kata
ueto - stellar system; galaxy - kata
yama - mountain; hill - kata [q]
hyeka - sand; beach; finely ground rock - kata
nyemi - cape; headland; promontory; peninsula - kata
kyoma - barren place; desert - kata [q]
yonka - lava; magma - kata
kyompi - fine powder; dust - kata [q]
hyotsi - flint; strike ~; ~stone - kata
' - -
pana - rain; rainy - kata / kihu [q]
manka - chill; cold; cool - kata / kihu [q]
pakyo - storm; violent commotion - kata / kihu [q]
tsene - lightning; thunderbolt - kata / kihu
heua - air; oxygen; sky - kata / kihu [q]
sitsa - heat; hot; warm - kata / kihu
kihu - weather; climate; atmosphere; situation - kata / kihu [q]
kihua - clear; fine [weather] - kata / kihu
tlolo - cool / warm [medium temperature] - kata / kihu
kohu - fog; mist; vapor; steam - kata / kihu [q]
tloua - dew - kata / kihu
tsuali - thunder; rumble - kata / kihu
yasa - air; wind; [news, style] - kata / kihu [q]
nyepa - cloud - kata / kihu [q]
yelo - freeze; hail; ice; sleet - kata / kihu [q]
' - -
panta - marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade - kata / maya [q]
naha - creek; river; stream - kata / maya [q]
sanka - delta [geography] - kata / maya
nampu - fountain; spring - kata / maya
maya - fluid; water; wet - kata / maya [q]
sela - waterfall; cascade; heavy rain - kata / maya
tini - spiral; whirlpool - kata / maya [q]
tipu - bottom; lowest part; seabed - kata / maya
tsiua - lake; pond; pool - kata / maya
konto - flow [the movement of liquid]; current - kata / maya [q]
motso - undulation; wave; ripple [effect]; tide - kata / maya [q]
hoko - trench; moat - kata / maya
hono - harbor; port - kata / maya
muana - ocean; sea - kata / maya [q]
uanyo - bay; gulf [body of water] - kata / maya
sueho - surf; the sound of waves - kata / maya
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hanyo - magnet; magnetic body - kuaha
sekyo - bacterium; germ - kuahu
minta - sample; specimen - kuaha
tsoho - data; information; resource - kuaha
kuaha / -ua - study; science; -ology - kuaha / eka
ya'a - medicine; drug; cure - kuahu [q]
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' - -
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pasa - nausea; feel sick; disgust - keha
saka - gender; sex - keha
sana - health; hygiene; welfare - keha
anta - breathe; suck in; absorb; inhale - keha [q]
anka - pelvis; hip joint - keha
apakipyo - autism - keha [x]
kaho - operculum; a covering flap [of skin] - keha
hatsu - fever; temperature; pyrexia - keha
asua - hide; pelt; skin; fur; leather - keha [q]
samya - exhale; blow; puff - keha
napye - scar; bruise; pockmark - keha
keha - body [human]; health; anatomy - keha [q]
pese - gland - keha
tlempe - lymphatic fluid; lymph - keha
tseno - thigh; crotch - keha
tima - bleed; blood - keha
sila - arteries; veins; blood vessel - keha
ika - age; generation - keha
' - -
sipi - acne; pimple; zit; wart - keha
niku - muscle; tendon - keha
siua - nerve; bundle of neurons - keha
oha - gape; yawn; open one's mouth - keha
komi - allergic; allergy - keha
oso - genitalia; groin - keha
sohua - digest; digestion; digestive - keha
uha - anus; buttock - keha
hutse - cell (biology) - keha
suyo - goiter; tumor; lump - keha
suepa - blister; bleb [watery blister] - keha
hueta - testicle - keha
muetlo - sweat; perspiration - keha
ueso - bone - keha [q]
nyaua - virus; infectious organism - keha
yela - fart; talk nonsense; rubbish! [euphemism] - keha
yetlo - malnourished and sickly in appearance - keha
pyoki / -pyo - disease; ill; sick - keha / eka
' - -
' - -
' - -
tapo - shoulder; upper arm - keha / yaka
nema - knee; patella - keha / yaka
nehe - fingernail; toenail; scratch - keha / yaka
tila - finger; indicate; toe - keha / yaka [q]
ile - hollow at the back of the knee - keha / yaka
tsiue - elbow - keha / yaka
sotla - foot; heel - keha / yaka [q]
topi - ankle bone; ankle - keha / yaka
tsopua - ulna (anatomy); bone of the forearm - keha / yaka
sonyo - wrist; curl - keha / yaka
ute - arm; armpit; forearm - keha / yaka [q]
sune - shin - keha / yaka
puatli - calf [of the leg] - keha / yaka
yaka - appendage; leg; limb - keha / yaka [q]
yato - hand; palm - keha / yaka [q]
' - -
' - -
' - -
ate - liver [organ] - keha / monto [q]
panue - colon (large intestine) - keha / monto
kehi - hiccup; belch; burp - keha / monto
petso - abdomen; belly; stomach - keha / monto [q]
pito - navel; belly button - keha / monto
sikyo - womb; placenta; uterus - keha / monto
poko - bladder; urinate; urine - keha / monto
monto - trunk; torso - keha / monto
kotsu - clavicle; collarbone - keha / monto
moyo - heart; mind; centre; core - keha / monto [q]
muta - back; spine; dorsal; vertebrae - keha / monto [q]
puha - lung - keha / monto
mune - breast; chest; cleavage - keha / monto [q]
kupi - nipple; teat [on baby's bottle] - keha / monto
uata - intestine; bowel; guts - keha / monto
uenku - spleen - keha / monto
myaku - heartbeat; pulse - keha / monto
hyeku - kidney - keha / monto
yo'i - rib; ribcage - keha / monto
' - -
' - -
' - -
kuanka - irrigate; wash with water - uati
sino - curl [hair]; crimp; roll up - uati
ponka - appreciate; enjoy; be grateful - uati
nusu - steal; pilfer; snatch - uati [q]
usa - stripe; streak; striation - uati
sumu - puff; spout; spray; spurt - uati
uampe - perfect; excellent; brought to the utmost degree - uati
mo'a - explicit explanation; specify - uati
saho - be drunk; intoxicated - uati
tese - endure; to suffer; hardships - uati
meli - kowtow; prostrate; bow - uati [q]
ninka - television; watch ~ - uati
kisi - deny; disclaim; disavow - uati
keto - migrate; migration; mobile; portable - uati
ntopa - break through; make a breakthrough - uati
katlo - take risk; hazard; venture - uati
kinta - be rampant; run wild; spree - uati
peha - drill; penetrate; puncture - uati
