Senjecas dict. t: Difference between revisions
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#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | #Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania. | ||
#Abbreviations in {{Color|orange|orange}} denote the specific area of specialization, ''e.g.'', '''terbőto''', space [{{Color|orange|Typ.}}], typesetting. | #Abbreviations in {{Color|orange|orange}} denote the specific area of specialization, ''e.g.'', '''terbőto''', space [{{Color|orange|Typ.}}], typesetting. | ||
#There are | #There are 125 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 106 are verbs and seven are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 90% percent of the vocabulary is verbs. | ||
==Dictionary== | ==Dictionary== | ||
*t001 '''ta̋a̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' obey, mind, observe, keep. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' obey, mind [> Manchu ''<u>dob</u>o'', sacrifice]. '''–bi''', ''adj.'' obedient, ruly. '''-vra''', obedience. | *t001 '''ta̋a̋|ba''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' obey, mind, observe, keep. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' obey, mind [> Manchu ''<u>dob</u>o'', sacrifice]. '''–bi''', ''adj.'' obedient, ruly. '''-vra''', obedience. | ||
*t002 '''ta̋a̋|da''', purpose, sake. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' act on purpose. '''-da''', ''postp.'' for the purpose of, in order to, for, toward. '''-di''', ''adj.'' purposive. '''-di''', ''cnj.'' so (that), in order that [''with sbj.'']. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' do on purpose. '''-ðrĕvi''', ''adv.'' purposefully, purposely, on purpose. '''-ðri''', ''adj.'' purposeful, purposive. | *t002 '''ta̋a̋|da''', purpose, sake. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' act on purpose. '''-da''', ''postp.'' for the purpose of, in order to, for, toward. '''-di''', ''adj.'' purposive. '''-di''', ''cnj.'' so (that), in order that [''with sbj.'']; ''~ + sbj. + mee'', ''cnj''. lest. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' do on purpose. '''-ðrĕvi''', ''adv.'' purposefully, purposely, on purpose. '''-ðri''', ''adj.'' purposeful, purposive. | ||
*t003 '''ta̋a̋f|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' divine, foresee. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' divine, foresee. '''–fi''', ''adj.'' foreseen. '''–flu''', diviner, fortune teller, seer. '''-fo''', divining things. '''–fra''', divination. '''-f̨i''', ''adj.'' foreseeable, divinable. | *t003 '''ta̋a̋f|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' divine, foresee. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' divine, foresee. '''–fi''', ''adj.'' foreseen. '''–flu''', diviner, fortune teller, seer. '''-fo''', divining things. '''–fra''', divination. '''-f̨i''', ''adj.'' foreseeable, divinable. | ||
*t004 '''ta̋a̋i| | *t004 '''ta̋a̋i|no''', stone, rock, nugget [> [[Wikipedia:Burushaski|Burushaski]]. '''-na̋a̋g=u''', stonemason. '''=űűra''', stonemasonry. '''-nde̋mo''', stonework. '''-ngem̃e̋ȝo''', stone-, rock-, -quarry. '''-ngűmo''', cairn. '''-nı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' stone [''throw stones at or furnish with stones'']. '''-n̈i''', ''adj.'' petrous, rock-like. '''-nm̃i''', ''adj.'' stony, pertaining to stone. '''-nri''', adj. rocky, stony, full of-, -rocks, -stones. '''-nsa̋a̋r̈a''', {{Color|red|geology}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|geologist}}. '''-nṡe̋ti''', ''adj.'' firm-, hard-, -as a rock, unshakeable, adamant, obdurate. '''-n̨őn=i''', ''adj.'' stony, (made of) stone. '''=u''', Child of Stone, Lithan, dwarf. | ||
*t005 '''ta̋a̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' unravel, ravel, fray (out); solve, figure out, analyze, reduce [''fractions''], resolve [''discord'']; break [''a spell''], dissolve [''partnership, marriage''], disband [''troops'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' unravel, ravel, fray; figure out. '''-im̃i''', ''adj.'' frayed. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' solvable, reducible. | *t005 '''ta̋a̋|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' unravel, ravel, fray (out); solve, figure out, analyze, reduce [''fractions''], resolve [''discord'']; break [''a spell''], dissolve [''partnership, marriage''], disband [''troops'']. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' unravel, ravel, fray; figure out. '''-im̃i''', ''adj.'' frayed. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' solvable, reducible. | ||
*t006 '''ta̋a̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' wager, stake, bet. '''–o''', wager, bet. | *t006 '''ta̋a̋k|a''', ''t.v.'' wager, stake, bet. '''–o''', wager, bet. | ||
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*t016 '''ta̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' unconscious, senseless [> Finnish ''<u>taj</u>uton'', unconscious]. '''-ȝa''', ''i.v.'' become unconscious. '''-isűbo''', knock-out gas. '''-ita''', unconsciousness, insensibility, blackout. | *t016 '''ta̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' unconscious, senseless [> Finnish ''<u>taj</u>uton'', unconscious]. '''-ȝa''', ''i.v.'' become unconscious. '''-isűbo''', knock-out gas. '''-ita''', unconsciousness, insensibility, blackout. | ||
*t017 '''ta̋|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' silence, shut up. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' say nothing, hold one's tongue, shut up [> English <u>tac</u>it]. '''–xra''', silence. | *t017 '''ta̋|ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' silence, shut up. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' say nothing, hold one's tongue, shut up [> English <u>tac</u>it]. '''–xra''', silence. | ||
*t018 '''ta̋|lo''', soil, dirt, glebe, earth, ground [> English <u>tel</u>lurian]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' ground. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' cover with earth, ground; substantiate, school, connect [{{Color|red|electricity}}], run aground. '''-la''', Earth. '''-lda̋ba''', gravity. '''-l̤e̋ƣo''', sediment. '''-li''', ''adj.'' earthy. '''-l̤e̋ƣo''', sediment. '''-lƣe̋ð=a''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|ground}} [{{Color|red|electricity}}]. '''=o''', {{Color|red|ground}} [{{Color|red|electrical}}]. '''-lrı̋ro''', earthquake. '''-lta̋a̋ino''', peat brick. '''-lx̧űm=o''', peat. '''=i''', ''adj.'' peaty. '''-l̨=i''', ''adj.'' earthen. '''= | *t018 '''ta̋|lo''', soil, dirt, glebe, earth, ground [> English <u>tel</u>lurian]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' ground. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' cover with earth, ground; substantiate, school, connect [{{Color|red|electricity}}], run aground. '''-la''', Earth. '''-lda̋ba''', gravity. '''-l̤e̋ƣo''', sediment. '''-li''', ''adj.'' earthy. '''-l̤e̋ƣo''', sediment. '''-lƣe̋ð=a''', ''t.v.'' {{Color|red|ground}} [{{Color|red|electricity}}]. '''=o''', {{Color|red|ground}} [{{Color|red|electrical}}]. '''-lrı̋ro''', earthquake. '''-lta̋a̋ino''', peat brick. '''-lx̧űm=o''', peat. '''=i''', ''adj.'' peaty. '''-l̨=i''', ''adj.'' earthen. '''=u''', Child of Earth, Human. '''=m̃i''', ''adj.'' human. | ||
