User:Masako/nkala: Difference between revisions

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= clauses =
= clauses =
= numbers =
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= lexicon =
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align: center; width: 400px; height: 50px;"
|-
! class="l"| ''kata'' word
! class
! meaning
! etymology
|-
| '''ki''' || pro || she; her || [[Wiktionary:هي|هي]]
|-
| '''ko''' || pro || it || [[Wiktionary:هُوَ|هُوَ]]
|-
| '''ku''' || pro || he; him || [[Wiktionary:هُوَ|هُوَ]]
|-
| '''ni''' || pro || you || [[Wiktionary:你|你]]
|-
| '''wa''' || pro || I; me || [[Wiktionary:我|我]]
|-
|}


= references =
= references =


* [[wp:List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers|Language list]]
* [[wp:List_of_languages_by_number_of_native_speakers|Language list]]

Revision as of 03:08, 5 April 2018

This is kata, a simple language with vocabulary based on the most widely spoken languages and an easily understood, mostly analytic grammar.

phonology

Kata has nine consonants (/p, t, k, s, m, n, l, j, w/) and five vowels (/a, e, i, o, u/). Stress is word final.

consonants

Labial Coronal Dorsal
Nasal m n
Plosive p t k
Fricative s
Approximant w l j

vowels

Vowels Front Back
Close i u
Mid e o
Open a

word order

kata has a strict word order. The basic word order is subject–verb–object.


nouns

determiners

pronouns

kata has three basic pronouns; wa (first person), ni (second person), and ko (third person). These words do not indicate number or gender, but may be modified to do so if necessary. -lo marks all nouns as plural, and the gender modifiers are -ku (masculine), and -ki (feminine). In cases of singular distinction of gender, koku ("he"), or koki ("she") can be reduced to simply ku and ki.

verbs

adjectives

adverbs

prepositions

conjunctions

questions

clauses

numbers

lexicon

kata word class meaning etymology
ki pro she; her هي
ko pro it هُوَ
ku pro he; him هُوَ
ni pro you
wa pro I; me

references