Senjecas food and drink: Difference between revisions
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===Animal=== | ===Animal=== | ||
*001 '''aƣűto''', mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak ''<u>aqūt</u>aq'', mixture of seal oil]. | *001 '''aƣűto''', mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak ''<u>aqūt</u>aq'', mixture of seal oil]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', cured meat, jerky ['''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | *''cpd'' '''arkı̋ı̋þo''', cured meat, jerky [< '''a̋rka''' , ''t.v.'' preserve; '''ı̋ı̋þo''', meat]. | ||
*002 '''ba̋rdo''', [[Wikipedia:Rennet|rennet]] [> [[Wikipedia:Souletin dialect|Souletin]] ''<u>mard</u>a'', rennet]. | *002 '''ba̋rdo''', [[Wikipedia:Rennet|rennet]] [> [[Wikipedia:Souletin dialect|Souletin]] ''<u>mard</u>a'', rennet]. | ||
*''drv'' '''bűl|o''', gelatin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gelatinous. | *''drv'' '''bűl|o''', gelatin. '''-i''', ''adj.'' gelatinous. | ||
*''drv'' '''da̋a̋m̃|o''', roast [''meat''] [< '''da̋a̋m̃a''' ''t.v.'' roast] | *''drv'' '''da̋a̋m̃|o''', roast [''meat''] [< '''da̋a̋m̃a''' ''t.v.'' roast]. '''-se̋e̋ibo''', drippings. | ||
*''cpd'' '''domkőőze''', poultry ['''dőma''' , ''t.v.'' tame; '''kőőze''', fowl]. | *''cpd'' '''domkőőze''', poultry [< '''dőma''' , ''t.v.'' tame; '''kőőze''', fowl]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''d̨aƣdűƣo''', fish stew [< '''d̨a̋ge''', fish; '''dűƣo''', stew]. | *''cpd'' '''d̨aƣdűƣo''', fish stew [< '''d̨a̋ge''', fish; '''dűƣo''', stew]. | ||
*''drv'' '''e̋in|o''', venison [< '''e̋ine''', deer]. '''-da̋a̋m̃o''' roast venison [< '''da̋a̋m̃o''', roast]. '''-va̋a̋ho''' shoulder of venison [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. | *''drv'' '''e̋in|o''', venison [< '''e̋ine''', deer]. '''-da̋a̋m̃o''' roast venison [< '''da̋a̋m̃o''', roast]. '''-va̋a̋ho''' shoulder of venison [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder]. | ||
*''drv'' ''' | *''drv'' '''epe̋r|o''', pork [< '''epe̋re''', wild pig]. '''-sı̋ı̋mo''', pork chop. | ||
*''drv'' '''f̨a̋no''', chicken [< '''f̨a̋ne''', hen]. | |||
*''drv'' ''' | *003 '''gűr|ho''', butter [> Gipuzkoan ''<u>gur</u>in'', butter].. | ||
*'' | |||
*004 '''ı̋þ|o''', meat, flesh [> Tamil ''<u>ir</u>_acci'', meat]. '''-re̋þo''', meat roll. | *004 '''ı̋þ|o''', meat, flesh [> Tamil ''<u>ir</u>_acci'', meat]. '''-re̋þo''', meat roll. | ||
*005 '''ivte̋ƣo''', juice from meat [> Inupik ''<u>issiq</u>'', juice meat]. | *005 '''ivte̋ƣo''', juice from meat [> Inupik ''<u>issiq</u>'', juice meat]; '''ȝűűþ~''', gravy [< '''ȝűűþi''', ''adj.'' thick]. | ||
*006 '''ȝa̋a̋go''', bear fat. | *006 '''ȝa̋a̋go''', bear fat. | ||
*007 '''ȝőőuso''', stock [> Latin ''<u>iūs</u>'', broth]. | *007 '''ȝőőuso''', stock [> Latin ''<u>iūs</u>'', broth]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kááleeisőko''', liver sausage [< '''kaale̋e̋ȝo''', liver; '''sőko''', sausage]. | *''cpd'' '''kááleeisőko''', liver sausage [< '''kaale̋e̋ȝo''', liver; '''sőko''', sausage]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''kaþd̨a̋go''', bouillabaisse [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mingle; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]. | *''cpd'' '''kaþd̨a̋go''', bouillabaisse [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mingle; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ƥubı̋þo''', mincemeat [< ''' | *''cpd'' '''ƥubı̋þo''', mincemeat [< '''ƥűba''', ''t.v.'' mince; '''ı̋þo''', meat]. | ||