yetsu - fact; actual; real - uati
munta - change; alter; transform; rearrange; revise - uati [q]
natsua - let go; release - uati
enke - be simple; not complicated; easy - uati
yeno - complete; fill; full; total - uati [q]
hila - analyze; analysis; parse - uati
mitla - arrow; dart - uati [q]
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' - -
' - -
pami - invent; invention; concoct - uati
soka - introduce; introduction - uati
otlo - falsely accuse; defame - uati
kimyo - strange; odd; weird; unusual - uati [q]
sepu - mill; grain mill; millstone - uati
hase - derive; derivative; derivation - uati
amo - transport; carry - uati [q]
yake - pursue; chase - uati
keho - alarm; alert; warning signal - uati
tsali - crime; offense; fault - uati
keyo - description; qualification; adjective - uati
tsama - pretend; feign; play a role - uati
ketle - chain; linked - uati
naua - rope; bind together; twist around; cord; string - uati
hana - emit; give off; send out [up; forth] - uati
uali - chart; diagram; graph; scheme - uati
tloku - arch; arched - uati
pahi - be compatible; conform; tolerate - uati
anto - oath; pledge; swear - uati [q]
sahya - right; correct; proper - uati [q]
yape - exercise; do one's exercises - uati
kihya - root; source; origin - uati [q]
nkoha - shake (a part of one's body); shrug (shoulders) - uati [q]
kasi - infection; infect; influence - uati
nesa - system; organization; form - uati
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' - -
seye - dowry; trousseau - uati
nute - warn; admonish; advise against sth - uati
niya - goal; purpose; reason - uati [q]
tsepo - dissect; parse - uati
myano - alliteration - uati
toku - settle [a dispute]; resolve; solve - uati
tsusu - focus; concentrate; be attentive; specialize - uati [q]
olo - patrol; make one's rounds - uati
katsua - slip; slide; slippery; polished - uati
tipe - be counterfeit; fake; forge - uati
nkeni - visit; be guest; patronize - uati [q]
nala - illuminate; light; shine; glow - uati [q]
opye - hug; embrace - uati
tlakan - virile; manly - uati [x]
masua - pipe [smoking utensil] - uati
tlampi - distill; distillation - uati
mpina - sound nice; be euphonic - uati
nasua - climax; orgasm; upsurge - uati
sota - sow; scatter; spread; broadcast; disperse - uati [q]
tlipi - tie; bind or fasten together; kidnap - uati [q]
akya - wake up; awaken; be awake - uati [q]
anua - ask for quiet; request silence - uati
yampo - mortar (bowl for grinding with pestle) - uati
yatsua - sigh in regret or pity - uati
kinyo - intervene; get involved - uati [q]
' - -
' - -
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tlako - dither; hesitate; pace back and forth; irresolute - uati
topue - undertow; be dragged down - uati
uane - trap; snare; trick; lure - uati
patle - act spoiled; throw tantrum - uati
pyete - be slimy [of rotten food]; viscous - uati
tlena - gradual; sluggish - uati
mate - be distressed; grieved; uneasy - uati
nomya - act; action; activity; take action - uati
kutla - be lumpy; rock pile; uneven - uati
tlelo - toy; plaything - uati
nkotsi - persist; persevere; stick to sth - uati
nako - peck; tap; pick at - uati
nipa - stretch back while extending legs - uati
poyo - rich; abundant; wealthy - uati [q]
nyopa - poor; impoverished - uati
timpu - slop; swill; bilge - uati
kyohi - refuse; decline; reject - uati
ati - be normal; ordinary; plain - uati [q]
yapa - an extra or unexpected gift or benefit - uati
takue - demand; request; coerce - uati [q]
kyosa - sex; copulation; fornicate - uati [q]
omya - cut; carve; engrave; chisel - uati [q]
kali - slant; slope; incline - uati
uayo - set aside; isolate; separate - uati
tlonye - accommodate; flexible; pragmatic - uati
' - -
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tosa - waste; squander; dissipate; splurge - uati
kuampo - egotistical; arrogant; brassy - uati
ma'u - spicy hot [taste]; fig. biting [criticism] - uati
taka - esteem; respect; honor - uati
penka - impetus; impulse; be impulsive - uati
tapye - take (something, someone) seriously - uati
keue - permanent; constant; fixed - uati
pute - deficiency; deficit - uati
taua - anticipate; expect; foresee - uati
nama - mature; grow; growth; ripen - uati
niko - experiment; examination; test - uati
neha - butcher, slaughter, massacre - uati
konu - raise one's hand [volunteer] - uati
kyota - be crazy; deranged; insane; demented - uati
uta - deliver; hand in; hand over; submit - uati
huka - slash; swift cut with a blade - uati
miya - core; pit; stone; dig out the center - uati
muasi - be parallel; of equal rank; simultaneous - uati
tehi - edit; retouch; fix up; alter - uati
tanua - chat; converse; dialogue; talk - uati
nonya - controversy; dispute - uati
sinya - indoctrinate; brainwash - uati
pita - be void; hollow; empty; blank - uati
yotla - immerse; soak; steep; gradual - uati
makua - iron; press; smooth out - uati
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' - -
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kyanki - refrain; abstain; avert - uati
tlapua - reckon; assess; estimate - uati
tliya - effect; efficacy; result - uati
nkasu - intrude; to charge in; to gate-crash - uati
pinta - act tactfully; tactful; discreet - uati
yola - rely on; depend on - uati
tsuke - salt; pickle; cure [meat]; marinade - uati
teue - reign [enthroned] - uati
sunu - poison; narcotics; venom - uati
tsato - chaotic; messy; in disorder - uati [q]
mutsu - friction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict - uati
mpatso - comfort; console; stroke; caress - uati
amyampa - fall in love with - uati [x]
yakua - overwhelm; overpower; subdue - uati
pemao - chess / play ~ - uati [x]
kemu - experience; undergo - uati [q]
teku - underestimate; underrate; undervalue - uati
