Valware - Glagolitic: Difference between revisions

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m (Revisions.)
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{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
!  
!  
!
! labial
! labial
! dental
! dental
! alveolar
! alveolar
! palatal
! palatal
! velar
! glottal
! glottal
|-
|-
! nasal
! rowspan="2" | Nasals
| /m/<br>'''Ⰿ '''<br>m
! voiceless
| /n/<br>'''Ⱀ'''<br>n
|
|  
|  
|  
|  
| /ŋ/<br>'''Ⰳ'''<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup><br>ń
|
|
|-
! voiced
| m /m/ ~ /ɱ/<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup><br>'''Ⰿ'''
| n /n/<br>'''Ⱀ'''
|  
|  
| ń /ŋ/<br>'''Ⰳ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
|
|-
|-
! voiceless stop
! rowspan="2" | Stops
! voiceless
|  
|  
| /t/<br>'''Ⱅ'''<br>t
| t /t/<br>'''Ⱅ'''
|
|  
|  
| ʻ /ʔ/<br>'''Ⱈ'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup>
|-
! voiced
|  
|  
|  
|  
| /Ɂ/<br>ʻ <br>'''Ⱈ'''<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup>
|-
! voiceless fricative
| /φ/<br>'''Ⱇ'''<br>f
|  
|  
| /s/<br>'''Ⱄ'''<br>s
|  
|  
|  
|  
| /h/<br>'''Ⱍ'''<br>h
|-
|-
! voiced fricative
! rowspan="2" | Fricatives
| /β/<br>'''Ⰲ'''<br>v
! voiceless
|  
| f /φ/<br>'''Ⱇ'''
|  
|
| s /s/<br>'''Ⱄ'''
|
|
|
|  
|  
|-
|-
! voiced approximant
! voiced
| /w/<br>'''Ⱉ'''<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup><br>w
| v /β/<br>'''Ⰲ'''
|
|
|  
|
| /j/<br>'''Ⱓ'''<br>y
|  
|  
|  
|  
|-
|-
! tap
! rowspan="2" | Sonorants
! voiceless
|  
|  
|  
|  
| /r/<br>'''Ⱃ'''<br>r
|
|
|
|  
|
| h /h/<br>'''Ⱍ'''
|-
|-
! voiced lateral approximant
! voiced  
|  
| w /w/<br>'''Ⱉ'''<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup>
|  
| l /l/<br>'''Ⰾ'''
| /l/<br>'''Ⰾ'''<br>l
| r /ɾ/<br>'''Ⱃ'''
|
| y /j/<br>'''Ⱓ'''
|  
|
|  
|}
|}


===Notes===
===Notes===
*1. The voiced velar stop /g/ is reassigned the value /ŋ/.
*{{Color|red|1}} /m/ becomes the [[Wikipedia:Labiodental consonant|labiodental]] /ɱ/ before the labiodentals /φ/ and /β/.
*2. The letter ''kher'' <Ⱈ> /x/ is reassigned the value /ʔ/.
*{{Color|red|2}} The voiced velar stop /g/ is reassigned the value /ŋ/.
*3. The letter ''oht'' <Ⱉ> /ɔ/ is reassigned the value /w/.
*{{Color|red|3}} The letter ''kher'' <Ⱈ> /x/ is reassigned the value /ʔ/.
 
*{{Color|red|4}} The letter ''oht'' <Ⱉ> /ɔ/ is reassigned the value /w/.




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|-
|-
! Close
! Close
| /i/<br>'''Ⰹ'''<br>i
| i /i/<br>'''Ⰹ'''
|
|
| /u/<br>'''ⱆ'''<br>u
| u /u/<br>'''ⱆ'''
|-
|-
! Close Mid
! Close Mid
| /e/<br>'''ⰵ'''<br>e
| e /e/<br>'''ⰵ'''
|
| o /o/<br>'''ⱁ'''
| /o/<br>'''ⱁ'''<br>o
|-
|-
! Open
! Open
|  
|  
| /ä/<br>'''ⰰ'''<br>a
| a /ä/<br>'''ⰰ'''
|
|
|}
|}
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==Sample==
==Sample==
*All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
*All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
*'''Օwe nuńwu wolo rile oʻ otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.'''
*They are endowed with reason and conscience
*ⰑⰙⰅ ⰐⰖⰃⰙⰖ ⰙⰑⰎⰑ ⰓⰉⰎⰅ ⰑⰘ ⰑⰕⰖ ⰖⰔⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰔⰀⰃⰑ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰔⰀⱅⰉ ⰣⰉ.
*and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.




