Senjecas crafts and industry

Pronunciation table

p	b	f	v	m̃	m			t	d	þ	ð	ɫ	l			ṡ	ż	s	z	r	n			k	g	x	ƣ	h	ȝ			š	s̨			i	e	a	ǫ	o	u			ĭ	ĕ	ŭ
/p/	/b/	/ɸ/	/β/	/m̥/	/m/			/t/	/d/	/θ/	/ð/	/l̥/	/l/			/ʦ/	/ʣ/	/s/	/z/	/ɾ̥/	/n/			/k/	/g/	/ç/	/ʝ/	/j̊/	/j/			/sʷ/	/sʲ/			/i/	/e/	/ä/	/ɒ/	/o/	/u/			/ɪ/	/ɛ/	/ʊ/

Notes

1. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., xe̋ni, adj., thin; ȝa̋a̋ko, candle = xenȝa̋a̋ko, taper.
2. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., kana̋pi, adj. hempen < kana̋pi, hemp
3. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
4. At the end is a legend, Total: 61/46+0/75%. This means that there are 61 root words (lemmata) of which 46 are verbs and none is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 75 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
5. Words in red indicate an item that did not exist in Sefdaania.

Crafts & Industry – űűr̈ask̬e műkak̬e

General terms– kőino sa̋m̃os

• cpd mazȝőőɫo, oilskin, oilcloth [< ma̋żo, oil; ȝőőɫo, cloth].
• 001 űű|ra, t.v. craft; compose, draft [> Turkish uz, craftsman]. -rlo, craft tool. -rlu, craftsman, artisan, draftsman. -ro, object crafted; work of art; composition. -ros, the arts. -r̈a, craft, technique, art.
• 002 xe̋m|o, tool, implement, utensil [> Japanese káma, sickle]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. tool. -os, equipment.

Chandlery – ȝaakűűra

• 003 ȝa̋a̋|ko, candle; taar~, taper. -ka, i.v. make-, dip-, -candles. -ka̋mo, candlestick, candleholder. -xda̋ro, chandlery [shop]. -xgı̋ȝo, candlemark. -xle̋uko, candlelight. -xlu, chandler.

Weaving - oorűűra

• 004 bő|ko, wool [> Tamil poccu, hair]. -xpı̋ı̋mo, lanolin. -xše̋ido, suint.
• 005 f|ı̋ȝo [> Turkish iji, spindle].
• 006 fűþo, woof [> Korean padak, weave].
• drv kana̋|pi, adj. hempen, resembling hemp [< kana̋pi, hemp]. -pőőro, canvas. -ƥőni, adj. hempen, made of hemp.
• 007 kőőm̃|o, shuttle. -a, i.v. pass the shuttle back and forth, shuttle.
• 008 m̃erte̋n|o , distaff. -űlo, distaff fly-wheel.
• 009 őőr|a, 1. t.v. weave. 2. i.v. weave [> Japanese ór-, weave]. -a̋lo, weaver's beam, warp beam. -lo, loom. -lu, weaver, webster. -mo, batten, lathe of the loom. -no, web, webbing. -o, fabric, cloth, textile, material, stuff.
• 010 őőrdo, warp. -a, i.v. set up a warp. -ĕlo, heddle.
• 011 pa̋þ|o, comb of a loom [> Korean padi, comb of a loom]. -a, i.v. use a loom comb.
• 012 pe̋n|a, 1. t.v. spin [> English spin]. 2. i.v. spin. -re̋þo, spinning wheel.
• 013 sa̋i|ta, i.v. weave a net [> English seta]. -to, net. -þlu, weaver.
• 014 űz|a, t.v. comb, card [> Kodagu ūk-, comb]. -lo, carding-, -comb, -brush.

Forgery - ṡedűűra

• 015 ha̋uspo, bellows. [> Gipuzkoan a(u)spo, bellows].
• 016 ṡe̋|da , 1. t.v. forge, cast, found. 2. i.v. forge [> Georgian č̣ed-, forge]. -da̋uxo, furnace. -ðda̋ro, forge, smithy, foundry. -ðlu, smith, foundry worker.
• 017 żı̋ro, anvil [> Manchu ǯerin, anvil].

