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Senjecas dict. p: Difference between revisions

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#''derv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''part̨őni''', ''adj.'' (made of) cotton < '''pa̋rti'''.
#''derv'' = a word derived from a root, ''e.g.'', '''part̨őni''', ''adj.'' (made of) cotton < '''pa̋rti'''.
#''poly'' = a word with a different but related sense, ''e.g.'', '''pőɫo''', queue, < '''pőɫo''',  tail.
#''poly'' = a word with a different but related sense, ''e.g.'', '''pőɫo''', queue, < '''pőɫo''',  tail.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
#At the end of each alphabetic section is a legend, ''e.g.'', Total: 114/71+14/76%. This means that there are 142 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 71 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. The last number means that 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
#Words in {{Color|red|red}} indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.Total: 114/71+14/76%
#There are 114 root words ([[Wikipedia:Lemma (morphology)|lemmata]]) of which 71 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.




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*p014 '''pa̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' fuss. '''–o''', fuss.
*p014 '''pa̋k|a''', ''i.v.'' fuss. '''–o''', fuss.
*p015 '''pa̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' round (off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' round [> Etruscan ''<u>pal</u>a'', roundness]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' round, rotund. '''-nőőa''', panorama. '''-o''', disk, plate, roundel; disc. '''–še̋nlo''', disk player. '''–ta''', roundness, rotundity.
*p015 '''pa̋l|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' round (off). '''2.''' ''i.v.'' round [> Etruscan ''<u>pal</u>a'', roundness]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' round, rotund. '''-nőőa''', panorama. '''-o''', disk, plate, roundel; disc. '''–še̋nlo''', disk player. '''–ta''', roundness, rotundity.
*p016 '''pa̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' meet, encounter, run into. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' meet, encounter. -lűvo, {{Color|red|appointment book}}. '''-o''', meeting, encounter. -ra, appointment.  
*p016 '''pa̋n|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' meet, encounter, run into. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' meet, encounter. '''-lűvo''', {{Color|red|appointment book}}. '''-o''', meeting, encounter. -ra, appointment.  
*p017 '''pa̋nto''', bouquet, nosegay [> [[Wikipedia:Sami languages|Sami]] ''<u>paand</u>ĕ'', bouquet].
*p017 '''pa̋nto''', bouquet, nosegay [> [[Wikipedia:Sami languages|Sami]] ''<u>paand</u>ĕ'', bouquet].
*p018 '''pa̋pa''', pappa, daddy.
*p018 '''pa̋pa''', pappa, daddy.
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*p026 '''pa̋us|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' let-, -loose, -go (off), -on, -out, release, dump; let off; tap, broach, rack; launch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' launch [> Greek ''<u>παύ</u>ω'', stop]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' draft. '''-slo''', tap, spigot, faucet. '''-so''', sluice, {{Color|red|lock}} [''canal''], half-door. '''-sra''', release; letting off. '''-s̈a̋xo''', draft beer.
*p026 '''pa̋us|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' let-, -loose, -go (off), -on, -out, release, dump; let off; tap, broach, rack; launch. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' launch [> Greek ''<u>παύ</u>ω'', stop]. '''-si''', ''adj.'' draft. '''-slo''', tap, spigot, faucet. '''-so''', sluice, {{Color|red|lock}} [''canal''], half-door. '''-sra''', release; letting off. '''-s̈a̋xo''', draft beer.
*p027 '''pa̋v|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' flake, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flake, chip off. '''-i''', ''adj.'' flaky. '''-o''', flake, chip, flock [''of hair, wool, etc.''].
*p027 '''pa̋v|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' flake, chip. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' flake, chip off. '''-i''', ''adj.'' flaky. '''-o''', flake, chip, flock [''of hair, wool, etc.''].
*p028 '''pa̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' close (down), shut; block, obstruct, occlude, restrict, blockade. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' close, shut; be in the way [> Japanese ''<u>hák</u>'', put on. '''-a̋żo''', blockade. '''–i''', ''adj.'' closed. '''-o''', blockage, obstruction, occlusion. '''–tŭm̃i''', ''adj.'' astringent, styptic. '''–t̬i''', astringent.
*p028 '''pa̋x|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' close (down), shut; block, obstruct, occlude, restrict, blockade. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' close, shut; be in the way [> Japanese ''<u>hák</u>'', put on. '''-a̋żo''', blockade. '''–i''', ''adj.'' closed. '''-o''', blockage, obstruction, occlusion; fipple. '''–tŭm̃i''', ''adj.'' astringent, styptic. '''–t̬i''', astringent.
*p029 '''pe̋e̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' suffer, bear, endure, stand, undergo, put up with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' suffer, bear (up), endure. '''–ga̋udo''', ordeal. '''-i''', ''adj.'' longsuffering. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' sufferable, bearable, endurable. '''–ra''', sufferance, endurance.
*p029 '''pe̋e̋|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' suffer, bear, endure, stand, undergo, put up with. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' suffer, bear (up), endure. '''–ga̋udo''', ordeal. '''-i''', ''adj.'' longsuffering. '''-ȝi''', ''adj.'' sufferable, bearable, endurable. '''–ra''', sufferance, endurance.
*p030 '''pe̋e̋|di''', ''adj.'' needy, indigent, poor, impecunious [> Telugu ''<u>pēd</u>a'', poor]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' impoverish. '''-du''', pauper. '''-ðdőő=a''', alms-giving. '''=o''', alms. '''-ðmǫ̋m̃a''', charity. '''-ðta''', need, indigence, poverty.
*p030 '''pe̋e̋|di''', ''adj.'' needy, indigent, poor, impecunious [> Telugu ''<u>pēd</u>a'', poor]. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' impoverish. '''-du''', pauper. '''-ðdőő=a''', alms-giving. '''=o''', alms. '''-ðmǫ̋m̃a''', charity. '''-ðta''', need, indigence, poverty.
*p031 '''pe̋e̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' fervent [> Malto ''<u>peypey</u>re'', feel fervent]. '''-ita''', fervor.
*p031 '''pe̋e̋|ȝi''', ''adj.'' fervent [> Malto ''<u>peypey</u>re'', feel fervent]. '''-ita''', fervor.
*p032 '''pe̋e̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fill-, (-up), (-in); charge; occupy [''space or time''], comply. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fill (up), be full of. '''-li''', ''adj.'' full, filled, replete. '''-lkı̋o''', inlaid work. '''–l̤o''', funnel. '''–l̤u''', occupant. '''-lo''', fill, filling, packing; -ful, ''e.g.'', '''k̬espe̋e̋lo''', basketful. '''–lri''', ''adj.'' plentiful. '''-lta''', fullness. '''–lvi''', ''adv.'' fully, at length.
*p032 '''pe̋e̋|la''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' fill-, (-up), (-in); charge; occupy [''space or time''], comply. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' fill (up), be full of (''Gen.''). '''-li''', ''adj.'' full (of, ''Gen.''), filled, replete (with, ''Gen.''). '''-lkı̋o''', inlaid work. '''–l̤o''', funnel. '''–l̤u''', occupant. '''-lo''', fill, filling, packing; -ful, ''e.g.'', '''k̬espe̋e̋lo''', basketful. '''–lri''', ''adj.'' plentiful. '''-lta''', fullness. '''–lvi''', ''adv.'' fully, at length.
*p033 '''pe̋e̋m̃|i''', ''adj.'' tangy, zesty. '''-ta''', tanginess, zest.
*p033 '''pe̋e̋m̃|i''', ''adj.'' tangy, zesty. '''-ta''', tanginess, zest.
*p034 '''pe̋e̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' foster [> Tamil ''<u>pēṇ</u>'', take care] '''-ða̋mu''', foster family. '''-ma̋a̋ma''', foster mother. '''-ta̋a̋ta''', foster father. '''–żőőnu''', foster parent. '''-żőőnaþu''', foster child.
*p034 '''pe̋e̋n|a''', ''t.v.'' foster [> Tamil ''<u>pēṇ</u>'', take care] '''-ða̋mu''', foster family. '''-ma̋a̋ma''', foster mother. '''-ta̋a̋ta''', foster father. '''–żőőnu''', foster parent. '''-żőőnaþu''', foster child.
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*p079 '''pőr|i''', ''adj.'' just, honest, just, straight-forward, candid, frank. '''-ta''', justice, honesty, sincerity, candidness, candor, frankness. '''–vi''', ''adv.'' downright.
*p079 '''pőr|i''', ''adj.'' just, honest, just, straight-forward, candid, frank. '''-ta''', justice, honesty, sincerity, candidness, candor, frankness. '''–vi''', ''adv.'' downright.
*p080 '''pór|u''', ''adv.'' forward(s), onward, to-, toward-, -the front; '''''~k̬e púk̬e''''', back and forth. '''-na̋=ka''', ''i.v.'' look forward, expect. '''=xra''', expectation, prognosis, outlook, prospect. '''-ṡa̋þm̃u''', vanguard.
*p080 '''pór|u''', ''adv.'' forward(s), onward, to-, toward-, -the front; '''''~k̬e púk̬e''''', back and forth. '''-na̋=ka''', ''i.v.'' look forward, expect. '''=xra''', expectation, prognosis, outlook, prospect. '''-ṡa̋þm̃u''', vanguard.
*p071 '''pós|a''', ''postp.'' after, behind, by, following, since [> English <u>pos</u>t-]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' future, aftertime. '''–i''', ''cnj.'' after, behind, since. '''–me̋to''', aftermath. '''-na̋kaþo''', background. '''-ṡűm̃a''', day after tomorrow. '''-ta''', future. '''-u''', ''adv.'' afterward(s), subsequently, at a later time, then, hereafter, one-, some-, -day,  ahead. '''-upósu''',  by and by.
*p071 '''pós|a''', ''postp.'' after, behind, by, following, since [> English <u>pos</u>t-]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' future, aftertime. '''–i''', ''cnj.'' after, behind, since. '''-na̋kaþo''', background. '''-ṡűm̃a''', day after tomorrow. '''-ta''', future. '''-u''', ''adv.'' afterward(s), subsequently, at a later time, then, hereafter, one-, some-, -day,  ahead. '''-upósu''',  by and by.
*p082 '''pő|ta''', ''t.v.'' watch, keep, mind, keep an eye on, shepherd. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' watchful, vigilant, mindful, alert. '''-to''', watch. '''-þlu''', keeper, guardian, custodian, warden. '''–þra''', vigilance, custody. '''–þta''', mindfulness, alertness.
*p082 '''pő|ta''', ''t.v.'' watch, keep, mind, keep an eye on, shepherd. '''-ti''', ''adj.'' watchful, vigilant, mindful, alert. '''-to''', watch. '''-þlu''', keeper, guardian, custodian, warden. '''–þra''', vigilance, custody. '''–þta''', mindfulness, alertness.
*p083 '''pótu''', ''adv.'' namely, that is (to say), of course, to wit [> Latin  ''ut<u>pot</u>e'', inasmuch as].
*p083 '''pótu''', ''adv.'' namely, that is (to say), of course, to wit [> Latin  ''ut<u>pot</u>e'', inasmuch as].
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*p110 '''ƥa̋a̋þ|i''', ''adj.'' tough, sturdy. '''-ta''', toughness, sturdiness.
*p110 '''ƥa̋a̋þ|i''', ''adj.'' tough, sturdy. '''-ta''', toughness, sturdiness.
*p111 '''ƥa̋v|a''','''1.''' ''t.v.'' boast. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' boast, vaunt, brag. '''-i''', ''adj.'' boastful, vaunting. '''-lu''', braggard. '''-o''', boast, vaunt.
*p111 '''ƥa̋v|a''','''1.''' ''t.v.'' boast. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' boast, vaunt, brag. '''-i''', ''adj.'' boastful, vaunting. '''-lu''', braggard. '''-o''', boast, vaunt.
*''poly'' '''ƥőka''', ''fig.'' bitterness.
*p112 '''ƥű|da''', ''t.v.'' enlighten> Turkish ''<u>uy</u>an-'', wake up]. '''–ðra''', enlightenment.
*p112 '''ƥű|da''', ''t.v.'' enlighten> Turkish ''<u>uy</u>an-'', wake up]. '''–ðra''', enlightenment.
*p113 '''ƥűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sprinkle, besprinkle, drizzle, dabble, bedabble. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sprinkle. '''–lo''', sprinkler, {{Color|red|aspergillum}}. '''-o''', sprinkle.
*p113 '''ƥűs|a''', '''1.''' ''t.v.'' sprinkle, besprinkle, drizzle, dabble, bedabble. '''2.''' ''i.v.'' sprinkle. '''–lo''', sprinkler, {{Color|red|aspergillum}}. '''-o''', sprinkle.
*p114 '''ƥű|ta''', ''t.v.'' create, bring into being [> Tocharian A ''<u>pyut</u>k-'', make come into being]. '''–þlu''', creator. '''–þra''', creation.
*p114 '''ƥű|ta''', ''t.v.'' create, bring into being [> Tocharian A ''<u>pyut</u>k-'', make come into being]. '''–þlu''', creator. '''–þra''', creation.
Total: 114/71+14/76%

Revision as of 18:32, 18 December 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Alphabets

lat grk cyr arm geo dev gla run tng heb arb kat hir han
p π п պ ٮ פּ
  • The tengwar are not visible on Frathwiki.


Notes

  1. affx = affix, either a prefix or a suffix, e.g., pel-, adj. prefix for pale colors, e.g., pelxűli, pale yellow.
  2. comp = compound of two or more words, e.g., pa̋a̋ȝa, t.v. pasture + ȝűta, i.v. migrate = paaiȝűta, transhumance.
  3. derv = a word derived from a root, e.g., part̨őni, adj. (made of) cotton < pa̋rti.
  4. poly = a word with a different but related sense, e.g., pőɫo, queue, < pőɫo, tail.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only lemmata are numbered.
  6. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.Total: 114/71+14/76%
  7. There are 114 root words (lemmata) of which 71 are verbs and 14 are adjectives which can be treated as stative verbs. Thus 76 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.


Dictionary

  • p001 pa̋a̋d|o, pouch, pocket. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. pocket.