*009 '''la̋a̋r|o''', fat [> English <u>lar</u>d]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fat. | *009 '''la̋a̋r|o''', fat [> English <u>lar</u>d]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' fat. | ||
*010 '''melı̋to''', honey [> English <u>mel</u>lifluous]. | *010 '''melı̋to''', honey [> English <u>mel</u>lifluous]. | ||
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*013 '''m̨űűso''', fish-skin gelatin. | *013 '''m̨űűso''', fish-skin gelatin. | ||
*014 '''m̃a̋vo''', honeycomb [> English <u>fav</u>eolate]. | *014 '''m̃a̋vo''', honeycomb [> English <u>fav</u>eolate]. | ||
*''drv'' '''őm̃o''', mutton [< '''őm̃e''', sheep]. | *''drv'' '''őm̃o''', {{Color|red|mutton}} [< '''őm̃e''', sheep]. | ||
*015 '''pe̋ȝ|o''', lard. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lardy [> English <u>fa</u>t]. | *015 '''pe̋ȝ|o''', lard. '''-i''', ''adj.'' lardy [> English <u>fa</u>t]. | ||
*''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋|go''', smoked meat | *''drv'' '''pı̋ı̋|go''', smoked meat [< '''pı̋ı̋ga''', ''t.v.'' smoke meat]. | ||
*016 '''rőumo''', lean meat [> Lithuanian ''<u>raum</u>uo'', muscle]. | *016 '''rőumo''', lean meat [> Lithuanian ''<u>raum</u>uo'', muscle]. | ||
*017 '''se̋e̋ibo''', liquid fat. | *017 '''se̋e̋ibo''', liquid fat. | ||
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*023 '''ṡı̋ı̋xlo''', frozen meat [> > Chaplino ''<u>siqł</u>úɣīʁaqā'', pound frozen meat]. | *023 '''ṡı̋ı̋xlo''', frozen meat [> > Chaplino ''<u>siqł</u>úɣīʁaqā'', pound frozen meat]. | ||
*024 '''ṡi̋l|o''', egg white. '''-ȝe̋so''', meringue [< '''ȝe̋so''', foam]. | *024 '''ṡi̋l|o''', egg white. '''-ȝe̋so''', meringue [< '''ȝe̋so''', foam]. | ||
*025 '''ṡős|o''', yolk [> [[Wikipedia:Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] ''<u>t́už</u>a'', yellow]. '''- | *025 '''ṡős|o''', yolk [> [[Wikipedia:Mordvinic languages|Mordvinic]] ''<u>t́už</u>a'', yellow]. '''-m̃őȝo''', eggnog [< '''m̃őȝo''', cream]. '''-s̨űűþo''', custard. [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk]. | ||
*''drv'' '''ṡ̬e̋lo''', whey [< '''ṡ̬e̋la''', ''i.v.'' separate whey from curds]. | *''drv'' '''ṡ̬e̋lo''', whey [< '''ṡ̬e̋la''', ''i.v.'' separate whey from curds]. | ||
*026 '''s̨a̋lo''', piece of meat. | *026 '''s̨a̋lo''', piece of meat. | ||
*027 '''s̨őlo''', pancreas, sweetbread. | *027 '''s̨őlo''', pancreas, sweetbread. | ||
*''cpd'' '''toolka̋þo''', omelet [< '''ka̋þa''' , ''t.v.'' mix]. | *''drv'' '''ta̋ur|o''', beef [< '''ta̋ure''', aurochs]. '''-sı̋ı̋mo''', steak [< '''sı̋ı̋ma''', ''t.v.'' carve]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''toolka̋þo''', omelet [< '''ka̋þa''', ''t.v.'' mix]. | |||
*028 '''tűűro''', cheese [> Greek ''<u>τυρ</u>ί'', cheese]]. | *028 '''tűűro''', cheese [> Greek ''<u>τυρ</u>ί'', cheese]]. | ||
*''cpd'' ''' | *''cpd'' '''uɫm̃őȝo ''', {{Color|red|ice cream}} [< '''űɫa''' ''t.v.'' freeze; '''m̃őȝo''', cream]. | ||
*029 '''žűko''', yogurt. | *029 '''žűko''', yogurt. | ||
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*''cpd'' '''aiðša̋a̋do''', {{Color|red|caramel}} [< '''a̋ida''' , ''t.v.'' burn; '''ša̋a̋do''', sugar]. | *''cpd'' '''aiðša̋a̋do''', {{Color|red|caramel}} [< '''a̋ida''' , ''t.v.'' burn; '''ša̋a̋do''', sugar]. | ||
*030 '''ala̋go''', parched grain [> Tamil, ''<u>alak</u>u'', grains of paddy]. | *030 '''ala̋go''', parched grain [> Tamil, ''<u>alak</u>u'', grains of paddy]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''alvĕ|ðőőno''', barley bread ['''a̋lvi''', barley; '''ðőőno''', bread]. '''- | *''cpd'' '''alvĕ|ðőőno''', barley bread [< '''a̋lvi''', barley; '''ðőőno''', bread]. '''-gűro''', barley flour [< '''gűro''', flour]. '''-ȝőőuso''', barley broth [< '''ȝőőuso''', broth]. '''-se̋e̋o''', barleycorn [< '''se̋e̋o''', seed]. | ||
