Senjecas - Li Po: Difference between revisions

From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
m (Font size changed.)
m (Glossing abbreviation table updated. Minor revisions.)
Line 103: Line 103:
==Glossing abbreviations==
==Glossing abbreviations==
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:left; margin: 1em auto 1em auto;"
|1s/p = first person singular/plural
|1s/p = 1st person singular/plural
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|ABL = [[Wikipedia:Ablative case|ablative suffix]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|COL = [[Wikipedia:Collective noun|collective]]
|EQU = equative degree
|EQU = equative degree
|INS = instrument
|INS = instrument
|PST = past
|PRF = perfect
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|-
|-
|2s/p = second person singular/plural
|2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective)
|CONV = conversive
|CONV = conversive
|F = feminine
|F = feminine
|INT = intensive prefix
|INT = intensive prefix
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|TRZ = transitivizer
|-
|-
|
|3 = 3rd person
|ADV = adverb
|ADV = adverb
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|DES = [[Wikipedia:Desiderative mood|desiderative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|FRQ = [[Wikipedia:Frequentative|frequentative]]
|M = masculine
|LAT = [[Wikipedia:Lative case|lative suffix]]
|QUOT = direct quotation
|PST = past
|VOC = vocative particle
|-
|-
|
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|AG = [[Wikipedia:Agent (grammar)|agent]]
|DIM = diminutive
|DIM = diminutive
|FUT = future
|FUT = future
|OCC = occupation suffix
|LOC = [[Wikipedia:Locative case|locative suffix]]
|RPRF = recent perfective
|Q = [[Wikipedia:Interrogative word|interrogative particle]]
|
|-
|-
|A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural)
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|AP = agent (active) participle
|AP = agent (active) participle
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|ELIS = [[Wikipedia:Elision|elision]]
|IMP = imperative
|IMP = imperative
|PP = patient (past) participle
|M = masculine
|SBJ = subjunctive
|QUOT = direct quotation
|
|-
|-
|G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural)
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|AUG = augmentative
|AUG = augmentative
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|INC = [[Wikipedia:Inchoative aspect|inchoative]]
|PRF = perfect
|OCC = occupation suffix
|SUP = [[Wikipedia:Supine|supine]]
|RPR = recent perfective
|
|-
|-
|N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural)
|V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural)
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|CAUS = [[Wikipedia:Causative|causative]]
|ELT = [[Wikipedia:Elative case|elative]]
|EP = [[Wikipedia:Epenthesis#As a grammatical rule|epenthesis]]
|IND = indicative
|IND = indicative
|PRV = [[Wikipedia:Privative|privative prefix]]
|PP = patient (past) participle
|VBLZ = verbalizer
|SBJ = subjunctive
|
|}
|}


Line 185: Line 192:


*I have a world apart that is not among men.
*I have a world apart that is not among men.
*'''épi m̃ı̋ı̋o v̌e̋e̋to—xo m̃iirűm ȝúṡa e̋sa ne—mús o e̋sa⁝'''
*'''épi m̃ı̋ı̋o v̌e̋e̋to mús o e̋sa—ȝa m̃iirűm ȝúṡa e̋sa ne⁝'''
:{|
:{|
!épi||m̃ı̋ı̋o-Ø||v̌e̋e̋t-o||xo||m̃iir-űm||ȝúṡa||e̋s-a||ne||m-ús||o||e̋s-a
!épi||m̃ı̋ı̋o-Ø||v̌e̋e̋t-o||m-ús||o||e̋s-a||ȝa||m̃iir-űm||ȝúṡa||e̋s-a||ne
|-
|-
|so||apart-N.s||world-N.s||which||man-G.p||among||be-IND||not||1s.G||to||be-IND
|so||apart-N.s||world-N.s||1s.G||to||be-IND||that||man-G.p||among||be-IND||not
|}
|}

Revision as of 12:15, 7 April 2019

Pronunciation table

p b f v m̃ m t d þ ð ɫ l ṡ ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š s̨ i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Glossing abbreviations

1s/p = 1st person singular/plural ABL = ablative suffix COL = collective EQU = equative degree INS = instrument PRF = perfect SUP = supine
2s/p = 2nd person singular/plural ABS = absolutive (an unmarked modifying adjective) CONV = conversive F = feminine INT = intensive prefix PRV = privative prefix TRZ = transitivizer
3 = 3rd person ADV = adverb DES = desiderative FRQ = frequentative LAT = lative suffix PST = past VOC = vocative particle
A(.s/p) = accusative (singular/plural) AG = agent DIM = diminutive FUT = future LOC = locative suffix Q = interrogative particle
G(.s/p) = genitive (singular/plural) AP = agent (active) participle ELIS = elision IMP = imperative M = masculine QUOT = direct quotation
N(.s/p) = nominative (singular/plural) AUG = augmentative ELT = elative INC = inchoative OCC = occupation suffix RPR = recent perfective
V(.s/p) = vocative (singular/plural) CAUS = causative EP = epenthesis IND = indicative PP = patient (past) participle SBJ = subjunctive


Text

Li Po
  • You ask me why I dwell in the green mountain.
  • tu mum me̋ta—f̨údi mum ða̋lo ǧarős éna m̃e̋e̋su:
t-u m-um me̋t-a f̨údi m-um ða̋lo-Ø ǧar-ős éna m̃e̋e̋s-u
2s.N 1s.A ask-IND why 1s.A green-ABS mountain-G.s in dwell-SUP


  • I smile and make no reply for my heart is free of care.
  • mu m̃ősa: ne̋xo kı̋ı̋rom kı̋ı̋ra—hi mu-sűðo vĭzı̋þo e̋sa:
m-u m̃ős-a ne̋xo-Ø kı̋ı̋r-om kı̋ı̋r-a hi mu=sűð-o vĭ=zı̋þ-o vűű-a
1s-N smile-IND no-ABS reply-A.s reply-IND because my=heart-N.s PRV=care-N.s be-IND


  • As the peach blossom flows downstream and is gone into the unknown,
  • épi tefna̋no ṡáxmu da̋a̋a d' alsa̋a̋raþom éna ke̋e̋da.
épi tef-na̋n-om ṡáxmu da̋a̋-a d-' al-sa̋a̋r-a-þ-om éna ke̋e̋d-a
as peach-blossom-A.s downstream flow-IND and-ELIS PRV=know-IND-PP-A.s in PRF~pass-IND


  • I have a world apart that is not among men.
  • épi m̃ı̋ı̋o v̌e̋e̋to mús o e̋sa—ȝa m̃iirűm ȝúṡa e̋sa ne⁝
épi m̃ı̋ı̋o-Ø v̌e̋e̋t-o m-ús o e̋s-a ȝa m̃iir-űm ȝúṡa e̋s-a ne
so apart-N.s world-N.s 1s.G to be-IND that man-G.p among be-IND not
Retrieved from "http://www.frathwiki.com/index.php?title=Senjecas_-_Li_Po&oldid=121636"