kima - at the minimum; at the very least - uati
tlati - clear-headed; sober - uati
tina - bend; fold; twist - uati
umo - unify; unite; integrate; unity; combine; join - uati [q]
poto - image; picture; photograph - uati
matsa - nonsense; ridiculous talk; gibberish - uati
iua - knead; massage; rub - uati
neme - take over; ~ duties; ~ responsibilities - uati
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kitla - create; invent; make-up - uati
kamya - stun; shock; bewilder; bewitch - uati
sati - sadism; sadistic - uati
ntayo - call sb away from a task/work - uati
satsa - weave; knit - uati
manti - facial tissue; napkin; paper towel - uati
tapu - be ample; buxom; shapely - uati
satsu - scrub; rub; scour - uati
tsolo - lean meat; skinny and shriveled - uati
nikya - swallow; take in - uati
toso - be clumsy - uati
taso - be firm; hard; stable and steady; level - uati
kohya - castrate; fig. emasculate; neuter - uati
nula - lick; lap [up] - uati
komu - advertise; a commercial; advertisement - uati
tsasu - cursive writing - uati
muhya - neutral; apolitical; unbiased - uati
kiho - as things allow; opportune moment; opportunity - uati
nuta - be tedious; convoluted; boring; pedantic - uati
ohua - luxurious; extravagant; wasteful - uati
tsomye - smug; vain; shameless - uati
tlisua - bribe; bribery - uati
tome - preserve; maintain; conserve - uati
napi - be mundane; routine; common - uati
tsumu - be careful; cautious - uati
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ntaye - overgrown; unkempt [of hair]; matted - uati
hyome - surface; top-side - uati
sitsi - support; sustain; uphold - uati
nkiha - judge; discriminate; discern - uati
hyeko - balance; equilibrium - uati
tsame - accumulate; collect; gather; cluster - uati
tsuku - rumpled feathers; bedraggled; wet and limp - uati
kenko - humble; humility; modesty - uati
ule - affect; produce a change in sth; act on - uati
neli - lethargic; listless; unenergetic; sluggish - uati
niyo - be contained; content; substance - uati
tsapa - effort; trouble; endeavor; struggle - uati
nkumu - burden; cumbersome; difficult - uati
huala - important; vital; main - uati
tsumpa - buy; purchase - uati [q]
elo - resign; quit - uati
munye - be a problem; be a hassle; be difficult - uati
kiso - base; foundation; root; radical [chemistry] - uati [q]
tole - deck of playing cards - uati
teni - diary; journal; log - uati
kapya - receive; accept; collect - uati [q]
tsampo - bait; lure - uati
sutse - register; enroll; log in - uati
tihe - be dense; crowded; viscous - uati
huma - be insubordinate; defy - uati
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poke - obscure; confuse; mix up; blur; mislead - uati
suala - be heavy - uati
notsa - ride horseback; mount; cavalry - uati
apo - grasp firmly; make the most of - uati
uehi - lofty; refined; exquisite - uati
natsa - draw; paint; drawing; painting - uati
tseka - pull; draw near; tug; tow; yank - uati
kiue - stink; odor; pungent aroma - uati
nasue - copy; duplicate; transcribe - uati
sapo - light; easy; gentle; soft [not heavy] - uati
hyoto - benefit; effectiveness; efficiency - uati
haku - vomit; regurgitate; throw up - uati [q]
kyono - comforting habit or ritual - uati
tlaso - skin deep; superficial; shallow - uati
soku - font; typeface; typeset - uati
kutsua - invite; invitation - uati
moha - far; distant; remote - uati
sali - native; person from a particular place - uati
esue - fail; lose - uati [q]
hemya - stutter; stammer [speech impediment] - uati
tsonyo - alert; warn; police - uati
nupa - trash; garbage; waste - uati
hasua - edge; brink; lip; margin; rim; boundary - uati [q]
tane - enjoy; benefit; have the use of - uati
tsome - professional certification; certificate - uati
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tsana - meditation; meditate - uati
kanti - deceive; cheat; swindle - uati
tsite - deserve; be worthy of; merit - uati
utsa - serve; service - uati
tsipa - ephemeral; not constant; temporary - uati
tsine - key; button [strike] - uati
senyo - oval; ellipse; be elliptic - uati
nahela - in [located inside of]; internal - uati [x]
pasua - expand; inflate; swelling - uati [q]
muli - comfortable; at ease - uati
hueli - startle; surprise; amaze; astonish - uati
ikua - wolf down food; devour ravenously - uati
tsuye - take note of; pay attention to - uati
hya'o - weird; unusual - uati
itlo - equal; even; same - uati [q]
kuesi - absence; be absent - uati
tepye - beat; knead; pulse - uati
nime - appoint; assign; designate - uati
suani - be absent-minded; preoccupied; inattentive - uati
tsisi - embroider; embroidery - uati
tsipe - basic; fundamental; main; elementary - uati
satse - brake [when driving] - uati
tami - fix; mend; patch; repair - uati
pyona - be brittle; fragile; crisp; crunchy - uati
uala - really; truly; indeed; real; be true - uati
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tloka - lie; tell an untruth - uati
henyo - resist; oppose; be opposite; fend off - uati [q]
katsu - modest; self-effacing; modest remarks - uati
tsulanasa - birthday party - uati [x]
niki - persevere with; persist in; insist on - uati
manye - manage; handle; run; deal with - uati
hyotso - elasticity; elastic force; spring - uati
meha - hit; slap; strike - uati
neka - make reprisals; retaliate; revenge - uati
enyo - performance; exhibition; to perform - uati
sato - sense; perceive; be aware of; detect - uati
hato - breed; incubate; hatch - uati
mpahe - integrate; synthesize - uati
ntasi - be excited; excite - uati
sane - cover; sheath; encase; overlap - uati [q]
ampe - arrange; set up; lay out; organize - uati
uetsi - dispirited downcast [idiom]; in low spirits - uati
hake - peel; skin; flay; shuck; shell - uati
unua - address; direction for correspondence - uati