*They are endowed with reason and conscience
*'''Օwe nuńwu wolo rile oʻ otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.'''
*'''Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi'''  
*'''Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi'''  
*ⰅⰕⰖ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰗⰖⰙⰉ ⰣⰖⰃ ⰣⰅ ⰔⰀ ⰣⰉ 
*'''o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńol wila ve ńohita wafa.'''




*and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.
*ⰑⰙⰅ ⰐⰖⰃⰙⰖ ⰙⰑⰎⰑ ⰓⰉⰎⰅ ⰑⰘ ⰑⰕⰖ ⰖⰔⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰔⰀⰃⰑ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰔⰀⱅⰉ ⰣⰉ.
*'''o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńol wila ve ńohita wafa.'''
*ⰅⰕⰖ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰗⰖⰙⰉ ⰣⰖⰃ ⰣⰅ ⰔⰀ ⰣⰉ 
*Ⱁ ⰙⰀ ⰔⰑⰃⰀ ⰙⰅⰃⰙⰀ ⰙⰉⰂⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰙⰀⰔⰉ ⰃⰑⰎ ⰙⰉⰎⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰃⰑⰝⰉⰕⰀ ⰙⰀⰗⰀ
*Ⱁ ⰙⰀ ⰔⰑⰃⰀ ⰙⰅⰃⰙⰀ ⰙⰉⰂⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰙⰀⰔⰉ ⰃⰑⰎ ⰙⰉⰎⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰃⰑⰝⰉⰕⰀ ⰙⰀⰗⰀ




*Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1
*Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1

Revision as of 10:50, 5 March 2020

Pronunciation table

Latin a v e i y l m n ń o r s t u w f h ʻ
IPA /a/ /β/ /e/ /i/ /j/ /l/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ /o/ /r/ /s/ /t/ /u/ /w/ /φ/ /h/ /Ɂ/
  • The letters of the alphabet are arranged in a modified Cyrillic order.


Consonants

labial dental alveolar palatal glottal
Nasals voiceless
voiced m /m/ ~ /ɱ/1
Ⰿ 		n /n/
Ⱀ 		ń /ŋ/
Ⰳ2
Stops voiceless t /t/
Ⱅ 		ʻ /ʔ/
Ⱈ3
voiced
Fricatives voiceless f /φ/
Ⱇ 		s /s/
Ⱄ
voiced v /β/
Ⰲ
Sonorants voiceless h /h/
Ⱍ
voiced w /w/
Ⱉ4 		l /l/
Ⰾ 		r /ɾ/
Ⱃ 		y /j/
Ⱓ

Notes

  • 1 /m/ becomes the labiodental /ɱ/ before the labiodentals /φ/ and /β/.
  • 2 The voiced velar stop /g/ is reassigned the value /ŋ/.
  • 3 The letter kher <Ⱈ> /x/ is reassigned the value /ʔ/.
  • 4 The letter oht <Ⱉ> /ɔ/ is reassigned the value /w/.


Vowels

Front Central Back
Close i /i/
Ⰹ 		u /u/
ⱆ
Close Mid e /e/
ⰵ 		o /o/
ⱁ
Open a /ä/
ⰰ


Sample

  • All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights.
  • They are endowed with reason and conscience
  • and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood.


  • Օwe nuńwu wolo rile oʻ otu usa ve sańo yuń o sati yi.
  • Etu yuń o fuwi yuń ye sa yi
  • o wa sońa weńwa wiva ve wasi ńol wila ve ńohita wafa.


  • ⰑⰙⰅ ⰐⰖⰃⰙⰖ ⰙⰑⰎⰑ ⰓⰉⰎⰅ ⰑⰘ ⰑⰕⰖ ⰖⰔⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰔⰀⰃⰑ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰔⰀⱅⰉ ⰣⰉ.
  • ⰅⰕⰖ ⰣⰖⰃ Ⱁ ⰗⰖⰙⰉ ⰣⰖⰃ ⰣⰅ ⰔⰀ ⰣⰉ
  • Ⱁ ⰙⰀ ⰔⰑⰃⰀ ⰙⰅⰃⰙⰀ ⰙⰉⰂⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰙⰀⰔⰉ ⰃⰑⰎ ⰙⰉⰎⰀ ⰂⰅ ⰃⰑⰝⰉⰕⰀ ⰙⰀⰗⰀ


  • Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Article 1
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