Senjecas - Nine Rings: Difference between revisions

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m (Glossing abbreviation table updated. Revision.)
m (Pronunciation table updated. Revisions.)
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==Pronunciation table==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;"
! colspan="6" | <center>'''peműko'''<br>(labial)</center>
!p
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental)
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar)
|
|
! colspan="6-" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal)
|
|
! colspan="2" |
|
|
! colspan="6" | '''ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(vowels)
|
|
! colspan="3" | '''nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos'''<br>(weak vowels)
|-
!<center>p</center>
!b
!b
!f
!f
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|/m̥/
|/m̥/
|/m/
|/m/
|
!
|
!
|/t/
|/t/
|/d/
|/d/
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|/l̥/
|/l̥/
|/l/
|/l/
|
!
|
!
|/ʦ/
|/ʦ/
|/ʣ/
|/ʣ/
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|/ɾ̥/
|/ɾ̥/
|/n/
|/n/
|
!
|
!
|/k/
|/k/
|/g/
|/g/
Line 81: Line 100:
|/j̊/
|/j̊/
|/j/
|/j/
|
!
|
!
|/sʷ/
|/sʷ/
|/sʲ/
|/sʲ/
|
!
|
!
|/i/
|/i/
|/e/
|/e/
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|/o/
|/o/
|/u/
|/u/
|
!
|
!
|/ɪ/
|/ɪ/
|/ɛ/
|/ɛ/
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|three||ring-N.s||sky-G.s||under||elf-king-G.p||for
|three||ring-N.s||sky-G.s||under||elf-king-G.p||for
|}
|}


*Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
*Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
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|seven||ring-N.p||made.of.stone-ABS||hall-G.p||in||dwarf.lord-G.p||for
|seven||ring-N.p||made.of.stone-ABS||hall-G.p||in||dwarf.lord-G.p||for
|}
|}


*Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
*Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
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|nine||ring-N.p||die-SUP||doom-IND-PP-ABS||mortal-ABS||man-G.p||for
|nine||ring-N.p||die-SUP||doom-IND-PP-ABS||mortal-ABS||man-G.p||for
|}
|}


*One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
*One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
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|one||ring-N.s||dark-ABS||rule.seat-G.s||on||dark-ABS||lord-G.s||for
|one||ring-N.s||dark-ABS||rule.seat-G.s||on||dark-ABS||lord-G.s||for
|}
|}


*One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
*One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
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|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||rule-SUP||one||ring-N.s||they-G.p||find-SUP
|one||ring-N.s||all-ABS||they-A.p||rule-SUP||one||ring-N.s||they-G.p||find-SUP
|}
|}


*One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
*One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.

Revision as of 10:13, 27 May 2020

peműko
(labial)
riisűko
(dental)
muitűko
(alveolar)
vainűko
(palatal)
ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(vowels)
nı̋þo ṡ̨uuše̋nos
(weak vowels)
p
b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) CONV = conversive F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle SBJ = subjunctive


Text

  • Three Rings for the Elven-kings under the sky;
  • tı̋r a̋a̋nos numős néra aaþ̨óónreeƣűm o:
tı̋r a̋a̋n-os num-ős néra aaþ̨óón-reeƣ-űm o
three ring-N.s sky-G.s under elf-king-G.p for


  • Seven for the Dwarf-lords in the halls of stone;
  • se̋f a̋a̋nos taain̨őno kaaxőm éna tááin̨onánderűm o.
se̋f a̋a̋n-os taain̨őno-Ø kaax-őm éna tááin̨on-ánder-űm o
seven ring-N.p made.of.stone-ABS hall-G.p in dwarf.lord-G.p for


  • Nine for Mortal Men doomed to die;
  • nűm a̋a̋nos ne̋ṡu ka̋usaþu ne̋ṡ̨u m̃iirűm o.
nűm a̋a̋n-os ne̋ṡ-u ka̋us-a-þu-Ø ne̋ṡ̨u-Ø m̃iir-űm o
nine ring-N.p die-SUP doom-IND-PP-ABS mortal-ABS man-G.p for


  • One for the Dark Lord on his dark throne.
  • þűn a̋a̋no żı̋mo zilsedős éna żı̋mu anderűm o:
þűn a̋a̋n-o żı̋mo-Ø zil.sed-ős éna żı̋mu-Ø ander-űs o
one ring-N.s dark-ABS rule.seat-G.s on dark-ABS lord-G.s for


  • One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon zı̋lu, þűn a̋a̋no éȝon ðe̋e̋su.
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on zı̋l-u þűn a̋a̋n-o éȝ-on ðe̋e̋s-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p rule-SUP one ring-N.s they-G.p find-SUP


  • One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them in the Land of Mordor where the Shadows lie.
  • þűn a̋a̋no őro éȝon tőƣu da żimta̋s éna mexa̋s morðora̋s éna—vái nı̋ı̋zos de̋e̋a—éȝon sı̋ı̋u⁝
þűn a̋a̋n-o őro-Ø éȝ-on tőƣ-u da żimt-a̋s éna mex-a̋s morðor-a̋s éna vái nı̋ı̋z-os de̋e̋-a éȝ-on sı̋ı̋-u
one ring-N.s all-ABS they-A.p bring-SUP and darkness-G.s in country-G.s Mordor-G.s in where shadow-N.p lie-IND they-A.p bind-SUP