Piataia/Ibran Swadesh list: Difference between revisions
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(paysan 51-60) |
(paysan 61-70) |
||
| Line 502: | Line 502: | ||
|c=02| querd | |c=02| querd | ||
|c=03| кўерд | |c=03| кўерд | ||
| ˈkwɛrdə | |||
| querdă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 62 | |i=No| 62 | ||
| Line 508: | Line 510: | ||
|c=02| pill | |c=02| pill | ||
|c=03| пі̄ | |c=03| пі̄ | ||
| ˈpiː | |||
| pij | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 63 | |i=No| 63 | ||
| Line 514: | Line 518: | ||
|c=02| charn | |c=02| charn | ||
|c=03| чярн | |c=03| чярн | ||
| ˈcçærn | |||
| chàrn | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 64 | |i=No| 64 | ||
| Line 520: | Line 526: | ||
|c=02| saench | |c=02| saench | ||
|c=03| зя̄њч | |c=03| зя̄њч | ||
| ˈzæ̃ːɟʝ | |||
| saenģ | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 65 | |i=No| 65 | ||
| Line 526: | Line 534: | ||
|c=02| oiss | |c=02| oiss | ||
|c=03| өјз | |c=03| өјз | ||
| ˈɔjs | |||
| oiss | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 66 | |i=No| 66 | ||
| Line 532: | Line 542: | ||
|c=02| graez | |c=02| graez | ||
|c=03| гря̄ш | |c=03| гря̄ш | ||
| ˈxræːçə | |||
| gràză | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 67 | |i=No| 67 | ||
| Line 538: | Line 550: | ||
|c=02| oif | |c=02| oif | ||
|c=03| өјв | |c=03| өјв | ||
| ˈɔjvə | |||
| oivă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 68 | |i=No| 68 | ||
| Line 544: | Line 558: | ||
|c=02| quern | |c=02| quern | ||
|c=03| кўерн | |c=03| кўерн | ||
| ˈkwɛrn | |||
| quern | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 69 | |i=No| 69 | ||
| Line 550: | Line 566: | ||
|c=02| cuo | |c=02| cuo | ||
|c=03| ќӯ | |c=03| ќӯ | ||
| ˈkuːə | |||
| cuoă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 70 | |i=No| 70 | ||
| Line 556: | Line 574: | ||
|c=02| plum’ | |c=02| plum’ | ||
|c=03| плүмъ | |c=03| плүмъ | ||
| ˈplymə | |||
| plumă | |||
|- | |- | ||
|i=No| 71 | |i=No| 71 | ||
Revision as of 17:58, 6 June 2004
Description
Swadesh list for the Ibran language.
| Roesan | Paysan | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| № | English | IPA | Latinizal | Cirilizal | IPA | Orthography |
| 1 | I | ˈʝɛ | ye | ё | ˈjɛ | ye |
| 2 | you (singular) |
ˈty | tu | тү | ˈty | tu |
| 3 | he | ˈiː | ill | ī | ˈiː | ij |
| 4 | we | nɔˈzoːtrs | nosautrs | нозѡ̄търс | nəˈzoːtrəs | nosautrăs |
| 5 | you (plural) |
vɔˈzoːtrs | vosautrs | возѡ̄търс | vəˈzoːtrəs | vosautrăs |
