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| = movement = | | = Movement = |
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| * '''pyola''' - to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl | | * '''pyola''' - rotate; revolve; spin; whirl; roll |
| * '''tapya''' - to follow; to accompany | | * '''tapya''' - follow; accompany |
| * '''tatsi''' - to stand; to set up; to establish | | * '''tatsi''' - stand; set up; establish |
| * '''tala''' - to return; to come [back]; to arrive | | * '''tala''' - return; come [back]; arrive |
| * '''tipua''' - to decline; to drop; to fall | | * '''tipua''' - decline; drop; fall |
| * '''titsua''' - to swagger; walk with a wide stance | | * '''titsua''' - swagger; walk with a wide stance |
| * '''topu''' - to jump; to bounce; to hop | | * '''topu''' - jump; bounce; hop |
| * '''kuetso''' - to stroll; to amble; to walk leisurely | | * '''kuetso''' - stroll; amble; walk leisurely |
| * '''kyehu''' - to have a moment of leisure; to take a break | | * '''kyehu''' - have a moment of leisure; take a break |
| * '''mase''' - to dance; move to music; to flicker [flame] | | * '''nkoma''' - raise; hoist; rise |
| * '''moku''' - to rest; to sleep | | * '''mase''' - dance; move music; flicker [flame] |
| * '''nkoma''' - to raise; to hoist; to rise | | * '''moku''' - rest; sleep |
| * '''sima ''' - to sit; to take a seat | | * '''nyoso''' - squat; crouch |
| * '''hika''' - to wait; to wait for | | * '''sima ''' - sit; take a seat |
| * '''tsimpa''' - to be lame; move with difficulty | | * '''hika''' - wait; wait for |
| * '''tlaha''' - to leave; to depart | | * '''huato''' - move about; be in motion; to and fro |
| * '''tlina''' - to stop; to halt; to cease | | * '''tsimpa''' - be lame; move with difficulty; limp |
| * '''aka''' - to drive; to move slightly; to shift | | * '''tlaha''' - leave; depart |
| * '''empa''' - to run; to flee | | * '''tlina''' - stop; halt; cease |
| * '''emyo''' - to walk in an awkward, drunken fashion | | * '''aka''' - drive; move slightly; shift |
| * '''inka''' - to be still; calm; quiet; not moving | | * '''empa''' - run; flee; race |
| * '''ila''' - to sail; to fly; to navigate | | * '''emyo''' - walk in an awkward, drunken fashion |
| * '''yoko''' - to swim; to wade | | * '''inka''' - be still; calm; quiet; not moving |
| * '''yala''' - to walk; to go; to travel | | * '''ila''' - sail; fly; navigate |
| | * '''yala''' - walk; go; travel |
| | * '''yoko''' - swim; wade |
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| = time = | | = Time = |
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| |
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| * '''sanya''' - second [of time] | | * '''sanya''' - second [of time] |
| * '''punu''' - minute [of time] | | * '''punu''' - minute [of time] |
| * '''tsima''' - hour; o'clock; time | | * '''tsima''' - hour; o'clock; time |
| | |
| * '''yoma''' - day; daytime | | * '''yoma''' - day; daytime |
| * '''yomua''' - dawn; daybreak; morning [a.m.] | | * '''yomua''' - dawn; daybreak; morning [a.m.] |
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| * '''yohua''' - night; nighttime | | * '''yohua''' - night; nighttime |
| * '''huatso''' - midnight | | * '''huatso''' - midnight |
| | |
| * '''sema''' - week [7 days] | | * '''sema''' - week [7 days] |
| * '''sayo''' - calendar month | | * '''sayo''' - calendar month |
| | |
| * '''muasa''' - season | | * '''muasa''' - season |
| * '''kueta''' - spring [season] | | * '''kueta''' - spring [season] |
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| * '''aki''' - autumn; fall | | * '''aki''' - autumn; fall |
| * '''neku''' - winter | | * '''neku''' - winter |
| | |
| * '''anyo''' - year [365/366 days] | | * '''anyo''' - year [365/366 days] |
| * '''uenyo''' - decade; era; period | | * '''uenyo''' - decade; period |
| | * '''sanyo''' - era; 19 years |
| * '''nyema''' - century | | * '''nyema''' - century |
| | * '''uepya''' - age; 361 years [19 sanyo] |
| | * '''tsa'atli''' - epoch; 6859 years [19 uepya] |
| * '''tlenyo''' - millennium | | * '''tlenyo''' - millennium |
| | |
| | * '''sayoma''' - calendar; date |
| | |
| * '''atli''' - future; future tense [FUT] | | * '''atli''' - future; future tense [FUT] |
| * '''aye''' - past; past tense [PST] | | * '''aye''' - past; past tense [PST] |
| * '''sayoma''' - calendar; date | | |
| | * '''nkihua''' - be lengthy; be long [duration] |
| | * '''uye''' - time to time; now and then; occasionally |
| * '''kuaho''' - be short; soon [duration] | | * '''kuaho''' - be short; soon [duration] |
| | * '''nante''' - seldom; rare |
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| = animals = | | = Animals = |
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| |
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| | * '''masa''' - cervine; deer; elk |
| | * '''tsa'a''' - beaver |
| | * '''patsi''' - breed livestock; herd |
| | * '''tsanko''' - ape; monkey; primate |
| * '''panya''' - rodent [rat; mouse] | | * '''panya''' - rodent [rat; mouse] |
| * '''patsi''' - breed livestock; herd | | * '''haya''' - animal; beast |
| | * '''kina''' - mammal |
| | * '''sinka''' - lion |
| * '''pili''' - hyena | | * '''pili''' - hyena |
| * '''poti''' - goat; ram
| |
| * '''pyaka''' - tiger
| |
| * '''teli''' - ass; donkey; mule
| |
| * '''kinti''' - squirrel | | * '''kinti''' - squirrel |
| * '''kina''' - mammal
| |
| * '''kili''' - giraffe | | * '''kili''' - giraffe |
| * '''ki'i''' - screech; shriek [of tanka] | | * '''itsu''' - squeak; chirp or peep |
| | * '''ipye''' - horn of animal |
| | * '''noka''' - beak; bill; mouth |
| | * '''tsola''' - fox |
| * '''koni''' - skunk | | * '''koni''' - skunk |
| * '''koli''' - extremity; tag along; tail | | * '''koli''' - extremity; tag along; tail |
| * '''kuma''' - bear
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| * '''kuatse''' - opossum
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| * '''kyotlo''' - coyote
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| * '''masa''' - cervine; deer; elk
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| * '''mita''' - canine; dog
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| * '''mya'a''' - meow; cat noise
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| * '''nkoyo''' - lamb; sheep
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| * '''neko''' - cat; feline
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| * '''noka''' - beak; bill; mouth
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| * '''sikue''' - pig; pork; swine
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| * '''sinka''' - lion
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| * '''soli''' - badger; ferret | | * '''soli''' - badger; ferret |
| * '''suaki''' - hare; rabbit
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| * '''tsanko''' - ape; monkey; primate
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| * '''tsa'a''' - beaver
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| * '''tsola''' - fox
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| * '''tsuhi''' - leopard / jaguar
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| * '''tsuemi''' - sideline; pastime; hobby
