Onschen: Difference between revisions

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Line 28: Line 28:
!colspan=2|Nasal
!colspan=2|Nasal
| '''м''' [m]
| '''м''' [m]
| '''н''' [n̪] ||
| '''н''' [n̪] '''ні''' [n̪ʲ] ||
|
|
|
|
Line 34: Line 34:
!colspan=2|Stop
!colspan=2|Stop
| '''п''' [p] '''б''' [b]
| '''п''' [p] '''б''' [b]
| '''т''' [t̪] '''д''' [d̪] ||
| '''т''' [t̪] '''ті''' [t̪ʲ] '''д''' [d̪] '''ді''' [d̪ʲ] ||
|
|
| '''к''' [k] '''г''' [g]
| '''к''' [k] '''кі''' [kʲ] '''г''' [g] '''гі''' [gʲ]
|-
|-
!colspan=2|Affricate
!colspan=2|Affricate
Line 48: Line 48:
| '''с''' [s] ||
| '''с''' [s] ||
| '''ш''' [ʃ]
| '''ш''' [ʃ]
| '''х''' [x]
| '''х''' [x] '''хі''' [xʲ]
|-
|-
!colspan=2|Liquid
!colspan=2|Liquid
|
|
| '''р''' [r] || '''л''' [l]
| '''р''' [r] '''рі''' [rʲ] || '''л''' [l] '''лі''' [lʲ]
| '''і''' [j]
| '''і''' [j]
|
|

Revision as of 12:56, 9 June 2018

Onschen



Onschen
Ӯсце
Pronounced: /õːʃt͡ʃe/
Spoken: Onstsamidzo
Writing system: Sealbone Script
Genealogy: Language isolate
Typology
Morphological type:  ???
Morphosyntactic alignment: ergative-absolutive
Basic word order: VSO
Credits
Creator: Malcolm G. Holborne
Onschen Consonantal Phonemes
Bilabial Coronal Palatal Velar
Central Lateral
Nasal м [m] н [n̪] ні [n̪ʲ]
Stop п [p] б [b] т [t̪] ті [t̪ʲ] д [d̪] ді [d̪ʲ] к [k] кі [kʲ] г [g] гі [gʲ]
Affricate ц [t͡s] ѕ [d͡z] ч [t͡ʃ] џ [d͡ʒ]
Fricative ф [f] с [s] ш [ʃ] х [x] хі [xʲ]
Liquid р [r] рі [rʲ] л [l] лі [lʲ] і [j]
Click ҭ [ǀ] ԯ [ǁ] қ [ǂ]
Vowel Phonemes
Type Front Back
Oral Nasal Oral Nasal
Close и [i] у [u]
Mid е [e] ӣ [ẽː] о [o] ӯ [õː]
Open а [a]
Diphthongs
Type Front Back
Oral Nasal Oral Nasal
Mid-Rising еі [ei̯] ӣі [ẽi̯] оі [oi̯] ӯі [õi̯]
Open-Rising аі [ai̯]