Senjecas - Japanese: Difference between revisions
From FrathWiki
Jump to navigationJump to search
mNo edit summary |
mNo edit summary |
||
| Line 224: | Line 224: | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| ĭ - ｲｰ<sup>{{Color|red| | | ĭ - ｲｰ<sup>{{Color|red|2}}<sup> | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
| Line 258: | Line 258: | ||
| aa - アー | | aa - アー | ||
| | | | ||
| ǫ - ヲ<sup>{{Color|red| | | ǫ - ヲ<sup>{{Color|red|3}}<sup> | ||
| ǫǫ - ヲー | | ǫǫ - ヲー | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 265: | Line 265: | ||
===Notes=== | ===Notes=== | ||
# When using the katakana and the hiragana, vowel length is indicated by the [[Wikipedia:Chōonpu|chōonpu]], long vowel mark <ー>. | # When using the katakana and the hiragana, vowel length is indicated by the [[Wikipedia:Chōonpu|chōonpu]], long vowel mark <ー>. | ||
# The half-width vowel mark and ''chōonpu'' <ｰ> are used to represent the weak vowels. | |||
# The obsolescent letter [[Wikipedia:Wo (kana)|wo]] <ヲ, を> is assigned to represent /ɒ/. | # The obsolescent letter [[Wikipedia:Wo (kana)|wo]] <ヲ, を> is assigned to represent /ɒ/. | ||
Revision as of 13:07, 9 September 2018
Pronunciation table
| p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Consonants
| peműko (labial) |
riisűko (dental) |
muitűko (alveolar) |
vainűko (palatal) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| voiceless stop | p | パ1 | t | タ | ṡ | ツ5 | k | カ |
| voiced stop | b | ㄅ | d | ダ | ż | ヅ | g | ガ |
| voiceless fricative | f | ㇷ | þ | ト3 | s | サ | χ | コ6 |
| voiced fricative | v | ㇷ゛ | ð | ド | z | ザ | ƣ | ゴ |
| voiceless sonorant | m̃ | ワ2 | ɫ | レ4 | r | ラ | h | ハ |
| voiced sonorant | m | マ | l | レ゙ | n | ナ | ȝ | ヤ |
| Labialization and Palatalization | ||||||||
| sʷ | サゥ7 | sʲ | サャ8 | |||||
Notes
- The katakana and hiragana syllabograms from the <a> column are used for the Senjecan consonants, as if there were a suppressed inherent vowel, e.g., sa̋ba, hinder, サㄅ; but se̋ba, amuse, サエㄅ.
- The katkana <ワ> /wa/ is assigned the value /m̥/.
- As there is neither /θ/ nor /ð/ in Japanese, the kanas for to and do are used respectively.
- As there is no /l/ in Japanese, the kana for re is used.
- As Japanese lacks a <tsa>, the syllable <ツ>, <tsu>, represents /ʦ/.
- As there is neither /ç/ nor /ʝ/ in Japanese, the kanas for ko and go are used respectively.
- Labialization is indicated with the small kana u <ゥ>.
- Palatalization is indicated with the small kana i <ャ>.
Vowels
| front | near-front | center | near-back | back | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| short | long | short | long | short | long | |||
| close | i - イ | ii - イー1 | u - ウ | uu - ウー | ||||
| near-close | ĭ - ｲｰ2 | ŭ - ｳｰ | ||||||
| close-mid | e - エ | ee - エー | o - オ | oo - オー | ||||
| mid | ĕ - ｴｰ | |||||||
| open | a - ア | aa - アー | ǫ - ヲ3 | ǫǫ - ヲー | ||||
Notes
- When using the katakana and the hiragana, vowel length is indicated by the chōonpu, long vowel mark <ー>.
- The half-width vowel mark and chōonpu <ｰ> are used to represent the weak vowels.
- The obsolescent letter wo <ヲ, を> is assigned to represent /ɒ/.
Example
- When the beer is brewed, then it must be drunk.
- méti sa̋xo sa̋xaþo ı̋la. sampa̋s pőőȝaþo ı̋lu ke̋la:
- マエタイ サコオ サコドオ イレ. サマパサ パオーヤドオ イレウ カエレ:
