Senjecas animal husbandry

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
6. There are 78 root words (lemmata) of which 9 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. Thus 13 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. 78/9+1/13

Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta

• cpd aiðże̋e̋n|o, brand(mark). -ı̋d̨a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron.
• cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
• 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
• 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
• 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
• 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzkoan aska, manger].
• drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
• 005 dı̋rpe, livestock.
• 006 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
• 007 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
• 008 ga̋lge, suckling.
• 009 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
• 010 ǧűv|o, flock. -a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal.
• drv horkı̋ȝe, farrow [< hőro, pig; -k-, diminutive suffix; -ı̋ȝ-, collective suffix].
• cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
• 011 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
• 012 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
• drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
• 013 kőő|pa, i.v. tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
• 014 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
• 015 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
• 016 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
• 017 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
• drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
• 018 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children] [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -ĕra, husbandry.
• cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
• 019 ora̋ṡe, barrow.
• 020 pa̋a̋|o, feed, fodder, forage, provender. -a, i.v. forage. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fodder, forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag.
• 021 pa̋a̋|ȝo, pasturage [vegetation] [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -iı̋d̨a, t.v. pasture. -ilu, pasturer.
• 022 pe̋|ṡo, fleece [> English pectinate]. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer. -ṡa, i.v. shear. -ṡı̋d̨a, t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece.
• 023 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
• 024 rűs|o, cud. -a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant.
• 025 sı̋|po, fold, pen, corral, kraal. -flo, coop. -pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold.
• 026 sirı̋no, bird dung [> Biscayan zirin, bird dung].
• 027 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rpa̋rże, barrow. -r̈a, castration.
• cpd suurpa̋a̋|o, silage, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. ensile, ensilage.
• 028 ta̋|do, herd [> Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -da, i.v. herd. -de, herd animal. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. herd. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
• 029 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
• 030 ţőt|o, beehive [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -a, i.v. hive bees.
• 031 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
• 032 űga, i.v. molt, shed Tamil uku, shed].
• drv vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [< vı̋ı̋e, European honey bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
• 033 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
• 034 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].
• 035 że̋d|o, birth [of animals]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve.

Domestic animals - dőmes

Unicorn - pı̋ṡe

• pol gı̋be, mare.
• pol ǧa̋lde, foal, colt.
• pol hőde, stallion.

Gyrfalcon - argı̋pe

• pol f̨a̋ne, female
• pol pa̋ute, young
• pol pűűnże, male

Reindeer – tűnte

• pol m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
• pol na̋me, reindeer calf.
• pol pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

Duck - pa̋ite

• pol bőőde, duckling
• pol f̨a̋ne, hen
• pol pűűnże, drake

Horse – mőre

• cpd davmőre, draft horse.
• cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
• 036 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
• 037 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
• 038 hőde, stallion.
• 039 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
• afx mőrke, pony.
• 040 vore̋e̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

Dog - na̋a̋ȝe

• cpd bon̈a̋a̋|ȝe, greyhound [< bőna, t.v. race; na̋a̋ȝe, dog]. -ike, whippet.
• 041 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
• cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
• 042 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
• cpd réékina̋ȝe, spaniel.
• 043 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].

Yak - űde

• 044 e̋rde, castrated yak [> Malayalam erutu, bullock].
• 045 e̋rme, yak cow [> Tamil erumai, female buffalo].
• pol pa̋rse, bull.
• pol pőrþe, calf.

Tur - kı̋te

• 046 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
• 047 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
• 048 sikı̋re, wether [> Gipuzkoan zikiro, wether].
• 049 vűże, buck [> English buck].

Bee - vı̋ı̋e

• 050 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
• cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.

Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta

• 051 ba̋g|o, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. paddock.
• 052 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
• 053 de̋x|o, harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. harness.
• 054 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
• drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
• pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
• afx m̃isǫ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
• cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
• cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
• cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
• 055 sǫ̋m̃|o, bridle. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle].
• cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
• cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
• 056 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean chum, dance].
• 057 ṡ̨ől|o, hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hobble.
• cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
• 058 t̨űr|o, cinch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cinch.
• 059 xı̋r|o, saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. -a, i.v. saddle . -ı̋d̨a, t.v. saddle.
• 060 ż̨űl|o, halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. halter.

Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

• cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
• 061 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
• 062 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
• 063 kűṡo, hind leg.
• 064 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
• 065 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
• 066 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
• 067 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
• 068 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw; rus~,rumen; val~, omasum, manyplies; xas~, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants. [> Finnish piira, crop].
• 069 sama̋ro, withers [> Zuberoan zã́mãr, mane].
• 070 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šalaŋ, dewlap].
• 071 z̨őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].

Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

• 072 bı̋ɫho, mane [> Navarrese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
• 073 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
• 074 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
• 075 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
• 076 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
• 077 re̋sko, fetlock.
• 078 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.