*''derv'' '''ta̋ɫ|i''', ''adj.'' right(-hand) [< '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand]. '''-a''', ''postp''. on, to-, -the right of. '''-ma̋ni,''', ''adj.'' righthanded. '''-o''', right (side). '''–þi''', ''adj.'' on-, to-, -the right. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' to(ward) the right. '''–þis''', ''adj.'' from the right. | *''derv'' '''ta̋ɫ|i''', ''adj.'' right(-hand) [< '''ta̋ɫo''', right hand]. '''-a''', ''postp''. on, to-, -the right of. '''-ma̋ni,''', ''adj.'' righthanded. '''-o''', right (side). '''–þi''', ''adj.'' on-, to-, -the right. '''-þim''', ''adv.'' to(ward) the right. '''–þis''', ''adj.'' from the right. | ||
*t019 '''ta̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' chew, masticate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' chew. '''-ra''', chewing, mastication. | *t019 '''ta̋m|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' chew, masticate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' chew. '''-ra''', chewing, mastication. | ||
*''poly'' '''ta̋mbu''', blockhead. | *''poly'' '''ta̋mbu''', blockhead. | ||
*t020 '''ta̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' prove, verify. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' come true, prove-, -right, -true, -correct [> Inupik ''<u>taŋ</u>ɨq'', truth]. '''-ra''', proof, verification. | *t020 '''ta̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' prove, verify. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' come true, prove-, -right, -true, -correct [> [[Wikipedia:Inupiaq language|Inupik]] ''<u>taŋ</u>ɨq'', truth]. '''-ra''', proof, verification. | ||
*t021 '''ta̋|pi''', ''adj.'' humble, modest, meek, simple, lowly, demure. '''-pı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' humble. '''–fta''', humility, modesty, meekness. | *t021 '''ta̋|pi''', ''adj.'' humble, modest, meek, simple, lowly, demure. '''-pı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' humble. '''–fta''', humility, modesty, meekness. | ||
*t022 '''ta̋|ƣa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' travel, journey, voyage. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' travel, journey, voyage [> [[Wikipedia:Greenlandic language|Greenlandic]] ''<u>taq</u>uaq'', provisions for a journey]. '''-ƣdasxe̋po''', {{Color|red|toll, duty}}. '''–ƣdőro''', {{Color|red|passport}}. '''–ƣe̋do''', food for the journey. '''-ƣhe̋no''', {{Color|red|ticket}}. '''–ƣi''', ''adj.'' itinerant. '''-ƣivkı̋ȝo''', luggage, baggage. '''-ƣı̋vko''', {{Color|red|suitcase}}. '''-ƣlu''', traveler. '''-ƣo''', journey, trip, voyage, travels. '''-ƣra''', travel. '''–ƣtenme̋e̋lo''', {{Color|red|travel clock}}. '''-ƣxe̋po''', {{Color|red|fare}}. '''-ƣ̨i''', ''adj.'' passable [''of a road'']. | *t022 '''ta̋|ƣa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' travel, journey, voyage. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' travel, journey, voyage [> [[Wikipedia:Greenlandic language|Greenlandic]] ''<u>taq</u>uaq'', provisions for a journey]. '''-ƣdasxe̋po''', {{Color|red|toll, duty}}. '''–ƣdőro''', {{Color|red|passport}}. '''–ƣe̋do''', food for the journey. '''-ƣhe̋no''', {{Color|red|ticket}}. '''–ƣi''', ''adj.'' itinerant. '''-ƣivkı̋ȝo''', luggage, baggage. '''-ƣı̋vko''', {{Color|red|suitcase}}. '''-ƣlu''', traveler. '''-ƣo''', journey, trip, voyage, travels. '''-ƣra''', travel. '''–ƣtenme̋e̋lo''', {{Color|red|travel clock}}. '''-ƣxe̋po''', {{Color|red|fare}}. '''-ƣ̨i''', ''adj.'' passable [''of a road'']. | ||
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*t033 '''te̋e̋m|i''', ''adj.'' useless, futile, vain [> Turkish ''<u>dem</u>in'', immediately]. '''–ta''', futility, vanity. '''–vi''', ''adv.'' uselessly, futilely, in vain. | *t033 '''te̋e̋m|i''', ''adj.'' useless, futile, vain [> Turkish ''<u>dem</u>in'', immediately]. '''–ta''', futility, vanity. '''–vi''', ''adv.'' uselessly, futilely, in vain. | ||
*t034 '''te̋e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -golden(-brown). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -golden(-brown) [> Tamil ''<u>tēn</u>'' honey]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' golden(-brown). | *t034 '''te̋e̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' color-, make-, -golden(-brown). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' turn-, become-, -golden(-brown) [> Tamil ''<u>tēn</u>'' honey]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' golden(-brown). | ||
*t035 ''' | *t035 '''te̋e̋|ro''', color, stain [> Japanese ''<u>ir</u>ó'', color]. '''-ra''', ''i.v.'' color, dye, stain. '''-raȝa̋ri''', ''adj.'' colorblind. '''-rgı̋ı̋r=o''', spectrum. '''=i''', ''adj.'' spectral, spectro-. '''-ri''', ''adj.'' -colored, chromatic. '''-rı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' color, dye, stain. '''-rko''', hue, tone, tint. '''-r̈i''', adj. colorful. '''-rta̋lo''', pigment. '''-rt̬i''', dye, dyestuff, tincture. | ||
*t036 '''te̋e̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' regard, respect. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' regard. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' respectable. '''-þra''', regard, respect. '''-þri''', ''adj.'' respectful. | *t036 '''te̋e̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' regard, respect. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' regard. '''-t̨i''', ''adj.'' respectable. '''-þra''', regard, respect. '''-þri''', ''adj.'' respectful. | ||
*t037 '''te̋|da''', ''t.v.'' repay, requite [> [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>ter</u>igè'', taxes]. '''-ðra''', repayment, requital. | *t037 '''te̋|da''', ''t.v.'' repay, requite [> [[Wikipedia:Tulu language|Tulu]] ''<u>ter</u>igè'', taxes]. '''-ðra''', repayment, requital. | ||
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*t061 '''tı̋ı̋xi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect [> Turkish ''<u>dik</u>'', upright]. | *t061 '''tı̋ı̋xi''', ''adj.'' upright, erect [> Turkish ''<u>dik</u>'', upright]. | ||
*t062 '''tı̋|gi''', ''adj.'' sarcastic, caustic, biting. '''–ƣta''', sarcasm. | *t062 '''tı̋|gi''', ''adj.'' sarcastic, caustic, biting. '''–ƣta''', sarcasm. | ||
*t063 '''tı̋| | *t063 '''tı̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' narrow, tight, close, confined; ''fig.'' intimate [> [[Wikipedia:Nenets languages|Nenets]] ''<u>tīj</u>e'', narrow]. '''-iı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' narrow (down), cramp, constrict, hem in; define closely. '''-im̃őni''', ''adj.'' narrow-minded, straitlaced. '''-ira''', constriction; dilemma. '''-irőisi''', ''adj.'' close-meshed. '''-ita''', narrowness, closeness, tightness. | ||
*t064 '''tı̋ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tickle, titillate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tickle [> English <u>kit</u>tle]. | *t064 '''tı̋ka''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tickle, titillate. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tickle [> English <u>kit</u>tle]. | ||
* | *''derv'' '''tı̋l|a''', ''i.v.'' tongue. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' tongue. | ||