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| * '''tsuene''' - baboon
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| * '''tsuyo''' - armadillo
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| * '''tlo'o''' - elephant | | * '''tlo'o''' - elephant |
| * '''ipye''' - horn of animal
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| * '''itsu''' - to squeak; to chirp or peep
| |
| * '''otso''' - wolf; lupine | | * '''otso''' - wolf; lupine |
| * '''uma''' - equine; horse | | * '''kuma''' - bear |
| * '''unta''' - camel
| |
| * '''utla''' - otter | | * '''utla''' - otter |
| * '''uaka''' - ox; cow; bull | | * '''tsuhi''' - leopard / jaguar |
| | * '''tsuyo''' - armadillo |
| | * '''kuatse''' - opossum |
| | * '''tsuene''' - baboon |
| | * '''pyaka''' - tiger |
| | * '''yatsa''' - bridle; halter; reins |
| * '''yasu''' - bison; buffalo | | * '''yasu''' - bison; buffalo |
| * '''yatsa''' - bridle; halter; reins | | * '''yele''' - pedestal; plinth; saddle |
| * '''yetso''' - boar [wild] | | * '''yetso''' - boar [wild] |
| * '''yele''' - pedestal; plinth; saddle | | * '''kyotlo''' - coyote |
| * '''haya''' - animal; beast | | |
| | == Reptiles == |
| | |
| | * '''mpeka''' - frog; toad |
| | * '''moko''' - lizard [reptile w/ legs] |
| | * '''honu''' - turtle [sea] |
| | * '''uani''' - alligator; crocodile |
| | * '''kuatla''' - reptile; snake |
|
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| == winged == | | == Birds == |
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| | * '''tanka''' - eagle; falcon; hawk |
| | * '''tsatle''' - crane; egret; heron |
| | * '''hapi''' - dove; pigeon |
| * '''pato''' - duck; male prostitute (slang) | | * '''pato''' - duck; male prostitute (slang) |
| * '''peka''' - bat [animal]
| |
| * '''pyotsi''' - tail or caudal fin or feathers
| |
| * '''tanka''' - eagle; falcon; hawk
| |
| * '''kapyo''' - gull; seagull | | * '''kapyo''' - gull; seagull |
| * '''mpelo''' - buzzard | | * '''mpelo''' - buzzard |
| | * '''si'i''' - crow; raven |
| | * '''tsiti''' - sparrow |
| * '''mpiko''' - black eagle; condor; vulture | | * '''mpiko''' - black eagle; condor; vulture |
| * '''mpuni''' - ostrich | | * '''inko''' - macaw; parrot; puffin |
| * '''mano''' - chicken; fowl; poultry
| |
| * '''si'i''' - crow; raven
| |
| * '''sono''' - partridge | | * '''sono''' - partridge |
| * '''hapi''' - dove; pigeon | | * '''oku''' - owl |
| * '''hinti''' - turkey | | * '''kusa''' - bird; avian [that flies] |
| * '''husa''' - goose; swan | | * '''husa''' - goose; swan |
| * '''tsatle''' - crane; egret; heron | | |
| * '''tsiti''' - sparrow | | * '''peka''' - bat [animal] |
| * '''tsikua''' - avian; bird | | * '''pyotsi''' - tail or caudal fin or feathers |
| * '''tsikya''' - chirp or peep (onomatopoeia); birdsong
| | * '''ki'i''' - screech; shriek; chirp or peep [onomatopoeia] |
| * '''tsunya''' - penguin [any flightless bird]
| |
| * '''tloma''' - feather; plumage; plume | | * '''tloma''' - feather; plumage; plume |
| * '''ala''' - wing | | * '''ala''' - wing |
| * '''inko''' - macaw; parrot; puffin | | * '''otla''' - bird; avian |
| * '''oku''' - owl | | |
| | === Flightless === |
| | |
| | * '''peti''' - bird; avian [flightless] |
| | * '''mpuni''' - ostrich |
| | * '''mano''' - chicken; fowl; poultry |
| | * '''hinti''' - turkey |
| | * '''tsunya''' - penguin |
| | |
| | == Domestic == |
| | |
| | * '''teli''' - ass; donkey; mule |
| | * '''neko''' - cat; feline |
| | * '''mita''' - canine; dog |
| | * '''sikue''' - pig; pork; swine |
| | * '''poti''' - goat; ram |
| | * '''nkoyo''' - lamb; sheep |
| | * '''unta''' - camel |
| | * '''uma''' - equine; horse |
| | * '''uaka''' - ox; cow; bull |
| | * '''suaki''' - hare; rabbit |
| | * '''mya'a''' - meow; cat noise |
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| == insect == | | == Insects == |
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| * '''piyo''' - bee; honeybee
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| * '''pyoho''' - flea; mite; tick
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| * '''kupe''' - arthropod; tick
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| * '''kupu''' - butterfly
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| * '''kute''' - bite; sting [of insect]
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| * '''metse''' - cricket; grasshopper
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| * '''nase''' - arachnid; spider | | * '''nase''' - arachnid; spider |
| * '''nyamu''' - mosquito; fly; gnat
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| * '''nyolo''' - ant; insect
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| * '''sani''' - wasp | | * '''sani''' - wasp |
| | * '''tsati''' - hornet |
| | * '''a'i''' - worm |
| | * '''tlakua''' - cricket; slug; snail |
| | * '''metse''' - cricket; grasshopper |
| * '''seko''' - scorpion | | * '''seko''' - scorpion |
| | * '''piyo''' - bee; honeybee |
| * '''hotso''' - roach; cockroach | | * '''hotso''' - roach; cockroach |
| * '''hyesua''' - beetle
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| * '''tsati''' - hornet
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| * '''tsunka''' - bug; insect; worm | | * '''tsunka''' - bug; insect; worm |
| * '''tlakua''' - cricket; slug; snail | | * '''kupe''' - arthropod; tick |
| * '''a'i''' - worm | | * '''kute''' - bite; sting [of insect] |
| | * '''kupu''' - butterfly |
| * '''uese''' - louse | | * '''uese''' - louse |
| | * '''nyamu''' - mosquito; fly; gnat |
| | * '''hyesua''' - beetle |
| | * '''pyoho''' - flea; mite; tick |
| | * '''nyolo''' - ant; insect |
| * '''yotsu''' - grub; larva | | * '''yotsu''' - grub; larva |
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| = food = | | == Aquatic == |
| | |
| * '''poma''' - apple [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''polo''' - hops; seed cones
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| * '''tiya''' - bread; make bread
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| * '''kale''' - legume
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| * '''matla''' - broth; casserole; soup
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| * '''muena''' - clams and crabs; seafood
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| * '''nokye''' - agriculture
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| * '''nyoma ''' - rice
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| * '''nyotlo''' - nut; seed
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| * '''seto''' - olive
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| * '''sento''' - leftovers [food]; salad
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| * '''soho''' - crop; harvest
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| * '''sole''' - gelatin; jelly
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| * '''hoka''' - custard; pudding
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| * '''huetla''' - peanut
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| * '''hyala''' - cucumber
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| * '''tsaki''' - chewing gum
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| * '''tsala''' - dip; paste; sauce
