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Senjecas Tax. Pisces: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
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*This table makes use of the following ranks:
*This table makes use of the following ranks:
Superclass (SC) - '''ufta̋im̃a'''
Class (C) - '''ta̋im̃a'''
Class (C) - '''ta̋im̃a'''
Subclass (sC) - '''nerta̋im̃a'''
Subclass (sC) - '''nerta̋im̃a'''
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==Taxonomy Table==
==Taxonomy Table==
===C. Chondrichthyes - '''nerkĕd̨a̋ga'''===
===C. Chondrichthyes - '''nérkĕd̨aƣta̋im̃a''' [< '''ne̋rko''', cartilage; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]===
::::F. Sphyrnidae - '''þúslĕniimða̋ma'''
::::F. Sphyrnidae - '''þúslĕniimða̋ma'''
::::::''cpd'' '''þuslĕnı̋ı̋me''', {{Color|red|smooth hammerhead shark}} (''Sphyrna zygaena'') ['''þűslo''', hammer; '''nı̋ı̋mo''', head].
::::::''cpd'' '''þuslĕnı̋ı̋me''', {{Color|red|smooth hammerhead shark}} (''Sphyrna zygaena'') [< '''þűslo''', hammer; '''nı̋ı̋mo''', head].




===C. Osteichthyes - '''pezd̨a̋ga'''===
===SC. Osteichthyes - '''pezd̨áƣufta̋im̃a''' [< '''pe̋zo''', bone; '''d̨a̋ge''', fish]===
::O. Petromyzontiformes -  '''pálooskőina'''
::O. Petromyzontiformes -  '''pálooskőina'''
::::F. Petromyzontidae - '''páloosða̋ma'''
::::F. Petromyzontidae - '''páloosða̋ma'''
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===C. Actinopterygii - '''kélsem̃ta̋im̃a'''===
===C. Actinopterygii - '''pézem̃ta̋im̃a''' [< '''pe̋zo''', bone; '''em̃o''', fin]===
====sC. Neopterygii -  '''kelsém̃nerta̋im̃a'''====
====sC. Neopterygii -  '''pezém̃nerta̋im̃a''' [< '''pe̋zo''', bone; '''em̃o''', fin]====
:SO. Ostariophysi -  
:SO. Ostariophysi - '''aam̃pézkufkőina''' [< a̋a̋m̃a, ''t.v.'' listen; '''pe̋zko, ossicle]
::O. Cypriniformes - '''puskőina'''
::O. Cypriniformes - '''puskőina'''
::::F. Cyprinidae - '''pűsða̋ma'''
::::F. Cyprinidae - '''pusða̋ma'''
:::::sF. Cyprininae - '''pűsnerða̋ma'''
:::::sF. Cyprininae - '''púsnerða̋ma'''
::::::001 '''kőfe''', European carp (''Cyprinus carpio'') [> Greek ''<u>κυπ</u>ρῖνος'', carp].
::::::001 '''kőfe''', European carp (''Cyprinus carpio'') [> Greek ''<u>κυπ</u>ρῖνος'', carp].
::::::002 '''ṡı̋me''', Crucian carp (C. carassius) [> Mongolian ''<u>čim</u>a'', sm. carp].
::::::002 '''ṡı̋me''', Crucian carp (C. carassius) [> Mongolian ''<u>čim</u>a'', sm. carp].
::::::003 '''ate̋le''', carp bream (''Abramis brama'') [> Latin ''<u>attil</u>us'', large fish in the Po].
::::::003 '''ate̋le''', carp bream (''Abramis brama'') [> Latin ''<u>attil</u>us'', large fish in the Po].
::::::004 '''ke̋ṡe''', silver bream (''Blicca bjoerkna'') [> Finnish ''<u>kes</u>o'', silver bream].
::::::004 '''ke̋ṡe''', silver bream (''Blicca bjoerkna'') [> Finnish ''<u>kes</u>o'', silver bream].
::::::005 '''pűs̨e''', roach (''R. rutilus'') [Mongolian ''<u>bas</u>iŋɣa'', k. of roach].
::::::005 '''pűse''', roach (''R. rutilus'') [Mongolian ''<u>bas</u>iŋɣa'', k. of roach].


:::::sF. Gobioninae - '''níírnerða̋ma'''
:::::sF. Gobioninae - '''níírnerða̋ma'''
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::::::014 '''kűbe''', European weather loach (''Misgurnus fossilis'').
::::::014 '''kűbe''', European weather loach (''Misgurnus fossilis'').


:SO. Protacanthopterygii -
:SO. Protacanthopterygii - [[Wikipedia:Glossary of ichthyology#M|'''vaahpézufkőina''']] [< '''va̋a̋ho''', shoulder; '''pe̋zo''', bone]
::O. Salmoniformes - '''laskőina'''
::O. Salmoniformes - '''laskőina'''
::::F. Salmonidae - '''lasða̋ma'''
::::F. Salmonidae - '''lasða̋ma'''
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::::::018 '''sı̋ı̋ke''', beloribitsa (''Stenodus leucichthys'') [> Swedish ''<u>sik</u>'' whitefish).
::::::018 '''sı̋ı̋ke''', beloribitsa (''Stenodus leucichthys'') [> Swedish ''<u>sik</u>'' whitefish).


:SO. Acanthopterygii - '''kelsém̃ufkőina'''
:SO. Acanthopterygii - '''xuukém̃ufkőina''' [< '''xűűko''', spine; '''em̃o''', fin]
::O. Perciformes - '''perṡĕkőina'''
::O. Perciformes - '''perṡĕkőina'''
:::SF. Percoidea - '''pérṡufða̋ma'''
:::SF. Percoidea - '''pérṡufða̋ma'''
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::::::''cpd'' '''ðélmala̋ne''', {{Color|red|electric eel}} (''Gymnotus electricus'') [< '''ðe̋la''', ''i.v.'' tremble; '''mala̋ne''', eel].
::::::''cpd'' '''ðélmala̋ne''', {{Color|red|electric eel}} (''Gymnotus electricus'') [< '''ðe̋la''', ''i.v.'' tremble; '''mala̋ne''', eel].


::O. Anguilliformes - '''málankőina'''
::O. Anguilliformes - '''málankőina'''
:::::F. Anguillidae – '''málanða̋ma'''
:::::F. Anguillidae – '''málanða̋ma'''
::::::029 '''mala̋ne''', European eel (''A. anguilla'') [> Tamil ''<u>malaŋ</u>ku'', eel].
::::::029 '''mala̋ne''', European eel (''A. anguilla'') [> Tamil ''<u>malaŋ</u>ku'', eel].

Revision as of 08:54, 26 July 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Introduction

  1. In the Sefdaanian cultures, each individual is a member of a hierarchy of communities. The Ethrans have used this hierarchy as a pattern for their classification of life forms.
  2. The individual is, first of all, a member of one of the six Loquent Peoples. The largest of the taxonomic communities is that of the le̋uða [le̋uðu, people]. Thus, there are "animal people" and "plant people". This division corresponds to "kingdom" in modern taxonomy.
  3. Next, the individual lives in one of the seven regions (watersheds) of Sefdaania. This division, the ta̋im̃a [ta̋im̃a, region], corresponds to "class" in modern taxonomy.
  4. Within the several regions, the individual lives in a commune. This division, the kőina [kőino, commune, corresponds to "order" in modern taxonomy.
  5. Each commune is comprised of a number of families. This division, the ða̋ma [ða̋mu, family], corresponds to "family" in modern taxonomy.
  6. Within the family, the individual is usually one of several siblings. This division, the ȝőőra [ȝőőru, sibling], corresponds to "genus" in modern taxonomy.
  7. And finally there is the individual himself. This division, the še̋ða [še̋ðu, individual], corresponds to "species" in modern taxonomy.
  • Finer divisions can be made with the use of prefixes, e.g.:
    • uf-, higher = super-
    • ner-, under = sub-
    • sup-, low = infra-
  • This table makes use of the following ranks:

Superclass (SC) - ufta̋im̃a Class (C) - ta̋im̃a Subclass (sC) - nerta̋im̃a

Superorder (SO) - ufkőina
Order (O) - kőina
Superfamily (SF) - ufða̋ma
Family (F) - ða̋ma
Subfamily (sF) - nerða̋ma


Notes

  1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., palo, disk + őőse, mouth = palőőse, brook lamprey.
  2. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., la̋ṡe, Black Sea salmon < la̋ṡi, adj. speckled.
  3. Names in red are those of fish that did not exist in Sefdaania.


Taxonomy Table

C. Chondrichthyes - nérkĕd̨aƣta̋im̃a [< ne̋rko, cartilage; d̨a̋ge, fish]

F. Sphyrnidae - þúslĕniimða̋ma
cpd þuslĕnı̋ı̋me, smooth hammerhead shark (Sphyrna zygaena) [< þűslo, hammer; nı̋ı̋mo, head].


SC. Osteichthyes - pezd̨áƣufta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; d̨a̋ge, fish]

O. Petromyzontiformes - pálooskőina
F. Petromyzontidae - páloosða̋ma
cpd palőőse, brook lamprey (Lampetra planeri) [< pálo, disk; őőso, mouth].