*031 '''amba̋lo''', cooked grain [> Tamil ''<u>amal</u>ai'', boiled rice]. | *031 '''amba̋lo''', cooked grain [> Tamil ''<u>amal</u>ai'', boiled rice]. | ||
*032 '''ba̋sm|o''', spice, zest, seasoning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spicy, zesty. | *032 '''ba̋sm|o''', spice, zest, seasoning. '''-i''', ''adj.'' spicy, zesty. | ||
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*035 '''dőko''', pancake [> Malayalam ''<u>dōś</u>a'', cake baked on an iron plate]. | *035 '''dőko''', pancake [> Malayalam ''<u>dōś</u>a'', cake baked on an iron plate]. | ||
*036 '''ðőőno''', bread [''unleavened''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>dúon</u>a'', bread]. | *036 '''ðőőno''', bread [''unleavened''] [> Lithuanian ''<u>dúon</u>a'', bread]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''edĭva̋los''', greens ['''e̋d̨i''', ''adj.'' edible; va̋lo, leaf]. | *''cpd'' '''edĭva̋los''', greens [< '''e̋d̨i''', ''adj.'' edible; '''va̋lo''', leaf]. | ||
*037 '''ga̋a̋go''', dumpling [> German ''<u>Kuch</u>en'']. | *037 '''ga̋a̋go''', dumpling [> German ''<u>Kuch</u>en'']. | ||
*038 '''ge̋nżo''', water from boiled grain or vegetables. | *038 '''ge̋nżo''', water from boiled grain or vegetables. | ||
*039 '''gűr|o''', flour [> Japanese kó, flour]; '''eer~''', meal [< '''e̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' coarse]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' floury, mealy, farinaceous. | *039 '''gűr|o''', flour [> Japanese ''<u>kó</u>'', flour]; '''eer~''', meal [< '''e̋e̋ri''', ''adj.'' coarse]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' floury, mealy, farinaceous. | ||
*040 '''ı̋ı̋b|o''', grain, cereal [> Korean ''<u>p</u>jǝ'', grain of rice]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' frumentaceous. | *040 '''ı̋ı̋b|o''', grain, cereal [> Korean ''<u>p</u>jǝ'', grain of rice]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' frumentaceous. | ||
*041 '''ȝűűto''', jam, jelly, preserves. | *041 '''ȝűűto''', jam, jelly, preserves. | ||
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*044 '''kı̋ı̋ro''', herb [> Tamil ''<u>kīr</u>ai'', herbs]. | *044 '''kı̋ı̋ro''', herb [> Tamil ''<u>kīr</u>ai'', herbs]. | ||
*045 '''kűmo''', oatmeal [> Georgian ''<u>kum</u>-el-'', oatmeal]. | *045 '''kűmo''', oatmeal [> Georgian ''<u>kum</u>-el-'', oatmeal]. | ||
*046 '''k̬a̋z|o''', bread [''leavened''] [> Mingrelian ''<u>xoz</u>o'', bread]; '''n̨uð~''', [[Wikipedia:Bagel|{{Color|red|bagel}}]] [< '''n̨uda''' , ''t.v.'' boil]. ''' -nı̋ı̋vo''', anything spread on bread. '''-ko''', roll. | *046 '''k̬a̋z|o''', bread [''leavened''] [> Mingrelian ''<u>xoz</u>o'', bread]; '''n̨uð~''', [[Wikipedia:Bagel|{{Color|red|bagel}}]] [< '''n̨uda''' , ''t.v.'' boil]. ''' -nı̋ı̋vo''', anything spread on bread [< '''nı̋ı̋va''', ''t.v''. spread [on bread]]. '''-ko''', roll. | ||
*047 '''k̬e̋e̋to''', bran [> Middle Irish ''<u>cāith</u>'' bran]. | *047 '''k̬e̋e̋to''', bran [> Middle Irish ''<u>cāith</u>'' bran]. | ||
*048 '''la̋l|o''', starch [> Japanese ''<u>nor</u>í'', rice starch]. '''-s̨űűþo''', pudding [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk]. | *048 '''la̋l|o''', starch [> Japanese ''<u>nor</u>í'', rice starch]. '''-s̨űűþo''', pudding [< '''s̨űűþo''', milk]. | ||