*t066 '''tı̋m|o''', grease [> Tamil ''<u>tim</u>ir'', smear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' lubricate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' greasy. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' lubricate, grease. '''-ra''', lubrication. '''-t̬i''', lubricant. | *t066 '''tı̋m|o''', grease [> Tamil ''<u>tim</u>ir'', smear]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' lubricate. '''-i''', ''adj.'' greasy. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' lubricate, grease. '''-ra''', lubrication. '''-t̬i''', lubricant. | ||
*t067 '''tı̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' behave, comport, conduct. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' behave, comport, conduct. '''–i''', ''adj.'' well-behaved. '''-ra''', conduct, (good) behavior, comportment, deportment. | *t067 '''tı̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' behave, comport, conduct. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' behave, comport, conduct. '''–i''', ''adj.'' well-behaved. '''-ra''', conduct, (good) behavior, comportment, deportment. | ||
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*t085 '''tőx|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wreathe, entwine, twine, coil-, wind-, twist-, -together. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wreathe [> Turkish ''<u>dok</u>umak'', weave]. '''-o''', wreath. | *t085 '''tőx|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wreathe, entwine, twine, coil-, wind-, twist-, -together. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wreathe [> Turkish ''<u>dok</u>umak'', weave]. '''-o''', wreath. | ||
*''derv'' '''tőzi''', ''adj.'' illustrious, worshipful [< '''tőza''', ''t.v.'' worship]. | *''derv'' '''tőzi''', ''adj.'' illustrious, worshipful [< '''tőza''', ''t.v.'' worship]. | ||
*t086 | *t086 '''tǫ̋mp|a''', ''i.v.'', boom [> Hungarian ''<u>dob</u>-'', throw]. '''–o''', boom. | ||
*t087 '''tűű|da''', ''t.v.'' pierce (through), penetrate, perforate, gimlet [> Tamil ''<u>tūr</u>'', enter]. '''-ðlo''', gimlet, auger. | |||
* | *t088 '''tűűfo''', base, bottom; foot [''mountain''] [> Turkish ''<u>dip</u>'', bottom]. | ||
* | *t089 '''tűű|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' beat, strike, hit, dash. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' beat, strike, hit, dash, clash; '''''pe̋lmon ~''''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' applaud. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' applaud, clap [> English s<u>tok</u>e]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' percussive. '''-go''', strike, hit, clash. '''–ƣɠőso''', bat. '''-ƣra''', percussion. | ||
* | *t090 '''tűűix|a''', ''i.v.'' make a sign with the hand [> Japanese ''<u>tsúg</u>e'', inform]. '''–o''', hand signal. | ||
* | *t091 '''tűűl|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' bore. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be bored. '''-i''', ''adj.'' boring, monotonous, irksome. '''-ta''', boredom, monotony. | ||
* | *t092 '''tűűn|a''', ''t.v.'' slice [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>tuṇ</u>i'', cut]. '''-o''', slice. | ||
* | |||
*''derv'' '''tűűr|mi''', ''adj.'' cheesy, containing cheese [< '''tűűro''', cheese]. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' cheesy, caseous, pertaining to cheese. | *''derv'' '''tűűr|mi''', ''adj.'' cheesy, containing cheese [< '''tűűro''', cheese]. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' cheesy, caseous, pertaining to cheese. | ||
* | *t093 '''tűűva''', ''i.v.'' bloat [> English <u>tub</u>er]. | ||
* | *t094 '''tu''', you [''2nd personal pron. sing.''] [> English <u>thou</u>]. | ||
*''derv'' '''tűa''', ''t.v.'' hedge in [< '''tűo''', hedge ]. | *''derv'' '''tűa''', ''t.v.'' hedge in [< '''tűo''', hedge ]. | ||
* | *t095 '''tű|bo''', edge, verge, brim, rim [> Korean ''<u>dwi</u>-ē'', behind]. '''-bı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' (turn on) edge, verge on. '''-vra̋to''', contour. | ||
* | *t096 '''tűda''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' wipe; slip-, draw-, wipe-, -off, -up; do away with; yaw. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' wander away; digress; yaw [> Tamil ''<u>tuṭ</u>ai'', wipe]. | ||
* | *t097 '''tű|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' frighten, scare. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' be-, -frightened, -scared. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' frightened, scared. '''-ƣra''', fright, scare. '''–ƣri''', ''adj.'' frightful; formidable. | ||
* | *t098 '''tű|ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' consider, take into-, consideration, -account, regard, have regard-, -for, -to, have-, show-, -consideration for, reck, bethink. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' consider, reck [> Japanese ''<u>tő</u>-'', address]. '''-ira''', regard, consideration; discretion, circumspection. '''-ȝa''', postp. with respect to, regarding, as-, -for, -to, -regards, with, on, for, in, apropos to, on the subject of, in terms of. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' considerate, discreet, circumspect. | ||
* | *t099 tűk|o, lace. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' lace-, tie-, -up, cord. | ||
*''comp'' '''túlimte̋e̋ros''', prismatic colors [< '''tulı̋mo''' rainbow; '''te̋e̋ro''', color]. | *''comp'' '''túlimte̋e̋ros''', prismatic colors [< '''tulı̋mo''' rainbow; '''te̋e̋ro''', color]. | ||
* | *t100 '''tűlo''', duct, conduit; shaft, tunnel [> Greek ''<u>σωλ</u>ήν'', pipe]. | ||
* | *t101 '''tűm|a''', ''i.v.'' sneeze [> Tamil ''<u>tum</u>mu'', sneeze]. '''-o''', sneeze. | ||
* | *t102 '''tűn|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' learn (of), hear-, -about, -of. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' learn [> Hungarian ''<u>tan</u>ul'', learn]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' learned. '''-le̋żu''', class. '''-lu''', student, disciple. '''-si''', ''adj.'' studious. | ||
* | *t103 '''tűndo''', piece of cloth. | ||
* | *t104 '''tű|pa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' tattoo. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' tattoo. '''-flu''', tattooer. '''-po''', tattoo. | ||
* | *t105 '''tű|ra''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fence in. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' build a fence. '''-ro''', fence. '''-r̈enı̋ȝo''', stile. | ||
* | *t106 '''tűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' mark, note, notice. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' mark [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>di̮s</u>u-'', know]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' marked, notable, noticeable. '''-ȝa̋r=a''', ''t.v.'' enlist, enroll, register. '''=o''', register. '''-ko''', tag, label. '''-lo''', marker. '''-o''', notice, note. | ||
* | *t107 '''tű|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' coo. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' coo. '''-to''', coo. '''–þl̨e''', squab. | ||
* | *t108 '''tűva''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' soak. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' soak [> [[Wikipedia:Tamil language|Tamil]] ''<u>tuv</u>ai'', soak]. | ||
* | *t109 '''t̬a̋a̋ka''', ''t.v.'' set-, put-, place-, -in the right place. | ||
