Senjecas - Runic: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width: | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:1000px;" | ||
!p | !<center>p</center> | ||
!b | !b | ||
!f | !f | ||
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==Consonants== | ==Consonants== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
! | ! | ||
! | |||
! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''<br>(labial) | ! colspan="2" | '''peműko'''<br>(labial) | ||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental) | ! colspan="2" | '''riisűko'''<br>(dental) | ||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar) | ! colspan="2" | '''muitűko'''<br>(alveolar) | ||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal) | ! colspan="2" | '''vainűko'''<br>(palatal) | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiceless | ! rowspan="2" | Stops | ||
! voiceless | |||
| p | | p | ||
| ᛈ | | ᛈ | ||
! | |||
| t | | t | ||
| ᛏ | | ᛏ | ||
! | |||
| ṡ | | ṡ | ||
| ᛋ<sup>{{Color|red| | | ᛋ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> | ||
! | |||
| k | | k | ||
| ᚲ | | ᚲ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiced | ! voiced | ||
| b | | b | ||
| ᛒ | | ᛒ | ||
! | |||
| d | | d | ||
| ᛞ | | ᛞ | ||
! | |||
| ż | | ż | ||
| ᛝ<sup>{{Color|red| | | ᛝ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> | ||
! | |||
| g | | g | ||
| ᚷ | | ᚷ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiceless | ! rowspan="2" | Fricatives | ||
! voiceless | |||
| f | | f | ||
| ᚠ | | ᚠ | ||
! | |||
| þ | | þ | ||
| ᚦ | | ᚦ | ||
! | |||
| s | | s | ||
| ᛊ | | ᛊ | ||
| | ! | ||
| x | |||
| ᛪ | | ᛪ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiced | ! voiced | ||
| v | | v | ||
| ᚡ | | ᚡ | ||
! | |||
| ð | | ð | ||
| ᚧ | | ᚧ | ||
! | |||
| z | | z | ||
| ᛉ | | ᛉ | ||
! | |||
| ƣ | | ƣ | ||
| ᛩ | | ᛩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiceless | ! rowspan="2" | Sonorants | ||
! voiceless | |||
| m̃ | | m̃ | ||
| ᚹ | | ᚹ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> | ||
! | |||
| ɫ | | ɫ | ||
| ᛚ | | ᛚ | ||
! | |||
| r | | r | ||
| ᚱ | | ᚱ | ||
! | |||
| h | | h | ||
| ᚺ | | ᚺ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! voiced | ! voiced | ||
| m | | m | ||
| ᛗ | | ᛗ | ||
! | |||
| l | | l | ||
| ᛛ | | ᛛ | ||
! | |||
| n | | n | ||
| ᚾ | | ᚾ | ||
! | |||
| ȝ | | ȝ | ||
| ᛃ | | ᛃ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! Labialization | |||
! | ! | ||
| sʷ | | sʷ | ||
| ᛊᚥ | | ᛊᚥ | ||
|- | |||
! Palatalization | |||
! | |||
| sʲ | | sʲ | ||
| ᛊᛄ | | ᛊᛄ | ||
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===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
# The [[Wikipedia:Wunjo|''wunjo'']] rune <ᚹ> /w/ is assigned the value /m̥/. | |||
# The [[Wikipedia:Sowilo|''sigel'']] rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/. | # The [[Wikipedia:Sowilo|''sigel'']] rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/. | ||
# The Anglo-Saxon [[Wikipedia:Ingvi#The Ingwaz rune|''ingwaz'']] rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/. | # The Anglo-Saxon [[Wikipedia:Ingvi#The Ingwaz rune|''ingwaz'']] rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/. | ||
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==Vowels== | ==Vowels== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;" | ||