salo - press; push down; keep under [control] - uati
hote - an offering, sacrifice - uati
tlahe - confluence; convergence - uati
nkina - steep incline; water chute; sluice - uati
tokya - inspect; examine; look over/around - uati [q]
suta - live; reside; dwell; inhabit; settle - uati
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tohe - always [or routinely] cooperate or agree with - uati
kati - be ancient; old; paleo-; classic - uati
tsute - slip and fall; stagger; stumble - uati
nyete - open; start; turn on - uati
huna - be confused; be mixed up - uati
empi - chalk; limestone; lye - uati
yeto - authority; authoritative; power - uati
tlima - plough; plow; turn the soil; till - uati
tlela - bathe; clean; purify; wash - uati
tonke - enter without permission; trespass; invade - uati
uahi - be arbitrary; at will; at random - uati
tsekua - condense; solidify; coagulate; clot (of blood) - uati
kapo - relationship; connection; involvement - uati
teme - impress; make an impression - uati
toua - arbitrate; mediate - uati
nyetle - quote; cite as evidence - uati
huanu - illusion, fantasy, mirage - uati
natla - put on airs; self-important; high and mighty - uati
ipa - be different; distinct; not same/alike - uati
hope - blush; flushed; redden - uati
sipa - do harm to; cause trouble - uati
tepa - distinguish; identify; recognize - uati
kepyo - ticket; ballot; bank note - uati
tano - describe; depict; portray; description - uati
kuali - drill; bore; dig into - uati [q]
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hiyo - prolific; fertile; high yield; rich - uati
hapa - retain; preserve; reserve; reservations - uati
kayo - lose; lost; loss; misplace - uati
hanka - fold; crease; wrinkle; pucker - uati
kapi - ugly; repulsive; not nice - uati [q]
mpekue - off the beaten track [go ~] - uati
tsempe - rape; violate; force - uati
mpale - turn over; flip over; overturn - uati [q]
seta - be flat; silk; smooth - uati
kuepa - escape; run away; flee - uati
tsinka - be at a negative angle - uati
tsi'e - famine; shortage of food; starve - uati
tsunki - filter; strain; perforated screen - uati
aya - be beautiful; be handsome; be pretty - uati [q]
yeta - give; transfer; donate - uati [q]
pela - cancel; cancellation - uati
yome - be famous; fame - uati
ketsu - unruly; rude - uati
muna - care; concern; important; worry - uati
seka - be dry; sharp; strict - uati
kase - announce; report; newspaper - uati [q]
temu - nurture; raise; foster; tend - uati
koho - float; drift; be buoyant - uati
muhe - sadness; grief; be sad - uati
tlope - expire; fall due; run out; end of term - uati
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kumu - include; inclusion - uati
nipi - be curious; inquisitive - uati
hyoko - bulb; bulbous; bloated - uati
tili - stain; sully; tarnish - uati
toko - be devoted; fidelity; loyal; loyalty - uati
tlesa - ease; alleviate; moderate; allay; mitigate - uati
male - to display; to exhibit - uati [q]
seua - care for; tend to; nurse - uati [q]
hamu - ash; bit by bit - uati [q]
kale - investigate; scout; detect - uati
nyatsa - expose; reveal; lay bare; show - uati
nuesi - flood; submerge; drown - uati
mato - touch; contact; access - uati [q]
nyonka - choke [on]; choke up; suffocate; strangle - uati
neua - advise; urge; try persuade; exhort - uati [q]
totso - eavesdrop; monitor [secretly] - uati
sihya - desire; longing; appetite; craving - uati
tetlo - bring up a situation - uati
kahue - mirage; shadow - uati
hatsa - luck; fate; fortune; chance - uati
tleki - boast; brag; exaggerative; pompous - uati
metsi - adopt; switch over to - uati
enua - get over sth; cheer up - uati
tomi - characteristic; distinctive feature; trait - uati
kampo - catch cold; [common] cold - uati
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semye - explain; comment; annotate - uati
nika - acerbity; be bitter; tart - uati
kolo - notch; groove; indentation; hole - uati
huamyo - perverse; unreasonable; absurd; ridiculous - uati
huye - be deep; profound; abstruse - uati
hipa - infiltrate; sneak into - uati
peua - admit defeat; concede - uati
yotsonai - lunch; dinner - uati [x]
pisa - savage act; outrage; atrocity - uati
kapa - be adequate; enough; suffice - uati
tama - be good; well; proper; fine; complete - uati [q]
penko - study intensively; dig into; delve - uati
ayo - be/feel numb - uati
yete - extraneous; redundant; superfluous - uati
tlisa - glue; stick; paste - uati
maha - add; more [than] - uati
ehue - be kind; generous; friendly - uati
tsampa - jump the gun; make a false start - uati
muni - itch; itchiness - uati
peta - map; chart; draft; cartographic - uati
tsilo - be naked; bare; uncovered; exposed - uati
mpuku - be complicated; complex; intricate - uati
pena - go about; busy oneself; occupy onself - uati
mpali - balloon; hot air balloon - uati
tsinu - arouse; provoke; erogenous - uati
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ntasa - equator; circle around any sphere - uati
pote - mortgage; pawn; detain in custody - uati
huenka - flick; twang; flip; snap - uati
tlaku - enmesh; wrap around; web; net - uati
hueye - an outing; a night out; a soirée - uati
ueni - blame; criticize; condemn - uati
tloya - discover; uncover; find - uati
asa - live; alive; living; life - uati [q]
yalo - covet; envious; jealous - uati
tela - cut up [inpieces]; shred; slice - uati
heko - congratulate; congratulations - uati
mete - be ambiguous; unclear; vague - uati
mesa - example; precedent; model; for instance - uati
pyata - appeal to; invoke; solicit; petition - uati
tsunti - attend; take part in; participate - uati
nkatsa - move liquid or gas; pump; reciprocating motion - uati
nisa - compare; contrast; ratio - uati [q]
hyepo - set; tune; calibrate; fix; adjust; modulate - uati
ehya - be complete; intact; whole - uati
tlapo - siphon; seep - uati
umye - electric[al/ity] - uati [q]
ulo - crop rotation - uati
haso - special; unique; distinguished - uati
tsule - wire; string; thread - uati [q]
kotsi - evidence; proof; prove - uati
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puka - be corrupt; decay; rot - uati
mitsu - stare at; fix attention on sth - uati
enta - record; take note; mark - uati
yeku - circulate; distribute; circulation; distribution - uati
keye - course; class; lesson - uati
myeto - show fear or surprise on face - uati
tsoye - sit with feet hanging - uati
opya - symptom; indication - uati
inya - be hungry; hunger - uati [q]
haki - true; real; authentic - uati [q]
kuhu - object; differ; challenge; protest - uati
nkopa - delusion; paranoia - uati
metsu - to open the eyes [wide] - uati
pina - be clever; intelligent; wise; smart - uati
youa - be weak; feeble - uati [q]
pitle - discriminate; discrimination - uati
tanya - damage; break; ruin; destroy - uati
uapa - visit; call on; seek - uati
nkanu - short [in height and from end edge] - uati
tsoma - tobacco [plant; leaves]; smoke - uati [q]
tsenta - overdo it; overcook; exaggerate - uati
tetsa - implicate; involve - uati
kete - polarization; polarized - uati
monka - expert; adept; experienced; a professional - uati
tsume - mellow and rich; simple and kind; relaxed - uati
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hitsua - just; morally fair; righteous - uati
some - be dyed; be stained; be tinted - uati
tlani - curse; damn; epithet - uati
sale - gesture; sign; signal - uati
tsuala - prosper; be prosperous - uati
nkilo - be bright; clear; resonant; distinct - uati
ketsi - rough; coarse (in texture) - uati
tiyo - netherworld; hades; infernal - uati
kinte - invert; swapped; upside-down - uati
apa - close; stop up; shut; obstruct; turn off - uati [q]
uesa - threaten; coerce; intimidate - uati
ohya - drive; pilot; operate [a vehicle]; refer to - uati
myatsua - point out mistakes or weak points for correction - uati
uenya - strain after something; make efforts - uati
a - exist; be; yes [COP] - uati [z]
tsitla - adorn; festoon; garland; decorate - uati
homa - inform; notice; notify; note; message - uati
totla - be accurate; be exact; be precise - uati
sonka - ode; eulogy; praise in writing - uati
nolo - be cursed; be jinxed [slang] - uati
kelo - castrate; a castrate; neuter - uati
uatse - correlate with; correspond to - uati
ntopi - cliché; stereotype; truism - uati
tseua - longevity; ability live long; long lived - uati
patse - horrifying; atrocious; terrible - uati
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ano - again; repeat; iteration; layer - uati [q]
yaha - be scarce; barren - uati
teha - accomplish; achieve; finish; succeed - uati
hanu - edition; version - uati
hanku - be tough and durable; tenacious - uati
tsanka - tire; bored with; be fed up of; tired - uati
sita - accompany; be with; keep company - uati
kyaua - be belligerent - uati
toma - deplete; exhaust; use-up; run out - uati
kanta - generous; magnanimous - uati
ntaua - derogatory sense; negative connotation - uati
utse - exclude; ignore; leave out - uati [q]
sika - sip; smack one's lips; suck; savor - uati [q]
nkotsi - march; parade; demonstration - uati
siku - an unforeseen event; accident; misfortune - uati
nihi - glutton; greedy; piggish - uati
tlatso - be final; be last; time limit; deadline - uati
tlato - recite rhythmically; chant; intone - uati
punta - betray; rebel; revolt - uati
patsa - grate; shred - uati
mutla - be absolute; unconditional - uati
ueno - ink; typeface - uati
tloye - gnaw; pick at; wear down - uati
tsema - crowded to bursting point; filled to overflowing - uati
hisa - split; divide equally; share - uati [q]
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satsi - recruit; cast; enlist - uati
saku - deadlock; result in a stalemate; impasse - uati
ohyo - evaluate; assess; examine - uati
emya - happen; occur; take place - uati
netsa - be advantageous; have advantages - uati [q]
natsi - poem; poetry; verse - uati
masue - be nimble; agile; lithe; graceful - uati
nyota - thirst; be thirsty - uati
mela - continue; endure; last - uati
suetsa - marrow; quintessence; pith - uati
nkusa - sneeze; act of sneezing - uati
tipa - align; fit; be suitable - uati [q]
tasa - hunt; seek; look for - uati
kuanta - lenient; spacious; wide - uati
teyo - call on; find; look for [sb] - uati
nopi - pile; stack; heap - uati
nyoto - write quickly; jot - uati [q]
koye - be deliberate; on purpose - uati
inti - self-restraint; discipline - uati
atsu - thick; chunky; solid; stocky - uati [q]
yaue - use; employ; apply; make use of - uati [q]
enue - stubborn; obstinate - uati
kesa - keep score; tally; calculate; compute - uati
tlali - defeat; overpower; beat - uati
hoso - hold; keep; store - uati [q]
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tsanto - practice of meditation - uati
tsoka - bump; collide with; strike - uati
tasue - smash, shatter, break into pieces - uati
telo - circumstances; situation; state; condition - uati
tsonka - public; common; open; fair - uati [q]
eti - case; instance; occurrence - uati
yento - retire (from society, esp. from working) - uati
teka - cure; heal; treat; therapy - uati
tena - block; hinder; obstruct; thwart; prevent - uati
hena - piece; part; fraction; strip; scrap - uati
petsa - be delicate; soft; tender [inexperienced]; mild - uati
yote - aid; assist; help - uati
uli - filling material; stuffing; lining; filling - uati
huali - to inherit; to carry on; to succeed - uati
kalo - substitute for; replace; supersede - uati
pali - be saved/spared from [something] - uati
nkila - blink; glance; appear in a flash - uati