C. Actinopterygii - pézem̃ta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; em̃o, fin]

sC. Neopterygii - pezém̃nerta̋im̃a [< pe̋zo, bone; em̃o, fin]

SO. Ostariophysi - aam̃pézkufkőina [< a̋a̋m̃a, t.v. listen; pe̋zko, ossicle]
O. Cypriniformes - puskőina
F. Cyprinidae - pusða̋ma
sF. Cyprininae - púsnerða̋ma
001 kőfe, European carp (Cyprinus carpio) [> Greek κυπρῖνος, carp].
002 ṡı̋me, Crucian carp (C. carassius) [> Mongolian čima, sm. carp].
003 ate̋le, carp bream (Abramis brama) [> Latin attilus, large fish in the Po].
004 ke̋ṡe, silver bream (Blicca bjoerkna) [> Finnish keso, silver bream].
005 pűse, roach (R. rutilus) [Mongolian basiŋɣa, k. of roach].
sF. Gobioninae - níírnerða̋ma
006 nı̋ı̋re, white-finned gudgeon (Gobio albipinnatus).
sF. Leuciscinae - sárkĕnerða̋ma
007 alőnte, chub (Squalius cephalus) [> Old Saxon alund, chub].
008 sa̋rke, common dace (L. leuciscus) [> Finnish särki, common roach].
009 sa̋m̃ne, ide (Leuciscus idus) [> Finnish säynäs, ide].
010 mı̋n̨e, Eurasian minnow (P. phoxinus) [> English minnow].
011 va̋ƣre, blue bream, zope (B. ballerus).
sF. Tincinae - tóþkĕnerða̋ma
012 tőþke, tench (T. tinca) [> Finnish totki, tench].
O. Osmeriformes - nom̃nĕkőina
F. Osmeridae - nom̃nĕða̋ma
013 nőm̃ne, European smelt (Osmerus eperlanus) [> Nenets nenga-hai, brown trout].
F. Cobitidae - kuvða̋ma
014 kűbe, European weather loach (Misgurnus fossilis).
SO. Protacanthopterygii - vaahpézufkőina [< va̋a̋ho, shoulder; pe̋zo, bone]
O. Salmoniformes - laskőina
F. Salmonidae - lasða̋ma
sF. Salmoninae - lásnerða̋ma
cpd ánkora̋rke, brown trout (Salmo trutta).
015 a̋że, Caspian salmon (Salmo ciscaucasicus) [> Japanese áyu, trout].
drv la̋ṡe Black Sea salmon (Salmo labrax) [< la̋ṡi, adj. speckled].
016 e̋iþe, huchen (H. hucho).
sF. Coregoninae - ónṡĕnerða̋ma
017 őnṡe, European whitefish (Coregonus lavaretus) > Komi , nelma].
018 sı̋ı̋ke, beloribitsa (Stenodus leucichthys) [> Swedish sik whitefish).
SO. Acanthopterygii - xuukém̃ufkőina [< xűűko, spine; em̃o, fin]
O. Perciformes - perṡĕkőina
SF. Percoidea - pérṡufða̋ma
F. Osphronemidae - nánd̨aƣða̋ma
sF. Anabantoidei - nand̨áƣnerða̋ma
cpd nand̨a̋ge betta (Betta splendens) [< na̋no, flower; d̨a̋ge, fish].
F. Percidae - perṡĕða̋ma
019 pe̋rṡe European perch (Perca fluviatilis) [> English perch].
020 kı̋ske, ruffe (Gymnocephalus cernuus) [> Finnish kiiski, ruffe].
F. Moronidae - vorsĕða̋ma
021 vőrse, European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax).
F. Sparidae - ṡuxða̋ma
022 ṡűxe gilthead bream (Sparus aurata) [> Korean čogi, gilthead].
O. Pleuronectiformes - kulkőina
sO. Pleuronectoidei - kúlnerkőina
F. Scophthalmidae - eþða̋ma
023 e̋te, turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) [> Lithuanian atì-s, turbot].
F. Pleuronectidae – kulða̋ma
024 kűle, plaice (Pleuronectes platessa).
O. Acipenseriformes - bexkőina
F. Acipenseridae – bexða̋ma
025 be̋xe, sterlet (Acipenser ruthenus) [> Korean pok, blowfish].
026 sa̋mpe, sturgeon (Acipenser sturio) [> Finnish sampi, sturgeon].
027 k̨a̋te, beluga sturgeon (H. huso) [> Yakut xatɨ̄s, sturgeon].
O. Esociformes - ṡoorkőina
F. Esocidae – ṡoorða̋ma
028 ṡőőre, northern pike (Esox lucius) [> Tatar čurtan, pike].
O. Gymnotiformes - ðelmálankőina
F. Gymnotidae – ðelmálanða̋ma
cpd ðélmala̋ne, electric eel (Gymnotus electricus) [< ðe̋la, i.v. tremble; mala̋ne, eel].
O. Anguilliformes - málankőina
F. Anguillidae – málanða̋ma
029 mala̋ne, European eel (A. anguilla) [> Tamil malaŋku, eel].
O. Siluriformes - sílorsĕkőina
F. Siluridae – sílorsĕða̋ma
030 silőrse , sheatfish, Wels catfish (Silurus glanis) [> Latin silurus, catfish].
O. Gadiformes - ṡangĕkőina
031 s̨a̋nge, burbot (L. lota) [> Evenki sē̂ŋān, burbot].
O. Scorpaeniformes - vorgŭkőina
F. Cottidae – vorgŭða̋ma
032 vőrǧe, Alpine sculpin (Cottus poecilopus) [> English, brack].