Senjecas animal husbandry: Difference between revisions

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==Pronunciation table==
==Pronunciation table==
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*019 '''műűga''', ''i.v.''  low, moo [> German ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble].
*019 '''műűga''', ''i.v.''  low, moo [> German ''<u>muck</u>en'', grumble].
*''drv'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [< '''műta''', ''t.v.'' cut off].
*''drv'' '''műtaþe''', polled animal [< '''műta''', ''t.v.'' cut off].
*020 '''m̃őrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children'']. [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>vord</u>-'', raise]. '''-ĕra''', husbandry.
*020 '''m̃őrt|a''', ''t.v.'' raise [''animals, children''] [> [[Wikipedia:Udmurt language|Udmurt]] ''<u>vord</u>-'', raise]. '''-ĕra''', husbandry.
*''cpd'' '''om̃ta̋ðlu''', shepherd.
*''cpd'' '''om̃ta̋ðlu''', shepherd.
*021 '''ora̋ṡe''', barrow.
*021 '''ora̋ṡe''', barrow.
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*027 '''sı̋|po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal. '''-flo''', coop. '''-pa''', ''t.v.'' pen in, corral, coop up, fold.
*027 '''sı̋|po''', fold, pen, corral, kraal. '''-flo''', coop. '''-pa''', ''t.v.'' pen in, corral, coop up, fold.
*028 '''sirı̋no''', bird dung [> Viscayan ''<u>zirin</u>'', bird dung].
*028 '''sirı̋no''', bird dung [> Viscayan ''<u>zirin</u>'', bird dung].
*029 '''şő|ra''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld [> Mongolian ''<u>ser</u>ke'', gelded goat]. '''-re''', gelding. '''-rkőőde''', steer. '''-rme̋se''', wether.  '''-rpa̋rże''', barrow. '''-r̈a''', castratio''<u>zirin</u>''n.
*029 '''şő|ra''', ''t.v.'' castrate, geld [> Mongolian ''<u>ser</u>ke'', gelded goat]. '''-re''', gelding. '''-rkőőde''', steer. '''-rme̋se''', wether.  '''-rpa̋rże''', barrow. '''-r̈a''', castration.
*''cpd'' '''suurpa̋a̋|o''', silage, ensilage. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage.
*''cpd'' '''suurpa̋a̋|o''', silage, ensilage. '''-de̋mo''', silo. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' ensile, ensilage.
*030 '''ta̋|do''', herd [PDrav *''tanḍ-'', herd > Telugu ''<u>taṇḍ</u>ā'', herd]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' herd. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' herd. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
*030 '''ta̋|do''', herd [PDrav *''tanḍ-'', herd > Telugu ''<u>taṇḍ</u>ā'', herd]. '''-da''', ''i.v.'' herd. '''-de''', herd animal. '''-dı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' herd. '''-ðlu''', herder, driver, drover.
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==Domestic animals - '''dőmes'''==
==Domestic animals - '''dőmes'''==
===Cow - '''lőőpe'''===
===Cow - '''lőőpe'''===
*037 '''b̧őre''', bull calf.
*037 '''b̨őre''', bull calf.
*038 '''ǧőm̃e''', ox, bullock [> English <u>cow</u>].
*038 '''ǧőm̃e''', ox, bullock [> English <u>cow</u>].
*039 '''kase̋re''', heifer [> Mongolian ''<u>ƣair</u>aɣ'', heifer].
*039 '''kase̋re''', heifer [> Mongolian ''<u>ƣair</u>aɣ'', heifer].
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===Dog - '''na̋a̋ȝe'''===
===Dog - '''na̋a̋ȝe'''===
*''cpd'' '''bon̈a̋|ȝe''', {{Color|red|greyhound}}. '''-ike''', {{Color|red|whippet}}.
*''cpd'' '''bon̈a̋|ȝe''', {{Color|red|greyhound}} [< bőna, t.v. race; na̋ȝe, dog]. '''-ike''', {{Color|red|whippet}}.
*052 '''le̋xm̃e''', young canid [> Georgian ''<u>leḳv</u>-'', puppy].
*052 '''le̋xm̃e''', young canid [> Georgian ''<u>leḳv</u>-'', puppy].
*''cpd'' '''m̃erke̋e̋þe''', {{Color|red|retriever}}.
*''cpd'' '''m̃erke̋e̋þe''', {{Color|red|retriever}}.
*053 '''n̨a̋a̋ke''', male canid.
*053 '''n̨a̋a̋ke''', male canid.
*''cpd'' '''réékina̋a̋ȝe''', {{Color|red|spaniel}}.
*''cpd'' '''réékina̋ȝe''', {{Color|red|spaniel}}.
*054 '''żűe''', bitch, female canid [> Georgian ''<u>ʒu</u>'', bitch].
*054 '''żűe''', bitch, female canid [> Georgian ''<u>ʒu</u>'', bitch].