tsoku - be direct; immediate; straightforward - uati
nopa - pull; stretch; draw sth out - uati [q]
tsanua - outlook; prospect; look ahead; look forward to - uati
puhe - impatient; eager to; anxious to - uati
mitse - disappear; vanish - uati
tlehe - esteemed; honest; candid; sincere - uati
ntalo - deliberate; consider - uati
mpasu - make do; manage; get by with - uati
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tsise - unfamiliar at first ; an acquired taste - uati
tliki - sulfur; brimstone [color and element] - uati
heme - tremble; shiver; shake; vibrate - uati
motsue - violate s/o or s/th - uati
tsuemi - sideline; pastime; hobby - uati
kimu - duty; responsibility; obligation - uati
hikya - be ancient; old - uati [q]
tiku - extract; withdraw; pick-up - uati
myasu - aim; alignment; target - uati
tseko - wood charcoal; coal; carbon - uati
kanke - rigid; inflexible; hard; stiff - uati
motla - trash; throw away; dispose of - uati
kisa - tear; split; separate - uati
tsompa - worship; adoration / prayer - uati [q]
kihyo - business; trade; commerce - uati [q]
kapye - card [small stiff paper] - uati
henka - bias; prejudice - uati
pehu - admire; revere - uati
yeua - taste; try; sample - uati
make - be idle; lazy; negligent; careless - uati
hute - flush [out]; purge; rinse - uati
pinya - industrious, diligent, hardworking - uati
hita - throw; cast; expel - uati [q]
muaka - dump; pour; empty out - uati
patsu - penalize; punish - uati
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hasu - conjecture; guess; supposition; assumption - uati
putsi - intercept; waylay; ambush - uati
kota - details; particulars - uati
kupa - die; death; [be] dead - uati
muati - risk one's life; be in extreme danger - uati
utsu - outer space; empty; vacant; unoccupied - uati
kema - work; labor; task; job - uati
pusue - be superfluous or useless; superfluities - uati
kasu - lend; loan; borrow - uati
simya - spend; pay out; expense - uati
kyeha - get along well; compatible - uati
otsi - comply with; abide by; obey - uati
ikyo - inspire; incite; instigate - uati
soye - index; list - uati
sepa - injury; wound; hurt; wound; injure - uati
kosa - cut down; mow; eliminate; scythe; sickle - uati
kuasu - arbitrary; subjective - uati
tele - shave; scrape; peel - uati
mutsi - urgent; emergency - uati
huaka - tear down; demolish; dismantle - uati
ueko - barter; bargain - uati [q]
tlola - intersperse; place between; wedge - uati
tlahi - convenient; be easy; facilitate - uati [q]
tsami - pluck; pull off; pull out; unplug; extract - uati
kyoso - compete; competition; match - uati
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amye - be alone; lonely - uati
yanku - beg; implore; plead - uati
kanko - print; publish; publication; periodical - uati
siye - adapt; adjust; get used to sth - uati
ueti - remove sb from their post; to dismiss - uati
tloho - fall behind; lag; backward; retrogress - uati
keta - behave; conduct oneself - uati
uaya - ascend; rise; climb; go up; ascent - uati [q]
tlona - feed; fuel; nourish - uati
sunta - trend; tendency - uati
muto - sexiness; sexy; sensual; voluptuous - uati
paue - be bland; tedious - uati
suli - tired; weary; strain; wear out; taxing - uati
kitsi - texture; grain (of wood) - uati
oue - subtle; profound; sophisticated - uati
tsita - remove; take away; withdraw - uati
uame - certain; fixed; sure - uati
tiye - medal prize; trophy - uati
tsena - funeral; encoffin a corpse; carry burial - uati
totsi - investment; to invest - uati
uahu - husky; burly; beefy; tall and strong - uati
tlopye - rough and coarse; brutish; brutal - uati
holo - dig; excavate; scoop out - uati
soko - rescue; pluck from danger - uati
kiti - accelerate; expedite; speed-up - uati
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tinta - act; play role of ~ - uati
kuaya - praise; applaud; cheer - uati
tsa'u - household duties; housework; chore - uati
ualo - bring; fetch; get - uati
tlomya - crawl; creep; lie prostrate - uati
kane - dispel; refute; repudiate - uati [q]
anapao - hangover [warped-head] - uati [x]
yame - abolish; annul; abrogate - uati
pusu - shake; shock; vibrate - uati
tsihua - undertaking; project; activity; program - uati
mona - safe; secure; safety; security - uati
pueto - be ready/willing do sth - uati
puamanai - supper; dinner - uati [x]
nkapi - kiss; kiss - uati
hami - be pregnant; to carry a child - uati
totsue - feeling after cracking one's back - uati
kanue - canvas [sail; paitning surface] - uati
tsoto - surrender; capitulate; give up - uati
tsiya - freedom; liberty; independent - uati
hasa - personal; private; secret - uati
kyaho - practice; train; drill - uati
tinto - extend; reach; stretch - uati
moya - mark; symbol; write; spell - uati [q]
tsoyo - one of a pair [missing ~] - uati
nasa - be born; give birth - uati
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tinua - be firm; resolute; strong - uati [q]
ane - take care of; attend to; look after - uati
yano - avoid; shun; evade - uati
puta - be wrong; false - uati
saha - annals; history - uati
tsota - breed; reproduce; propagate - uati
tlepa - teach; instruct; educate - uati [q]
tolo - entice; tempt; seduce; allure - uati
muapa - set apart for a particular use; appropriate - uati
nkampo - segment into equal pieces - uati
mesi - superstition; be superstitious - uati
tesue - encourage; motivate; support - uati
apya - be clean; neat; pure; not dirty - uati
uetsa - balance up; offset; counterbalance - uati
myana - variety; variation; vary - uati
onte - will; willpower; determination - uati
kopu - knock on a door; rap on something - uati
ntela - interact; interplay; interrelated - uati
hueya - be a slut; floozy; prostitute; prostitution - uati
tsisa - pump [up]; inflate - uati
myene - be dazed; stare blankly; distracted - uati