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*054 '''nűnko''', broken grain after pounding. | *054 '''nűnko''', broken grain after pounding. | ||
*055 '''pe̋vo''', noodle. | *055 '''pe̋vo''', noodle. | ||
*''drv'' ''' | *''drv'' '''pı̋s|o''', pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel [< '''pı̋sa''', ''t.v.'' pulp, mash]. '''-i''', ''adj.'' pulpy, pappy. | ||
*056 '''re̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Porridge|porridge]], [[Wikipedia:Kasha|kasha]] [> Udmurt ''<u>ǯuk</u>'', mash]. | *056 '''re̋ko''', [[Wikipedia:Porridge|porridge]], [[Wikipedia:Kasha|kasha]] [> Udmurt ''<u>ǯuk</u>'', mash]. | ||
*057 '''sa̋fto''', raisin. | *057 '''sa̋fto''', raisin. | ||
*058 '''sa̋lo''', salt [< > | *058 '''sa̋lo''', salt [> English <u>sal</u>t]]. | ||
*059 '''sa̋so''', cereal. | *059 '''sa̋so''', cereal. | ||
*''cpd'' '''sausma̋a̋lo''', dried fruit [< '''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'' dry; '''ma̋a̋lo''', fruit]. | *''cpd'' '''sausma̋a̋lo''', dried fruit [< '''sa̋usi''', ''adj.'' dry; '''ma̋a̋lo''', fruit]. | ||
*060 '''sa̋vo''', cracked grain. | *060 '''sa̋vo''', cracked grain. | ||
*061 '''sı̋ı̋ṡ|o''', nut [> Korean ''<u>čāt</u>'', cone]. '''-e̋do''' [< '''e̋do''', food], nutmeat. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nutty. | *061 '''sı̋ı̋ṡ|o''', nut [> Korean ''<u>čāt</u>'', cone]. '''-e̋do''' [< '''e̋do''', food], nutmeat. '''-i''', ''adj.'' nutty. | ||
*''drv'' ''' | *''drv'' '''sizba̋smo''', saffron [< '''sı̋zi''', crocus; '''ba̋smo''', spice]. | ||
*''drv'' '''sűű|rt̬i''', vinegar [< '''sűűra''', ''t.v.'' sour]. '''-raþo''', pickle. '''-rkara̋mbo''', sauerkraut. '''-rmelı̋to''', oxymel. '''- | *''drv'' '''sűű|rt̬i''', vinegar [< '''sűűra''', ''t.v.'' sour]. '''-raþo''', pickle. '''-rkara̋mbo''', sauerkraut. '''-rmelı̋to''', oxymel. '''-rm̃őȝo''', sour cream. '''–rxűlo''', {{Color|red|lemon}}. | ||
*''drv'' '''ša̋a̋|do''', {{Color|red|sugar}}, {{Color|red|candy}}; '''s̨uuþ~''', {{Color|red|lactose}}. '''-dos''', sweets. '''-ðmőso''', [[Wikipedia:Junket (dessert)|junket]]. '''-ðpı̋ı̋to''', {{Color|red|sugar syrup, molasses}}. '''-ðt̬i''', sweetener. | *''drv'' '''ša̋a̋|do''', {{Color|red|sugar}}, {{Color|red|candy}}; '''s̨uuþ~''', {{Color|red|lactose}}. '''-dos''', sweets. '''-ðmőso''', [[Wikipedia:Junket (dessert)|junket]] [< '''mőso''', curd]. '''-ðpı̋ı̋to''', {{Color|red|sugar syrup, molasses}}. '''-ðt̬i''', sweetener. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerȝőőno''', peasoup [< '''ṡiṡe̋ro''', pea; '''ȝőőno''', soup]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡíṡerȝőőno''', peasoup [< '''ṡiṡe̋ro''', pea; '''ȝőőno''', soup]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''ṡ̨avȝűűto''', {{Color|red|marmalade}} [< '''ṡ̨abi''', ''adj.'' bitter; '''ȝűűto''', jam]. | *''cpd'' '''ṡ̨avȝűűto''', {{Color|red|marmalade}} [< '''ṡ̨abi''', ''adj.'' bitter; '''ȝűűto''', jam]. | ||
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*''drv'' '''kőðo''', rind [''of cheese''], crust [''of bread''] [< '''kőða''' , ''t.v.'' encrust]. | *''drv'' '''kőðo''', rind [''of cheese''], crust [''of bread''] [< '''kőða''' , ''t.v.'' encrust]. | ||
*065 '''sűűpo''', clear broth [> English <u>soup</u>]. | *065 '''sűűpo''', clear broth [> English <u>soup</u>]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''t̨aaþda̋a̋o''', sauce [< '''t̨a̋a̋ta''', t.v. taste; ''' da̋a̋o''' , | *''cpd'' '''t̨aaþda̋a̋o''', sauce [< '''t̨a̋a̋ta''', ''t.v.'' taste; '''da̋a̋o''', liquid]. | ||