*''derv'' '''t̬a̋l|mi''', ''adj.'' -eyed. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' ophthalmic, ocular. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|ophthalmalogy}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|ophthalmologist}}. | *''derv'' '''t̬a̋l|mi''', ''adj.'' -eyed. '''-m̃i''', ''adj.'' ophthalmic, ocular. '''-sa̋a̋r̈=a''', {{Color|red|ophthalmalogy}}. '''=a̋a̋gu''', {{Color|red|ophthalmologist}}. | ||
* | *t110 '''t̬a̋s|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' chatter, prattle, jabber, twaddle, blether. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' chatter, prattle, jabber, twaddle, blether [> German ''<u>tos</u>en'', rage]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' chatty, talkative, loquacious. '''-lu''', chatterbox, prattle. '''-ra''', loquacity, talkativeness. | ||
* | *t111 '''t̬e̋e̋|a''', ''t.v.'' tend, nurse, attend to [> English <u>tu</u>tor]. '''-lu''', nurse, caretaker, care giver. '''-ra''', care. | ||
* | *t112 '''t̬e̋ȝa''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shake violently, convulse, rock. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' rock [> English seismology]. | ||
* | *t113 '''t̬e̋na''', ''i.v.'' rise [''of waters''] [> Old English ''<u>þūn</u>ian'', arise]. | ||
* | *t114 '''t̬e̋s|a''', ''t.v.'' incite, provoke, agitate, stir up [''fear, etc.''], raise [''hopes''], bestir. '''-i''', ''adj.'' incited, provoked, agitated, stirred up; wired. '''-lu''', agitator. '''–ra''', agitation; incitement. | ||
*''affx'' '''-t̬i''', ''noun suffix used to indicate a medicine or other substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb, e.g.'', '''ba̋na''', wash; '''ba̋nt̬i''', soap. | *''affx'' '''-t̬i''', ''noun suffix used to indicate a medicine or other substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb, e.g.'', '''ba̋na''', wash; '''ba̋nt̬i''', soap. | ||
* | *t115 '''t̬ı̋ɫ|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' survive, live through, endure, go through, stick to. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' endure to the end, persevere, persist, hold out, survive, last. '''-i''', ''adj.'' persevering, persistent. '''-lu''', survivor. '''-ra''', endurance, perseverance, persistence, survival. | ||
* | *t116 '''t̬őő|ki''', adj. plump, chubby. -xta, plumpness, chubbiness. | ||
* | *t117 '''t̨a̋a̋|ka''', ''t.v.'' funnel. '''-xlo''', funnel. | ||
* | *t118 '''t̨a̋a̋r|i''', ''adj.'' short, brief [> Korean ''<u>č:ap</u>-'', short]. '''-a''', ''i.v.'' contract. '''-ǧı̋ı̋ȝi''', ''adj.'' short-lived. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' shorten, abbreviate, abridge; curtail, contract. '''-ȝa̋ra''', shorthand. '''-o''', abbreviation, contraction. '''-pı̋li''', ''adj.'' shorthaired. '''-sa̋m̃o''', acronym. '''-ta''', shortening, shortness, brevity, abbreviation, abridgement, curtailment. '''-vi''', adv. shortly, soon. | ||
* | *t119 '''t̨a̋a̋|ta''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' taste, flavor. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' taste (like, '''góþa'''), savor (of, '''góþa'''). '''–ti''', ''adj.'' tasty, flavorful, savory. '''–to''', taste, flavor, savor. '''-þra''', (sense of) taste. '''-þri''', ''adj.'' luscious. | ||
* | *t120 '''t̨a̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' loud [> Mongolian ''<u>d̬i</u>bed'', make a noise]. '''-ita''', loudness. '''-ivi''', ''adv.'' aloud. '''-ȝa''', ''i.v.'' louden. '''-ȝı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' make louder. | ||
* | *t121 '''t̨e̋|ga''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' shun, avoid, shrink from, eschew, keep-, get-, -out of. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' shy, flinch [> Sanskrit ''<u>tay</u>ati'', leave]. '''-gi''', ''adj.'' shy, timid, timorous; bashful, coy. '''-ɠi''', ''adj.'' evitable. '''–ƣra''', avoidance, eschewal. '''–ƣsi''', ''adj.'' skittish. | ||
* | *t122 '''t̨őő|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' reflect, mirror; shine. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' reflect; shine, redound (onto, '''éva'''). '''-li''', ''adj.'' reflective. '''–l̤o''', mirror, looking glass, reflector. '''-lo''', reflection. | ||
* | *t123 '''t̨űð|a''', ''i.v.'' engage in business, run a business. '''-o''', business, commerce, deal, dealings. '''–ra''', company. | ||
* | *t124 '''t̨űl|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' revolve. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' revolve [> Turkish ''<u>dol</u>a-'', twist]. '''-ra''', revolution. | ||
* | *t125 '''t̨űm|o''', thousand, chiliad. '''–dı̋l=a''', millennium. '''=i''', ''adj.'' millenial. '''-ga̋a̋mi''', ''adj.'' thousandfold. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' thousandth. |
Revision as of 16:27, 22 May 2019
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Alphabets
lat | grk | cyr | arm | geo | dev | gla | run | tng | heb | arb | kat | hir | han |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
t | τ | т | ტ | տ | त | ᛏ | ⱅ | תּ | ط | タ | た | ㄷ |
- The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.
Notes
- affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., -ta, noun suffix used to name the state, quality, or condition of being what is named in the noun or adjective base, e.g., ma̋a̋ma, mother; ma̋a̋mta, motherhood.
- comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., ta̋a̋ta, father + fe̋e̋to, name = taaþfe̋e̋to, patronymic.
- derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., ta̋a̋þka, dad, daddy < ta̋a̋ta, father.
- P.N. = proper name, e.g., tivf̨a̋ga, grass-sprouting month .
- Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
- Abbreviations in orange denote the specific area of specialization, e.g., terbőto, space [Typ.], typesetting.
- There are 125 root words (lemmata) of which 106 are verbs and seven are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 90% percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
Dictionary
- t001 ta̋a̋|ba, 1. t.v. obey, mind, observe, keep. 2. i.v. obey, mind [> Manchu dobo, sacrifice]. –bi, adj. obedient, ruly. -vra, obedience.
- t002 ta̋a̋|da, purpose, sake. -da, i.v. act on purpose. -da, postp. for the purpose of, in order to, for, toward. -di, adj. purposive. -di, cnj. so (that), in order that [with sbj.]; ~ + sbj. + mee, cnj. lest. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. do on purpose. -ðrĕvi, adv. purposefully, purposely, on purpose. -ðri, adj. purposeful, purposive.
- t003 ta̋a̋f|a, 1. t.v. divine, foresee. 2. i.v. divine, foresee. –fi, adj. foreseen. –flu, diviner, fortune teller, seer. -fo, divining things. –fra, divination. -f̨i, adj. foreseeable, divinable.
- t004 ta̋a̋i|no, stone, rock, nugget [> Burushaski. -na̋a̋g=u, stonemason. =űűra, stonemasonry. -nde̋mo, stonework. -ngem̃e̋ȝo, stone-, rock-, -quarry. -ngűmo, cairn. -nı̋d̨a, t.v. stone [throw stones at or furnish with stones]. -n̈i, adj. petrous, rock-like. -nm̃i, adj. stony, pertaining to stone. -nri, adj. rocky, stony, full of-, -rocks, -stones. -nsa̋a̋r̈a, geology. =a̋a̋gu, geologist. -nṡe̋ti, adj. firm-, hard-, -as a rock, unshakeable, adamant, obdurate. -n̨őn=i, adj. stony, (made of) stone. =u, Child of Stone, Lithan, dwarf.