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| * '''tsemu''' - jam; marmalade
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| * '''tsini''' - sugar; sugarcane
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| * '''tsoko''' - cacao; chocolate
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| * '''tsuhu''' - candy; dessert; sweets
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| * '''tsuama''' - sandwich; wrap
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| * '''tlasa''' - honey; nectar
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| * '''tlosa''' - almond [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''aho''' - chives; garlic; leak
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| * '''ahya''' - potato; yam
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| * '''impi''' - ginger [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''oka''' - bake; cook
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| * '''uaki''' - boil; stew; simmer
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| * '''uanka''' - uncooked; untreated; raw
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| * '''yatso''' - ferment; brew; make honey; liquor
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| * '''hyota''' - juice
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| * '''ina''' - eat; food; sustenance
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| == dairy == | |
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| * '''pima''' - buttermilk
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| * '''mputsa''' - cheese
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| * '''supye''' - butter; cream; extract
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| * '''hyali''' - dairy; milk
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| == drinks ==
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| * '''kaua''' - coffee
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| * '''kisue''' - soda water
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| * '''nkapa''' - alcohol; ale; beer
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| * '''napya''' - wine
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| * '''tsa'i [tsai]''' - tea [leaves; plant]
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| * '''tsupu''' - mead [honey wine]
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| * '''inu''' - beverage; drink; liquid
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| == cooking ==
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| * '''tame''' - be fried; pan-fry; sauté
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| * '''katso''' - meal; meal time
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| * '''kope''' - baste [cookery]; grease; oil
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| * '''kuha''' - to cook; to prepare food
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| * '''sotsi''' - dish; platter; specific food
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| * '''hutsi''' - gruel; oatmeal; porridge
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| * '''aso''' - broil; grill; roast
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| == meat ==
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| * '''kutsu''' - flesh; meat
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| * '''kani''' - sausage
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| * '''nyoki''' - dumpling; pot-sticker
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| * '''ipu''' - dried meat; preserved fruit
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| == spices ==
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| * '''pani''' - vanilla; vanilla extract [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''penyo''' - hot pepper; jalapeño; chili; paprika
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| * '''puti''' - mint; spearmint
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| * '''kyetsa''' - mustard; wasabi
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| * '''kyonko''' - flavoring; seasoning; spice
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| * '''miku''' - garlic chives; leek
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| * '''nkeli''' - cassia or cinnamon
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| * '''setsi''' - sage
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| * '''suka''' - acid; sour; vinegar
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| * '''heki''' - oregano [plant/flavor]
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| * '''tsi'a''' - paprika; pepper
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| * '''asi''' - salt
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| * '''utsi''' - parsley
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| == vegetables ==
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| * '''pamya''' - okra
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| * '''tapyo''' - cassava [leaves]
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| * '''tiko''' - clove [Eugenia aromatica]
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| * '''tohi''' - broccoli; cauliflower
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| * '''tohu''' - bean; pea
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| * '''kanka''' - corn; maize
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| * '''kopa''' - fungi; mushroom
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| * '''mante''' - asparagus
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| * '''nkiye''' - vegetables
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| * '''napo''' - turnip
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| * '''noho''' - chickpea; garbanzo; hummus
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| * '''haue''' - carrot; radish
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| * '''husu''' - artichoke
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| * '''tletsu''' - lettuce
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| * '''tlotsi''' - chives; onion; scallions
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| * '''apyo''' - celery
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| * '''ua'a''' - spinach
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| * '''ueke''' - lentil
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| * '''yotli''' - gourd; melon; squash
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| == fruit ==
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| * '''panto''' - tomato
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| * '''piua''' - loquat [fruit; tree; color]
| |
| * '''puki''' - pomegranate [fruit; tree]
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| * '''punka''' - fruit; fruit tree
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| * '''tetsu''' - dates [fruit; tree; color]; jujube
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| * '''ti'u''' - fig [Ficus carica]
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| * '''kuanto''' - cherry [tree; wood]