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*067 '''gőőȝo''', [[Wikipedia:Kefir|kefir]] [> Kirghiz ''<u>kȫr</u>čök'', fermented milk drink]. | *067 '''gőőȝo''', [[Wikipedia:Kefir|kefir]] [> Kirghiz ''<u>kȫr</u>čök'', fermented milk drink]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''gurhhűro''', buttermilk [< '''gűrho''', butter; '''hűro''', water]. | *''cpd'' '''gurhhűro''', buttermilk [< '''gűrho''', butter; '''hűro''', water]. | ||
*068 ''' | *068 '''m̃őȝo''', cream [< > Finnish ''<u>voi</u>'', butter]. | ||
*069 '''s̨űűþ|o''', milk [> Turkish ''<u>süt</u>'', milk]; '''ż̨ur~''', skim milk. '''-pődo''', {{Color|red|milk powder}}. | *069 '''s̨űűþ|o''', milk [> Turkish ''<u>süt</u>'', milk]; '''ż̨ur~''', skim milk. '''-pődo''', {{Color|red|milk powder}}. | ||
===Plant=== | ===Plant=== | ||
====Alcoholic==== | ====Alcoholic==== | ||
*''cpd'' '''ábel|he̋e̋lo''' apple-, -wine, -cider < '''abe̋lo''', apple; '''he̋e̋lo''', cider]. | *''cpd'' '''ábel|he̋e̋lo''' apple-, -wine, -cider [< '''abe̋lo''', apple; '''he̋e̋lo''', cider]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''aiðm̃e̋ino ''', brandy [< '''a̋iða''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | *''cpd'' '''aiðm̃e̋ino ''', brandy [< '''a̋iða''', ''t.v.'' burn; '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''basmĕ|me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|metheglin]] [< '''ba̋sma''', ''t.v.'' spice; '''me̋ðo''', mead]. '''-m̃e̋ino''', spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | *''cpd'' '''basmĕ|me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|metheglin]] [< '''ba̋sma''', ''t.v.'' spice; '''me̋ðo''', mead]. '''-m̃e̋ino''', spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< '''m̃e̋ino''', wine]. | ||
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*''cpd'' '''maaxpı̋ı̋to''', poppy syrup [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''pı̋ı̋to''', syrup]. | *''cpd'' '''maaxpı̋ı̋to''', poppy syrup [< '''ma̋a̋xi''', poppy; '''pı̋ı̋to''', syrup]. | ||
*''cpd'' '''mes̈űlo''', grape juice [< '''me̋si''', grape; '''sűlo''', juice]. | *''cpd'' '''mes̈űlo''', grape juice [< '''me̋si''', grape; '''sűlo''', juice]. | ||
*''afx'' ''' | *''afx'' '''m̃ǫdı̋ı̋mo''', rose water [< '''m̃ǫ̋di''', rose; '''-ı̋ı̋mo''', ''solution of what is named in the noun'']. | ||
*''cpd'' '''m̃ǫð|ma̋żo''', attar of roses [< '''m̃ǫ̋ði''', rose; '''ma̋żo''', oil]. '''-me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|rhodomel]] ['''me̋ðo''', mead]. | *''cpd'' '''m̃ǫð|ma̋żo''', attar of roses [< '''m̃ǫ̋ði''', rose; '''ma̋żo''', oil]. '''-me̋ðo''', [[Wikipedia:Mead#varieties|rhodomel]] ['''me̋ðo''', mead]. | ||
*''drv'' '''pőőȝo''', drink, beverage [< '''pőőȝa''', ''t.v.'' drink]. | *''drv'' '''pőőȝo''', drink, beverage [< '''pőőȝa''', ''t.v.'' drink]. |
Revision as of 17:03, 4 August 2018
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
Notes
- afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., m̃õ̋di, rose; + -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun = rosewater.
- cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g. arkı̋ı̋þo, jerky < a̋rka , t.v. preserve, + ı̋ı̋þo, meat.
- drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., e̋ino, venison < e̋ine, deer.
- These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
- Words in red indicate items not available in Sefdaania.
Food – e̋do
Animal
- 001 aƣűto, mixture of animal fat or oil [> Nunivak aqūtaq, mixture of seal oil].
- cpd arkı̋ı̋þo, cured meat, jerky [< a̋rka , t.v. preserve; ı̋ı̋þo, meat].