- t005 ta̋a̋|ȝa, 1. t.v. unravel, ravel, fray (out); solve, figure out, analyze, reduce [fractions], resolve [discord]; break [a spell], dissolve [partnership, marriage], disband [troops]. 2. i.v. unravel, ravel, fray; figure out. -im̃i, adj. frayed. -ȝi, adj. solvable, reducible.
- t006 ta̋a̋k|a, t.v. wager, stake, bet. –o, wager, bet.
- t007 ta̋a̋l|a, t.v. grow [> Italian talea, cutting]. -o, growth.
- t008 ta̋a̋ɫo, mattress [> Turkish döşek, mattress].
- t009 ta̋a̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. melt, fuse, smelt, liquefy. 2. i.v. melt, fuse, smelt, liquefy, deliquesce [> English thaw]. -i, adj. deliquescent, molten. –kőlo, crucible. -ra, deliquescence, liquefaction. –ta̋a̋ino, lava.
- t010 ta̋a̋r|i, adj. thin, fine, slender; rare [of gases]; polite, courteous, cultivated, refined [> Malayalam tār_uka, become thin]. -o, courtesy. -ta, thinness; politeness, refinement, courteousness.
- derv ta̋a̋|ti, adj. paternal, fatherly. -þka, dad, daddy.
- comp ta̋a̋|þfe̋e̋to, patronymic [< ta̋a̋ta, father; fe̋e̋to, name]. -þka̋a̋da, t.v. kill one's father [< ka̋a̋da, t.v. kill].
- t011 ta̋a̋z|a, 1. t.v. lock- (-in, -up). 2. i.v. lock [> Tamil tāẓ-, lock]. -l=a̋xo, keyhole. =o, key. -o, lock. -þűslu, locksmith.
- affx -ta, noun suffix used to name the state, quality, or condition of being what is named in the noun or adjective base, -ty, -ness, -tude, -hood, etc., e.g., ma̋a̋ma, mother; ma̋a̋mta, motherhood; re̋uði, red; re̋uðta, redness.
- t012 ta̋b|a, 1. t.v. barter. 2. i.v. barter [> Turkish davar, livestock]. –o, bartered goods.
- t013 ta̋ð|a, 1. t.v. interpret. 2. i.v. interpret. -i, adj. interpretive. –lu, interpreter. –ra, interpretation.
- t014 ta̋|ga, t.v. systematize, organize, classify [> English touch]. –go, system. -ƣra, organization, classification; relationship.
- t015 ta̋im̃a, region, territory, district; area, zone, range [Mil.]; fig. field [of inquiry] [> Hungarian táj, region].
- t016 ta̋|ȝi, adj. unconscious, senseless [> Finnish tajuton, unconscious]. -ȝa, i.v. become unconscious. -isűbo, knock-out gas. -ita, unconsciousness, insensibility, blackout.
- t017 ta̋|ka, 1. t.v. silence, shut up. 2. i.v. say nothing, hold one's tongue, shut up [> English tacit]. –xra, silence.
- t018 ta̋|lo, soil, dirt, glebe, earth, ground [> English tellurian]. -a, i.v. ground. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cover with earth, ground; substantiate, school, connect [electricity], run aground. -la, Earth. -lda̋ba, gravity. -l̤e̋ƣo, sediment. -li, adj. earthy. -l̤e̋ƣo, sediment. -lƣe̋ð=a, t.v. ground [electricity]. =o, ground [electrical]. -lrı̋ro, earthquake. -lta̋a̋ino, peat brick. -lx̧űm=o, peat. =i, adj. peaty. -l̨=i, adj. earthen. =u, Child of Earth, Human. =m̃i, adj. human.
- derv ta̋ɫ|i, adj. right(-hand) [< ta̋ɫo, right hand]. -a, postp. on, to-, -the right of. -ma̋ni,, adj. righthanded. -o, right (side). –þi, adj. on-, to-, -the right. -þim, adv. to(ward) the right. –þis, adj. from the right.
- t019 ta̋m|a, 1. t.v. chew, masticate. 2. i.v. chew. -ra, chewing, mastication.
- poly ta̋mbu, blockhead.
- t020 ta̋n|a, 1. t.v. prove, verify. 2. i.v. come true, prove-, -right, -true, -correct [> Inupik taŋɨq, truth]. -ra, proof, verification.
- t021 ta̋|pi, adj. humble, modest, meek, simple, lowly, demure. -pı̋d̨a, t.v. humble. –fta, humility, modesty, meekness.
- t022 ta̋|ƣa, 1. t.v. travel, journey, voyage. 2. i.v. travel, journey, voyage [> Greenlandic taquaq, provisions for a journey]. -ƣdasxe̋po, toll, duty. –ƣdőro, passport. –ƣe̋do, food for the journey. -ƣhe̋no, ticket. –ƣi, adj. itinerant. -ƣivkı̋ȝo, luggage, baggage. -ƣı̋vko, suitcase. -ƣlu, traveler. -ƣo, journey, trip, voyage, travels. -ƣra, travel. –ƣtenme̋e̋lo, travel clock. -ƣxe̋po, fare. -ƣ̨i, adj. passable [of a road].
- t023 ta̋|ra, 1. t.v. cross (over), traverse, pass over. 2. i.v. cross, traverse [> English trans-]. -ra, postp. across, to-, -the other side of, over. -ri, adj. athwart, cross-, crosswise, crossways, transversal, transverse. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. crucify. -rmeðfe̋lti, adj. abeam. -rm̃e̋ȝo, crossroad, crossway. -rne̋xa, t.v. translate. -ro, cross, crossing. -rpe̋zos, cross-bones. -rtűűixa, i.v. make the sign of the cross. -rvi, adv. across, over, crosswise, crossways. -r̨i, adj. crossable, traversible.
- t024 tá|u, rel. pron. who [> Japanese dáre, who]. -o, what, which.
- t025 ta̋upa, 1. t.v. trample; fig. violate. 2. i.v. trample [> English tympanum].
- t026 ta̋vo, hundred billion [> Tamil tava, much].
- t027 ta̋|xa, t.v. attach, affix, append, put on [> Turkish tak-, bind to]. –xo, attachment, appendix. –xra, attachment. -x̨i, adj. attachable.
- t028 te̋e̋|a, t.v. say, tell [> Turkish de-, say]. -ȝa̋rko, newsletter. -ȝa̋ro, newspaper. -o, news, tidings.
- t029 te̋e̋|da, 1. t.v. burn [of the sun]. 2. i.v. burn [< Konda ter_veli, sunshine]. -do, sunburn.
- t030 te̋e̋|ga, t.v. cauterize; distill [spirits]; bake [bricks] [> Greek τάγ(η)νον, roasting pan]. –go, essence, extract, distillate. -ƣlo, still. –ƣta̋a̋ino, brick.
- t031 te̋e̋ȝa, 1. t.v. wear-, -down, -out, -off. 2. i.v. wear-, -out, -off [> Tamil tēy, wear away].
- t032 te̋e̋l|a, i.v. faint, pass out [> Turkish dal-, faint]. -i, adj. faint. -ra, faint.
- t033 te̋e̋m|i, adj. useless, futile, vain [> Turkish demin, immediately]. –ta, futility, vanity. –vi, adv. uselessly, futilely, in vain.