  • comp paaiȝűta, transhumance [< pa̋a̋ȝa, t.v. pasture; ȝűta, i.v. migrate].
  • p002 pa̋a̋no, texture, tissue, membrane [> English vane].
  • p003 pa̋a̋po, accident, mishap [> Sanskrit pāpá, bad].
  • p004 pa̋a̋s|a, t.v. be related to, be kin to. -i, adj. related, relative, akin, kindred, cognate. -lu, relative, relation, kin. -lɪ̋ȝu, kindred. -ra, relationship, kinship.
  • p005 pa̋a̋|ta, 1. t.v. feed, nourish, nurture, provide-, supply-, -with nourishment; foster. 2. i.v. feed; keep up [> English food]. -to, nutriment, nutrient. –þlu, food provider. -þra, nourishment, sustenance, nutrition, maintenance. –þri, adj. nutritious, nutritive, nourishing.
  • p006 pa̋a̋ug|a, 1. t.v. make gleam. 2. i.v. gleam, burn, glare, flash [> English Puck]. -i, adj. brilliant, luminous. -o, gleam, glare, flash, brilliance.
  • p007 pa̋a̋v|o, street, road, thoroughfare [> Kolami pāv, way]. –ko, alley.
  • p008 pa̋a̋z|i, adj. old, antiquated, out-of-date, outmoded, obsolete, old-fashioned [> Konda pāṛ, old]. –lı̋vi, adj. decrepit. -ta, oldness, antiquatedness.
  • p009 pa̋|da, t.v. deck with flags [> Turkish bayrak, flag]. –do, flag standard, ancient. –ðko, banner.
  • p010 pa̋ð|a, t.v. dam-, (-up, -off), embank, dike [> Finnish pato, dam]. -f̨őőlo, causeway. -ȝa̋fo, breach in dike. -o, dike, dam, barrage. -ve̋e̋l̤u, dike reeve.
  • p011 pa̋f|a, 1. t.v. arrange, (set-, put-, -in) order, sift, sort; settle; marshal, dispose, array [troops for a battle], assemble, put together. 2. i.v. adjust [> Mongolian eb, order]. –i, adj. orderly, regular, methodical, tidy, neat; duly, in order. -lűko, ordinal number. –n̨a̋ro, table, diagram. –o, kind, type. –ra, adjustment, settlement; array, structure; order, class, rank, succession, sequence, assembly, arrangement, disposition, grouping, decision. –ta, orderliness, regularity, tidiness.
  • p012 pa̋g|a, 1. t.v. tighten, draw tight, consolidate, make secure, latch; steady, settle. 2. i.v. tighten; steady, settle [> English fay]. -i, adj. steady, settled, equable.
  • p013 pa̋|ȝi, adj. dead white, blank [> Hungarian fehér, white]. -ȝa, i.v. become white. -ita, whiteness. -iże̋e̋no, blaze [on a hide]. -ȝı̋d̨a, t.v. whiten.
  • p014 pa̋k|a, i.v. fuss. –o, fuss.
  • p015 pa̋l|a, 1. t.v. round (off). 2. i.v. round [> Etruscan pala, roundness]. -i, adj. round, rotund. -nőőa, panorama. -o, disk, plate, roundel; disc. –še̋nlo, disk player. –ta, roundness, rotundity.
  • p016 pa̋n|a, 1. t.v. meet, encounter, run into. 2. i.v. meet, encounter. -lűvo, appointment book. -o, meeting, encounter. -ra, appointment.
  • p017 pa̋nto, bouquet, nosegay [> Sami paandĕ, bouquet].
  • p018 pa̋pa, pappa, daddy.
  • p019 pa̋ƣ|o, crash [> Kannada pāy, beat]. -a, i.v. crash. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. crash.
  • p020 pa̋r|a, 1. t.v. equal, equalize, equate; correspond, conform, coordinate. 2. i.v. make up (for, ðééa) [> English par]. -i, adj. equal, corresponding, conforming, coordinating. -i, cnj. or [connecting equivalent nouns or phrases]. -ta, equality, correspondence, conformity; equinox.
  • p021 parı̋ku, courtesan.
  • comp part|ĕne̋e̋to, cotton thread [< pa̋rti, cotton; ne̋e̋to, thread]. -ĕȝőőɫo, cotton fabric [< ȝőőɫo, fabric].
  • derv part̨őni, adj. (made of) cotton.
  • p022 pa̋s|a, 1. t.v. hasten, hurry, speed, rush. 2. i.v. make haste, hasten, (be in a) hurry, hurl, hurtle, speed, rush [> Korean pap:i-ha-, make hurry]. –a̋ta, i.v. scamper. –e, intrj. Come on! –i, adj. hasty. –ra, haste, speed. –vi, adj. hastily.
  • p023 pa̋ṡo, pomace [> Gipuzkoan pats, pomace].
