Senjecas Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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==Pronunciation table== | ==Pronunciation table== | ||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align: | {|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | ||
!p | !p | ||
!b | !b | ||
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*Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion. | *Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion. | ||
{|class=" | |||
{|class="bluetable lightbluebg" style="text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; width:500px;" | |||
!No. | !No. | ||
!English | !English | ||
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| align=center| 4 | | align=center| 4 | ||
| align=center| we | | align=center| we | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''m̃us''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 5 | | align=center| 5 | ||
Line 153: | Line 156: | ||
| align=center| 11 | | align=center| 11 | ||
| align=center|who | | align=center|who | ||
| align=center|'''xu''' | | align=center|'''xu''' (''intrg.'')<br>'''táu''' (''rel.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 12 | | align=center| 12 | ||
| align=center|what | | align=center|what | ||
| align=center|'''xo''' | | align=center|'''xo''' (''intrg.'')<br>'''táo''' (''rel.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 13 | | align=center| 13 | ||
| align=center|where | | align=center|where | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''xáru''' (''intrg.'')<br>'''vái''' (''rel.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 14 | | align=center| 14 | ||
| align=center|when | | align=center|when | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''xánu''' (''intrg.'')<br>'''méti''' (''rel.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 15 | | align=center| 15 | ||
| align=center|how | | align=center|how | ||
| align=center| ''' | | align=center| '''xálu''' (''intrg.'')<br>'''móódi''' (''rel.'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 16 | | align=center| 16 | ||
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| align=center| 32 | | align=center| 32 | ||
| align=center|small | | align=center|small | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''pı̋ni''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 33 | | align=center| 33 | ||
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| align=center| 67 | | align=center| 67 | ||
| align=center|egg | | align=center|egg | ||
| align=center|'''tőőlo''' | | align=center|'''tőőle''' (''fertile'')<br>'''tőőlo''' (''infertile'') | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 68 | | align=center| 68 | ||
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| align=center| 148 | | align=center| 148 | ||
| align=center| moon | | align=center| moon | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''e̋ide''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 149 | | align=center| 149 | ||
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| align=center| 161 | | align=center| 161 | ||
| align=center| fog | | align=center| fog | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''ka̋ino''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 162 | | align=center| 162 | ||
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| align=center| 184 | | align=center| 184 | ||
| align=center| old (''ancient'')<br>(''outmoded'')<br>(''aged'') | | align=center| old (''ancient'')<br>(''outmoded'')<br>(''aged'') | ||
| align=center|''' | | align=center|'''se̋ni'''<br>'''pa̋a̋zi'''<br>'''że̋e̋ri''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center| 185 | | align=center| 185 |
Revision as of 11:31, 7 July 2018
Pronunciation table
p | b | f | v | m̃ | m | t | d | þ | ð | ɫ | l | ṡ | ż | s | z | r | n | k | g | x | ƣ | h | ȝ | š | s̨ | i | e | a | ǫ | o | u | ĭ | ĕ | ŭ | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/p/ | /b/ | /ɸ/ | /β/ | /m̥/ | /m/ | /t/ | /d/ | /θ/ | /ð/ | /l̥/ | /l/ | /ʦ/ | /ʣ/ | /s/ | /z/ | /ɾ̥/ | /n/ | /k/ | /g/ | /ç/ | /ʝ/ | /j̊/ | /j/ | /sʷ/ | /sʲ/ | /i/ | /e/ | /ä/ | /ɒ/ | /o/ | /u/ | /ɪ/ | /ɛ/ | /ʊ/ |
List
- Entries marked with an asterisk are those not included in the Swadesh list. I've added them for completion.