- 002 ba̋rdo, rennet [> Souletin marda, rennet].
- drv bűl|o, gelatin. -i, adj. gelatinous.
- drv da̋a̋m̃|o, roast [meat] [< da̋a̋m̃a t.v. roast]. -se̋e̋ibo, drippings.
- cpd domkőőze, poultry [< dőma , t.v. tame; kőőze, fowl].
- cpd d̨aƣdűƣo, fish stew [< d̨a̋ge, fish; dűƣo, stew].
- drv e̋in|o, venison [< e̋ine, deer]. -da̋a̋m̃o roast venison [< da̋a̋m̃o, roast]. -va̋a̋ho shoulder of venison [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder].
- drv epe̋r|o, pork [< epe̋re, wild pig]. -sı̋ı̋mo, pork chop.
- drv f̨a̋no, chicken [< f̨a̋ne, hen].
- 003 gűr|ho, butter [> Gipuzkoan gurin, butter]..
- 004 ı̋þ|o, meat, flesh [> Tamil ir_acci, meat]. -re̋þo, meat roll.
- 005 ivte̋ƣo, juice from meat [> Inupik issiq, juice meat]; ȝűűþ~, gravy [< ȝűűþi, adj. thick].
- 006 ȝa̋a̋go, bear fat.
- 007 ȝőőuso, stock [> Latin iūs, broth].
- cpd kááleeisőko, liver sausage [< kaale̋e̋ȝo, liver; sőko, sausage].
- cpd kaþd̨a̋go, bouillabaisse [< ka̋þa , t.v. mingle; d̨a̋ge, fish].
- cpd ƥubı̋þo, mincemeat [< ƥűba, t.v. mince; ı̋þo, meat].
- 009 la̋a̋r|o, fat [> English lard]. -i, adj. fat.
- 010 melı̋to, honey [> English mellifluous].
- 011 me̋vko, dried meat [> Nunivak mifku, dried meat].
- 012 mı̋ı̋mṡo, dried fish [> Inupik pitsik, dried fish].
- cpd moov|tőőlo [< mőővi, adj. soft; tőőlo, egg], softboiled egg. -tűűro [< tűűro, cheese], cream cheese.
- drv mőso, cheese curds; cottage-, pot-, farmer's-, -cheese [< mősa, t.v. curdle].
- 013 m̨űűso, fish-skin gelatin.
- 014 m̃a̋vo, honeycomb [> English faveolate].
- drv őm̃o, mutton [< őm̃e, sheep].
- 015 pe̋ȝ|o, lard. -i, adj. lardy [> English fat].
- drv pı̋ı̋|go, smoked meat [< pı̋ı̋ga, t.v. smoke meat].
- 016 rőumo, lean meat [> Lithuanian raumuo, muscle].
- 017 se̋e̋ibo, liquid fat.
- cpd seeƣsőko, blood-, -sausage, -pudding [< se̋e̋go, blood; sőko, sausage].
- 018 se̋lpo, ghee.
- 019 senbe̋ro, soft-, cream-, -cheese [> Salazarese zenbera soft/cream cheese].
- 020 sőko, sausage.
- 021 sǫ̋to, reindeer fat.
- drv ṡaha̋lo, veal [< ṡaha̋le, calf] .
- cpd ṡeþtőőlo, hardboiled egg [< ṡe̋ta, t.v. harden; tőőlo, egg].
- 022 ṡı̋ı̋vo, cracklings, greaves [> Naukan siváraχtáq, greaves].
- 023 ṡı̋ı̋xlo, frozen meat [> > Chaplino siqłúɣīʁaqā, pound frozen meat].
- 024 ṡi̋l|o, egg white. -ȝe̋so, meringue [< ȝe̋so, foam].
- 025 ṡős|o, yolk [> Mordvinic t́uža, yellow]. -m̃őȝo, eggnog [< m̃őȝo, cream]. -s̨űűþo, custard. [< s̨űűþo, milk].
- drv ṡ̬e̋lo, whey [< ṡ̬e̋la, i.v. separate whey from curds].
- 026 s̨a̋lo, piece of meat.
- 027 s̨őlo, pancreas, sweetbread.
- drv ta̋ur|o, beef [< ta̋ure, aurochs]. -sı̋ı̋mo, steak [< sı̋ı̋ma, t.v. carve].
- cpd toolka̋þo, omelet [< ka̋þa, t.v. mix].
- 028 tűűro, cheese [> Greek τυρί, cheese]].
- cpd uɫm̃őȝo , ice cream [< űɫa t.v. freeze; m̃őȝo, cream].
- 029 žűko, yogurt.
