Proto-Alpinian: Difference between revisions
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==Morphology== | ==Morphology== | ||
===Pronouns=== | |||
===Declension=== | |||
{|class="wikitable" | |||
|- | |||
!rowspan="2"| | |||
!colspan="3"| Singular | |||
!colspan="3"| Dual | |||
!colspan="3"| Plural | |||
|- | |||
! Masculine || Feminine || Neuter || Masculine || Feminine || Neuter || Masculine || Feminine || Neuter | |||
|- | |||
! Nominative | |||
| *-os || *-eh₂ || *-om | |||
| *-oh₁ || *-eh₂h₁(e) || *-oy(h₁) | |||
| *-oes || *-eh₂es || *-eh₂ | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
===Numerals=== | ===Numerals=== | ||
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! 1 | ! 1 | ||
| *oin- *(w)ein- | | *oin- *(w)ein- | ||
| * | | *prej- *perǝ-m- *perǝ-w- *pro-m- | ||
|- | |- | ||
! 2 | ! 2 |
Latest revision as of 06:02, 27 February 2018
This is a project that is under construction, I am getting vocabulary from the proto-indoeuropean language, to recreate a language that was spoken in the alps as a branch of nuclear european, together may be with germanic, italic, celtic and albanian, could lead to other languages such as ancient belgian, ligurian or lusitanian. I try to situate it from the vocabulary and some grammar, but I'm still not clear about the sound changes. --Spinovenator (talk) 11:29, 26 February 2018 (PST)
Phonology
Consonants
Labial | Coronal | Dorsal | Laryngeal | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Stops | *p *b *p' | *t *d *t' | *k *g *k' *kʷ | |
Fricatives | *s | *h | ||
Nasals | *m *m̥ | *n * | ||
Laterals | *l * | |||
Rhotics | *r * | |||
Semivowels | *w | *j |
Vowels
Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
High | *i *ī | *y | *u * |
Mid | *e | *ǝ | *o |
Low | *a |
Morphology
Pronouns
Declension
Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | *-os | *-eh₂ | *-om | *-oh₁ | *-eh₂h₁(e) | *-oy(h₁) | *-oes | *-eh₂es | *-eh₂ |
Numerals
Cardinal | Ordinal | |
---|---|---|
1 | *oin- *(w)ein- | *prej- *perǝ-m- *perǝ-w- *pro-m- |
2 | *duwo | |
3 | *teri *trej- | |
4 | *kʷetware | |
5 | *penkʷe | |
6 | *(k)s(w)ek's | |
7 | *septm̥ | |
8 | *ok'to | |
9 | *(e)newem | |
10 | *dek'om *dek'em- | |
20 | *(e)wī-k'm̥ti ( < *dwī-dk'm̥ti) | |
100 | *(d)k'em-t-o- |