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*058 '''sikı̋re''', wether [> Gipuzkoan ''<u>zikir</u>o'', wether].
*058 '''sikı̋re''', wether [> Gipuzkoan ''<u>zikir</u>o'', wether].
*059 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>].
*059 '''vűże''', buck [> English <u>buck</u>].


==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''==
==Horse husbandry - '''morm̃őrta'''==
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*''cpd'' '''ṡaasf̨a̋lo''', reins.
*''cpd'' '''ṡaasf̨a̋lo''', reins.
*''cpd'' '''ṡafm̃űűro''', {{Color|red|horseshoe}}.
*''cpd'' '''ṡafm̃űűro''', {{Color|red|horseshoe}}.
*065 '''ṡőka''', ''i.v.'' trot [> Korean ''<u>čhu</u>-'', dance].
*065 '''ṡőka''', ''i.v.'' trot [> Korean ''<u>chu</u>m'', dance].
*066 '''ṡ̨ől|o''', hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hobble.
*066 '''ṡ̨ől|o''', hobble [> Turkish ''<u>čal</u>ma'', turban]. '''-ı̋d̨a''', ''t.v.'' hobble.
*''cpd'' '''t̬alkőőno''', blinker.
*''cpd'' '''t̬alkőőno''', blinker.
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*082 '''ge̋|to''', hoof [> Telugu ''<u>giṭ</u>ṭa'', hoof]. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*082 '''ge̋|to''', hoof [> Telugu ''<u>giṭ</u>ṭa'', hoof]. '''-þmi''', ''adj.'' hoofed.
*083 '''kőmpo''', pastern [> Japanese ''<u>kòb</u>uhi'', fist].
*083 '''kőmpo''', pastern [> Japanese ''<u>kòb</u>uhi'', fist].
*084 '''m̃a̋mṡ|o''', croup [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] '''wamĕs''', croup]. '''-ënőto''', crupper.
*084 '''m̃a̋mṡ|o''', croup [> [[Wikipedia:Khanty language|Khanty]] '''wamĕs''', croup]. '''-ënőto''', crupper.
*085 '''reume̋no''', horsehair [> Sanskrit ''<u>rőman</u>'', body hair].
*085 '''reume̋no''', horsehair [> Sanskrit ''<u>rőman</u>'', body hair].
*086 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.
*086 '''re̋sko''', fetlock.