  • p024 pa̋ti, adj. own; ~o mu-m̃e̋e̋so, my own house [Hittite -pat, own].
  • p025 pa̋u|i, adj. few, not much/many; a few [> English few]. -vi, adv. less.
  • p026 pa̋us|a, 1. t.v. let-, -loose, -go (off), -on, -out, release, dump; let off; tap, broach, rack; launch. 2. i.v. launch [> Greek παύω, stop]. -si, adj. draft. -slo, tap, spigot, faucet. -so, sluice, lock [canal], half-door. -sra, release; letting off. -s̈a̋xo, draft beer.
  • p027 pa̋v|a, 1. t.v. flake, chip. 2. i.v. flake, chip off. -i, adj. flaky. -o, flake, chip, flock [of hair, wool, etc.].
  • p028 pa̋x|a, 1. t.v. close (down), shut; block, obstruct, occlude, restrict, blockade. 2. i.v. close, shut; be in the way [> Japanese hák, put on. -a̋żo, blockade. –i, adj. closed. -o, blockage, obstruction, occlusion; fipple. –tŭm̃i, adj. astringent, styptic. –t̬i, astringent.
  • p029 pe̋e̋|a, 1. t.v. suffer, bear, endure, stand, undergo, put up with. 2. i.v. suffer, bear (up), endure. –ga̋udo, ordeal. -i, adj. longsuffering. -ȝi, adj. sufferable, bearable, endurable. –ra, sufferance, endurance.
  • p030 pe̋e̋|di, adj. needy, indigent, poor, impecunious [> Telugu pēda, poor]. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. impoverish. -du, pauper. -ðdőő=a, alms-giving. =o, alms. -ðmǫ̋m̃a, charity. -ðta, need, indigence, poverty.
  • p031 pe̋e̋|ȝi, adj. fervent [> Malto peypeyre, feel fervent]. -ita, fervor.
  • p032 pe̋e̋|la, 1. t.v. fill-, (-up), (-in); charge; occupy [space or time], comply. 2. i.v. fill (up), be full of (Gen.). -li, adj. full (of, Gen.), filled, replete (with, Gen.). -lkı̋o, inlaid work. –l̤o, funnel. –l̤u, occupant. -lo, fill, filling, packing; -ful, e.g., k̬espe̋e̋lo, basketful. –lri, adj. plentiful. -lta, fullness. –lvi, adv. fully, at length.
  • p033 pe̋e̋m̃|i, adj. tangy, zesty. -ta, tanginess, zest.
  • p034 pe̋e̋n|a, t.v. foster [> Tamil pēṇ, take care] -ða̋mu, foster family. -ma̋a̋ma, foster mother. -ta̋a̋ta, foster father. –żőőnu, foster parent. -żőőnaþu, foster child.
  • p035 pe̋e̋x|a, 1. t.v. design, plan [> Japanese hakáru, plan]. 2. i.v. design, plan. –o, design, plan; suit [cards].
  • p036 pe̋|da, 1. t.v. step on, set-, place-, have-, -one's foot on. 2. i.v. step [> English foot]. –da̋ntu, pedestrian. –do, step. –ðbőto, nadir. –ðf̨őőlo, footpath, foot-way. –ðmi, adj. -footed, pedate. –ðm̃i, adj. pedal. –ðni, adj. pedate. -ðra, footing. –ðsa̋a̋bo, footprint, footmark. –ðse̋e̋pa, foot-hold. -ðsı̋vlo, pedal, treadle. –ðsőþlu, foot soldier. –ðsőþlus, infantry. –ðše̋no, footfall, footstep. –ðþőlo, footbridge. -ðvi, adv. afoot, on foot.
  • p037 pe̋|go, side, flank [> English pectoral]. -ga, i.v. flank, go to the side. -ga, postp. to-, at-, -the side of. -gı̋d̨a, t.v. flank- (-on). -ƣða̋mu, collateral family. -ƣmi, adj. -sided. -ƣm̃i, adj. side, lateral. -ƣvi, adv. abreast, side-by-side.
  • p038 pe̋in|i, adj. cool [> Tamil pan_i, become cool]. -ta, coolness.
  • p039 pe̋isa, 1. t.v. tread-, trample-, -down. 2. i.v. stampede [> English pestle].
  • affx pel-, adj. prefix for pale colors, e.g., pelxűli, pale yellow [> English pale].
  • p040 pe̋l|a, 1. t.v. fold, pleat, crease. 2. i.v. fold, crease [> English fold]. -do, a big piece of fabric. -i, adj. folded, pleated, creased. -o, fold, pleat, crease.
  • derv pelőnv|i, adj. dovelike, columbine [< pelőnve, dove]. -ı̋ȝo, flight-, flock-, -of pigeons.
  • comp pemka̋a̋v|o, lipstick. -a, i.v. apply lipstick [< pe̋mo, lip; ka̋a̋va, i.v. apply red ocher].