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| * '''kuana''' - peach [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''motsa''' - banana
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| * '''mole''' - apricot [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''muela''' - raspberry
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| * '''ntimu''' - lemon
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| * '''napa''' - grape; raisin
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| * '''nasi''' - pear [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''natlo''' - plum; prune [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''suante''' - lime [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''tsatli''' - pineapple
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| * '''tsuli''' - currant; gooseberry
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| * '''tlonya''' - citron; grapefruit [fruit; tree]
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| * '''ahua''' - avocado [fruit; tree; color]
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| * '''isu''' - peel; rind
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| * '''yako''' - berry; strawberry
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| == bread ==
| |
| | |
| * '''panu''' - pastry; steamed bun; cake
| |
| * '''pinka''' - biscuit; cookie; cracker
| |
| * '''pitsa''' - pancake; pizza
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| * '''tekyo''' - dough; noodle; pasta
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| * '''kopo''' - fermentation; yeast
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| * '''ku'u''' - cereal; grain
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| * '''moka''' - flour; wheat; white-faced
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| * '''tloke''' - rye [Secale cereale]
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| * '''ami''' - amylum; starch
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| * '''ale''' - barley; oats; wheat
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| | |
| = language =
| |
| | |
| * '''pitsin''' - pidgin [language]
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| * '''poya''' - complain; grumble; grievance
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| * '''puampo''' - misinterpret; misread; misunderstand
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| * '''tatsu''' - glyph; logogram
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| * '''tale''' - pronounce; pronunciation; emit sound
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| * '''teye''' - clause; phrase; sentence
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| * '''toka''' - tone; manner of speaking; mood
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| * '''kate''' - calligraphy; handwriting; penmanship
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| * '''kanyo''' - question; ask; raise a question
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| * '''kitse''' - graffiti; scrawl; scribble
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| * '''koso''' - assure; guarantee
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| * '''meya''' - refined language; poetic genre
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| * '''mila''' - word; language component; morpheme
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| * '''mosa''' - book; letter; scroll; record
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| * '''nkata''' - agree; consent; approve
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| * '''nita''' - exclaim; insert; interject
| |
| * '''halo''' - argue; debate; discuss; dispute; quibble
| |
| * '''tsenku''' - commonly used phrase; idiom; colloquial usage
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| * '''anko''' - cipher; encode
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| * '''ete''' - pen; pencil; writing brush
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| * '''oma''' - roar or howl; bellow of rage; yell; shout
| |
| * '''uapya''' - insult; ridicule; disgrace
| |
| * '''uakya''' - babble, speak incoherently; inane talk
| |
| * '''uanko''' - euphemism; euphemistic
| |
| * '''ueti''' - accuse; charge; indict
| |
| * '''yaku''' - to translate; to interpret
| |
| * '''yaua''' - reply; answer; return; respond; echo
| |
| * '''yeli''' - summarize; generalize; generalization
| |
| * '''yomu''' - read; study; count; recite
| |
| * '''kala''' - language; talk; say; speak
| |
| | |
| = around town =
| |
| | |
| * '''pitsu''' - hall; museum
| |
| * '''pyolo''' - business; office
| |
| * '''tase''' - consulate; embassy; diplomacy
| |
| * '''tali''' - church; shrine; temple
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| * '''tilo''' - railway; track; train
| |
| * '''kama ''' - city; town; village
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| * '''kopi''' - bridge; crosspiece
| |
| * '''komo''' - barn; stall; stable; manger; shed
| |
| * '''kotse''' - factory; plant; workshop
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| * '''kule''' - keep; tower
| |
| * '''mpa'a''' - film; movie; cinema
| |
| * '''matle''' - statue; sculpture; carve
| |
| * '''misa ''' - highway; road; street
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| * '''niua''' - depot; garden; yard
| |
| * '''notli''' - hotel; inn; tavern
| |
| * '''suke''' - lane; alley
| |
| * '''hati''' - gardens; park
| |
| * '''hilo''' - plaza; public square
| |
| * '''huesa''' - company; firm; enterprise; corporation
| |
| * '''tsane''' - pavilion; gazebo; roofed tent
| |
| * '''tsitli''' - farm; ranch
| |
| * '''ahu''' - dam; weir; dike; embankment
| |
| * '''uanki''' - confine; imprison; jail
| |
| * '''uemi''' - barracks; castle; fortress
| |
| * '''yono''' - drama; play; theater
| |
| * '''suku''' - market; shop; store
| |
| * '''hakyo''' - college; school; university
| |
| | |
| = nature =
| |
| | |
| * '''pakyo''' - storm; violent commotion
| |
| * '''pana''' - rain; rainy
| |
| * '''patla''' - field; pasture; plain
| |
| * '''pa'u''' - tree bark
| |
| * '''pele''' - volcano; volcanic
| |
| * '''puna''' - dirt; earth; land; soil; mud
| |
| * '''take''' - scenery; scene; landscape; view
| |
| * '''tani''' - gully; ravine; valley
| |
| * '''kata''' - essence; nature; universe
| |
| * '''kaya''' - earth; planet; world
| |
| * '''masu''' - countryside; areas outside the city
| |
| * '''maya''' - fluid; water; wet
| |
| * '''moli''' - forest; trees
| |
| * '''muana''' - ocean; sea
| |
| * '''nampu''' - fountain; spring
| |
| * '''naha''' - creek; river; stream
| |
| * '''sama ''' - sun; star; solar; stellar
| |
| * '''sanka''' - delta [geography]
| |
| * '''sela''' - waterfall; cascade; heavy rain
| |
| * '''heka''' - cliff; rock face
| |
| * '''huatla''' - acorn; oak
| |
| * '''tsamo''' - reef; coral reef; shoal rock
| |
| * '''tsene''' - lightning; thunderbolt
| |
| * '''ito''' - tree; wood
| |
| * '''ilo''' - cave; cavern
| |
| * '''yama ''' - mountain; hill
| |
| * '''maua''' - flower; plant
| |
| | |
| == flowers ==
| |
| | |
| * '''kisua''' - root of plant
| |
| * '''kompo''' - seaweed
| |
| * '''kuanu''' - bush; woody plant
| |
| * '''sitla''' - lawn; meadow; sod; turf