Plant
- cpd ábel|pı̋ı̋so, apple-, -sauce, -purée [< abe̋lo, apple; pı̋ı̋so, purée]. -vőőgo, apple tart [< vőőgo, cake].
- cpd aiðša̋a̋do, caramel [< a̋ida , t.v. burn; ša̋a̋do, sugar].
- 030 ala̋go, parched grain [> Tamil, alaku, grains of paddy].
- cpd alvĕ|ðőőno, barley bread [< a̋lvi, barley; ðőőno, bread]. -gűro, barley flour [< gűro, flour]. -ȝőőuso, barley broth [< ȝőőuso, broth]. -se̋e̋o, barleycorn [< se̋e̋o, seed].
- 031 amba̋lo, cooked grain [> Tamil amalai, boiled rice].
- 032 ba̋sm|o, spice, zest, seasoning. -i, adj. spicy, zesty.
- 033 be̋e̋lo, split pulse [> Kannada bēḷe, split pulse].
- 034 be̋e̋uso, brewer’s yeast [> English beer].
- 035 dőko, pancake [> Malayalam dōśa, cake baked on an iron plate].
- 036 ðőőno, bread [unleavened] [> Lithuanian dúona, bread].
- cpd edĭva̋los, greens [< e̋d̨i, adj. edible; va̋lo, leaf].
- 037 ga̋a̋go, dumpling [> German Kuchen].
- 038 ge̋nżo, water from boiled grain or vegetables.
- 039 gűr|o, flour [> Japanese kó, flour]; eer~, meal [< e̋e̋ri, adj. coarse]. -i, adj. floury, mealy, farinaceous.
- 040 ı̋ı̋b|o, grain, cereal [> Korean pjǝ, grain of rice]. -i, adj. frumentaceous.
- 041 ȝűűto, jam, jelly, preserves.
- 042 ȝűmo, yeast, leavening.
- 043 kaka̋m̃|o, chocolate. -pődo [< pődo, powder], cocoa. -vőőgo [< vőőgo, cake], chocolate cake.
- 044 kı̋ı̋ro, herb [> Tamil kīrai, herbs].
- 045 kűmo, oatmeal [> Georgian kum-el-, oatmeal].
- 046 k̬a̋z|o, bread [leavened] [> Mingrelian xozo, bread]; n̨uð~, bagel [< n̨uda , t.v. boil]. -nı̋ı̋vo, anything spread on bread [< nı̋ı̋va, t.v. spread [on bread]]. -ko, roll.
- 047 k̬e̋e̋to, bran [> Middle Irish cāith bran].
- 048 la̋l|o, starch [> Japanese norí, rice starch]. -s̨űűþo, pudding [< s̨űűþo, milk].
- 049 le̋e̋m|o, vegetable [> Turkish yemiş, fruits]. -ka̋þo, salad.
- 050 ma̋a̋l|o, fruit [> English malic]. -ka̋þo, fruit salad.
- cpd maaxse̋e̋o, poppyseed [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; se̋e̋o, seed].
- 051 ma̋lto, malt [> English malt].
- drv ma̋żo, [vegetable] oil [< ma̋ża, t.v. oil].
- 052 mema̋l|o, groats [Hittite mema̋l-, groats]. -a̋lvo, pearl barley.
- 053 na̋xro, pine nut.
- 054 nűnko, broken grain after pounding.
- 055 pe̋vo, noodle.
- drv pı̋s|o, pulp, mash; purée; pap, gruel [< pı̋sa, t.v. pulp, mash]. -i, adj. pulpy, pappy.
- 056 re̋ko, porridge, kasha [> Udmurt ǯuk, mash].
- 057 sa̋fto, raisin.
- 058 sa̋lo, salt [> English salt]].
- 059 sa̋so, cereal.
- cpd sausma̋a̋lo, dried fruit [< sa̋usi, adj. dry; ma̋a̋lo, fruit].
- 060 sa̋vo, cracked grain.
- 061 sı̋ı̋ṡ|o, nut [> Korean čāt, cone]. -e̋do [< e̋do, food], nutmeat. -i, adj. nutty.
- drv sizba̋smo, saffron [< sı̋zi, crocus; ba̋smo, spice].
- drv sűű|rt̬i, vinegar [< sűűra, t.v. sour]. -raþo, pickle. -rkara̋mbo, sauerkraut. -rmelı̋to, oxymel. -rm̃őȝo, sour cream. –rxűlo, lemon.
- drv ša̋a̋|do, sugar, candy; s̨uuþ~, lactose. -dos, sweets. -ðmőso, junket [< mőso, curd]. -ðpı̋ı̋to, sugar syrup, molasses. -ðt̬i, sweetener.
