Senjecas - Book I, Chapter 7: Difference between revisions

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m (Pronunciation table updated.)
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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
!p
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
!f
!f
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
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|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ĭ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
|/ʊ/
|/ʊ/
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|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|PST = past
|PST = past
|
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
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|heaven-N.s=and||earth-N.s=and||FUT=endure-IND||how||so.long||last-SUP||be.able-IND
|heaven-N.s=and||earth-N.s=and||FUT=endure-IND||how||so.long||last-SUP||be.able-IND
|}
|}
:::{|
::{|
!eȝu=mi-úm||éra||bűȝ-a||ne||da||sááru||šed-e̋l-u||ma̋ƣ-a
!eȝu=mi-úm||éra||bűȝ-a||ne||da||sááru||šed-e̋l-u||ma̋ƣ-a
|-
|-
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|so||self-A.s||leave.behind-IND-AP-ABS||wise-ABS||soul-N.p||move.forward-IND||and||self-A.s||set.aside-IND-AP-N.p||center-IND-PP-N.p||stay-IND
|so||self-A.s||leave.behind-IND-AP-ABS||wise-ABS||soul-N.p||move.forward-IND||and||self-A.s||set.aside-IND-AP-N.p||center-IND-PP-N.p||stay-IND
|}
|}
:::{|
::{|
!xávu||mí-um||pa̋us-a||sa||n-om||tá-om||ṡ̨űű-u||ı̋ı̋ƣ-a||a̋uk-u||táádi
!xávu||mí-um||pa̋us-a||sa||n-om||tá-om||ṡ̨űű-u||ı̋ı̋ƣ-a||a̋uk-u||táádi
|-
|-
|why||self-A.s||let.go-IND||Q||that-A.s||which-A.s||soul-N.s||need-IND||keep-SUP||in.order.to
|why||self-A.s||let.go-IND||Q||that-A.s||which-A.s||soul-N.s||need-IND||keep-SUP||in.order.to
|}
|}

Revision as of 12:05, 27 May 2020

Pronunciation table

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) CONV = conversive F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle SBJ = subjunctive


Text

atősk̬e m̃aka̋sk̬e lűvo – Tao Te Jing
The Book of the Way and the Power
English Translation by Ursula K. LeGuin
Ursula K. LeGuin kía ange̋lo tarne̋xaþo

Chapter Six – se̋fto þı̋ro

  • Heaven will last, earth will endure. How can they last so long? They don't exist for themselves and so can go on and on.
  • d̨e̋m̃ak̬e v̌e̋e̋tok̬e u-še̋da: xálu kéþu še̋du ma̋ƣa: eȝu-miúm éra bűȝa ne da sááru šede̋lu ma̋ƣa:
d̨e̋m̃-a=k̬e v̌e̋e̋t-o=k̬e u=še̋d-a xálu kéþu še̋d-u ma̋ƣ-a
heaven-N.s=and earth-N.s=and FUT=endure-IND how so.long last-SUP be.able-IND
eȝu=mi-úm éra bűȝ-a ne da sááru šed-e̋l-u ma̋ƣ-a
them=self-G.s for exist-IND not and so go.on-FRQ-SUP be.able-IND


  • So wise souls leaving self behind move forward, and setting self aside stay centered. Why let the self go? To keep what the soul needs.
  • sááru míum te̋m̃antu sa̋a̋ṡu ṡ̨űűus me̋m̃a. da míum xa̋lantus me̋þaþus še̋da: xávu míum pa̋usa sa. nom—táom ṡ̨űűu ı̋ı̋ƣa—a̋uku táádi⁝
sááru mí-um te̋m̃-a-ntu-Ø sa̋a̋ṡu-Ø ṡ̨űű-us me̋m̃-a da mí-um xa̋l-a-nt-us me̋þ-a-þ-us še̋d-a
so self-A.s leave.behind-IND-AP-ABS wise-ABS soul-N.p move.forward-IND and self-A.s set.aside-IND-AP-N.p center-IND-PP-N.p stay-IND
xávu mí-um pa̋us-a sa n-om tá-om ṡ̨űű-u ı̋ı̋ƣ-a a̋uk-u táádi
why self-A.s let.go-IND Q that-A.s which-A.s soul-N.s need-IND keep-SUP in.order.to