| |
| * '''siue''' - herb; leaf
| |
| * '''suele''' - water lily [pad]; lotus
| |
| * '''hini''' - reed; rush
| |
| * '''hunu''' - pollen
| |
| * '''tloha''' - grass; straw; weeds
| |
| | |
| = body =
| |
| | |
| * '''pasa''' - nausea; feel sick; disgust
| |
| * '''pese''' - gland
| |
| * '''pyeta''' - egg; ovum; spawn
| |
| * '''tima''' - bleed; blood
| |
| * '''kaho''' - operculum; a covering flap [of skin]
| |
| * '''keha''' - body [human]; health; anatomy
| |
| * '''komi''' - allergic; allergy
| |
| * '''muetlo''' - sweat; perspiration
| |
| * '''niku''' - muscle; tendon
| |
| * '''saka''' - gender; sex
| |
| * '''samya''' - exhale; blow; puff
| |
| * '''sana''' - health; hygiene; welfare
| |
| * '''sipi''' - acne; pimple; zit; wart
| |
| * '''sila''' - arteries; veins; blood vessel
| |
| * '''siua''' - nerve; bundle of neurons
| |
| * '''sohua''' - digest; digestion; digestive
| |
| * '''suepa''' - blister; bleb [watery blister]
| |
| * '''hatsu''' - fever; temperature; pyrexia
| |
| * '''hueta''' - testicle
| |
| * '''tseno''' - thigh; crotch
| |
| * '''tlempe''' - lymphatic fluid; lymph
| |
| * '''anta''' - breathe; suck in; absorb; inhale
| |
| * '''anka''' - pelvis; hip joint
| |
| * '''asua''' - hide; pelt; skin; fur; leather
| |
| * '''ika''' - age; generation
| |
| * '''oso''' - genitalia; groin
| |
| * '''oha''' - gape; yawn; open one's mouth
| |
| * '''uha''' - anus; buttock
| |
| * '''ueso''' - bone
| |
| * '''yetlo''' - malnourished and sickly in appearance
| |
| * '''yela''' - fart; talk nonsense; rubbish! [euphemism]
| |
| * '''pyoki''' - disease; ill; sick
| |
| | |
| == head ==
| |
| | |
| [[File:Ana nao.png]]
| |
| | |
| * '''puaka''' - forehead; skull; temples
| |
| * '''kaue''' - chin; jaw [look at sb]
| |
| * '''kipa''' - gums; inner mouth
| |
| * '''myeka''' - neck; throat; voice
| |
| * '''nyase''' - eyelashes
| |
| * '''senu''' - hair
| |
| * '''suha''' - mouth; taste; tongue
| |
| * '''hyesu''' - esophagus
| |
| * '''tsaua''' - complexion; looks; appearance of one's face
| |
| * '''tsihyo''' - discharge of the eyes; rheum
| |
| * '''tsila''' - lip; outer mouth
| |
| * '''tsupa''' - saliva; spit
| |
| * '''tlasi''' - cough [up]
| |
| * '''tlihya''' - beard; moustache
| |
| * '''ampi''' - mucus; snot
| |
| * '''ampu''' - nose; smell
| |
| * '''ana''' - brain; head; mind
| |
| * '''anu''' - ear; hear; listen
| |
| * '''anya''' - eye; look; see
| |
| * '''yatsi''' - bite; chew; tooth
| |
| * '''yetsa''' - cry; tear; weep
| |
| * '''yoho''' - eyelid; flitter; blink
| |
| * '''yotsa''' - cheek; face
| |
| | |
| == torso ==
| |
| | |
| * '''panue''' - colon (large intestine)
| |
| * '''petso''' - abdomen; belly; stomach
| |
| * '''pito''' - navel; belly button
| |
| * '''poko''' - bladder; urinate; urine
| |
| * '''puha''' - lung
| |
| * '''kotsu''' - clavicle; collarbone
| |
| * '''kupi''' - nipple; teat [on baby's bottle]
| |
| * '''monto''' - trunk; torso
| |
| * '''moyo''' - heart; mind; centre; core
| |
| * '''muta''' - back; spine; dorsal; vertebrae
| |
| * '''mune''' - breast; chest; cleavage
| |
| * '''sikyo''' - womb; placenta; uterus
| |
| * '''hyeku''' - kidney
| |
| * '''ate''' - liver [organ]
| |
| * '''uata''' - intestine; bowel; guts
| |
| * '''uenku''' - spleen
| |
| * '''yo'i''' - rib; ribcage
| |
| | |
| == appendages ==
| |
| | |
| * '''puatli''' - calf [of the leg]
| |
| * '''tapo''' - shoulder; upper arm
| |
| * '''topi''' - ankle bone; ankle
| |
| * '''nema''' - knee; patella
| |
| * '''nehe''' - fingernail; toenail; scratch
| |
| * '''sotla''' - foot; heel
| |
| * '''sune''' - shin
| |
| * '''tsiue''' - elbow
| |
| * '''tsopua''' - ulna (anatomy); bone of the forearm
| |
| * '''ile''' - hollow at the back of the knee
| |
| * '''ute''' - arm; armpit; forearm
| |
| * '''yaka''' - appendage; leg; limb
| |
| | |
| === hand ===
| |
| | |
| [[File:Yatoha.png]]
| |
| | |
| * '''yato''' - hand
| |
| * '''yatonyaue''' - back of hand (outside of hand)
| |
| * '''yatonahe''' - palm (inside of hand)
| |
| * '''sonyo''' - wrist
| |
| * '''tila''' - finger; indicate; toe
| |
| * '''natila''' - index finger; forefinger (finger one)
| |
| * '''tatila''' - middle finger (finger two)
| |
| * '''hatila''' - ring finger (finger three)
| |
| * '''matila''' / '''tilahi''' - pinky finger (finger four) / little finger
| |
| * '''yatila''' - thumb (finger five) / '''kutsila''' - thumb (shrimp finger, or “push finger”( '''kusu''' - push))
| |
| | |
| = weather =
| |
| | |
| * '''kihu''' - weather; climate; atmosphere; situation
| |
| * '''kihua''' - clear; fine [weather]
| |
| * '''kohu''' - fog; mist; vapor; steam
| |
| * '''manka''' - chill; cold; cool
| |
| * '''nyepa''' - cloud
| |
| * '''sitsa''' - heat; hot; warm
| |
| * '''tloua''' - dew
| |
| * '''yasa''' - air; wind; [news, style]
| |
| * '''yelo''' - freeze; hail; ice
| |
| | |
| = math =
| |
| | |
| * '''kuto''' - mathematics; mathematical; math
| |
| * '''kumpu''' - rational number [fraction of two integers]
| |
| * '''mpala''' - odd number
| |
| * '''nyelo''' - extra; remainder; surplus
| |
| * '''tsinku''' - mathematical analysis; calculus
| |
| * '''tsisu''' - coefficient; factor; modulus; ratio
| |
| * '''atla''' - mean; average
| |
| * '''ohi''' - to decrease; to reduce; to subtract
| |
| * '''ukue''' - as many as; as much as
| |
| * '''usu''' - even number
| |
| * '''uetli''' - exponent [math.]; power
| |
| * '''yeka''' - to divide; to separate; partition
| |
| * '''pamua''' - not enough; be insufficient; inadequate
| |
| * '''tiha''' - to multiply (math.); multiplication; multi-
| |
| * '''kupye''' - excessive; too many/much
| |
| * '''mi''' - few; small amount; handful
| |
| * '''tsuki''' - next; order; sequence [ordinal]
| |
| * '''oli''' - apiece; each; every
| |
| | |
| = music =
| |
| | |
| * '''pyano''' - piano
| |
| * '''kanu''' - stringed instrument
| |
| * '''koti''' - beat a ~; drum; rhythm
| |
| * '''koto''' - drum beat; rhythm
| |
| * '''maka''' - music; play ~; tune
| |
| * '''metla''' - flute; sound of wind; whistle
| |
| * '''myali''' - symphony; orchestra
| |
| * '''sile''' - bell; sounding of a bell as a signal
| |
| * '''tlapa''' - horn; wind instrument
| |
| * '''apua''' - sing; song
| |
| * '''epye''' - scrape; scratch; play something (using a bow)
| |
| * '''uase''' - harmonize; harmonious; harmony
| |
| * '''uetla''' - an upright drum
| |
| | |
| = tool =
| |
| | |
| * '''pola''' - shovel; spade; spatula [kitchen utensil]
| |
| * '''pula''' - cauldron; kettle; pot
| |
| * '''tamye''' - radar [antenna; detector; echo]
| |
| * '''kele''' - shackles; fetters; manacle
| |
| * '''kinto''' - spanner; lever [on a machine]; wrench
| |
| * '''kompu''' - computer; programmable device
| |
| * '''kyopa''' - match; tool to start a fire
| |
| * '''mpano''' - clamp; pincers; pliers; tongs
| |
| * '''mpula''' - lamp; lantern; light
| |
| * '''mehu''' - vacuum
| |
| * '''mika''' - clippers; scissors; shears
| |
| * '''myokua''' - software [computer]
| |
| * '''ntane''' - internet; network; web
| |
| * '''nyalo''' - call; number; telephone
| |
| * '''sempo''' - abacus; plan; scheme
| |
| * '''hamo''' - fish-hook
| |
| * '''tsanye''' - starter button; on switch
| |
| * '''tsemua''' - candle; illuminate; wax