! | ! | ||
! colspan="2" | front | ! colspan="2" | front | ||
| | |||
! colspan="1" | near-front | ! colspan="1" | near-front | ||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | center | ! colspan="2" | center | ||
| | |||
! colspan="1" | near-back | ! colspan="1" | near-back | ||
| | |||
! colspan="2" | back | ! colspan="2" | back | ||
|- | |- | ||
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! short | ! short | ||
! long | ! long | ||
! | | | ||
! | |||
| | |||
! short | ! short | ||
! long | ! long | ||
| | |||
! | ! | ||
| | |||
! short | ! short | ||
! long | ! long | ||
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| i - ᛁ | | i - ᛁ | ||
| ii - ᛁᛁ | | ii - ᛁᛁ | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | |||
! | |||
| u - ᚢ | | u - ᚢ | ||
| uu - ᚢᚢ | | uu - ᚢᚢ | ||
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| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ĭ - ᛇ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}<sup> | ! | ||
| ĭ - ᛇ<sup>{{Color|red|1}}</sup> | |||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ŭ - ᚣ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}<sup> | ! | ||
| ŭ - ᚣ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}</sup> | |||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
! close-mid | ! close-mid | ||
| e - ᛖ | | e - ᛖ | ||
| ee - ᛖᛖ | | ee - ᛖᛖ | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| o - ᚩ | | o - ᚩ | ||
| oo - ᚩᚩ | | oo - ᚩᚩ | ||
|- | |- | ||
! mid | ! mid | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | |||
! | |||
| ĕ - ᛂ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}</sup> | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
! open | ! open | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
! | |||
| a - ᚨ | | a - ᚨ | ||
| aa - ᚨᚨ | | aa - ᚨᚨ | ||
! | |||
| | | | ||
| ǫ - ᛟ<sup>{{Color|red|4}}<sup> | ! | ||
| ǫ - ᛟ<sup>{{Color|red|4}}</sup> | |||
| ǫǫ - ᛟᛟ | | ǫǫ - ᛟᛟ | ||
|- | |- | ||
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==Example== | ==Example== | ||
[[Senjecas - Tifinagh]] | |||
Revision as of 18:36, 15 February 2020
Pronunciation table
b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stops | voiceless | p | ᛈ | t | ᛏ | ṡ | ᛋ2 | k | ᚲ | |||
voiced | b | ᛒ | d | ᛞ | ż | ᛝ3 | g | ᚷ | ||||
Fricatives | voiceless | f | ᚠ | þ | ᚦ | s | ᛊ | x | ᛪ | |||
voiced | v | ᚡ | ð | ᚧ | z | ᛉ | ƣ | ᛩ | ||||
Sonorants | voiceless | m̃ | ᚹ1 | ɫ | ᛚ | r | ᚱ | h | ᚺ | |||
voiced | m | ᛗ | l | ᛛ | n | ᚾ | ȝ | ᛃ | ||||
Labialization | sʷ | ᛊᚥ | ||||||||||
Palatalization | sʲ | ᛊᛄ |
Notes
- The wunjo rune <ᚹ> /w/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
- The sigel rune <ᛋ> /s/ is assigned the value /ʦ/.
- The Anglo-Saxon ingwaz rune <ᛝ> /ŋ/ is assigned the value /ʣ/.
Vowels
front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
short | long | short | long | short | long | |||||||
close | i - ᛁ | ii - ᛁᛁ | u - ᚢ | uu - ᚢᚢ | ||||||||
near-close | ĭ - ᛇ1 | ŭ - ᚣ3 | ||||||||||
close-mid | e - ᛖ | ee - ᛖᛖ | o - ᚩ | oo - ᚩᚩ | ||||||||
mid | ĕ - ᛂ2 | |||||||||||
open | a - ᚨ | aa - ᚨᚨ | ǫ - ᛟ4 | ǫǫ - ᛟᛟ |
Notes
- The eiwaz rune <ᛇ> /æ:/ is assigned the value /ɪ/.
- The medieval rune e <ᛂ> /e:/ is assigned the value /ɛ/.
- The ȳr rune <ᚣ> /y/ is assigned the value /ʊ/.
- The othala rune <ᛟ> /o/ is assigned the value /ɒ/.