pila - crush; grind; pulverize - uati
tsopa - pair; a mate; a couple; couple - uati
mota - recall; bring mind; reminisce - uati
matse - blend; mix; various; stir; merge - uati [q]
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sutsu - muttering; whisper; mouthing words - uati
tenya - be elegant; in good taste; refined - uati
tlaho - to ease; to relieve; relief - uati
tseta - cross [over]; intersect; meeting point - uati [q]
meka - be holy; sacred - uati
tseti - serious; severe; critical - uati
tseye - be exhilarated; be stimulated; be invigorated - uati
tleka - be mean; be petty; be cruel - uati
mane - prohibit; forbid; ban - uati
kape - usurp; overstep one's authority - uati
konte - convey; distribute; send - uati [q]
sotso - surgical operation; operation; surgery - uati
munya - wander about unhurriedly; linger; loiter - uati
mpana - wide; broad; extensive; vast; width - uati [q]
mohe - install; place; put - uati
tsale - splinter; shard; slice; sliver - uati
tatso - drift about; wander; roam - uati
hutsu - go out to eat/drink - uati
tsomo - stand or walk on tiptoe - uati
mutsue - disappointed; lose hope; despair - uati
motsua - creepy; unnerving; disturbing - uati
hela - comb [fine-toothed] - uati
matsua - be flavored; smell; hint of; taste - uati
apu - be subsidiary; auxiliary; option - uati
uehyo - be available - uati
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kuetsu - precious; valuable; rare - uati
saua - damp[ness]; humid[ity]; moist[ness]; wet - uati
pinto - swallow it whole; act without thinking - uati
yolo - armor; shell - uati
tlipu - suspended by hanging; hung - uati
sutsi - recommend; recommendation - uati
nape - be cooperative; cooperate; collaborate - uati
tsuya - be main; principal; major; primary - uati
hali - wonder; marvel - uati
keli - pity; pitiable; pitiful - uati
ka'u - sit cross-legged - uati
kiha - high; tall; above average; long - uati [q]
hopu - busy; despondent; hurried - uati
supa - prescription; recipe; formula; cookbook - uati
uanta - confer; consult; hold a conference - uati
tomo - offer; supply; provide; furnish - uati
ku'a - to subdue; to overthrow - uati [q]
kuetsa - cigarette - uati
petle - noise imitative of a fart; raspberry - uati
yoti - game; play; sport - uati
uko - be sumptuous; a luxury - uati
tlaki - unimpeded; at ease; free from worry; fluent - uati
potsa - blot; erase; wipe out - uati
napu - treaty; agreement; promise; pact - uati
senta - mimic; satirize; mock; irony; sarcasm - uati
' - -
' - -
' - -
posu - award; prize; reward - uati
nipue - be dull [not sharp]; blunt - uati
pelo - advance; improve; progress - uati
yomuanai - breakfast - uati [x]
mpoho - gift; a present; an offering - uati [q]
kame - be artless; innocent; naive - uati
suama - sew; seam; mend; stitch - uati
tepe - conceal; cover; shield; shelter - uati
sili - skim (through a book); dip into; dabble - uati
pako - be fresh; new; young; meso- - uati [q]
minte - keepsake; souvenir; memorabilia - uati
kula - take up time; spend time - uati
onko - aloud; be loud - uati
huta - bury; buried; interred - uati
tseyo - loose; loosen; relax - uati
humpa - differentiate; distinguish; discriminate - uati
milo - bubble; foam; suds - uati
huku - courteously wait everyone sit before eating - uati
sinta - finacial credit - uati
tetla - contribution; donation; offer - uati
paha - be evil; fierce; vicious; ugly; coarse - uati
mohi - discredit; smear sb's name; bring shame upon - uati
tsehue - pick teeth; toothpick - uati
sumi - repress emotional expression - uati
kote - divulge; leak out - uati
' - -
' - -
' - -
seku - to plan; to lay out; to design; policy - uati
sata - administer; govern; manage; control - uati [q]
nuka - joke; banter; tease; mock - uati
pake - ring; hoop; loop; (chain) link - uati
silo - tender; puerile; soft and immature - uati
seya - seal; sign; stamp - uati
tsuna - join; connect; link up; communicate - uati [q]
paka - stupid; foolish; silly; clumsy - uati
etle - postpone; defer; stall; stave off; prolong - uati [q]
muka - facing; towards sb/st - uati
tosu - fragrant; sweet smelling; aromatic - uati
hape - pellet; pill; chunk - uati [q]
ehua - worsen; impair; make worse - uati
noko - continue unchanged; remain; stay behind - uati
tsopi - retreat; withdraw; recede - uati
tomua - hire; rent; charter; lease out; [slave] - uati
tampi - taboo; to avoid sth (as taboo) - uati
tonye - be automatic; voluntary - uati
ueki - misfortune; crisis; critical situation; disaster - uati
tlotsua - corrode; erode; rust - uati
opa - be dangerous; danger; peril; endanger - uati
ueku - review; look back; appraise - uati
tloue - vacation; to go on ~ - uati
kosi - be formal; be official; be ceremonial - uati [q]
manta - logic; principle - uati
' - -
' - -
' - -
noma - thing; matter; object; noun - uati
kuyo - intrinsic to sth; inherent; native; essential; innate - uati
uasi - acquire; obtain; get; take - uati [q]
muanya - opening made by parting; gap; hole - uati
kyo'a - quiet; silence; soundless - uati
tsento - diagnosis; determine cause - uati
uento - be prey; victim - uati
tlotso - loot; plunder; rob - uati
tsuto - be curly-haired - uati
hate - develop; make full use of; evolve - uati
tsatla - pop knuckles; crack bones - uati
tasi - be comical; funny; amusing - uati
tlatsa - fire; flame; burn - uati [q]
huli - moan; hum; mutter; mumble; murmur - uati
nyana - algorithm; program [computer]; function - uati
tonya - collapse; disintegrate; crumble - uati
sula - melt; fuse; dissolve - uati
tsina - tame; domesticate; docile - uati
kito - subsist; survive - uati
tlipua - glide; soar - uati
tsula - celebration; party; social gathering; festival - uati
uatli - inferior; of lower quality - uati
tlompa - bomb; explosive; explode - uati