  • p041 pempe̋l|u, giant. -i, adj. gigantic.
  • p042 pe̋n, adj. five [> English pentagon]. –dı̋lmi, adj. five years old. –dı̋lm̃i, adj. quinquennial. –dı̋lo, quinquennium. -o, quintet, pentad. -s, adv. five times. -ṡa̋to, pentathlon. –ti, adj. fifth. –úru, adv. five at a time.
  • poly pe̋n|a, i.v. purr (< pe̋na, spin). –o, purr.
  • p043 pe̋nta, t.v. meet-, fall in-, -with; hit upon, come across, run-, -across, -into [> English find].
  • p044 péru, adv. forth, out(side).
  • derv perk̬őni, adj. oak, oaken [< pe̋rk̬i, oak, Quercus robur].
  • comp perkŭṡe̋ti, adj. firm as an oak.
  • p045 pe̋|ta, 1. t.v. fly. 2. i.v. fly [> English feather]. –tantes, the flying ones [the sixth order of living beings]. -þlu, airman, aviator, pilot. -þra, flight, flying.
  • p046 pe̋þ|a, t.v. pinch, tweak [> Korean t:ɨt-, pinch]. –o, pinch, twinge.
  • p047 pe̋u|da, 1. t.v. be-, -busy with, -involved-, -engaged-, -in, get into. 2. i.v. be-, -busy, -occupied, -involved, -engaged. –di, adj. busy, engaged, involved. -ðra, busyness, involvement.
  • p048 pe̋x|a, 1. t.v. embarrass, abash. 2. i.v. be embarrassed [> Mongolian baƣar-da, be embarrassed]. -i, adj. embarrassed. -ra, embarrassment, abashment.
  • comp pez|ba̋a̋no, ossuary [< pe̋zo, bone; ba̋a̋no, pot]. –eermőlno, bonemeal [e̋e̋ri, adj. coarse; mőlno, flour].
  • derv pe̋z|a, t.v. bone [< pe̋zo, bone]. –zm̃i, adj. bony, osseous, pertaining to bone. –zni, adj. bony, osseous, resembling bone. -zus, the solid-bone people, i.e., the Children of Air, Earth and Rock. –z̨őni, adj. osseous, made of bone.
  • p049 pı̋ı̋l|a, 1. t.v. flap, tap. 2. i.v. flap, tap. –o, flap, tap.
  • p050 pı̋ı̋m|o, fat [> Latvian piẽns, milk]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fatten. i.v. fatten, batten. -i, adj. fat, fatty, plump, adipose, stout.
  • p051 pı̋ı̋n|a, t.v. mint, coin. –i, adj. pecuniary. -ı̋ȝo, coinage. -lu, minter, moneyer. -ma̋ko, money bag. –o, money, currency. -ri, adj. pecunious. -te̋xlu, cashier. -űűra, mintage, coinage.
  • p052 pı̋ı̋|ra, t.v. desire, feel like. -ri, adj. desirous. -r̈a, desire. –rsi, adj. promising. -r̨i, adj. desirable.
  • p053 pı̋ı̋ṡ|a, i.v. break away, snap.
  • p054 pı̋ı̋|ta, t.v. collect [sap]. –ta, sap-tapping month (Feb 19-Mar 20). –to, sap, syrup.
  • p055 pı̋d|a, t.v. bear, bring forth, give birth to, birth [of animals] [> Old Irish idu, birth pain]. -e, neonate [of animals].
  • p056 pı̋ð|a, 1. t.v. elongate, lengthen, prolong, protract. 2. i.v. elongate, lengthen [> Finnish pit, long]. -i, adj. long [distance]; prolonged, protracted, lengthy; fig. remote. -o, length; duration; mora. -pı̋sta, feud. -ra, elongation, prolongation, protraction.
  • p057 pı̋gi, adj. massive [> Gondi puhtānā, be heavy].
  • p058 pı̋|ka, t.v. pitch, caulk [> English pitch]. -ki, pitchy. -ko, pitch. -xma̋żo, turpentine.
  • comp pil|ba̋nt̬i, shampoo. -gőlo, hair knot, bun. -kőőno, hair on leather. -ne̋e̋to, filament.
  • p059 pı̋n|a, 1. t.v. diminish, decrease, abate, lessen; foreshorten. 2. i.v. wane, fall (off), subside [> Telugu pina, small]. -dı̋ı̋to, epoch. -ða̋mu, nuclear family. -e̋su, elemental. -i, adj. little, small, infra-. -o, trifle. -ra, decrease, diminution, foreshortening. -rı̋lu, minor [under age]. -rűűno, small letter. -ta, littleness, smallness, minority. -vi, adv. a little (bit).
  • p060 pı̋nto, surface, face [of the earth] [> Finnish pinta, surface].