No. | English | Senjecas |
---|---|---|
1 | I | mu |
2 | you (singular) | tu |
3 | he she |
(ur-)nu (ii-)nu |
4 | we | m̃us |
5 | you (plural) | ȝus |
6 | they | nus |
7 | this | i- |
8 | that | a- |
* | yon | o- |
9 | here | íðu |
10 | there | tóru |
11 | who | xu (intrg.) táu (rel.) |
12 | what | xo (intrg.) táo (rel.) |
13 | where | xáru (intrg.) vái (rel.) |
14 | when | xánu (intrg.) méti (rel.) |
15 | how | xálu (intrg.) móódi (rel.) |
16 | not | ne mee (with subj.) |
17 | all | őri |
18 | many | me̋e̋i (inan.) m̃e̋umi (anim.) |
19 | some | tı̋ı̋ði |
20 | few | s̨őxi (not many) pa̋ui (a small number) |
21 | other | f̨űni |
* | other of two | ante̋ri |
22 | one | þűn |
23 | two | d̬ő |
24 | three | tɪ̋r |
25 | four | na̋a̋l |
26 | five | pe̋n |
27 | big | me̋żi |
28 | long | pı̋ði |
29 | wide | e̋e̋ni |
30 | thick | ba̋ri ȝűűþi (liquids) |
31 | heavy | gűűri |
32 | small | pı̋ni |
33 | short | t̨a̋a̋ri |
34 | narrow | tı̋ȝi |
35 | thin | ne̋e̋ri |
36 | woman | ǧe̋nu |
37 | man (adult male) | m̃ı̋ru |
38 | man (human being) | talőn̨u |
39 | child | ṡı̋ṡu (small person) żőőnaþu (one’s own) |
40 | wife | kőzu |
41 | husband | űƣu |
42 | mother | ma̋a̋ma |
43 | father | ta̋a̋ta |
44 | animal | þa̋se |
45 | fish | d̨a̋ge |
46 | bird | m̃e̋ȝe |
47 | dog | na̋a̋ȝe |
* | horse | mőre |
48 | louse | lűse |
49 | snake | m̃e̋ipe a̋nǧe (constrictor) ne̋e̋þre (poisonous) |
50 | worm | leðı̋ı̋re |
51 | tree | ha̋iṡi |
52 | forest | fűro |
53 | stick | ɠőso |
54 | fruit | ma̋a̋lo |
55 | seed | se̋e̋o |
56 | leaf | va̋a̋lo |
57 | root | fűlo |
58 | bark | sőðo |
59 | flower | na̋no |
60 | grass | a̋ibi |
61 | rope | ðűűo |
62 | skin | a̋mo |
63 | meat | ı̋þo |
64 | blood | se̋e̋go |
65 | bone | pe̋zo |
66 | fat (noun) | la̋a̋ro |
67 | egg | tőőle (fertile) tőőlo (infertile) |
68 | horn | kı̋do |
69 | tail | pőɫo |
70 | feather | fűno |
71 | hair | pı̋lo |
* | pubic hair | kűko |
* | body hair | t̨űűko |
72 | head | nı̋ı̋mo |
73 | ear | ma̋ino |
74 | eye | t̬a̋lo |
75 | nose | na̋so |
76 | mouth | őőso |
77 | tooth | rı̋ı̋so |
78 | tongue | tı̋lo |
* | lip | fe̋mo |
79 | fingernail | nőƣo |
80 | foot | pe̋do |
81 | leg | la̋ko |
82 | knee | þ̨űűro |
83 | hand | ma̋no |
84 | wing | főro |
85 | belly | ude̋ro |
86 | guts | ge̋udo |
87 | neck | kűżo |
88 | back | űnþo |
89 | breast, chest | dőko |
89 | (female) breast | me̋e̋mo |
90 | heart | sűðo |
91 | liver | kaale̋e̋ȝo |
92 | to drink | pőőȝa |
93 | to eat | e̋da |
94 | to bite | sı̋ı̋ȝa |
95 | to suck | me̋e̋ma |
96 | to spit | þűfa |
97 | to vomit | m̃e̋ma |
98 | to blow | m̃e̋e̋a |
99 | to breathe, exhale | ve̋sa |
* | to breathe, inhale | ð̬e̋sa |
100 | to laugh | ı̋na |
* | to smile | m̨ősa |
101 | to see | na̋ka |
102 | to hear | ve̋na |
103 | to know | sa̋a̋ra |
104 | to think | pűűþa |
105 | to smell | őőda |
106 | to fear | na̋a̋a |
107 | to sleep | še̋pa |
108 | to live | ǧı̋ı̋ȝa |