Woodworking - mááþliigűűra

• 018 ge̋e̋s|a, t.v. plane. -lo, plane.
• 019 ı̋ı̋ð|o, lathe. -a̋a̋gu, turner. -de̋mo, turnery (shop). -ı̋d̨a, t.v. turn on a lathe. -ı̋ȝo, turnery [objects]. -űűra, turnery [craft].
• 020 kǫ̋m̃|o, (single-bladed). axe, hatchet [> Lithuanian kirvis, axe]. -a, i.v. brandish an axe. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hew-, cleave-, -with an axe. -lu, axeman.
• 021 k̬ǫ̋s|u, carpenter. -a, i.v. carpenter. -űűra, carpentry.
• 022 lőn|o, drill [> Japanese nómi, chisel]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. drill.
• 023 lő|ṡa, 1. t.v. saw [> Japanese nőko, saw]. 2. -ṡa, i.v. saw. -slo, saw. -slu, sawyer.
• 024 n̨űűn|a, t.v. adze [> Turkish jon-, to adze]. -lo, adze.
• 025 ṡa̋a̋n|a, t.v. chisel [> Telugu sēnamu, chisel]. -lo, chisel. -lu, chiseler.

Pottery – liigűűra

• 026 ðe̋ih|o, clay [> English dough]. -a, i.v. pug, knead clay and-, -build-, -smear-, with it, puddle. -i, adj. clayey, argillaceous. -lo, form, mold.
• 027 lı̋ı̋g|a, 1. t.v. fashion, model, throw [a pot], make [clothes], work [wood, stone]. 2. i.v. model [> English –ly]. -lo, model, pattern. -lu, potter. -o, figure, build, frame, stature, configuration. -re̋þo, potter's wheel. -űűr=a, ceramics, pottery. =a̋a̋gu, ceramicist.
• cpd paiðe̋iho, kaolin [< pa̋ȝi, adj. white; ðe̋iho, clay].
• cpd sausa̋uxo, kiln [< sa̋usi, adj., dry; a̋uxo, oven].

Glaziery – vedűűra

• cpd penve̋do, spun glass [< pe̋na, t.v., spin; ve̋do, glass].
• 028 ṡ̬a̋no, enamel [> Old Greek kΰανος, lapis lazuli].
• 029 ve̋|do, glass [> Telugu viḍi, clear]. -da̋a̋gu, glass-maker. -dı̋ȝo, glassware. -d̨őni, adj. made of glass, glassy, vitreous. –ðda̋ro, glassworks. -ðle̋mo, glass shard. -ðme̋e̋=lo, glassblower's pipe. =lu, glassblower. -ðni, adj. glasslike, glassy, vitreous. -ðsı̋ı̋mlo, glass cutter. -ðxe̋rdo, glass splinter.

Needlecraft – ṡuuűűra

• 030 e̋þ|a, 1. t.v. quilt. 2. i.v. quilt. -lu, quilter. -o, quilt. -ra, quilting.
• cpd fersa̋flo, thimble [< fe̋ro, thumb; sa̋pa, t.v., protect].
• 031 f̨ű|ka, 1. t.v. embroider. 2. i.v. embroider [> Mongolian uɣulǯa, spiral embroidery]. -ko, embroidered item. -kűűra, embroidery. -xlu, embroiderer.
• 032 k̨ű|fo, silk [fabric]. -fa, t.v. weave [silk] [> Korean kīp, silk]. -fi, adj. silken, silky. -fnűűlo, silk thread. -f̨őni, adj. made of silk.
• 033me̋e̋|ga, 1. t.v. knit. 2. i.v. knit [> English mesh]. -ƣlo, knitting needle.
• 034 nűűl|o, thread [> Tamil nūl, thread]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. thread.
• 035 s̨a̋|bo, awl, pricker, bodkin [> Korean hō, sew]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. use an awl on. -a i.v. use an awl.
• 036 s̨űű|a, 1. t.v. sew, stitch, tack, suture. 2. i.v. sew, stitch [ > English sew]. -e̋ro, eye of a needle. -lo, [sewing] needle. -lu, seamster. -o, stitch. -ra, sewing. -ṡı̋ı̋ro, hem. -þo, seam, suture.
• 037 zőmo, gore, gusset [> Korean somä, sleeve].

Wickerwork – goműűra

• 038 gőm|a, t.v. weave wicker. -ı̋ȝo, wicker(work). -k̬e̋so, wicker basket. -lu, wicker maker. -o, wicker. -se̋do, wicker chair.
• cpd kaðk̬e̋so, basket with a lid [< ka̋ða, t.v. cover ; k̬e̋so, basket].
• 039 kőnt|a, i.v. weave [a birch bark basket] [> Finnish kontti, birch basket]. -o, birch bark basket.
• 040 k̬e̋s|a, 1. t.v. weave [a basket]. 2. i.v. weave [a basket] [> Latin quālum, wicker basket]. -ı̋ȝo, basketry. -lu, basket maker. -o, basket, hamper. -űűra, basketry.
• 041 sa̋ǧ|a, i.v. weave [a bamboo basket]. -o, bamboo basket.