| |
| * '''tsunku''' - can; jar; pot; urn
| |
| * '''tsu'u''' - cork; plug
| |
| * '''tleme''' - disc; sheet; CD
| |
| * '''mayo''' - apparatus; device; equipment; tool [INSTR]
| |
| | |
| = manners =
| |
| | |
| * '''peso''' - meet; meeting
| |
| * '''pyasa''' - custom; convention; popular; common
| |
| * '''kese''' - be obscene; coarse; vulgar
| |
| * '''kotsa''' - spiteful person [male or female]..."bitch"
| |
| * '''koya''' - apologize; remorse; sorry
| |
| * '''kuna ''' - excrete; expel; defecate; shit
| |
| * '''muata''' - manners; be polite [ness]
| |
| * '''nanka''' - emphasizing disgust; [interj. of contempt]
| |
| * '''nyasa''' - gratitude; thank [you]
| |
| * '''hako''' - you're welcome
| |
| * '''hala''' - informal greeting [on phone]
| |
| * '''tsepa''' - please
| |
| * '''uatsa''' - welcome; welcome
| |
| * '''yata''' - farewell; greet; hello
| |
| * '''yali''' - excuse; forgive; pardon
| |
| * '''teya''' - propose; request [PREC]; suggest
| |
| * '''tsaya''' - damn [general invective]
| |
| | |
| = directions =
| |
| | |
| * '''timu''' - east
| |
| * '''kita ''' - north
| |
| * '''kyepe''' - diagonal; sharp turn; zigzag
| |
| * '''mina ''' - south
| |
| * '''muele''' - direction; orientation
| |
| * '''nisi ''' - west
| |
| * '''noki''' - vertical; erect; set upright; vertical stroke
| |
| * '''tsuta''' - backward; reverse
| |
| * '''yomo''' - right side
| |
| * '''yoso''' - left side
| |
| | |
| = grammar =
| |
| | |
| * '''penku''' - conjunction; connective
| |
| * '''poso''' - radical [glyph]
| |
| * '''pusa''' - adverb
| |
| * '''tatse''' - preposition
| |
| * '''ti'a''' - grammatical aspect
| |
| * '''tonua''' - allophone; allophony
| |
| * '''kamu''' - dictionary; encyclopedia; lexicon
| |
| * '''katse''' - subjunctive; assumptive
| |
| * '''muno''' - table of contents
| |
| * '''musa''' - vowel
| |
| * '''nkalo''' - pronoun
| |
| * '''naho''' - grammar; order; rule
| |
| * '''nosa''' - subject; theme; topic
| |
| * '''hapu''' - consonant; the initial consonant
| |
| * '''tsi'u''' - transitive; transitivity
| |
| * '''tloko''' - syllable
| |
| * '''tlome''' - Romanize; Romanization
| |
| * '''eka''' - affix: adhere; paste
| |
| * '''eme''' - verb tense
| |
| * '''imya''' - dialect; slang; vernacular
| |
| * '''oto''' - sound; [make] noise; tone; phone[me]
| |
| * '''uati''' - verb
| |
| * '''uele''' - abbreviate; contraction
| |
| * '''yani''' - definition; meaning; symbolism
| |
| * '''ki''' - reflexive [REFL]; self [essence]
| |
| * '''ata''' - be named; name [so called]
| |
| * '''eke''' - object [in grammar]; patient [P]
| |
| | |
| = measurements =
| |
| | |
| * '''tisi''' - bulk; volume
| |
| * '''keya''' - gram [unit of mass]
| |
| * '''kyoli''' - spacing; distance; interval; length
| |
| * '''manyo''' - size; height; stature
| |
| * '''meta''' - meter [unit of length]
| |
| * '''myena''' - extent; surface [area]
| |
| * '''nkasa''' - measure; measurement
| |
| * '''nkolo''' - are [unit of area]
| |
| * '''sena''' - liter [unit of volume]
| |
| * '''soto''' - speed; rate; velocity
| |
| * '''hani''' - extent; range; scope
| |
| * '''enka''' - narrow; tight; thin
| |
| * '''etsa''' - extent; degree [temperature etc]
| |
| * '''ueka''' - weigh; weight; measure
| |
| | |
| = thoughts =
| |
| | |
| * '''tasua''' - expect; presume; think [sth is likely]
| |
| * '''tohyo''' - choose; decide; select
| |
| * '''toya''' - awareness; conscience; thinking
| |
| * '''keti''' - compose; construct by mental labor; think up
| |
| * '''ketsua''' - resolution; decision; statement of intent
| |
| * '''kiya''' - self-awareness; be self aware
| |
| * '''matsi''' - perception; perceive; perceptive
| |
| * '''moto''' - remember; memory
| |
| * '''nutsu''' - unbelievable; incredible
| |
| * '''senku''' - think poorly of someone
| |
| * '''siya''' - act without a plan; improvise [slang]
| |
| * '''sonya''' - dream; imagine
| |
| * '''hata''' - error; mistake
| |
| * '''haua''' - believe; confidence; trust
| |
| * '''tsaku''' - idea; thought; conception
| |
| * '''tlitsi''' - reasoning; capacity of the human mind
| |
| * '''tlopa''' - forget; neglect; overlook
| |
| * '''tlomi''' - fascinate; strongly attract; obsess; captivate
| |
| * '''tlo'e''' - tide of thought; Zeitgeist
| |
| * '''enu''' - forecast; predict; estimate
| |
| * '''omo''' - consider; ponder; think
| |
| * '''omyo''' - way of looking at a thing; view; opinion
| |
| * '''onyo''' - learn; practice; study
| |
| * '''osa''' - know-how; savoir-faire
| |
| * '''unya''' - comprehend; know; understand
| |
| * '''yota''' - deduce; infer; derive; extrapolate
| |
| | |
| = clothing =
| |
| | |
| * '''pano''' - cloth; woven material; textiles
| |
| * '''palo''' - cane; staff; walking stick
| |
| * '''pesa''' - bolt of cloth
| |
| * '''pono''' - face powder
| |
| * '''taki''' - coat; jacket; robe
| |
| * '''kasa''' - bamboo; parasol; umbrella
| |
| * '''kona''' - dress; skirt
| |
| * '''kyapu''' - fleece; wool; woolen
| |
| * '''kyalo''' - gem; jewel; precious stone
| |
| * '''mpuli''' - fluff; lint [feel nervous]
| |
| * '''menka''' - cotton
| |
| * '''mitli''' - suit; tunic; tuxedo
| |
| * '''motsi''' - bag; pouch; sack
| |
| * '''muti''' - fad; fashion
| |
| * '''ntoka''' - button; fasten; knot
| |
| * '''ntolo''' - locket; medallion; pendant
| |
| * '''nampa''' - blouse; shirt; vest
| |
| * '''niye''' - undergarment; underwear
| |
| * '''sapa''' - boot; footwear; shoe
| |
| * '''solo''' - socks; stockings; tights
| |
| * '''haka''' - drawers; pants; trousers
| |
| * '''hola''' - cloth; towel; headscarf
| |
| * '''tsesa''' - apron
| |
| * '''tsili''' - tailor; to make clothes
| |
| * '''tsosi''' - silk
| |
| * '''tsukua''' - tassel; ribbon; bow
| |
| * '''tlipa''' - ascot; cravat; necktie
| |
| * '''tlinku''' - clink of jewels; tinkling of gem-pendants
| |
| * '''anti''' - suspenders; garters; strap; sling
| |
| * '''opi''' - belt; sash; strap
| |
| * '''oyo''' - bead; small round object; pearl
| |
| * '''uanku''' - spectacles; eyeglasses; -ocular; -scope
| |
| * '''yasi''' - cosmetics; makeup
| |
| * '''yeke''' - collar; neckband; neckline
| |
| * '''yole''' - zip; zipper
| |
| * '''puku''' - attire; clothes; wear
| |
| | |
| = earth =
| |
| | |
| * '''penua''' - continent; island
| |
| * '''puani''' - bank; beach; coast; shore
| |
| * '''tika''' - cane; rattan; vine
| |
| * '''tini''' - spiral; whirlpool
| |
| * '''tonta''' - permafrost; tundra; layer of frozen soil
| |
| * '''konto''' - flow [the movement of liquid]
| |
| * '''kohe''' - plateau; bluff; mesa
| |
| * '''kunye''' - moon; lunar
| |
| * '''kuelo''' - gorge; strait; ravine; isthmus
| |
| * '''kyoma''' - barren place; desert
| |
| * '''motso''' - undulation; wave; ripple [effect]; tide
| |
| * '''nyemi''' - cape; headland; promontory; peninsula
| |
| * '''soki''' - muddy; mud
| |
| * '''sueho''' - surf; the sound of waves
| |
| * '''heua''' - air; oxygen; sky
| |
| * '''hoko''' - trench; moat
| |
| * '''hono''' - harbor; port
| |
| * '''hyeka''' - sand; beach; finely ground rock
| |
| * '''tsiua''' - lake; pond; pool
| |
| * '''tsuali''' - thunder
| |
| * '''tleno''' - log; piece of wood; timber
| |
| * '''uanyo''' - bay; gulf [body of water]
| |
| * '''yonka''' - lava; magma
| |