109 | to die | ne̋ṡa |
110 | to kill | ka̋a̋da |
111 | to fight | ṡa̋ta |
112 | to hunt | ve̋e̋da |
113 | to hit | tűűga |
114 | to cut | se̋ka |
115 | to split | pőőza |
116 | to stab | re̋sa |
117 | to scratch | ṡ̨űra |
118 | to dig | vőða |
119 | to swim | še̋ma |
120 | to fly | pe̋ta |
121 | to walk | ne̋ða |
122 | to come | ǧe̋ma |
* | to go | a̋ta |
123 | to lie (as in a bed) | ṡe̋ȝa |
124 | to sit | se̋da |
125 | to stand | ṡűra |
126 | to turn (intransitive) | sűka |
127 | to fall | főőla |
128 | to give | dőőa |
129 | to hold | ƣe̋va |
130 | to squeeze | na̋la |
131 | to rub | tı̋ı̋ra |
132 | to wash | ba̋na |
133 | to wipe | tűda |
134 | to pull | da̋ba |
135 | to push | űba |
136 | to throw | ȝe̋e̋a |
137 | to tie | ba̋a̋a |
138 | to sew | s̨űűa |
139 | to count | lűka |
140 | to say | te̋e̋a |
141 | to sing | ga̋a̋ȝa |
142 | to play | le̋ida |
143 | to float | ka̋pa |
144 | to flow | da̋a̋a |
145 | to freeze | űɫa |
146 | to swell | ga̋ula |
147 | sun | sűűle |
148 | moon | e̋ide |
149 | star | ṡűke |
150 | (standing) water (flowing) water |
hűro a̋a̋me |
151 | rain | sűűm̃e |
152 | river | da̋a̋e |
153 | lake | ehe̋ro |
154 | sea | ma̋re |
* | ocean | tı̋ı̋rte |
155 | salt | sa̋lo |
156 | stone | ta̋a̋ino |
157 | sand | lı̋m̃o |
158 | dust | ðűűm̃o |
159 | earth | ta̋le |
160 | cloud | ne̋vo |
161 | fog | ka̋ino |
162 | sky | nűmo |
163 | wind | m̃e̋e̋e |
164 | (falling) snow (fallen) snow |
lűűfo tőm̃o |
165 | ice | ȝe̋go |
166 | smoke | műűxo |
167 | fire | a̋a̋þe |
168 | ash | ṡőőgo |
169 | to burn | a̋iða |
170 | road | pa̋a̋vo |
171 | mountain | ǧa̋ro |
172 | red | re̋uði |
* | orange | vı̋mi |
173 | green | ða̋li |
174 | yellow | xűli |
* | blue | kőőxi |
* | violet | m̃ı̋ȝi |
175 | (shining) white (dead) white |
ȝa̋a̋xi pa̋ȝi |
176 | (shining) black (dead) black |
šőrdi kőni |
177 | night | la̋a̋ta |
178 | day | a̋ha |
179 | (solar) year (lunar) year |
dı̋la őőða |
* | (solar) month (lunar) month |
f̨a̋ga e̋ida |
180 | warm | pőli |
181 | cold | sőȝi |
* | hot | tı̋ı̋þi |
182 | full | sa̋a̋i |
* | empty | m̃a̋a̋ni |
183 | new | ȝűűni |
184 | old (ancient) (outmoded) (aged) |
se̋ni pa̋a̋zi że̋e̋ri |
185 | good | va̋di |
186 | bad | m̃e̋pi |
187 | rotten | pűűi |
188 | dirty | ṡűði |
189 | straight | sa̋si |
190 | round | pa̋li |
191 | sharp (as a knife) | tı̋ı̋di |
192 | dull (as a knife) | műbi |
193 | smooth (mild) smooth (not rough) |
mőővi le̋im̃i |
194 | wet | ma̋a̋ni |
195 | dry | sa̋usi |
196 | correct | m̃e̋e̋ri |
197 | near | ȝőbi |
198 | far | þı̋fi |
199 | right | ta̋ɫi |
200 | left | m̃a̋si |
201 | at | Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions |
202 | in | Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions |
203 | with | Senjecas_–_List_of_Postpositions |
204 | and | -k̬e...-k̬e (joining words) da (joining phrases) |
205 | if | Senjecas_-_if |
206 | because | hi |
207 | name | fe̋e̋to |