| 6 | they | ˈiːh | ills | і̄с | ˈijəs | ijăs |
| 7 | this | ˈçeht | cétt | шитт | ˈçɛt | cêt |
| 8 | that | ˈçiː | cill | ші̄ | ˈçiː | cij |
| 9 | here | ˈçe | cé | ши | ˈçe | cé |
| 10 | there | ˈaj | aill | яј | ˈaj | àj |
| 11 | who | ˈcçɛ̃ | chen | чен | ˈcçɛ̃ | chen |
| 12 | what | ˈcçe | ché | чи | ˈcçe | ché |
| 13 | where | ˈũt | uont | унт | ˈɔ̃d | ond |
| 14 | when | ˈkʲɐ̃t | cant | ќант | ˈkæ̃d | quànd |
| 15 | how | ˈkõt | cónt | кѡнт | ˈkɔ̃d | quond |
| 16 | not | ˈnõ | nón | нѡн | ˈnɔ̃ | non |
| 17 | all | ˈtuːl | tuol | тӯл | ˈtuːl | tuol |
| 18 | many | ˈmɔːts | moets | мо̄тс | ˈmɔjtəs | moetăs |
| 19 | some | ˈkʲajcç | caich | ќяјч | ˈkajcç | càich |
| 20 | few | ˈpuːks | puocs | пӯкс | ˈpuːxəs | puogăs |
| 21 | other | ˈoːtr | autr | ѡ̄тър | ˈoːtrə | autră |
| 22 | one | ˈỹ | un | үн | ˈœ̃ | un |
| 23 | two | ˈduːh | duos | дӯс | ˈduːs | duos |
| 24 | three | ˈtreh | trés | трис | ˈtres | trés |
| 25 | four | ˈkʲatr | catr | ќятър | ˈkætrə | càtră |
| 26 | five | ˈçĩcç | cinch | шіњч | ˈçɛ̃cç | cinch |
| 27 | big | ˈɡrɐ̃t | grant | грант | ˈxræ̃d | grànd |
| 28 | long | ˈlɔ̃k | loenc | ло̄нк | ˈlɔ̃ːx | loeng |
| 29 | wide | ˈlɑrk | larc | ларк | ˈlɑrx | larg |
| 30 | thick | ˈʰpes | spéss | ’пиз | ˈspes | spéss |
| 31 | heavy | pɛˈzɑl | pesal | пезал | pəˈzɑl | pesal |
| 32 | small | pɛˈtit | petit | петіт | pəˈtit | petit |
| 33 | short | ˈkʲort | córt | ќѡрт | ˈkort | córt |
| 34 | narrow | ˈʰtrɛjt | streit | ’трејт | ˈstrɛjt | streit |
| 35 | thin | ˈmɑɡr | magr | магър | ˈmɑxrə | magră |
| 36 | woman | ˈvʲyːn | fiun’ | вү̈̄нъ | ˈvyːnə | fună |
| 37 | man (male) |
œːn | heun’ | ө̄нъ | ˈœːnə | eună |
| 38 | person | pɛrˈzuːn | persuon’ | перзӯнъ | pərˈzuːnə | persuonă |
| 39 | child (a youth) |
œːˈvɐ̃t | eufant | ө̄вант | œːˈvɑ̃t | eufant |
| 40 | wife | maˈjer | maillér | мяјир | məˈjer | màjér |
| 41 | husband | mɑˈril | maril | маріл | məˈril | maril |
| 42 | mother | ˈmɑdr | madr | мадър | ˈmɑdrə | madră |
| 43 | father | ˈpɑdr | padr | падър | ˈpɑdrə | padră |
| 44 | animal | bɛˈcçuːl | bechuol | бечӯл | bəˈcçuːlə | bêchuolă |
| 45 | fish | ˈpʲicç | pÿch | пїч | ˈpjɛcç | piêch |
| 46 | bird | ɔːˈʝiː | oegill | о̄жі̄ | əjˈʝijə | oegijă |
| 47 | dog | ˈcçɐ̃ | chan | чан | ˈcçæ̃ | chàn |
| 48 | louse | pɛˈjil | peïl | пејіл | pəˈjillə | peïllă |
| 49 | snake | zɛrˈpjɛ̃t | serpient | зерпёнт | zərˈpjɛ̃t | serpient |
| 50 | worm | ˈvjɛrm | vierm | вёрм | ˈvjɛrm | vierm |
| 51 | tree | ˈɑrbr | arbr | арбър | ˈɑrbrə | arbră |
| 52 | forest | ˈboʰk | bósc | бѡкк | ˈbɔk | bôc |
| 53 | stick (of wood) |
bɑˈʰtũː | battuon | баттӯн | bəˈtuːn | bâtuon |
| 54 | fruit | ˈvrœjt | vroit | врөјт | ˈvrɔjt | vroit |
| 55 | seed | ˈʝyn | siun’ | жүнъ | ˈʒynə | siună |
| 56 | leaf | ˈœj | hoill | өј | ˈhœjə | heujă |
| 57 | root | raˈjiç | raïz | ряїш | rəˈjiç | raïz |
| 58 | bark (of tree) |
ˈkwɛrç | querz | кўерш | ˈkwɛrç | querz |
| 59 | flower | ˈvluːr | vluor | влӯр | ˈvluːr | vluor |
| 60 | grass | ˈʝɛrb | yerb | жерб | ˈjɛrbə | yerbă |
| 61 | rope | ˈkwɛrd | querd | кўерд | ˈkwɛrdə | querdă |
| 62 | skin (of a person) |
ˈpiː | pill | пі̄ | ˈpiː | pij |
| 63 | meat (as in flesh) |
ˈcçarn | charn | чярн | ˈcçærn | chàrn |
| 64 | blood | ˈzãːcç | saench | зя̄њч | ˈzæ̃ːɟʝ | saenģ |
| 65 | bone | ˈœjs | oiss | өјз | ˈɔjs | oiss |
| 66 | fat (noun) |
ˈɡraːç | graez | гря̄ш | ˈxræːçə | gràză |
| 67 | egg | ˈœjf | oif | өјв | ˈɔjvə | oivă |
| 68 | horn | ˈkwɛrn | quern | кўерн | ˈkwɛrn | quern |
| 69 | tail | ˈkʲuː | cuo | ќӯ | ˈkuːə | cuoă |
| 70 | feather (rather not down) |
ˈplym | plum’ | плүмъ | ˈplymə | plumă |
| 71 | hair | ˈpʲil | pÿl | пїл | ||
| 72 | head | ˈcçap | chap | чяп | ||
| 73 | ear | aˈrʲil | arÿl | ярїл | ||
| 74 | eye | ˈœjl | oil | өјл | ||
| 75 | nose | ˈnɑs | nass | наз | ||
| 76 | mouth | ˈbuːcç | buoch | бӯч | ||
| 77 | tooth (rather not molar) |
ˈɟʝɛ̃t | dient | дёнт | ||
| 78 | tongue | ˈlĩɡ | ling | лінг | ||
| 79 | fingernail | ˈɔ̃ːɡl | oengl | о̄нгъл | ||
| 80 | foot | ˈpɛj | pey | пеј | ||
| 81 | leg | ˈcçoːb | chaub | чѡ̄б | ||
| 82 | knee | ʝɐˈnyl | genul | жънүл | ||
| 83 | hand | ˈmɐ̃ | man | ман | ||
| 84 | wing | ˈɑl | al | ал | ||
| 85 | belly | ˈvjɛ̃tr | vientr | вёнтър | ||
| 86 | guts | ˈtrip | trip | тріп | ||
| 87 | neck | ˈkʲœj | coil | ќөјл | ||
| 88 | back | ˈʰcçin | schin’ | ’чінъ | ||
| 89 | breast | ˈpɛjt | peit | пејт | ||
| 90 | heart | ˈkwɛrt | quert | кўерт | ||
| 91 | liver | viˈɟʝal | figial | віџял | ||
| 92 | to drink | bɛˈvʲir | bevÿr | бевїр | ||
| 93 | to eat | mɐ̃ˈɟʝɑr | mangiar | манџар | ||
| 94 | to bite | mɔrˈɟʝir | mordÿr | мордїр | ||
| 95 | to suck | çyˈcçɑr | zuchar | шүчар | ||
| 96 | to spit | ʰkʲœˈpir | squeupir | ’ќөпір | ||
| 97 | to vomit | vaˈmʲir | vamÿr | вямїр | ||
| 98 | to blow (as wind) |
byˈvɑr | bufar | бүвар | ||
| 99 | to breathe | ɑlɛˈnɑr | alenar | аленар | ||
| 100 | to laugh | riˈjir | riÿr | ріїр | ||
| 101 | to see | ˈvɛjr | veir | вејр | ||
| 102 | to hear | ˈœjr | oir | өјр | ||