| | |
| = color =
| |
| | |
| * '''ketla''' - red
| |
| * '''kinya''' - silver; coins
| |
| * '''kitsa''' - dark; darkly; darkness
| |
| * '''kono''' - gray; stone; ash
| |
| * '''kuya''' - green; foliage; verdant
| |
| * '''malo''' - brown
| |
| * '''mono''' - blonde; fair
| |
| * '''nila''' - blue
| |
| * '''nyahi''' - white; snow
| |
| * '''nyeli''' - pink; rose
| |
| * '''nyome''' - beige; tan; khaki
| |
| * '''tsalo''' - clear; transparent
| |
| * '''tsenka''' - orange [fruit; tree; color]
| |
| * '''tlila''' - purple
| |
| * '''aoya''' - deep blue
| |
| * '''elila''' - pink; rose
| |
| * '''ola''' - gold
| |
| * '''oya''' - black
| |
| * '''yana''' - yellow
| |
| * '''sahi''' - color; hue; shade
| |
| * '''akai''' - deep red
| |
| | |
| = war =
| |
| | |
| * '''paku''' - beat with the fist; cudgel; hammer
| |
| * '''pama''' - whip; lash; flog; thrash
| |
| * '''panka''' - capture; catch; seize
| |
| * '''pahu''' - burst; crack; breach
| |
| * '''penya''' - grapple; scuffle; wrestle
| |
| * '''potsu''' - lay siege to, besiege
| |
| * '''poli''' - force; violence
| |
| * '''poye''' - ally with; form an alliance with
| |
| * '''punya''' - jab; poke; stab [fuck]
| |
| * '''tana''' - fight; war; battle; combat
| |
| * '''teki''' - combative; enemy; hostile
| |
| * '''te'e''' - kick; trample; tread on
| |
| * '''kusu''' - push [away]; press; shove; squeeze
| |
| * '''kuhi''' - to hold; to grasp; to clench (one's fist)
| |
| * '''kuye''' - grab; catch; arrest; snatch; scratch
| |
| * '''mata''' - kill; murder
| |
| * '''mana''' - force; power; strength
| |
| * '''matsu''' - victory; success; victorious; win
| |
| * '''nkali''' - martial art; military skill
| |
| * '''he'u''' - munitions or ordnance factory; arsenal
| |
| * '''hyoka''' - attack; hit; strike
| |
| * '''tlanyo''' - abuse; berate; mistreat
| |
| * '''onto''' - tread on; trample; stamp
| |
| | |
| == weapons ==
| |
| | |
| * '''ponto''' - cannon; gun; artillery [fire ~]
| |
| * '''tope''' - firearm; gun; rifle
| |
| * '''muku''' - knife; blade; weapon; arms
| |
| * '''nyela''' - arrowhead
| |
| * '''ame''' - axe; hatchet
| |
| * '''yomi''' - bow; weapon used for shooting arrows
| |
| | |
| = prepositions =
| |
| | |
| * '''pahe''' - against; touching
| |
| * '''pa'e''' - apart from; other than; except for
| |
| * '''paye''' - beyond; exceeding; farther than
| |
| * '''pue''' - after; back; behind; rear
| |
| * '''tahe''' - below; beneath; under
| |
| * '''taye''' - about [pertaining to; on the topic of]
| |
| * '''te''' - of [belonging to; = GEN]
| |
| * '''ka'e''' - to; towards; at [moving toward]
| |
| * '''kaye''' - around; encircling; surrounding
| |
| * '''kue''' - like; similar to
| |
| * '''mahe''' - around; approximate; close to
| |
| * '''ma'a''' - with [accompanied by / furnished with]
| |
| * '''ma'e''' - before; in front
| |
| * '''maue''' - as soon as; when
| |
| * '''maye''' - between; among
| |
| * '''nka'e''' - in spite of; regardless of
| |
| * '''nahe ''' - in [located inside of]; internal
| |
| * '''naye''' - during
| |
| * '''nyahe''' - by means of; per; via
| |
| * '''nya'e''' - in order that; so that
| |
| * '''nyaue''' - outside of; exterior to
| |
| * '''sahe''' - across; opposite; other side
| |
| * '''saye''' - along; following [a line]
| |
| * '''tsahe''' - for [in exchange for]
| |
| * '''tsa'e''' - across; through
| |
| * '''tsaue''' - so long as; provided that
| |
| * '''tsaye''' - since; until; up to; as far as
| |
| * '''tsue''' - position; stance
| |
| * '''tlaye''' - according to; based on
| |
| * '''uahe''' - instead of; rather than
| |
| * '''ua'e''' - above; over / on
| |
| * '''uaye''' - from [moving out of or away from]
| |
| * '''yahe''' - of [containing the measured quantity]
| |
| * '''ya'e''' - near; close to
| |
| * '''hue''' - at [in the same location as] [LOC]
| |
| | |
| = people =
| |
| | |
| * '''posa''' - divorce
| |
| * '''tanko''' - group; organization; team
| |
| * '''kamue''' - general; senior commander; military leader
| |
| * '''kano''' - my dear; my darling
| |
| * '''koua''' - republic
| |
| * '''kunta''' - army; military force
| |
| * '''kuate''' - double; twin [identical/fraternal]
| |
| * '''kueli''' - rights; legal entitlement
| |
| * '''kyatlo''' - commander; officer in charge
| |
| * '''mponi''' - ethnicity; folk; people
| |
| * '''munua''' - culture; civilization; cultural
| |
| * '''muha''' - monk; nun
| |
| * '''mutsa''' - society
| |
| * '''nkatso''' - spy; secret agent
| |
| * '''nyetsi''' - traditional; archetype; typical; classic
| |
| * '''hanya''' - country; nation; state; national; region
| |
| * '''hisu''' - department; branch; section; division
| |
| * '''tsata''' - council; committee; parliament
| |
| * '''tsikue''' - habit; custom; usual practice; tradition
| |
| * '''tlanka''' - level; grade; rank
| |
| * '''tlana''' - human; person
| |
| * '''tlema''' - banner; flag; ensign
| |
| * '''anao''' - dwarf; pygmy; small person; midget
| |
| * '''omi''' - provost; chancellor; deputy
| |
| * '''uampa''' - government; political; politics
| |
| * '''uasa''' - skill; profession; trade; craft
| |
| * '''uatsu''' - constitution; law; statute
| |
| * '''yesu''' - art; fine arts; painting; literature
| |
| * '''yopi''' - mail; post [office]
| |
| * '''yoni''' - ethic; moral; virtue
| |
| | |
| = family =
| |
| | |
| * '''ntaha''' - ancestor; elder
| |
| * '''nta'i''' - baby; infant
| |
| * '''ntaya''' - married person; spouse
| |
| * '''tsonta''' - teenager
| |
| * '''tlaya''' - marry; in-law; wed
| |
| * '''tlika''' - clan; family; kin
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px;"
| |
| |+ tlika
| |
| |-
| |
| !
| |
| ! nata (nta)
| |
| ! tlaka (ta)
| |
| ! naka (na)
| |
| |-
| |
| !
| |
| | '''nata'''<br>relative || '''tlaka'''<br>man; male || '''naka'''<br>woman; female
| |
| |-
| |
| ! hya-
| |
| | '''hyanta'''<br>grandparent|| '''hyata'''<br>grandfather || '''hyana'''<br>grandmother
| |
| |-
| |
| ! o-
| |
| | '''onta'''<br>parent || '''ota'''<br>father || '''ona'''<br>mother
| |
| |-
| |
| ! ue-
| |
| | '''uenta'''<br>parent's sibling || '''ueta'''<br>uncle || '''uena'''<br>aunt
| |
| |-
| |
| ! -ku
| |
| | '''ntaku'''<br>sibling || '''taku'''<br>brother || '''naku'''<br>sister
| |
| |-
| |
| ! -hi
| |
| | '''ntahi'''<br>child || '''tahi'''<br>son; boy || '''nahi'''<br>daughter; girl
| |
| |-
| |
| ! -hya
| |
| | '''ntahya'''<br>grandchild || '''tahya'''<br>grandson || '''nahya'''<br>granddaughter
| |
| |-
| |
| ! -ue
| |
| | '''ntaue'''<br>cousin || '''taue'''<br>male cousin || '''naue'''<br>female cousin
| |
| |-
| |
| ! -hue
| |
| | '''ntahue'''<br>nibling || '''tahue'''<br>nephew || '''nahue'''<br>niece
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| = emotions =
| |
| | |
| * '''talo''' - be patient; patience
| |
| * '''tokyo''' - be brave; bold; courage
| |
| * '''tono''' - emote; emotion; feel
| |
| * '''katsi''' - dignity; sanctity; worth
| |
| * '''kipe''' - to favor; favorite; darling
| |
| * '''kipo''' - aspire; hope; wish
| |
| * '''kone''' - to awe; to intimidate
| |
| * '''kyopo''' - afraid; fear; frighten
| |
| * '''kyomi''' - interest; interested; be interesting
| |
| * '''nkitso''' - be stressed; be tense; be nervous
| |