uapi - blemish; defect; flaw - uati
mako - absorb; assimilate; ingest - uati
' - -
' - -
' - -
nulo - smear; daub; apply - uati
su'u - still; calm; quiet; not moving; static; stasis - uati
ono - delight - uati
koha - wistfulness; nostalgia; be homesick - uati
nyauela - outside of; exterior to - uati [x]
soya - omit; delete; leave out - uati
pasue - drain; divert water; run dry - uati
saya - soothe; be calm; relax - uati
pa'a - be well-ordered; regular; organized - uati
atlo - fairness; justice; righteousness - uati
yempu - handle; deal with; cope; get by with - uati
hoyo - companion; fellow; friend - uati [q]
enku - confidential; secret; hush-hush - uati
yesa - still; calm; not moving; peace; tranquil - uati
umpa - hinge; pivot; fulcrum - uati
keua - abandon; discard; spurn; forsake - uati
nohya - bundle; pack; wrap - uati
koma - conceal; hide away [lurk] - uati
soyo - be abstract; abstraction - uati
sonu - outcome; result; conclusion; as a result - uati

Verbs

Notes:

   Verbs roots are either active or stative by default
       Voice/valency suffixes can be added to conjugate/derive a new stem that switches active vs. stative
       Verb arguments are either active or stative as well, as defined by their head noun or determiner
       The verb & it's voice/valency determine which type of arguments are used
   For word orders below:
       S = active argument (more agentive: think nominative/ergative)
       O = stative argument (more patientive: think accusative/absolutive)
   Word orders:
       Stative intransitive verb: VO
       Stative transitive verb: VOS
       Active intransitive verb: VS
       Active transitive verb: VSO

links

akana.conlang.org/wiki/Gezoro /
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Kataputi#Basic_word_order
akana.conlang.org//wiki/Kuyʔūn
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Lotoka
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Mhakh_Thandim
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ndak_Ta/Grammar_-_Additional_stuff
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ndok_Aisô
akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ronc_Tyu/Serial_verb_constructions
andes.org/q_grammar.html
citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.584.1943&rep=rep1&type=pdf
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherokee_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chickasaw_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_grammar#Coverbs
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Nahuatl_grammar
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_grammar /
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koasati_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakota_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscogee_language#Grammar
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuan_languages#Grammar /
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_grammar /
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaqui_language
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuchi_language
pomax.github.io/nrGrammar/
zompist.com/quechua.html
zompist.com/vergram.html#Valence

@@ Line 2,369: / Line 2,369: @@
 * '''soyo''' - be abstract; abstraction - uati
 * '''sonu''' - outcome; result; conclusion; as a result - uati
+= Verbs =
+Notes:
+    Verbs roots are either active or stative by default
+        Voice/valency suffixes can be added to conjugate/derive a new stem that switches active vs. stative
+        Verb arguments are either active or stative as well, as defined by their head noun or determiner
+        The verb & it's voice/valency determine which type of arguments are used
+    For word orders below:
+        S = active argument (more agentive: think nominative/ergative)
+        O = stative argument (more patientive: think accusative/absolutive)
+    Word orders:
+        Stative intransitive verb: VO
+        Stative transitive verb: VOS
+        Active intransitive verb: VS
+        Active transitive verb: VSO
+= links =
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Gezoro /
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Kataputi#Basic_word_order
+* akana.conlang.org//wiki/Kuyʔūn
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Lotoka
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Mhakh_Thandim
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ndak_Ta/Grammar_-_Additional_stuff
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ndok_Aisô
+* akana.conlang.org/wiki/Ronc_Tyu/Serial_verb_constructions
+* andes.org/q_grammar.html
+* citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.584.1943&rep=rep1&type=pdf
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherokee_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chickasaw_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_grammar#Coverbs
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Choctaw_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_Nahuatl_grammar
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_grammar /
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koasati_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lakota_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscogee_language#Grammar
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quechuan_languages#Grammar /
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turkish_grammar /
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yaqui_language
+* en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuchi_language
+* pomax.github.io/nrGrammar/
+* zompist.com/quechua.html
+* zompist.com/vergram.html#Valence

User:Masako/naho/tatse: Difference between revisions

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