Revision as of 17:11, 21 July 2018

Pronunciation table

p b f v m t d þ ð ɫ l ż s z r n k g x ƣ h ȝ š i e a ǫ o u ĭ ĕ ŭ
/p/ /b/ /ɸ/ /β/ /m̥/ /m/ /t/ /d/ /θ/ /ð/ /l̥/ /l/ /ʦ/ /ʣ/ /s/ /z/ /ɾ̥/ /n/ /k/ /g/ /ç/ /ʝ/ /j̊/ /j/ /sʷ/ /sʲ/ /i/ /e/ /ä/ /ɒ/ /o/ /u/ /ɪ/ /ɛ/ /ʊ/


Notes

  1. afx = a word formed from a root and an affix, e.g., mőre, horse, + -k-, diminutive suffix = mőrke, pony.
  2. cpd = a compound of two or more roots, e.g., da̋va, pull, + mőre, horse = davmőre, draft horse.
  3. drv = a word derived from a root, e.g., lőgo, whip [< lőga t.v., whip].
  4. pol = a word with a different, but related sense to an original root, e.g., nőto, crupper < nőto, backside.
  5. These words are not numbered, as only original roots are numbered.
  6. At the end is a legend, Total: 87/25+1/29%. This means that there are 85 root words (lemmata) of which 25 are verbs and one is an adjective which can be treated as a stative verb. The last number means that 31 percent of the vocabulary is verbs.
  7. Words in red indicate an object or concept that did not exist in Sefdaania.


Animal husbandry - þasm̃őrta

  • cpd aiðże̋e̋n|o, brand(mark). -ı̋d̨a, t.v. brand. -lo, branding iron.
  • cpd álun|e̋ðlo, dovecote. -a̋a̋gu, pigeon keeper.
  • 001 a̋ndo, pen-, fold-, fence-, -made of interwoven branches.
  • 002 ange̋to, midden [> Inupik attat, midden].
  • 003 a̋rm̃o, field, meadow, common [> Latin arvu, ploughed].
  • 004 a̋sko, manger [> Gipuzcoan aska, manger].
  • 005 be̋|ȝo, birth [of animals]. -iı̋d̨a, t.v. give birth to, kindle, calve.
  • drv dı̋le, year-old animal [< dı̋la, year].
  • 006 dı̋rpe, livestock.
  • 007 dődo, shed, stable [> Tamil toṭṭi, cowpen].
  • 008 ðőőra, t.v. mount [of animals] [> Greek θρώσkω, mount].
  • 009 ga̋lge, suckling.
  • 010 ǧőőa, i.v. graze [> Old Greek βόσkω, graze].
  • 011 ǧűv|o, flock. -a, i.v. flock (together). -e, flock animal.
  • 012 hőr|o, farrow [> Greek χȏιρος, pig]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. farrow.
  • cpd ȝunta̋ðlu, cowherd, cowboy.
  • 013 ka̋lko, stover, haulm.
  • 014 ka̋m̃ko, trough [> Finnish kaukalo, trough].
  • drv keta̋a̋gu, muleteer.
  • 015 kőő|pa, i.v. tend livestock [> Duruwa kōp-, tend cattle]. -flu, livestock tender.
  • 016 kuvı̋ƣno, bad odor of an animal [> Inupik suinni, smell of fox].
  • 017 le̋sm̃o, pasture [land].
  • 018 ma̋rti, adj. dry [of an udder]. [> Finnish marta, barren due to old age].
  • 019 műűga, i.v. low, moo [> German mucken, grumble].
  • drv műtaþe, polled animal [< műta, t.v. cut off].
  • 020 m̃őrt|a, t.v. raise [animals, children] [> Udmurt vord-, raise]. -ĕra, husbandry.
  • cpd om̃ta̋ðlu, shepherd.
  • 021 ora̋ṡe, barrow.
  • 022 pa̋a̋|o, feed, fodder, forage, provender. -a, i.v. forage. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. fodder, forage. -ma̋ko, feed bag.
  • 023 pa̋a̋|ȝo, pasturage [vegetation] [> English feed]. -idarȝőm̃o, commonage, pasturage. -ida̋ro, pasturage [land]. -iı̋d̨a, t.v. pasture. -ilu, pasturer.
  • 024 pe̋|ṡa, 1. t.v. shear, pluck-, pull-, -the hair, -wool, fleece. 2. i.v. shear [> English pectinate]. -ṡo, fleece. -sdődo, shearing shed. -ske̋e̋isa, shearing-, -time, -season. -slo, shears. -slu, shearer.
  • cpd piimka̋te, fatling.
  • 025 pőxto, summer grazing ground.
  • 026 rűs|o, cud. -a, i.v. chew the cud, ruminate. -e, ruminant.
  • 027 sı̋|po, fold, pen, corral, kraal. -flo, coop. -pa, t.v. pen in, corral, coop up, fold.
  • 028 sirı̋no, bird dung [> Viscayan zirin, bird dung].
  • 029 şő|ra, t.v. castrate, geld [> Mongolian serke, gelded goat]. -re, gelding. -rkőőde, steer. -rme̋se, wether. -rpa̋rże, barrow. -r̈a, castration.
  • cpd suurpa̋a̋|o, silage, ensilage. -de̋mo, silo. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. ensile, ensilage.
  • 030 ta̋|do, herd [PDrav *tanḍ-, herd > Telugu taṇḍā, herd]. -da, i.v. herd. -de, herd animal. -dı̋d̨a, t.v. herd. -ðlu, herder, driver, drover.
  • 031 tőőzo, stall [> Tamil toẓu, stall].
  • 032 ţőt|o, beehive [> Tamil tīn-toṭai, beehive]. -a, i.v. hive bees.
  • 033 þ̨űbo, shepherd’s crook [> Japanese tsúe, staff].
  • 034 űga, i.v. molt, shed [> Tamil uku, shed].
  • drv vı̋ı̋|a, i.v. keep bees [< vı̋ı̋e, European honey bee]. -da̋ro, apiary. -lu, apiculturist, beekeeper. -pa̋a̋ta, apiculture.
  • 035 xa̋mo, dung [> Manchu χamu, feces].
  • 036 x̨a̋a̋fe, young animal born out of seaon [> Turkish kaban, boar].