| * '''nalo''' - grin; laugh; smile
| |
| * '''noto''' - compassion; relent; sympathize; sympathy
| |
| * '''nomo''' - be fond of; like; prefer [things]
| |
| * '''nuku''' - detest; dislike; hate
| |
| * '''simpa''' - be anxious; neurosis; anxiety
| |
| * '''hyele''' - attract; entice; titillate
| |
| * '''tsimua''' - be vicious; fierce; ominous; inauspicious
| |
| * '''tsihi''' - mercy; to empathize
| |
| * '''tsopo''' - prefer; preference
| |
| * '''tsuka''' - pride; hubris; arrogance
| |
| * '''tsumi''' - guilt; sin; offense
| |
| * '''tlota''' - be in a correct attitude
| |
| * '''tloso''' - annoy; bother; disturb; harass; irritate
| |
| * '''amya''' - be fond of; like; prefer [people]
| |
| * '''alo''' - be cunning; be sly
| |
| * '''eto''' - be shy; timid; bashful
| |
| * '''eno''' - be angry at; be displeased and annoyed
| |
| * '''itsa''' - adore; affection; love
| |
| * '''umua''' - ache; pain; sorrow; be sore
| |
| * '''unu''' - be callous; stone-faced; emotionless
| |
| * '''uaho''' - feel absence; miss
| |
| * '''uete''' - amuse; entertain; make sb laugh
| |
| * '''uemye''' - be aloof; standoffish; unsociable
| |
| * '''yapu''' - be ashamed; disgrace; embarrassment
| |
| * '''yampa''' - be bored; fed up with sth; sick of sth
| |
| * '''yanu''' - be depressed; dispirited; dejected; dismayed
| |
| * '''yente''' - aghast; consternation; horror
| |
| * '''yonto''' - be fanatical
| |
| * '''kyohu''' - be drastic; extreme; aggressive
| |
| | |
| = vehicles =
| |
| | |
| * '''tanti''' - truck
| |
| * '''motlo''' - engine; motor; machine
| |
| * '''tsaha''' - automobile; carriage; vehicle
| |
| * '''tlemo''' - caravan; trailer
| |
| * '''tlise''' - axis; axle
| |
| * '''uene''' - ship; boat; vessel; canoe
| |
| * '''uela''' - sail [boat]
| |
| * '''uelo''' - bicycle; bike
| |
| | |
| = around the house =
| |
| | |
| * '''pata''' - tile; brick
| |
| * '''patlo''' - broom; brush; sweep
| |
| * '''petsi''' - basement; cellar
| |
| * '''tapa''' - lid; top; cover; canopy; roof; ceiling
| |
| * '''tanye''' - carpet; mat; rug
| |
| * '''tasu''' - cushion; mat; pad
| |
| * '''tatsa''' - basin; wide-mouthed jar or pot
| |
| * '''teko''' - bottle; pitcher; vase
| |
| * '''tenta''' - curtain; partition; screen
| |
| * '''topa''' - bed; couch; mattress
| |
| * '''topo''' - door; entrance; gate
| |
| * '''kapu''' - basket; box; bucket; container
| |
| * '''kato''' - two story building
| |
| * '''kahu''' - furniture
| |
| * '''kahyo''' - porcelain; ceramic
| |
| * '''katsa''' - glass; windshield; window
| |
| * '''kotso''' - earthenware; ceramic
| |
| * '''kuta''' - fence; wall
| |
| * '''kyela''' - wreath; garland
| |
| * '''maku''' - pillow; rest one's head
| |
| * '''mampu''' - duct; pipe; straw; tube
| |
| * '''masi''' - door/window frame
| |
| * '''mo'i''' - soap
| |
| * '''sopa''' - balcony; patio; terrace
| |
| * '''suma''' - window
| |
| * '''homu''' - platform; stage
| |
| * '''huata''' - shelf; stair
| |
| * '''tsaka''' - house; residence; reside
| |
| * '''tsiki''' - porcelain; china [made from ~]
| |
| * '''tsiyo''' - corridor; aisle; hallway; passageway; piazza
| |
| * '''tsosa''' - chimney; fireplace
| |
| * '''tleke''' - fan
| |
| * '''enya''' - mirror; reflect; reflection
| |
| * '''uetse''' - toilet; outhouse; WC
| |
| * '''yapo''' - build; erect; assemble
| |
| * '''yale''' - door lock; key
| |
| * '''yekua''' - cabinet; closet; wardrobe
| |
| * '''yetsi''' - chair; seat; stool
| |
| * '''yoka''' - deck; floor; story
| |
| * '''sala''' - chamber; room; section
| |
| | |
| == in the kitchen ==
| |
| | |
| * '''tanu''' - plate; dish; tray; shallow container
| |
| * '''kotlo''' - boiler; pan; pot
| |
| * '''kutsa''' - spoon; ladle
| |
| * '''nale''' - fork; pitchfork; prong
| |
| * '''nekua''' - cupboard; pantry
| |
| * '''hasi''' - chopsticks; eating utensils
| |
| * '''tseme''' - drawer; tier; tray
| |
| * '''tsiko''' - furnace; oven; stove
| |
| * '''uapo''' - basin; sink
| |
| * '''uaso''' - drinking glass [cup]; jug; pot; vessel
| |
| * '''yempa''' - table; desk; flat work surface
| |
| | |
| = numbers =
| |
| | |
| {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 700px;"
| |
| |+ uku
| |
| |-
| |
| ! Kala
| |
| ! number
| |
| ! English
| |
| ! Kala
| |
| ! number
| |
| ! English
| |
| ! Kala
| |
| ! number
| |
| ! English
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ye'o''' || 0 || zero || '''tsa'o''' || 6 || six || '''nya'o''' || 500 || five hundred
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''na'o''' || 1 || one || '''ka'o''' || 7 || seven || '''tle'o''' || 10<sup>3</sup> || (one) thousand
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ta'o''' || 2 || two || '''pa'o''' || 8 || eight || '''mue'o''' || 10<sup>4</sup> || ten thousand
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ha'o''' || 3 || three || '''sa'o''' || 9 || nine || '''kye'o''' || 10<sup>5</sup> || (one) hundred thousand
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ma'o''' || 4 || four || '''ue'o''' || 10 || ten || '''nte'o''' || 10<sup>6</sup> || (one) million
| |
| |-
| |
| | '''ya'o''' || 5 || five || '''nye'o''' || 100 || (one) hundred || '''hue'o''' || 10<sup>9</sup> || (one) billion
| |
| |}
| |
| | |
| = shapes =
| |
| | |
| * '''pyota''' - cube; block; be square
| |
| * '''pyonka''' - be parallel; parallelogram
| |
| * '''pyo'o''' - multiply by itself; square
| |
| * '''tapua''' - rectangle; be square-like
| |
| * '''kena''' - circle; be circular; spherical
| |
| * '''keso''' - image; form; figure; visualization
| |
| * '''mpila''' - ball [game]; sphere
| |
| * '''mu'e''' - rhombus
| |
| * '''netsi''' - helix; screw; spiral
| |
| * '''tlanke''' - oval; ellipse; ellipsoidal
| |
| * '''tletsa''' - column; cylinder; file
| |
| * '''tletso''' - prism; prismatic lens
| |
| * '''atsa''' - disc; rotate; wheel
| |
| * '''uampu''' - cone; awl; to bore
| |
| * '''yamu''' - trapezium (geometry)
| |
| * '''atsi''' - angle; bend; corner
| |
| * '''umpu''' - form; shape; dimension
| |
| | |
| = money =
| |
|
| |
|
| * '''pale''' - sale; sell | | * '''ahe''' - dolphin; porpoise |
| * '''poku''' - cost; fee; price; charge | | * '''nkahi''' - mollusks; crustaceans; echinoderms |
| * '''tomu''' - be frugal; thrifty; economical | | * '''kehe''' - shark |
| * '''to'o''' - pay; compensate | | * '''tepu''' - scales [of fish] |
| * '''mpaha''' - valuable; costly; expensive | | * '''eua''' - fin [of a fish] |
| * '''suata''' - account; bill; debt | | * '''tlinka''' - herring; mackerel; carp |
| * '''tsika''' - economy; economic | | * '''pite''' - manatee; walrus |
| * '''tsuasi''' - stock; share; capital raised by a company | | * '''tsinti''' - stingray |
| * '''atle''' - salary; wage | | * '''simpu''' - clam; mussel; oyster |
| * '''yena''' - coin; currency; money | | * '''poka''' - seal; pinniped |
| | * '''mpoka''' - squid; ink fish; cuttlefish |
| | * '''tona''' - tuna |
| | * '''ole''' - crust; husk; shell |
| | * '''tlohi''' - salmon; trout |
| | * '''molo''' - cod [fish] |
| | * '''kutsi''' - prawn; shrimp |
| | * '''pukue''' - blowfish; puffer |
| | * '''kuami''' - eel; water snake |
| | * '''uatsi''' - fish |
| | * '''puetsa''' - mantis; octopus |
| | * '''nyanku''' - whale |
| | * '''kye'u''' - gills of fish |