- t034 te̋e̋n|a, 1. t.v. color-, make-, -golden(-brown). 2. i.v. turn-, become-, -golden(-brown) [> Tamil tēn honey]. -i, adj. golden(-brown).
- t035 te̋e̋|ro, color, stain [> Japanese iró, color]. -ra, i.v. color, dye, stain. -raȝa̋ri, adj. colorblind. -rgı̋ı̋r=o, spectrum. =i, adj. spectral, spectro-. -ri, adj. -colored, chromatic. -rı̋d̨a, t.v. color, dye, stain. -rko, hue, tone, tint. -r̈i, adj. colorful. -rta̋lo, pigment. -rt̬i, dye, dyestuff, tincture.
- t036 te̋e̋|ta, 1. t.v. regard, respect. 2. i.v. regard. -t̨i, adj. respectable. -þra, regard, respect. -þri, adj. respectful.
- t037 te̋|da, t.v. repay, requite [> Tulu terigè, taxes]. -ðra, repayment, requital.
- t038 te̋f|o, down, fluff, fuzz [> Korean tabok, luxurious]. -i, adj. downy, fluffy, fuzzy.
- t039 te̋|ga, 1. t.v. shelter. 2. i.v. shelter [> English tegument]. -go, shelter. -ƣpe̋g=o, leeward; ~om do, adv. to the leeward; ~ős éna, adv. on the leeward.. =i, adj. leeward. -ƣve̋e̋=l̤u, patron(ess). =lta, patronage.
- t040 te̋i|da, 1. t.v. disclose, reveal, manifest, evince, divulge, let on. 2. i.v. signify, mean; bode. -di, adj. manifest, evident, plain, obvious, palpable; distinct, clear; articulate; lucid. -di, adj. suffix, e.g., þunte̋idi, unequivocal, unmistakable; meete̋idi, ambiguous, indeterminate. -d̨i, adj. evincible. -ð̤e̋uƣo, phrase [Gram.]. -ðlu, revealer. -ðra, disclosure, revelation, manifestation, epiphany, meaning; application. -ðri, adj. meaningful. -ðsa̋a̋r̈a, semantics. -ðta, distinctness, clearness, lucidity, clarity, meaning. -ðte̋e̋=a, t.v. pronounce. =ra, pronunciation. -ðvi, adv. clearly, obviously, evidently.
- t041 te̋ika, i.v. turn out well [> Lithuanian teĩkti, offer].
- t042 te̋is|a, 1. t.v. comfort, console, relieve, allay, solace, assuage, ease, console. 2. i.v. ease [> Lithuanian teisė, right]. -i, adj. comfortable, at ease, snug, cozy. -ra, comfort, ease, relief, solace. -s̨i, adj. consolable. –t̬i, palliative, lenitive.
- t043 te̋|ka, t.v., receive, get [> Swedish tag, take]. –ko, receipt. -xlo, receiver. -xlu, receiver, recipient. –xsi, adj. receptive. –x̨i, adj. receivable.
- t044 te̋|la, 1. t.v. weigh (out), poise, balance; ponder. 2. i.v. weigh, poise, balance; ponder [> English tael]. -la, weight, balance. -l̤o, scales, balance. -lo, balance [due], weight. -lra, weight, balance. -l̨i, adj. weighable, ponderable.
- t045 te̋m̃|a, 1. t.v. leave, leave-, -behind, -over, -a remainder of, bequeath. 2. i.v. leave, leave a remainder [> Georgian ṭov-, leave]. –e, relict. -i, adj. (left) over, remaining, to spare, residual, superfluous, surplus. -m̤̃e̋kos, odds and ends. -o, remainder, rest. -os, remains. ~osk̬e, et cetera. -pı̋ı̋no, change [money].
- t046 te̋|na, time. -ni, adj. temporal, secular, temporary, transient. -ni, cnj. when, at what time. -nȝa̋rlu, time keeper. -nka, minute. -nme̋e̋l=o, timepiece, clock, chronometer. =ko, watch. -pe̋e̋xo,, schedule, timetable. -nve̋do, hourglass.
- t047 te̋|pi, adj. lukewarm, tepid; mild [weather]; indifferent, half-hearted [> English tepid]. -flo, heater. -fse̋e̋g=e, homoiotherm, warm-blooded animal. =i, adj. warm-blooded, homoiothermous, homoiothermal. –fta, lukewarmness, tepidity; indifference. -pa, i.v. be warm. -pı̋d̨a, t.v. warm.
- t048 te̋|ro, room [> Hungarian tér, room]. -ra, i.v. make-, leave-, -room (for, o), admit [3rd person only] (of, o). –rbe̋ðo, bulldozer. -rbőto, space [Typ.]. -ri, adj. roomy. –rko, cell, compartment. -r̈a, room, volume; capacity (for, o). -rta, roominess.
- t049 te̋s|a, t.v. take care of, look after, care for [> Etruscan tes, care for]. -lu, curator. -ra, care.
- t050 te̋þ|o, puddle, slough, pool, pothole, mudhole [> Manchu detu, steppe]. -a, i.v. puddle, form pools. -ri, adj. full of puddles.
- t051 te̋u|a, 1. t.v. attend (to), pay attention to, heed, give-, pay-, -heed to, reck, mind. 2. i.v. attend, pay attention, give-, pay-, -heed, mind [> English tutor]. -i, adj. attentive, alert, mindful. -ra, attention, alertness. -ta, attentiveness, mindfulness.
- t052 te̋upa, i.v. crouch, cower.
- t053 te̋u|tu, folk, people [> English Dutch]. –þȝe̋kĕðlo, folktale. –þmeðműþu, folk-mote. –þsa̋a̋r̈a, folk wisdom. -þše̋e̋ða, culture.
- t054 te̋v|a, t.v. establish, ascertain, determine, confirm, identify. -i, adj. one, some, certain [unspecified]. -o, badge, insignia, emblem. -ra, establishment, determination, confirmation, identification. -u, one
- t055 tı̋ı̋|o, silt [> Lithuanian tī́ra-s, porridge]. -a, i.v. silt (up). -ı̋d̨a, t.v. silt.
- t056 tı̋ı̋|di, adj. sharp, keen; biting, cutting, hot, piquant, trenchant [> Tamil tīṭṭu, whet]. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. sharpen, whet, strop; practice. –do, practice. -ðlu, whetter. –ðna̋=ki, adj. sharp-, keen, -sighted; perspicacious. =xta, sharp, keen-, -sight; perspicacity. -ðra, practice. –ðsı̋ko, strop. –ðta, sharpness, keenness; piquancy. –ðta̋a̋ino, whetstone.
- t057 tı̋ı̋ð|i, indef. adj. some. -áálu, adv. somehow, in some way(s). -ááru, adv. for some reason. -ı̋mi, adj. some kind (of). -o, indef. pron. something. -u, indef. pron. some-, -one, -body, one, a person, they. -um, adv. sometime(s), at times. -váþ=is, adv. from somewhere. =im, adv. (to) somewhere. -vi, adv. somewhat, rather, in a way, kind of, sort of.
- t058 tı̋ı̋n|a, i.v. tinkle, clink, ring [phone]. -o, tinkle, clink.
- t059 tı̋ı̋|ra, 1. t.v. scrape, grate, scour, rasp, rub; extort. 2. i.v. scrape, scour, rasp, rub. -rlo, scraper. -r̈a, rubbing, friction. -rta̋a̋ino, scouring stone.