Domestic animals - dőmes

Cow - lőőpe

  • 037 b̨őre, bull calf.
  • 038 ǧőm̃e, ox, bullock [> English cow].
  • 039 kase̋re, heifer [> Mongolian ƣair, heifer].
  • 040 kőőde, bull [PDrav *kōḍ-, bull > Telugu kōḍiya, young bull].
  • 041 lőőp|e, bovine [> Latvian luõps, cattle]. -es, cattle.
  • 042 m̃a̋ke, cow, female of any large ungulate [> English vaccine].
  • 043 ṡaha̋le, female calf [> Viscayan txal, calf].

Horse – mőre

  • cpd davmőre, draft horse.
  • cpd ðenmőre, race horse.
  • 044 gı̋be, mare [Mongolian gegü(n)].
  • 045 ǧa̋lde, foal, colt [> English colt].
  • 046 hőde, stallion.
  • 047 ke̋te, mule [> Turkish katır, mule].
  • afx mőrke, pony.
  • 048 vore̋ðe, post horse [> Welsh gorwydd, horse].

Reindeer – gőre

  • 049 m̃a̋ṡe, reindeer cow [> Finnish vaadin, reindeer cow].
  • 050 ne̋fle, reindeer calf.
  • 051 pa̋ƣne, reindeer bull [> Yupik paŋniq, caribou bull].

Dog - na̋a̋ȝe

  • cpd bon̈a̋|ȝe, greyhound [< bőna, t.v. race; na̋ȝe, dog]. -ike, whippet.
  • 052 le̋xm̃e, young canid [> Georgian leḳv-, puppy].
  • cpd m̃erke̋e̋þe, retriever.
  • 053 n̨a̋a̋ke, male canid.
  • cpd réékina̋ȝe, spaniel.
  • 054 żűe, bitch, female canid [> Georgian ʒu, bitch].

Bee - vı̋ı̋e

  • 055 ka̋a̋fe, drone [> Old Greek kǟphǟ́n, drone].
  • cpd daar|vı̋ı̋e, worker bee. maam~, queen bee.