- cpd ṡíṡerȝőőno, peasoup [< ṡiṡe̋ro, pea; ȝőőno, soup].
- cpd ṡ̨avȝűűto, marmalade [< ṡ̨abi, adj. bitter; ȝűűto, jam].
- 062 ta̋isto, dough [> Greek σταίς, dough].
- cpd vavmőso, bean curd [< va̋vo, bean; mőso, curds].
- drv vőő|go, cake [< vőőga t.v. bake]. -ge̋do, pastry [< e̋do, food]. -ƣkőðo pie [< kőðo, crust]. -ƣko, muffin [< -k-, diminutive suffix].
- cpd vom̃k̬a̋zo, toast [< vőm̃a , t.v. toast; k̬a̋zo, bread].
Other
- drv dűƣo, stew [< dűƣa, t.v. cook].
- 063 ðı̋ı̋mo, paste, pâté [> Finnish tymä, glue].
- 064 ȝőőn|o, soup [thick or cream], chowder, bisque, pottage; -i, adj. soupy.
- drv kőðo, rind [of cheese], crust [of bread] [< kőða , t.v. encrust].
- 065 sűűpo, clear broth [> English soup].
- cpd t̨aaþda̋a̋o, sauce [< t̨a̋a̋ta, t.v. taste; da̋a̋o, liquid].
Drink – pőőȝo
Animal
- 066 a̋iro, kumis [> Turkish ayran].
- 067 gőőȝo, kefir [> Kirghiz kȫrčök, fermented milk drink].
- cpd gurhhűro, buttermilk [< gűrho, butter; hűro, water].
- 068 m̃őȝo, cream [< > Finnish voi, butter].
- 069 s̨űűþ|o, milk [> Turkish süt, milk]; ż̨ur~, skim milk. -pődo, milk powder.
Plant
Alcoholic
- cpd ábel|he̋e̋lo apple-, -wine, -cider [< abe̋lo, apple; he̋e̋lo, cider].
- cpd aiðm̃e̋ino , brandy [< a̋iða, t.v. burn; m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd basmĕ|me̋ðo, metheglin [< ba̋sma, t.v. spice; me̋ðo, mead]. -m̃e̋ino, spiced-, mulled-, -wine [< m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd élenpőőȝo, gin [< ele̋ni, juniper; pőőȝo, drink].
- 070 he̋e̋lo, cider [fermented beverage made from tree fruits].
- cpd iivpőőȝo, any drink made from roasted grain [< ı̋ı̋bo, grain; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd ȝesm̃e̋ino, sparkling wine [< ȝe̋sa, t.v. foam; m̃e̋ino, wine].
- cpd k̬aþ|pőőȝo, fermented drink [< k̬aþa, t.v. ferment]. -rűgo, kvass [< rűgi, rye ].
- 071 me̋ðo, mead [> English mead].
- 072 m̃e̋ino, wine, fermented beverage made from the fruit of vines [> English wine].
- drv sa̋xo, beer, ale, lager [< sa̋xa, t.v. brew beer].
- 073 ső|go, alcohol [> Japanese sàke, sake]; t̨aaþ~, liqueur. -ƣpőőȝo, alcoholic beverage [< pőőȝo, drink].
- 074 z̨űko, liquor [> Turkish yoğurt, yogurt].
Non-alcoholic
- cpd ábelsűlo, apple juice [< sűlo, juice].
- drv de̋po, tisane. [< de̋pa, t.v. steep].
- cpd ȝurpőőȝo, root beer [< ȝűro, root; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd kákam̃pőőȝo chocolate drink [< kaka̋m̃o, chocolate; pőőȝo, drink].
- cpd kam̃pőőȝo coffee [< ka̋m̃o, coffee; pőőȝo, drink].
- 075 ɫa̋ṡo, berry brew [> Komi ĺaz, brew of meal and berries].
- cpd maaxpı̋ı̋to, poppy syrup [< ma̋a̋xi, poppy; pı̋ı̋to, syrup].
- cpd mes̈űlo, grape juice [< me̋si, grape; sűlo, juice].
- afx m̃ǫdı̋ı̋mo, rose water [< m̃ǫ̋di, rose; -ı̋ı̋mo, solution of what is named in the noun].
- cpd m̃ǫð|ma̋żo, attar of roses [< m̃ǫ̋ði, rose; ma̋żo, oil]. -me̋ðo, rhodomel [me̋ðo, mead].
- drv pőőȝo, drink, beverage [< pőőȝa, t.v. drink].
- 076 sűl|o, juice. -ri, adj. juicy [> Latvian sula, juice].
- cpd veerpőőȝo, ginger ale [< ve̋e̋ri, ginger; pőőȝo, drink].
Total: 76/0+0/0%