- comp tíírtĕsa̋a̋r̈|a, oceanography [< tı̋ı̋rte, ocean; sa̋a̋r̈a, t.v. know]. -a̋a̋gu, oceanographer. -i, adj. oceanographic.
- t060 tı̋ı̋þ|a, 1. t.v. heat, make hot. 2. i.v. heat, get hot [> English Titan]. –b̨űiro, hot springs. -f̨a̋ga, heating month (May 22-Apr 20). -i, adj. hot. -la̋ti, adj. tropical. -lo, furnace. -me̋lo, thermometer. -moto, temperature. -o, heat, hotness. -űvlo, iron.
- t061 tı̋ı̋xi, adj. upright, erect [> Turkish dik, upright].
- t062 tı̋|gi, adj. sarcastic, caustic, biting. –ƣta, sarcasm.
- t063 tı̋|ȝi, adj. narrow, tight, close, confined; fig. intimate [> Nenets tīje, narrow]. -iı̋d̨a, t.v. narrow (down), cramp, constrict, hem in; define closely. -im̃őni, adj. narrow-minded, straitlaced. -ira, constriction; dilemma. -irőisi, adj. close-meshed. -ita, narrowness, closeness, tightness.
- t064 tı̋ka, 1. t.v. tickle, titillate. 2. i.v. tickle [> English kittle].
- derv tı̋l|a, i.v. tongue. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. tongue.
- t066 tı̋m|o, grease [> Tamil timir, smear]. -a, i.v. lubricate. -i, adj. greasy. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lubricate, grease. -ra, lubrication. -t̬i, lubricant.
- t067 tı̋n|a, 1. t.v. behave, comport, conduct. 2. i.v. behave, comport, conduct. –i, adj. well-behaved. -ra, conduct, (good) behavior, comportment, deportment.
- t068 tı̋pi, adj. tiny, minute, diminutive, parv- [Tax.] [> Lapurdian txipi, small].
- t069 tı̋|r, adj. three [> English three]. -rdı̋l=a, triennium. =i, adj. three years old. =m̃i, adj. triennial. -rga̋a̋mi, adj. threefold, triple, trinal, trifold, trine, triplex. -rla̋ko, tripod. -rle̋e̋p=o, trihedron. =i, adj. trihedral. -rme̋lo, triskelion. -ro, trio, triad, trinity, triplet. –r̈e̋þo, tricycle. -rs, adv. three times, thrice. -rsaþdı̋l=o, tercentenary, tricentennial. =i, adj. tercentennial, tricentennial. -rsiim=ka̋a̋ðt̬i, insecticide. =sa̋a̋r̈a, entomology. =że̋fe, insectivore. =że̋fi, adj. insectivorous, entomophagous. -ṡa̋to, triathlon. -rti, adj. third, tertiary. -rtir, adv. three at a time. -rtűðko, trident. –rþűni, adj. triune.
- t070 tı̋|ra, 1. t.v. enter (into), get-, -on, -into, bring-, show-, -in. 2. i.v. go-, come-, step-, -in, enter [> Japanese ìr-, enter]. -ro, entry, entrance way. -r̈a, entry, entrance, input; access. -rsa̋m̃os, preface, introduction, preamble, prelude, overture, prologue.
- t071 tı̋v|a, t.v. pipe [> English tibia]. -i, adj. tubular. -o, pipe, tube.
- t072 tőől|a, i.v. lay-, produce-, -an egg [> Brahui zartōl turtle egg]. -e, (fertile) egg [for hatching]. –ǧiipı̋di, adj. ovoviviparous. –ȝe̋xo, egg white, albumen, glair. -o, (infertile) egg [for eating]. –pı̋di, adj. oviparous.
- t073 tőőƣ|a, 1. t.v. kick; fig. oppress, ill-treat. 2. i.v. kick [> Tamil tukai, tread]. –o, kick.
- t074 tőőro, cradle [> Japanese tsùrube, bucket].
- t075 tőő|ṡa, t.v. narrate an epic. -slu, epic narrator. -ṡi, adj. epic. -ṡo, epic.
- t076 to|a̋li, adj. such. -alı̋mi, adj. such kind. -alőto, such an amount. -a̋lta, suchness, tathata. -álu, adv. in such a way. -ár=u, adv. then, so, accordingly, in that case; as I was saying. =i, cnj. then [apodosis]. -a̋t=i, adj. so-, -much, -many. =u, adv. so much.
- t077 tő|ba, t.v. dismiss, discharge, send away, let go. -vra, dismissal, discharge.
- t078 tő|da, 1. t.v. begin, start, commence, initiate. 2. i.v. spring up, arise, issue, originate, begin, commence, start [Tamil toṭu, begin]. –danþi, adj. beginning, incipient. -di, adj. original, initial, primal. -dı̋xlu, original settler. -do, source, origin, provenance. -ðlu, novice, beginner. –ðra, origin, beginning, commencement, start, onset, initiation. -ðrűűno, initial-, beginning-, -letter. –ðvi, adv. initially, at first.
- t079 től|a, t.v. will. -i, adj. willing, voluntary. -ra, will, volition.
- comp to|m̃ge̋lo, snowball. -m̃lűűżo, avalanche. -m̤̃a̋a̋nta, whiteout. -m̤̃ɪ̋ɪ̋ro, snowman. -m̃űȝa, snow-, -limit, -line. -m̃pa̋ȝi, adj. snow-white. -m̃aȝa̋rta, snow blindness.
- comp tonvı̋gi, adj. thunderstruck.
- t080 tő|pa, 1. t.v. reach, arrive-, show up at, get (to), come upon, land. 2. i.v. arrive, show up, come to [rest, etc.], land. –fra, arrival, advent, landing.
- t081 tőƣa, t.v. bring (back), fetch, come for, get [> Finnish tuoda, bring].
- t082 tór|u, adv. there; íðuk̬e ~uk̬e, here and there. -þim, adv. thither. -þis, adv. thence.
- t083 tős|a, 1. t.v. lay down, state, set forth, explain, expound, make clear, account for, define. 2. i.v. explain, expound. -si, adj. definite. -so, statement. -sra, explanation, definition, accounting. -s̨i, adj. explainable, explicable, accountable.
- t084 tőþ|a, 1. t.v. stutter, stammer. 2. i.v. stutter, stammer [> Tulu tudale, stammerer]. -lu, stutterer, stammerer.
- t085 tőx|a, 1. t.v. wreathe, entwine, twine, coil-, wind-, twist-, -together. 2. i.v. wreathe [> Turkish dokumak, weave]. -o, wreath.
- derv tőzi, adj. illustrious, worshipful [< tőza, t.v. worship].
- t086 tǫ̋mp|a, i.v., boom [> Hungarian dob-, throw]. –o, boom.
- t087 tűű|da, t.v. pierce (through), penetrate, perforate, gimlet [> Tamil tūr, enter]. -ðlo, gimlet, auger.
- t088 tűűfo, base, bottom; foot [mountain] [> Turkish dip, bottom].
- t089 tűű|ga, 1. t.v. beat, strike, hit, dash. 2. i.v. beat, strike, hit, dash, clash; pe̋lmon ~, 1. t.v. applaud. 2. i.v. applaud, clap [> English stoke]. -gi, adj. percussive. -go, strike, hit, clash. –ƣɠőso, bat. -ƣra, percussion.