Goat - ȝőőde

  • 056 ke̋e̋że, doe [> Sanskrit chā́gī, doe].
  • 057 ƣema̋re, kid [> Old Greek χίμαιρα, kid].
  • 058 sikı̋re, wether [> Gipuzkoan zikiro, wether].
  • 059 vűże, buck [> English buck].

Horse husbandry - morm̃őrta

  • 060 ba̋g|o, paddock [> Georgian baga, paddock]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. paddock.
  • 061 b̨űgo, saddle pommel [> Mongolian bÿɣÿrge, pommel].
  • 062 de̋x|o, harness [> Tatar ǯik-, harness]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. harness.
  • 063 e̋xa, 1. t.v. paw, hit with the hoof. 2. i.v. paw, hit with the hoof [> Japanese agák-, paw the air].
  • drv fixírvi, adv. bareback.
  • pol lőgo, whip, riding cane [< lőga, t.v. whip].
  • afx m̃isǫ̋m̃a, t.v. unbridle.
  • cpd noþf̨a̋lo, crupper.
  • cpd nuka̋rðo, bit.
  • cpd peðba̋a̋o, stirrup.
  • 064 sǫ̋m̃|o, bridle. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. bridle [> Hungarian szíj, bridle].
  • cpd ṡaasf̨a̋lo, reins.
  • cpd ṡafm̃űűro, horseshoe.
  • 065 ṡőka, i.v. trot [> Korean chum, dance].
  • 066 ṡ̨ől|o, hobble [> Turkish čalma, turban]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. hobble.
  • cpd t̬alkőőno, blinker.
  • 067 t̨űr|o, cinch. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. cinch.
  • 068 xı̋r|o, saddle [> Japanese kurá, saddle]. -a, i.v. saddle . -ı̋d̨a, t.v. saddle.
  • 069 ż̨űl|o, halter [> Turkish jular, halter]. -ı̋d̨a, t.v. halter.


Animal anatomy – þásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • cpd goolpı̋ı̋ro, crop, craw [< gőőla, t.v. store; pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach].
  • 070 ke̋e̋no, fore-, front-, -leg [> Turkish kanat, wing].
  • 071 kuka̋to, carpal joint [> Japanese kàkato, heel].
  • 072 kűṡo, hind leg.
  • 073 me̋lk|o, fur, pelage [> Yupik mǝɫquq, thick, shaggy hair]. -ı̋ȝo, peltry.
  • 074 m̃ene̋sto, abomasum [> English vesicle].
  • 075 nűko, snout, muzzle [> Lithuanian snùki-s, snout].
  • 076 őm̃ðo, udder [> English udder].
  • 077 pı̋ı̋ro, animal’s stomach, maw; rus~,rumen; val~, omasum, manyplies; xas~, reticulum, second stomach of ruminants. [> Finnish piira, crop].
  • 078 sama̋ro, withers [> Zuberoan zã́mãr, mane].
  • 079 zı̋ɫo, dewlap, wattle [> Mongolian šal, dewlap].
  • 080 z̨őƣto, shank [> Mongolian seǧǯi[n], thigh].


Ungulate anatomy – geþtásboðsa̋a̋r̈a

  • 081 bı̋łho, mane [> Navarese bilo, mane]; cuv~, forelock.
  • 082 ge̋|to, hoof [> Telugu giṭṭa, hoof]. -þmi, adj. hoofed.
  • 083 kőmpo, pastern [> Japanese kòbuhi, fist].
  • 084 m̃a̋mṡ|o, croup [> Khanty wamĕs, croup]. -ënőto, crupper.
  • 085 reume̋no, horsehair [> Sanskrit rőman, body hair].
  • 086 re̋sko, fetlock.
  • 087 ṡa̋f|o, solid-hoof [> English hoof]. -mi, adj. solid-hoofed.

Total: 87/25+1/29%