| 103 | to know (a fact) |
zɑˈbʲir | sabÿr | забїр | ||
| 104 | to think | pɛ̃ˈzɑr | pensar | пензар | ||
| 105 | to smell (sense odor) |
ɔlɔˈrɑr | olorar | олорар | ||
| 106 | to fear | krɛˈmʲir | cremÿr | кремїр | ||
| 107 | to sleep | dɔrˈmir | dormir | дормір | ||
| 108 | to live | viˈvʲir | vivÿr | вівїр | ||
| 109 | to die | maˈrir | marir | мярір | ||
| 110 | to kill | tyˈlɑr | tular | түлар | ||
| 111 | to fight | bɑˈcçir | batÿr | батїр | ||
| 112 | to hunt (transitive) |
cçaˈcçɑr | chachar | чячар | ||
| 113 | to hit | tryˈcçɑr | truchar | трүчар | ||
| 114 | to cut | taˈjɑr | taillar | тяјар | ||
| 115 | to split | vɛ̃ˈɟʝir | fendÿr | вендїр | ||
| 116 | to stab (or stick) |
ʰtɔˈkʲɑr | stocar | ’тоќар | ||
| 117 | to scratch (an itch) |
rɑˈcçɑr | rachar | рачар | ||
| 118 | to dig | cçaˈvɑr | chavar | чявар | ||
| 119 | to swim | nɑˈlɑr | nalar | налар | ||
| 120 | to fly | vɔˈlɑr | volar | волар | ||
| 121 | to walk | mɑrˈkʲɑr | marcar | марќар | ||
| 122 | to come | vɛˈnir | venir | венір | ||
| 123 | to lie (as on one's side) |
ʝaːˈʝir | yaegir | жя̄жір | ||
| 124 | to sit | ˈzɛjr | seir | зејр | ||
| 125 | to stand | ˈʰtɑr dɛˈrɛjt | star dereit | ’тар дерејт | ||
| 126 | to turn (change direction) |
viˈrɑr | virar | вірар | ||
| 127 | to fall (as in drop) |
ˈçɛjr | ceir | шејр | ||
| 128 | to give | ˈdɑr | dar | дар | ||
| 129 | to hold (in one's hand) |
tɛˈnʲir | tenÿr | тенїр | ||
| 130 | to squeeze | prɛˈmʲir | premÿr | премїр | ||
| 131 | to rub | vrɛˈtɑr | vretar | вретар | ||
| 132 | to wash | lɑˈvɑr | lavar | лавар | ||
| 133 | to wipe | ɛçyˈɟʝɑr | ezugiar | ешүџар | ||
| 134 | to pull | tiˈrɑr | tirar | тірар | ||
| 135 | to push | bɔˈtɑr | botar | ботар | ||
| 136 | to throw | lɐ̃ˈçɑr | lanzar | ланшар | ||
| 137 | to tie | ʰtɑˈkʲɑr | stacar | ’таќар | ||
| 138 | to sew | kʲaˈʝir | casÿr | ќязїр | ||
| 139 | to count | kʲoːˈplɑr | cauplar | ќѡ̄плар | ||
| 140 | to say | diˈçir | dicÿr | дішїр | ||
| 141 | to sing | cçɐ̃ˈtɑr | chantar | чантар | ||
| 142 | to play | ʝɔˈɟʝɑr | jogiar | жоџар | ||
| 143 | to float | vlɔːˈtɑr | vloetar | вло̄тар | ||
| 144 | to flow | kʲɔˈlɑr | colar | ќолар | ||
| 145 | to freeze | ʝɛˈlɑr | gelar | желар | ||
| 146 | to swell | kʲɔˈvlɑr | covlar | ќовлар | ||
| 147 | sun | zaˈdiː | sadill | зяді̄ | ||
| 148 | moon | ˈlyn | lun’ | лүнъ | ||
| 149 | star | ˈʰtiː | still | ’ті̄ | ||
| 150 | water | ˈɑk | ac | ак | ||
| 151 | to rain | plyˈvjɑr | pluviar | плүвјар | ||
| 152 | river | ˈrif | rif | рів | ||