- t090 tűűix|a, i.v. make a sign with the hand [> Japanese tsúge, inform]. –o, hand signal.
- t091 tűűl|a, 1. t.v. bore. 2. i.v. be bored. -i, adj. boring, monotonous, irksome. -ta, boredom, monotony.
- t092 tűűn|a, t.v. slice [> Tamil tuṇi, cut]. -o, slice.
- derv tűűr|mi, adj. cheesy, containing cheese [< tűűro, cheese]. -m̃i, adj. cheesy, caseous, pertaining to cheese.
- t093 tűűva, i.v. bloat [> English tuber].
- t094 tu, you [2nd personal pron. sing.] [> English thou].
- derv tűa, t.v. hedge in [< tűo, hedge ].
- t095 tű|bo, edge, verge, brim, rim [> Korean dwi-ē, behind]. -bı̋d̨a, t.v. (turn on) edge, verge on. -vra̋to, contour.
- t096 tűda, 1. t.v. wipe; slip-, draw-, wipe-, -off, -up; do away with; yaw. 2. i.v. wander away; digress; yaw [> Tamil tuṭai, wipe].
- t097 tű|ga, 1. t.v. frighten, scare. 2. i.v. be-, -frightened, -scared. -gi, adj. frightened, scared. -ƣra, fright, scare. –ƣri, adj. frightful; formidable.
- t098 tű|ȝa, 1. t.v. consider, take into-, consideration, -account, regard, have regard-, -for, -to, have-, show-, -consideration for, reck, bethink. 2. i.v. consider, reck [> Japanese tő-, address]. -ira, regard, consideration; discretion, circumspection. -ȝa, postp. with respect to, regarding, as-, -for, -to, -regards, with, on, for, in, apropos to, on the subject of, in terms of. -ȝi, adj. considerate, discreet, circumspect.
- t099 tűk|o, lace. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lace-, tie-, -up, cord.
- comp túlimte̋e̋ros, prismatic colors [< tulı̋mo rainbow; te̋e̋ro, color].
- t100 tűlo, duct, conduit; shaft, tunnel [> Greek σωλήν, pipe].
- t101 tűm|a, i.v. sneeze [> Tamil tummu, sneeze]. -o, sneeze.
- t102 tűn|a, 1. t.v. learn (of), hear-, -about, -of. 2. i.v. learn [> Hungarian tanul, learn]. -i, adj. learned. -le̋żu, class. -lu, student, disciple. -si, adj. studious.
- t103 tűndo, piece of cloth.
- t104 tű|pa, 1. t.v. tattoo. 2. i.v. tattoo. -flu, tattooer. -po, tattoo.
- t105 tű|ra, 1. t.v. fence in. 2. i.v. build a fence. -ro, fence. -r̈enı̋ȝo, stile.
- t106 tűs|a, 1. t.v. mark, note, notice. 2. i.v. mark [> Udmurt di̮su-, know]. -i, adj. marked, notable, noticeable. -ȝa̋r=a, t.v. enlist, enroll, register. =o, register. -ko, tag, label. -lo, marker. -o, notice, note.
- t107 tű|ta, 1. t.v. coo. 2. i.v. coo. -to, coo. –þl̨e, squab.
- t108 tűva, 1. t.v. soak. 2. i.v. soak [> Tamil tuvai, soak].
- t109 t̬a̋a̋ka, t.v. set-, put-, place-, -in the right place.
- derv t̬a̋l|mi, adj. -eyed. -m̃i, adj. ophthalmic, ocular. -sa̋a̋r̈=a, ophthalmalogy. =a̋a̋gu, ophthalmologist.
- t110 t̬a̋s|a, 1. t.v. chatter, prattle, jabber, twaddle, blether. 2. i.v. chatter, prattle, jabber, twaddle, blether [> German tosen, rage]. -i, adj. chatty, talkative, loquacious. -lu, chatterbox, prattle. -ra, loquacity, talkativeness.
- t111 t̬e̋e̋|a, t.v. tend, nurse, attend to [> English tutor]. -lu, nurse, caretaker, care giver. -ra, care.
- t112 t̬e̋ȝa, 1. t.v. shake violently, convulse, rock. 2. i.v. rock [> English seismology].
- t113 t̬e̋na, i.v. rise [of waters] [> Old English þūnian, arise].
- t114 t̬e̋s|a, t.v. incite, provoke, agitate, stir up [fear, etc.], raise [hopes], bestir. -i, adj. incited, provoked, agitated, stirred up; wired. -lu, agitator. –ra, agitation; incitement.
- affx -t̬i, noun suffix used to indicate a medicine or other substance used to perform the action expressed by the verb, e.g., ba̋na, wash; ba̋nt̬i, soap.
- t115 t̬ı̋ɫ|a, 1. t.v. survive, live through, endure, go through, stick to. 2. i.v. endure to the end, persevere, persist, hold out, survive, last. -i, adj. persevering, persistent. -lu, survivor. -ra, endurance, perseverance, persistence, survival.
- t116 t̬őő|ki, adj. plump, chubby. -xta, plumpness, chubbiness.
- t117 t̨a̋a̋|ka, t.v. funnel. -xlo, funnel.
- t118 t̨a̋a̋r|i, adj. short, brief [> Korean č:ap-, short]. -a, i.v. contract. -ǧı̋ı̋ȝi, adj. short-lived. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. shorten, abbreviate, abridge; curtail, contract. -ȝa̋ra, shorthand. -o, abbreviation, contraction. -pı̋li, adj. shorthaired. -sa̋m̃o, acronym. -ta, shortening, shortness, brevity, abbreviation, abridgement, curtailment. -vi, adv. shortly, soon.
- t119 t̨a̋a̋|ta, 1. t.v. taste, flavor. 2. i.v. taste (like, góþa), savor (of, góþa). –ti, adj. tasty, flavorful, savory. –to, taste, flavor, savor. -þra, (sense of) taste. -þri, adj. luscious.
- t120 t̨a̋|ȝi, adj. loud [> Mongolian d̬ibed, make a noise]. -ita, loudness. -ivi, adv. aloud. -ȝa, i.v. louden. -ȝı̋d̨a, t.v. make louder.
- t121 t̨e̋|ga, 1. t.v. shun, avoid, shrink from, eschew, keep-, get-, -out of. 2. i.v. shy, flinch [> Sanskrit tayati, leave]. -gi, adj. shy, timid, timorous; bashful, coy. -ɠi, adj. evitable. –ƣra, avoidance, eschewal. –ƣsi, adj. skittish.
- t122 t̨őő|la, 1. t.v. reflect, mirror; shine. 2. i.v. reflect; shine, redound (onto, éva). -li, adj. reflective. –l̤o, mirror, looking glass, reflector. -lo, reflection.
- t123 t̨űð|a, i.v. engage in business, run a business. -o, business, commerce, deal, dealings. –ra, company.
- t124 t̨űl|a, 1. t.v. revolve. 2. i.v. revolve [> Turkish dola-, twist]. -ra, revolution.
- t125 t̨űm|o, thousand, chiliad. –dı̋l=a, millennium. =i, adj. millenial. -ga̋a̋mi, adj. thousandfold. -ti, adj. thousandth.