  • p061 pı̋pa, i.v. chirp, cheep, peep, twitter [> English pipe].
  • p062 pı̋s|a, t.v. (reduce to) pulp, mash, purée. -i, adj. pulpy. -o, pulp, mash; purée.
  • p063 pı̋ṡ|a, 1. t.v. squeeze. 2. i.v. squish [> Tamil picai, squeeze].
  • p064 pı̋xo, node, nodule; knob.
  • p065 pı̋z|a, i.v. slip, skid, slide [> Tamil piẓai, fail]. -i, adj. slippery. -o, slick. -ta, slipperiness.
  • p066 pőőȝ|a, 1. t.v. drink (in), imbibe. 2. i.v. drink, imbibe [> English potable]. -i, adj. potable, drinkable. -o, drink.
  • p067 pőő|ka, i.v. do mischief [> Telugu pōkiri, wicked]. -ki, adj. mischievous. -ko, mischief. –xlu, mischiefmaker.
  • p068 pőő|la, t.v. imitate, mimic, impersonate, copy, mime [> Tamil pōl, resemble]. –l̤u, mime, mimic. -lo, imitation, copy. –l̨i, adj. imitable.
  • p069 pőőr|a, t.v. insult, affront [> Tamil poru, fight]. -i, adj. insulting, outrageous, derogatory. -o, insult, outrage, affront (to, do).
  • p070 pőőugǫ, specter, wraith [> English spook].
  • p071 pőőz|a, 1. t.v. split (off). 2. i.v. split (off) [> Tamil pōẓ, spli. -i, adj. fissile. –o, split.
  • p072 pőd|a, 1. t.v. powder, pulverize, triturate. 2. i.v. pulverize, powder. –o, powder.
  • p073 pőf|a, 1. t.v. snort. 2. i.v. snort, breathe heavily, gust. -o, snort, gust.
  • p074 pőg|a, 1. t.v. strangle. 2. i.v. strangle [> Turk. -, strangle]. –ƣlu, strangler –ƣ̈a̋vo, stranglehold..
  • derv pőɫi, adj. -tailed. [< pőɫo, tail].
  • poly pőɫo, queue, string [of people]; train [of dress]. [< pőɫo, tail].
  • p075 pőm|a, t.v. embrace, put one's arm around, hug [> Konda pom, embrace]. -o, embrace, hug.
  • p076 pőm̃|o, pearl [> Estonian pőv, large silver pearl]. –ka̋ði, adj. pearl-studded.
  • p077 pőn|a, 1. t.v. bud. 2. i.v. bud, gemmate [> Japanese hana, flower]. –ka̋ði, adj. covered with buds. –mi, in bud, budding, gemmate. -o, bud, burgeon gemma, gemmule.
  • p078 pőƣl|a, i.v. have hands stiff with cold. -o, stiff cold hand.
  • p079 pőr|i, adj. just, honest, just, straight-forward, candid, frank. -ta, justice, honesty, sincerity, candidness, candor, frankness. –vi, adv. downright.
  • p080 pór|u, adv. forward(s), onward, to-, toward-, -the front; ~k̬e púk̬e, back and forth. -na̋=ka, i.v. look forward, expect. =xra, expectation, prognosis, outlook, prospect. -ṡa̋þm̃u, vanguard.
  • p071 pós|a, postp. after, behind, by, following, since [> English post-]. -i, adj. future, aftertime. –i, cnj. after, behind, since. -na̋kaþo, background. -ṡűm̃a, day after tomorrow. -ta, future. -u, adv. afterward(s), subsequently, at a later time, then, hereafter, one-, some-, -day, ahead. -upósu, by and by.
  • p082 pő|ta, t.v. watch, keep, mind, keep an eye on, shepherd. -ti, adj. watchful, vigilant, mindful, alert. -to, watch. -þlu, keeper, guardian, custodian, warden. –þra, vigilance, custody. –þta, mindfulness, alertness.
  • p083 pótu, adv. namely, that is (to say), of course, to wit [> Latin utpote, inasmuch as].
  • p084 pőu|gi, adj. pure, unmixed, unalloyed, undefiled, sterling, sound, chaste. -gu, virgin. -ƣta, pureness, chastity, virginity.
  • comp poulsı̋ı̋ȝo, fleabite [ < pőule, flea; sı̋ı̋ȝa, t.v. bite].
  • derv pőulri, adj. infested with fleas [< pőule, flea].
  • p085 pőu|ti, adj. equivalent, commensurate (to, with, méta). -þta, equivalence.
  • p086 pőx|i, adj. flabby, flaccid [> Georgian ṗox, fatten. -ta, flaccidity, flabbiness.
  • p087 pǫ̋l|a, 1. t.v. ejaculate. 2. i.v. gush-, spout-, (-forth, -up); ejaculate [> Hungarian foly, flow]. -o, gusher, geyser; ejaculation. –ra, ejaculation.
