Senjecas - Book I, Chapter 5: Difference between revisions

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m (Pronunciation table updated.)
m (Revisions.)
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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
! colspan="6" | <center>peműko<br>(labial)</center>
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! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
! colspan="6" | riisűko<br>(dental)
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! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
! colspan="6" | muitűko<br>(alveolar)
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! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
! colspan="6-" | vainűko<br>(palatal)
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! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
! colspan="6" | ṡ̨uuše̋nos<br>(vowels)
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! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
! colspan="3" | nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
|-
!<center>p</center>
!<center>p</center>
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|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|EQU = equative degree
|F = feminine
|INS = instrument
|INT = intensive prefix
|PRF = perfect
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|-
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|CONV = conversive
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|F = feminine
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|INT = intensive prefix
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|PST = past
|TRZ = transitivizer
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|-
|3 = 3rd person
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|ADV = adverb
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|DIM = diminutive
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|FUT = future
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|PST = past
|REV = [[Wikipedia:Opposite (semantics)|reversive]]
|VOC = vocative particle
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|DIM = diminutive
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|FUT = future
|IMP = imperative
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|M = masculine
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
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|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|IMP = imperative
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|M = masculine
|OCC = occupation suffix
|QUOT = direct quotation
|QUOT = direct quotation
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|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|AUG = augmentative
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|IND = indicative
|OCC = occupation suffix
|PP = patient (past) participle
|RPR = recent perfective
|RPR = recent perfective
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|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|EQU = equative degree
|IND = indicative
|INS = instrument
|PP = patient (past) participle
|PRF = perfect
|SBJ = subjunctive
|SBJ = subjunctive
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<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo''' – Tao Te Jing</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo''' – Tao Te Jing</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''The Book of the Way and the Power''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''The Book of the Way and the Power''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">'''Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo'''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin''</div>
<div class="center" style="width: auto; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;">''Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo''</div>


===Chapter Five – '''pe̋nto þı̋ro'''===
====Chapter Five – '''pe̋nto þı̋ro'''====
 
*English Text
*Senjecan Translation
:Gloss
 
*Heaven and earth aren't humane. To them the ten thousand things are straw dogs.
*Heaven and earth aren't humane. To them the ten thousand things are straw dogs.
*'''d̨e̋m̃ak̬e v̌e̋e̋tok̬e n̨a̋rm̃o e̋sa ne: m̃ekőm ṡ̨űmo eȝóm o þ̨ofőn̨e na̋a̋ȝes e̋sa:'''
*'''d̨e̋m̃ak̬e v̌e̋e̋tok̬e n̨a̋rm̃o e̋sa ne: m̃ekőm ṡ̨űmo eȝóm o þ̨ofőn̨e na̋a̋ȝes e̋sa:'''
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!d̨e̋m̃-a=k̬e||v̌e̋e̋t-o=k̬e||hausp-ős||épa||kı̋-a||m̃a̋a̋n-o||ésti||b̨őr-a-þ-o||mud-ı̋d̨-ĭ=vi||dőő-a-nt-o||ȝa̋a̋-a
!d̨e̋m̃-a=k̬e||v̌e̋e̋t-o=k̬e||hausp-ős||épa||kı̋-a||m̃a̋a̋n-o||ésti||b̨őr-a-þ-o||mud-ı̋d̨-ĭ=vi||dőő-a-nt-o||ȝa̋a̋-a
|-
|-
|heaven-N.s=and||earth-N.s=and||bellows-G.s||as||act-IND||empty-N.s||yet||structure-IND-PP-N.s||exhaust-TRZ-EP=ADV||give-IND-AP-N.s||move-IND
|heaven-N.s=and||earth-N.s=and||bellows-G.s||as||act-IND||empt-N.s||yet||structure-IND-PP-N.s||exhaust-TRZ-EP=ADV||give-IND-AP-N.s||move-IND
|}
|}

Revision as of 11:31, 31 July 2020

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
 riisűko
(dental) 		muitűko
(alveolar) 		vainűko
(palatal) 		ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels) 		nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
 b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix REV = reversive VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SBJ = subjunctive


Text

atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo – Tao Te Jing
The Book of the Way and the Power
Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo
English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin

Chapter Five – pe̋nto þı̋ro

  • English Text
  • Senjecan Translation
Gloss
  • Heaven and earth aren't humane. To them the ten thousand things are straw dogs.
  • d̨e̋m̃ak̬e v̌e̋e̋tok̬e n̨a̋rm̃o e̋sa ne: m̃ekőm ṡ̨űmo eȝóm o þ̨ofőn̨e na̋a̋ȝes e̋sa:
d̨e̋m̃-a=k̬e v̌e̋e̋t-o=k̬e n̨a̋rm̃-o e̋s-a ne m̃ek-őm ṡ̨űm-o eȝ-m o þ̨ofőn̨e-Ø na̋a̋ȝ-es e̋s-a
heaven-N.s=and earth-N.s=and human-N.s be-IND not think-G.p ten.thousand-N.s 3-G.p to made.of.straw-ABS dog-N.p be-IND


  • Wise souls aren't humane. To them the hundred families are straw dogs.
  • sa̋a̋ṡu ṡ̨űűus n̨a̋rm̃us e̋sa ne: ðaműm sa̋to eȝóm o þ̨ofőn̨e na̋a̋ȝes e̋sa:
sa̋a̋ṡu-Ø ṡ̨űű-us n̨a̋rm̃-us e̋s-a ne ðam-űm sa̋t-o eȝ-óm o þ̨ofőn̨e-Ø na̋a̋ȝ-es e̋s-a
wise-ABS soul-N.p humane-N.p be-IND not family-G.p hundred-N.s 3-G.p to made.of.straw-ABS dog-N.p be-IND


  • Heaven and earth act as a bellows: Empty yet structured, it moves, inexhaustible giving.
  • d̨e̋m̃ak̬e v̌e̋e̋tok̬e hauspős épa kı̋a: m̃a̋a̋no ésti b̨őraþo. mudı̋d̨ĭvi dőőanto. ȝa̋a̋a⁝
d̨e̋m̃-a=k̬e v̌e̋e̋t-o=k̬e hausp-ős épa kı̋-a m̃a̋a̋n-o ésti b̨őr-a-þ-o mud-ı̋d̨-ĭ=vi dőő-a-nt-o ȝa̋a̋-a
heaven-N.s=and earth-N.s=and bellows-G.s as act-IND empt-N.s yet structure-IND-PP-N.s exhaust-TRZ-EP=ADV give-IND-AP-N.s move-IND
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