| 153 | lake | ˈlɑk | lac | лак | ||
| 154 | sea (as in ocean) |
ˈmɑr | mar | мар | ||
| 155 | salt | ˈzɑl | sal | зал | ||
| 156 | stone | ˈpjɛdr | piedr | пёдър | ||
| 157 | sand | ˈzɑvl | savl | завъл | ||
| 158 | dust | ˈporbr | pórbr | пѡрбър | ||
| 159 | earth (as in soil) |
ˈcçɛr | tier | тёр | ||
| 160 | cloud | ˈnyvl | nuvl | нүвъл | ||
| 161 | fog | ˈbrym | brum | брүм | ||
| 162 | sky | ˈçel | cel | шел | ||
| 163 | wind (as in breeze) |
ˈvjɛ̃t | vient | вёнт | ||
| 164 | snow | ˈnʲif | nÿf | нїв | ||
| 165 | ice | ˈɡlɑç | glaz | глаш | ||
| 166 | smoke | ˈỹ | hum | ум | ||
| 167 | fire | ˈœjk | hoic | өјк | ||
| 168 | ashes | ˈçɛ̃dr | cendr | шендър | ||
| 169 | to burn (intransitive) |
krɛˈmɑr | cremar | кремар | ||
| 170 | road | cçaˈmĩ | chamin | чямін | ||
| 171 | mountain | mɔ̃ˈtaɲ | montanh | монтяњ | ||
| 172 | red | ˈroʝ | rój | рѡж | ||
| 173 | green | ˈvʲirt | vÿrt | вїрт | ||
| 174 | yellow | ˈɟʝõː | giaun | џѡ̄н | ||
| 175 | white | ˈblɐ̃k | blanc | бланк | ||
| 176 | black | ˈnʲir | nÿr | нїр | ||
| 177 | night | ˈnɔːt | noet | но̄т | ||
| 178 | day (daytime) |
ˈʝɔrn | jorn | жорн | ||
| 179 | year | ˈaɲ | anh | яњ | ||
| 180 | warm (as in weather) |
ˈcçoːt | chaut | чѡ̄т | ||
| 181 | cold (as in weather) |
ˈvrɛjt | vreit | врејт | ||
| 182 | full | ˈplɛ̃ | plen | плен | ||
| 183 | new | ˈnœjf | noif | нөјв | ||
| 184 | old | ˈvjɛç | viez | вёш | ||
| 185 | good | ˈbœjn | boin | бөјн | ||
| 186 | bad | mɑˈril | maril | маріл | ||
| 187 | rotten (as, a log) |
ˈpydr | pudr | пүдър | ||
| 188 | dirty | ˈlyrt | lurt | лүрт | ||
| 189 | straight | dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт | ||
| 190 | round | rɔˈlõt | rolónt | ролѡнт | ||
| 191 | sharp (as a knife) |
ɑˈɡʲyl | agul | аѓүл | ||
| 192 | dull (as a knife) |
ɛjhmyˈʝɑl | eimmujal | ејммүжал | ||
| 193 | smooth | ˈdœːç | deuz | дө̄ш | ||
| 194 | wet | mœˈjɑl | meuillal | мөјал | ||
| 195 | dry (adjective) |
ˈʝek | siéc | жик | ||
| 196 | right (correct) |
kʲaˈrɛjt | careit | ќярејт | ||
| 197 | near | ˈprɔːç | proez | про̄ш | ||
| 198 | far | ˈlwɛ̃ʝ | luenj | лўенж | ||
| 199 | right (side) |
dɛˈrɛjt | dereit | дерејт | ||
| 200 | left (side) |
ˈʰcçɛr | scher | ’чер | ||
| 201 | at | ˈɑ | a | а | ||
| 202 | in | ˈɟʝĩs | dÿns | дїнс | ||
| 203 | with (accompanying) |
ˈdɐ̃p | damp | дамп | ||
| 204 | and | ˈɛ | e | е | ||
| 205 | if | ˈzɛ | se | зе | ||
| 206 | because | pɔrˈcçɛ | porche | порче | ||
| 207 | name | ˈnwɛ̃ | nuém | нўим | ||