Mining – guupűűra

• 042 gűű|pa, 1. t.v. mine. 2. i.v. mine [> English cove]. -fle̋ga, seepage. -flu, miner. -po, mine.
• 043 x̨űm|o, coal [> Turkish kömür, coal]. -a, i.v. mine coal. -da̋ro, colliery. -gűűpo, coal mine. -le̋ƣo, coal seam. -lu, coal-miner, collier. -pı̋=ko, (coal) tar. =ki, adj. tarry, tarried. =xm̃i, adj. tarred.

Leatherwork - koonűűra

• 044 ȝő|da, t.v. tan, dress [a hide] [> Mongolian ideɣe, tanning stuff]. -do, tanned hide. -ðde̋mo, tannery. -ðlu, tanner. -ðra, tannage. -ðt̬i, tannin.
• 045 kőő|no, leather [> Turkmen gön, leather]. -na, i.v. work in leather. -nlu, leather worker. -nma̋lt̬i, dubbin. -n̈i, adj. leathern, leathery, resembling leather. -no, leather. -n̨őni, adj. leathern, (made of) leather.
• 046 meemsa̋ðro, flesh side of a hide [> English member].
• 047 m̨a̋x|o, pelt, fell [> Japanese muku, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
• 048 t̬a̋ko, hide [> Ancient Greek sákos, leather shield].
• 049 xa̋|da, t.v. scrape hide [> Japanese kezur-, scrape off]. -ðlo, hide scraper, ulu.

Construction – deműűra

• 050 apa̋lo, plaster [> Telugu appaḷincu, smear].
• cpd busta̋a̋ino, adobe. [bűṡa, t.v. dry under the sun; ta̋a̋ino, stone]
• 051 ðűv|a, t.v. nail, fasten with pegs; stretch [a canvas] [> English dowel]. -de̋nṡo, pliers. -o, nail, stud, tack; peg.
• 052 fı̋ı̋|xa, t.v. file, rasp [> Turkish eje, file]. -xi, adj. raspy. -xlo, file, ratchet, rasp. -x̨e̋rdo, filings.
• 053 f̨ő|ra, 1. t.v. screw. 2. i.v. screw [> Japanese hór-, dig]. -o, screw.
• cpd leefvőðlo, trowel [le̋e̋pa, t.v. (make) even; vőðlo, shovel].
• 054 ṡomőőro, stone hammer.
• 055 ṡómoṡı̋ȝo, pickaxe.
• 056 þűṡ|a, t.v. hammer [> Japanese tsuchí, mallet]. -sl=o, hammer. =ĕżo, sledge hammer. -slu, hammerer.

Carving - laðűűra

• 057 la̋ð|a, t.v. carve, sculpt [> Finnish latu, trace]. -lu, carver, sculptor. -o, carving, sculpture, statue. -ra, carving, sculpting.
• 058 pela̋bo, figure made of stone or clay, statue, figurine [> Japanese hàniwa, clay figurines].

Metalwork – ponűűra

drv la̋u|ða, t.v. (cover with-, line with-, weigh with-) –lead [< la̋uðo, lead]. -ðva̋a̋lo, lead foil. -ð̨őni, adj. leaden, made of lead.

Shoemaking – þááv̈aanűűra

• 059 lűűs|o, last. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. last.
• cpd þaav̈a̋a̋n|a, t.v. make shoes, cobble [< þaavo, shoe; va̋a̋na, t.v. make]. -lu, cobbler.

Storytelling – ɫoműűra

• cpd fesɫőm|o, history, chronicle [< fesi, adj. past; ɫőmo, story]. -a̋a̋gu, historian, chronicler.
• 060 ɫ̨őm|o, legend, fable, tale, saga, story, tradition [> Korean ijagi, tale]. -a, i.v. tell stories, spin yarns. -lu, storyteller, fable writer.

Jewelry – n̨eműűra

• 061 n̨e̋m|o, jewel, gem [Tocharian A ñemi, jewel]. -a, i.v. make jewelry. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. jewel, bejewel. -ı̋ȝo, jewelry. -lu, jeweler, lapidary.

• see also Senjecas clothing and jewelry.

Total: 61/46+0/75%