  • p088 pǫ̋n|a, i.v. fart silently [> Hungarian fing, fart]. -o, silent fart.
  • p089 pǫ̋ṡa, t.v. grub-, root-, -up, uproot.
  • p090 pűű|a, 1. t.v. rot, decompose, decay, putrefy. 2. i.v. rot, decompose, decay, putrefy, spoil, addle [> English putrid]. -i, adj. rotten, decayed, putrid, spoiled. -ȝi, adj. putrescible. – m̃i, adj. musty. -o, dry rot. -ta, rottenness, decomposition, decay, putrefaction. -ta̋lo, compost.
  • p091 pűűð|a, t.v. brood, incubate. -e, brood. -k̬e̋so, incubator.
  • p092 pűű|ga, 1. t.v. distress. 2. i.v. be distressed [> Japanese boké-, be distressed]. -anti, adj. distressing, distressful. -gi, adj. distressed. -ƣra, distress.
  • p093 pűűlo, large sum, great number, batch, host [> Sanskri pūla-, bunch].
  • p094 pűűm|a, t.v. explore. -lu, explorer.
  • p095 pűűna, t.v. mount [a steed] [> Turkish bin-, mount].
  • derv puur|ı̋d̨a, t.v. stone [fruit], take out the kernel. -m̃i, adj. nuclear. -o, nucleus.
  • p096 pűűs|a, outside, exterior [> Korean pak, outside]. -a̋a̋ro, outer space. –i, adj. outer, outside, outward, exterior; foreign. -u, outsider, foreigner.
  • p097 pűűþ|a, i.v. think. –o, thought.
  • p098 pu, adv. back, backward(s), aback. -a̋ṡa, t.v. drive backwards, reverse. -i, adj. retro-.
  • p099 pű|da, 1. t.v. touch ([up]on), contact. 2. i.v. touch, contact > Kolami puḍk-, touch]. –ðra, touch, contact. -di, adj. tactile. -do, touch. -d̨i, adj. tangible, tactile. –ðve̋uda, t.v. palpate.
  • p100 pűf|a, i.v. gust. -o, gust.
  • p101 pű|ȝo, back, rear [> Finnish puo, back part]. -iṡa̋þm̃u, rearguard. –ȝi, adj. back, rear.
  • p102 pű|ki, adj. very hairy, shaggy, thick-wooled [> English fox]. -kőko, tail [with long hair], brush [of foxes]. -ku, the hairy one [Xylans]. –xm̃i, adj. vulpine, pertaining to-, characteristic of-, -foxes. –xni, adj. vulpine, foxy, like a fox.
  • p103 pű|la, 1. t.v. divide, part, sever, sunder, disconnect; resolve, partition. 2. i.v. divide, part, sever, sunder; resolve [> Finnisn puoli, part]. –laþu, Sundered One. –lko, particle. –lne̋msa, percentage. –lo, part, stretch [journey]. –lra, division, severance, disconnection, partition; resolution; mez~, The Great Sundering. -l̨i, adj. divisible.
  • p104 pűm̃a, 1. t.v. suffocate. 2. i.v. suffocate.
  • p105 pűƣo, hollow in a tree [> Georgian puɣur-o, hollow].
  • p106 pűr|a, 1. t.v. bore through, drill. 2. i.v. bore, drill [> Hungarian fúr-, bore]. –lo, bore, borer, drill.
  • p107 pűrk|o, lasso. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. lasso.
  • p108 pű|ṡa, 1. t.v. crowd-, press-, -together, compress, concentrate, condense, consolidate. 2. i.v. mat; concentrate, condense, consolidate [> English pyknic]. -sra, compression, concentration, condensation, consolidation. –ṡĭta, compressibility. -ṡo, condensation. –ṡőuto, stillsuit. -ṡ̨i, adj. compressible, reducible.
  • p109 puva̋ɫo, feast when game is brought home [> Chaplino vuváɫa, whaling feast].
  • comp ƥartűso, fingerprint [< ƥaro, finger; tűso, mark].
  • p110 ƥa̋a̋þ|i, adj. tough, sturdy. -ta, toughness, sturdiness.
  • p111 ƥa̋v|a,1. t.v. boast. 2. i.v. boast, vaunt, brag. -i, adj. boastful, vaunting. -lu, braggard. -o, boast, vaunt.
  • p112 ƥű|da, t.v. enlighten> Turkish uyan-, wake up]. –ðra, enlightenment.
  • p113 ƥűs|a, 1. t.v. sprinkle, besprinkle, drizzle, dabble, bedabble. 2. i.v. sprinkle. –lo, sprinkler, aspergillum. -o, sprinkle.
  • p114 ƥű|ta, t.v. create, bring into being [> Tocharian A pyutk-, make come into being]. –þlu, creator. –þra, creation.